内容正文:
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
艺术单元
【Unit7】Art Lesson2
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
male /merl/adj.男(性)的
大师:主人
样
mask /ma:sk/h.面具
refer /ri'f3:w.提到:谈到
otherwise/'aǒowaIZ/adv.否则:
clown/klan/n.小丑
refer to提到
要不然
emotion /r'man/m.情感
perform p3'fbm/Wi.&Vt.表演;carriage/'keId3n.马车
acrobatics/ekr3'btks/h.杂技
演出
complex/'kpmpleks/adj.复杂的
master/'ma:sta/v.掌握,精通:n.
pattern/'petn/n.图案;花样,式aspect/'aespekt/.n.方面
固定及常见搭配
1.
emotion/'maun/m.情感
核心搭配:
express emotions表达情感
strong emotions强烈的情感
control emotions控制情绪
精讲:
emotion为可数名词,常与“表达、控制、强烈”等词搭配,描述心理状态。
例句:
Art can help people express their deep emotions.
真题链接:
She couldn't hide her_when she heard the good news..(答案:emotions)
2.master/'ma:sta/v.掌握,精通:n.大师;主人
核心搭配:
master a skill掌握一项技能
master a language精通一门语言
a master of..…方面的大师
精讲:
作动词时强调“熟练掌握”,作名词时表示“专家”或“主人”,注意区分词性。
例句:
It takes years to master the art of painting.
1
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
真题链接:
He worked hard to
English before studying abroad.(答案:naster)
3.refer /rI'f3v.提到:谈到
核心搭配:
refer to提到;查阅
refer to sb./sth.as.把…称作…
精讲:
refer to是高频短语,作“查阅”时后接资料:作“提到”时后接具体对象。
例句:
The teacher referred to the story in yesterday's class.
真题链接:
When you don't know a word,you can
it in the dictionary.(答案:refer to)
4.perform /p3'fmwi.&t.表演;演出
核心搭配:
perform a play表演戏剧
perform an experiment做实验
give a performance进行表演
精讲:
作动词时直接接宾语,名词形式为performance,常用搭配“give a performance”。
例句:
The actors will perform a new play this weekend.
真题链接:
The band will
at the music festival next month.(答案:perform)
5.otherwise/'A0owaIz/adv.否则:要不然
核心搭配:
otherwise+句子(表转折)
or otherwise或相反;或其他情况
精讲:
用于句首或句中表示“如果不这样”,引导条件性结果。
例句:
Study hard,otherwise you will fail the exam.
真题链接:
Hurry up,
we’ll miss the train.(答案:otherwise)
6.complex/'kpmpleks/adj..复杂的
核心搭配:
a complex problem复杂的问题
complex structure复杂的结构
2
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
精讲:
强调“由多个部分组成,难以理解”,反义词为simple。
例句:
The human brain is a complex organ
真题链接:
This math problem is too
for me to solve..(答案:complex)
7.aspect/'aespekt//n.方面
核心搭配:
different aspects of..…的不同方面
in some aspect在某方面
精讲:
常与“不同、重要、各个”等词搭配,描述事物的具体维度。
例句:
We need to consider all aspects of the project.
真题链接:
This book covers many
of Chinese history..(答案:aspects)
8.pattern/'petn/m.图案;花样,式样
核心搭配:
a floral pattern花卉图案
follow a pattern遵循模式
pattern of behavior行为模式
精讲:
可指具体“图案”或抽象“模式”,搭配动词多为“遵循、形成”等。
例句:
The dress has a beautiful pattern of butterflies.
真题链接:
The carpet has a unique
thatI've never seen before.(答案:pattern)
9.refer to提到
核心搭配:
refer to a dictionary查字典
refer to the past提到过去
精讲:
固定短语,o为介词,后接名词或代词,不可直接接从句。
例句:
The report refers to several important issues.
真题链接:
When writing the essay,you can
some famous examples.(答案:refer to)
3
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
l0.master/ma:ste/n.大师;主人
核心搭配:
a master of art艺术大师
the master of the house房主
精讲:
作“大师”时后接具体领域,作“主人”时指对事物的掌控者。
例句:
He is considered a master of traditional Chinese painting
真题链接:
The old man is a
of calligraphy in our town.(答案:master)
ll.perform /p3'fom/vt.执行:履行
核心搭配:
perform a task执行任务
perform one's duty履行职责
精讲:
除“表演”外,还可表示“执行任务或职责”,正式语境中常用。
例句:
The doctor performed the operation successfully.
真题链接:
Soldiers must
their duties bravely.(答案:perform)
12.emotion/h'ma5n/h.情绪
核心搭配:
mixed emotions复杂的情绪
emotion management情绪管理
精讲:
可构成抽象名词搭配,如“情绪管理”,强调对情感的调控。
例句:
She felt mixed emotions when she left her hometown.
真题链接:
Learning
control is important for mental health.(答案:emotion)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.She couldn't hide her when she heard the good news
4
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
·A.emotion
·B.emotions
·C.emotional
·D.emotive
2.He worked hard to
English before studying abroad.
·A.master
·B.nasters
·C.mastering
·D.nastered
3.When you don'tknow a word,you can it in the dictionary.
·A.refer to
·B.look for
·C.look after
·D.refer as
4.The band will
at the music festival next month.
·A.perform
·B.performance
·C.performing
·D.performed
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
5.Hurryup,
we'll miss the train.
·A.but
·B.or
·C.otherwise
·D.however
6.This math problem is too for me to solve
·A.simple
·B.complex
·C.easy
·D.clear
7.This book covers many
of Chinese history.
·A.aspect
·B.aspects
·C.aspecting
·D.aspected
8.The carpet has a unique
that I've never seen before.
·A.pattern
·B.patterns
·C.patterning
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高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
·D.patterned
9.When writing the essay,you can some famous examples.
·A.refer to
·B.refer as
·C.look up
·D.look for
10.Soldiers must
their duties bravely.
·A.perform
·B.master
·C.refer
·D.express
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Art can help people
(表达情感)heir deep emotions.
2.It takes years to
(掌握)the art of painting.
3.The teacher
(提到)the story in yesterday's class.
4.The actors will
(表演)a new play this weekend.
5.Study hard,
(否则)you will fail the exam.
6.The human brain is a
(复杂的)o1gan.
7.We need to consider all
(方面)of the project..
8.The dress has a beautiful
(图案)of butterflies.
9.Learning
(情绪)control is important for mental health.
10.He is considered a
(大师)of traditional Chinese painting.
>
高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
三、首字母填空
1.E is a countable noun,.often搭配with”express”or”control'.
2.To m
a language,you need to practice every day.
3.When in doubt,you can r to the dictionary for help
4.The doctor pthe operation successfully yesterday.
5.You must hurry,o_you'll be late for the meeting.
6.This problem is too c for a primary student to solve.
7.We should think about all a of the plan before making a decision.
8.The wallpaper has a lovely floral p
9.She felt m
emotions when she received the award.
10.Am
of calligraphy can write beautiful characters.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She showed strong
(emotion)when she heard the news.
2.It's not easy to
.(master)a foreign language in a short time.
3.Please
(refer)to the notes if you can't remember the details.
4.The singer will (perform)her new song at the concert.
5.You should study hard,otherwise you(fail)the exam
6.This is a(complex)problem that requires careful analysis.
7.The book discusses different(aspect)of modern life.
8.The
(pattern)on the shirt is very unique.
9.He is a
(master)of martial arts with decades of experience.
10.
(perform)one's duty is the basic requirement for a soldier.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.B2.A3.A4.A5.C6.B7.B8.A9.A10.A
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高中必修3北师大版
【Unit7 Art Lesson2】
固定搭配精讲
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.express emotions 2.master 3.referred to 4.perform
5.otherwise
6.complex 7.aspects
8.pattern 9.emotion 10.master
I首字母填空
1.Emotion 2.master
3.refer 4.performed
5.otherwise
6.complex
7.aspects
8.pattern 9.mixed
10.master
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.emotions
2.master 3refer 4.perform 5.will fail
6.complex
:7.aspects 8.pattern 9.master 10.Performing
9