Unit 7 Careers Lesson1-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第三册（北师大版）

高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】Careers Lesson1固定搭配精讲 高中专版 【Unit7】Careers Lesson 1 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 intelligence/m'teld3ansn.智力，deserve/d'z3:vt.应得，应受到disability/,drsa'brlati/n.伤残，残 智慧，理解力 (奖赏或惩罚) 障，障碍 employ/m'plb/wt.&n.雇用 lower/'l/adj.(数字或数量)willing/wl四/adj.乐意、愿意 determine/d't3mmy.决定，直较小的：较低级的：下面的 (做某事)的 接影响：测定，确定 association/3,sausi'eIfn/h.联系；disabled/ds'ebld/adj.残障的， intelligent/m'teld3ant/adj.机智协会，社团 残疾的，有学习障碍的 的，有才智的；有智慧的，聪明internal/m't3nl/adj.内心的：内altogether/,:te'gea/adv.总而 的 部的；国内的 言之，总的说来：完全，全部 *quotient/kw3nth.(质量、 adjust /a'd3Ast/vi.&t.适应，react /r'ekt/vi.(作出)反应 情感等的)指数，程度 (使)习惯：调整，调节 solely/'sali/adv.唯一地，仅仅 predict /prI'dikt/w.预言，预料，announce/A'naons/t.宣布，宣 预测 告，公布 固定及常见搭配 1.intelligence/m'teld39nsn.智力，智慧，理解力 核心搭配： emotional intelligence情商 artificial intelligence人工智能 use one's intelligence运用智慧 精讲： intelligence为不可数名词，常与emotional、artificial等形容词搭配，表示“某种类型的智力”，也 可与use、show等动词连用。 例句： Emotional intelligence is important for building good relationships. 真题链接： intelligence helpsusunderstand andmanage our own emotions.Emotional) 2.determine/dr't3mm/~.决定，直接影响；测定，确定 高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】CaIr'eers Lesson1 固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： determine to do sth.决心做某事 be determined by..由…决定 determine the cause of.查明…的原因 精讲： determine作动词时，主动语态常用“determine to do”表“决心”，被动语态“be determined by” 表“被…决定”。 例句： Her efforts determined the success of the project 真题链接： The results of the experiment will whether we continue the research.(答案：de termine) 3.intelligent/n'teld3ant/adj.机智的，有才智的 核心搭配： an intelligent decision明智的决定 intelligent animals聪明的动物 be intelligent about..对…有明智认识 精讲： intelligent侧重“思维敏捷、理解力强”，可修饰人或事物，反义词为unintelligent。 例句： Dolphins are known as intelligent animals. 真题链接： She made an choice to study abroad after graduation.(答案：intelligent) 4.predict /prI'dkt/v.预言，预料，预测 核心搭配： predict the future预测未来 predict sth.for sb.为某人预测某事 it is predicted that..据预测… 精讲： predict后可接名词、从句或“名词+for+宾语”结构，被动语态常用“it is predicted that”句式。 例句： It is predicted that the temperature will drop tomorrow. 真题链接： The weather report rain for the weekend.(答案：predicts) 5.deserve/d'Z3v/t.应得，应受到 核心搭配： deserve sth.应得某物 deserve to do sth.值得做某事 2 高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】CaIr'eers Lesson1 固定搭配精讲 deserve attention/help值得关注/帮助 精讲： deserve后接名词时直接搭配，接动词时需用不定式，主动表被动含义（如deserve punish- ment=deserve to be punished) 例句： He deserves praise for his hard work. 真题链接： You to win the prize after practicing so long.(答案：deserve) 6.adjust/A'd3Ast/i.&Vt.适应，调整 核心搭配： adjust to sth.适应某事 adjust oneself to..使自己适应… adjust the temperature调节温度 精讲： adjust作“适应”时为不及物动词，需加介词to:作“调整”时为及物动词，直接接宾语。 例句： It took her a week to adjust to the new school. 真题链接： We need to our plan according to the weather.(答案：adjust) 7.react/r'ekt/vi.(作出)反应 核心搭配： react to sth.对某事作出反应 eact with..与…发生化学反应 react against.反抗… 精讲： react为不及物动词，接宾语时需加介词to（表“对…反应”)或with(表“与…反应”)。 例句： How did she react to the good news? 真题链接： People differently to stress in their daily lives.(答案：react) 8.association/,sa5si'eInn.联系；协会 核心搭配： an association with..与…的联系 form an association成立协会 the Association of..…协会（专有名词） 精讲： association作“联系”时为不可数名词，常与with搭配：作“协会”时为可数名词，首字母常 大写。 高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】CaIr'eers Lesson1 固定搭配精讲 例句： There is a close association between smoking and lung cancer. 真题链接： He joined the of Young Writers last year.(答案：Association) 9.disabled/dis'ebld/adj.残障的 核心搭配： the disabled残疾人（总称） disabled children残疾儿童 physically disabled身体残疾的 精讲： disabled为形容词，“the+disabled'”表一类人，作主语时谓语动词用复数。 例句： We should help the disabled in our community. 真题链接： The organization provides support for people..(答案：disabled) 10.willing/wly/adj.乐意的 核心搭配： be willing to do sth.乐意做某事 be willing for sb.to do sth.愿意某人做某事 a willing helper乐于助人的人 精讲： willing的固定搭配为“be willing to do”,其反义词为unwilling,常用副词quite/very修饰。 例句： Are you willing to help me with my homework? 真题链接： She is always to share her books with classmates.(答案：willing) 11.solely/'sali/adv.唯一地，仅仅 核心搭配： solely responsible for...对…负全部责任 depend solely on..完全依赖…. be used solely for..仅用于… 精讲： solely修饰形容词或动词，强调“唯一、排他”，同义词为only、exclusively。 例句： This fund is used solely for educational purposes. 真题链接： His success depends on his hard work.(答案：solely) 4 高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】Careers Lesson1固定搭配精讲 12.internal/m't3nl/adj.内部的：内心的 核心搭配： internal problems内部问题 internal feelings内心感受 internal organs内脏 精讲： internal反义词为external(外部的)，可修饰具体事物（如organs)或抽象概念（如feelings)。 例句： The company is facing internal conflicts 真题链接： We need to solve the issues before expanding.(答案：internal) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Emotional helps us understand and manage our own emotions. ·A.intelligent ·B.intelligence ·C.independently ·D.determine 2.The results of the experiment willwhether we continue the research. ·A.predict ·B.adjust ·C.determine ·D.react 高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】Careers Lesson1固定搭配精讲 3.Dolphins are known asanimals. ·A.intelligence ·B.intelligent ·C.disable ·D.willing 4.It is_that the temperature will drop tomorrow. ·A.predicted ·B.deserved ·C.adjusted ·D.reacted 5.You to win the prize after practicing so long. ·A.react ·B.deserve ·C.adjust ·D.predict 6.It took her a week to to the new school. ·A.adjust ·B.determine ·C.predict 6 高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】Careers Lesson1固定搭配精讲 ·D.deserve 7.Peopledifferently to stress in their daily lives. ·A.react ·B.adjust ·C.determine ·D.predict 8.The organization provides support for-people. ·A.disable ·B.disabled ·C.willingness ·D.internal 9.She is always_to share her books with classmates. ·A.willing ·B.intelligence ·C.solely ·D.determined 10.His success depends_on his hard work. ·A.internal ·B.solely 7 高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】Careers Lesson1固定搭配精讲 ·C.willing ·D.intelligent 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Artificial()is changing the world rapidly 2.We need to _(our plan according to the weather. 3.There is a close(between smoking and lung cancer. 4.The company is facing_(内部的)conflicts. 5.We should help the_(残瘴的)in our community. 6.She made an_(明智的)choice to study abroad after graduation. 三、首字母填空 1.EI stands for emotional i 2.He d to work harder after failing the exam. 3.The weather report prain for the weekend. 4.You need to ato the new environment as soon as possible. 5.How did she r to the good news? 6.The disabled dour care and support. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He is(intelligence)enough to solve the problem 2.The decision was(determine)by the majority vote. 3.It is predicted that the number of cars(increase)next year. 4.She is always willing(help)others. 5.This fund is used solely for(educate)purposes. 6.We should pay attention to our(internal)feelings. P 高中选修3北师大版 【Unit7】Careers Lesson1固定搭配精讲 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.C3B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.A10B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.intelligence 2.adjust 3.association 4.internal 5.disabled 6.intelligent I.首字母填空 1.intelligence 2.determined 3.predicts 4.adjust 5react 6.deserve V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.intelligent 2.determined 3.will increase 4.to help 5.educational 6.internal