内容正文:
2026冀教版(一起)六年级下册期末常见易错专项练习题
含详细解析及易错点分析
第1部分 练习题(分类分层)
( )1. (考点:情态动词may)
—______ I speak to Tom, please? —This is Tom speaking.(基础题)
A. Can B. May C. Do
( )2. (考点:there be句型过去时)
Once upon a time, ______ a brave prince.(提升题)
A. there is B. there was C. there were
( )3. (考点:打电话短语)
She ______ the phone and talks to her mom.(基础题)
A. answers B. asks C. tells
( )4. (考点:现在进行时表将来)
Summer ______! We will go swimming soon.(挑战题)
A. come B. comes C. is coming
( )5. (考点:tell与speak辨析)
He ______ his mom a story every night.(基础题)
A. speaks B. tells C. talks
( )6. (考点:名词单复数)
There are three ______ in the story.(提升题)
A. story B. storys C. stories
( )7. (考点:夏季活动短语)
We often ______ swimming in summer.(基础题)
A. go B. goes C. going
( )8. (考点:bring与take辨析)
Li Ming ______ gifts for his family from Canada.(挑战题)
A. takes B. brings C. forgets
( )9. (考点:祈使句)
______ to me a story, please!(基础题)
A. Tell B. Tells C. Telling
( )10. (考点:一般将来时will)
We ______ a long summer vacation this year.(提升题)
A. have B. will have C. had
( )11. (考点:take sth home)Don’t forget to ______ your books home.(挑战题)
A. bring B. take C. carry
( )12. (考点:祈使句否定形式)
______ forget to take your bag home.(挑战题)
A. Not B. Don’t C. Doesn’t
( )13. (考点:季节形容词)It’s ______ and sunny in summer in Beijing.(基础题)
A. hot B. cold C. cool
( )14. (考点:plan to do sth)Li Ming plans ______ to Shanghai in summer.(提升题)
A. travel B. to travel C. traveling
( )15. (考点:arrive短语)His family ______ at the airport to meet him.(基础题)
A. arrives B. comes C. meets
( )16. (考点:excited与exciting辨析)He is ______ to see his old friends again.(挑战题)
A. exciting B. excited C. happy
( )17. (考点:一般现在时三单)Tom ______ home every evening.(基础题)
A. phone B. phones C. phoned
( )18. (考点:形容词并列用法)The princess is ______ and kind.(提升题)
A. beautiful B. brave C. brave and beautiful
( )19. (考点:be excited to do sth)She is excited ______ her dad’s voice.(基础题)
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing
( )20. (考点:一般现在时与过去时辨析)He ______ at the airport yesterday morning.(挑战题)
A. arrives B. arrived C. arrive
( )21. (考点:summer vacation短语)We have fun during the ______.(基础题)
A. summer vacation B. winter vacation C. vacation
( )22. (考点:speak to sb)Can I ______ to Li Ming, please?(提升题)
A. speak B. tell C. talk
( )23. (考点:happy ending短语)The story has a ______.(基础题)
A. happy end B. happy ending C. happy endings
答案、解析及易错提醒
1. 答案:B 解析:打电话礼貌请求用May I speak to...?(我可以和……说话吗?),Can语气较随意,Do用于一般疑问句,故选B。易错提醒:混淆打电话请求句式,误选Can。
2. 答案:B 解析:once upon a time(从前)提示用there be句型过去时,a brave prince是单数,用there was,there were用于复数,故选B。易错提醒:混淆there was/were的单复数,或误用一般现在时。
3. 答案:A 解析:answer the phone(接电话)是固定短语,asks(问)、tells(告诉)不符合句意,故选A。易错提醒:混淆打电话相关动词,误选asks或tells。
4. 答案:C 解析:现在进行时表将来(be+动词ing),Summer is coming(夏天要来了),A是原形,B是三单,故选C。易错提醒:忘记现在进行时表将来的用法,误选comes。
5. 答案:B 解析:tell sb a story(给某人讲故事)是固定搭配,tell后接“人+事情”;speak后接人或语言,talk后接to/with,故选B。易错提醒:混淆tell与speak的用法,误选speaks。
6. 答案:C 解析:story的复数形式是stories(以y结尾,变y为i加es),A是单数,B拼写错误,故选C。易错提醒:误将story的复数写为storys,忘记变y为i。
7. 答案:A 解析:go swimming(去游泳)是固定短语,主语We是复数,一般现在时用动词原形go,B是三单,C是ing形式,故选A。易错提醒:主语是复数时,误将动词变为三单形式。
8. 答案:B 解析:bring(带来,从别处带到说话人身边),李明从加拿大带礼物回家,用brings;takes(带走)方向相反,forgets(忘记)不符合句意,故选B。易错提醒:混淆bring与take的方向,误选takes。
9. 答案:A 解析:祈使句用动词原形开头,Tell me a story(给我讲个故事),B是三单,C是ing形式,故选A。易错提醒:祈使句开头误将动词变为三单或ing形式。
10. 答案:B 解析:一般将来时用will+动词原形,will have(将有),A是一般现在时,C是一般过去时,故选B。易错提醒:混淆时态,误选have或had。
11.答案:B 解析:take sth home(把某物带回家)是固定短语,take(带走,从说话人身边带走),bring(带来)方向相反,carry(搬运)不符合句意,故选B。易错提醒:混淆bring与take的方向,误选bring。
,故选A。易错提醒:主语是三单时,误将动词仍用原形。
12. 答案:B 解析:祈使句否定形式是Don’t+动词原形,Not和Doesn’t不能用于祈使句否定开头,故选B。易错提醒:误将祈使句否定写为Not+动词原形,或漏写Don’t。
13. 答案:A 解析:夏季天气炎热,hot(热的),cold(冷的)、cool(凉爽的)不符合夏季特点,故选A。易错提醒:混淆季节形容词,误选cold或cool。
14. 答案:B 解析:plan to do sth(计划做某事)是固定搭配,plan后接to+动词原形,A是原形,C是ing形式,故选B。易错提醒:漏写to,误写为plan travel。
15. 答案:A 解析:arrive at the airport(到达机场)是固定短语,comes(来)、meets(遇见)不符合句意,故选A。易错提醒:混淆到达相关短语,误选comes或meets。
16. 答案:B 解析:excited(形容人,兴奋的),形容人“兴奋的”用excited;exciting(形容事物,令人兴奋的),happy(开心的)不符合考点,故选B。易错提醒:混淆excited与exciting的用法,误选exciting。
17. 答案:B 解析:主语Tom是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词phone变三单phones,A是原形,C是过去式,故选B。易错提醒:主语是三单时,误将动词仍用原形。
18. 答案:C 解析:形容词并列用and连接,brave and beautiful(勇敢又美丽),A、B仅单个形容词,不符合考点,故选C。易错提醒:忘记用and连接并列形容词。
19. 答案:B 解析:be excited to do sth(兴奋做某事)是固定搭配,后接to+动词原形,A是原形,C是ing形式,故选B。易错提醒:漏写to,误写为excited hear。
20. 答案:B 解析:yesterday morning(昨天早上)提示用一般过去时,arrive的过去式是arrived,A是三单,C是原形,故选B。易错提醒:混淆一般现在时与一般过去时,误选arrives。
21. 答案:A 解析:summer vacation(暑假)是本册重点短语,winter vacation(寒假)、vacation(假期,泛指)不符合考点,故选A。易错提醒:混淆假期短语,误选winter vacation。
22. 答案:A 解析:speak to sb(和某人说话)是固定搭配,tell后接人+事情,talk后接to/with,故选A。易错提醒:混淆speak与tell的用法,误选tell。
23. 答案:B 解析:happy ending(美好的结局)是固定短语,A表达错误,C是复数(此处用单数),故选B。易错提醒:误写为happy end,或多余加s。
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