内容正文:
鲁教版五四制7下unit 6教材改编题
(适用于家庭作业)
学生姓名:_____________ 班级:_____________ 得分:_____________
第一部分 根据汉语提示完成句子(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
根据句意和汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
1. Do you get ______ (紧张的) when you talk to someone?
2. Here are some ______ (建议) for making better conversations.
3. If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask ______ (问题) about.
4. It is ______ (不礼貌的) to ask someone's age or weight.
5. If you don't agree with others, don't ______ (争论) with them.
6. Be honest and ______ (真诚的).
7. Mention his or her ______ (优点).
8. Pay attention to your ______ (肢体语言).
9. We would like to ______ (邀请) you to give a speech.
10. The event will ______ (发生) at 9 a.m. on 10th January.
11. We will cover all your travel and hotel ______ (费用).
12. It would be a great ______ (荣幸) to have you speak.
13. Ancient soldiers kept ______ (守望) for enemies.
14. They would make smoke during the day and light ______ (火) at night.
15. It was like an ancient ______ (电报) system.
第二部分 用所给词的适当形式填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more ______ (conversation) skills.
2. Listen ______ (careful) and show interest in others.
3. If someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy ______ (continue) the conversation.
4. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or ______ (travel).
5. However, it is impolite to ask someone's age, weight, or other ______ (person) information.
6. Don't just pretend ______ (be) nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth.
7. Stand up straight, smile, and be ______ (you) — you have a lot to offer.
8. If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much ______ (easy).
9. We would like to invite you ______ (give) a speech at our Education Talk event.
10. If you are able to attend the event, we ______ (cover) all your travel and hotel costs.
11. If you can spare the time to give a speech on teenagers' ______ (communicate) skills, we are sure the students will benefit a lot.
12. We are looking forward to ______ (you) reply.
13. Ancient soldiers ______ (stay) in the towers. (用一般过去时)
14. If they saw enemies coming, they would make smoke during the day and ______ (light) fires at night.
15. This added to the difficulty of ______ (build) the towers.
第三部分 完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据汉语意思,补全英语句子,每空一词。
1. 如果你是一个好的倾听者,你会找到一些可以提问的要点。
If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ______ ______ about.
2. 如果他们告诉你他们的爱好,你可以问一些问题。
If they tell you their hobby, you can ______ ______ about it.
3. 只是继续下一个话题。
Just ______ ______ to another topic.
4. 我们期待你的回复。
We are ______ ______ ______ your reply.
5. 如果你能抽出时间做一个关于青少年沟通技巧的演讲,我们相信学生们会受益匪浅。
If you can spare the time to give a speech on teenagers' communication skills, we are sure the students will ______ a lot ______ you.
6. 古代士兵从那里守望敌人。
Ancient soldiers ______ ______ for enemies from there.
7. 他们会做烟和点火来发送信号。
They would make smoke and light fires to ______ the ______.
8. 为了确保附近的士兵能清楚地看到烟,人们通常把烽火台建在高处。
In order to make sure the nearby soldiers could see the smoke clearly, people usually built beacon towers ______ ______ places.
9. 这增加了建造烽火台的困难。
This added to the ______ of ______ the towers.
10. 它就像一个古老的电报系统,帮助保护我们的祖国。
It was like an ancient telegram system that helped ______ our ______.
第四部分 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When you visit the Great Wall of China, you will surely see the beacon towers. We also call them watchtowers or guard towers (1)______ ancient soldiers kept watch for enemies from there. Soldiers usually stayed in the towers. If they saw enemies (2)______ (come), they would make smoke during the day and light fires at night. When the soldiers on the next tower saw the smoke or fire, they would do the same to send the signal (3)______. In this way, the soldiers would receive the warning (4)______ (quick) and get ready to fight.
People usually burned dry grass and tree (5)______ (branch) to make smoke and fire. In order to make sure the nearby soldiers could see the smoke clearly and easily, people usually built beacon towers (6)______ high places like mountaintops. This added to the difficulty of (7)______ (build) the towers, especially at a time without modern machines to help people go up the mountains.
Ancient Chinese people were clever and wise. By (8)______ (build) beacon towers, they could send messages over long distances. It was like an ancient telegram system that helped protect (9)______ (we) motherland. (10)______ a great invention!
参考答案及解析
第一部分 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. nervous – 形容词作表语,意为“紧张的”,对应原文“Do you get nervous...”。
2. tips – 名词复数,意为“建议”,文中“Here are some tips”。
3. questions – 名词复数,ask questions about 询问关于……的问题。
4. impolite – 形容词作表语,意为“不礼貌的”,文中“it is impolite to ask”。
5. argue – 动词原形,don't后接原形,文中“don't argue with them”。
6. sincere – 形容词,与honest并列,文中“Be honest and sincere”。
7. strong points – 名词短语,意为“优点”,文中“mention his or her strong points”。
8. body language – 名词短语,意为“肢体语言”,文中“Pay attention to your body language”。
9. invite – 动词原形,would like to后接原形,文中“We would like to invite you”。
10. take place – 动词短语,意为“发生”,文中“The event will take place”。
11. costs – 名词复数,意为“费用”,文中“cover all your travel and hotel costs”。
12. honour – 名词,意为“荣幸”,文中“It would be a great honour”。
13. watch – keep watch 固定短语,“守望”。
14. fires – 名词复数,light fires 点火。
15. telegram – 名词,文中“telegram system”。
第二部分 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. conversation – 名词作定语,修饰skills,意为“谈话技巧”。
2. carefully – 副词修饰动词listen,意为“仔细地”。
3. to continue – be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事。
4. travel – travel此处为名词,与sports等并列。
5. personal – 形容词修饰information,意为“个人的”。
6. to be – pretend to do sth. 假装做某事。
7. yourself – be yourself 固定短语,“做你自己”。
8. easier – much修饰比较级,find + 宾语 + 形容词比较级。
9. to give – invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。
10. will cover – 一般将来时,表示将会承担。
11. communication – 名词作定语,修饰skills,意为“沟通技巧”。
12. your – 形容词性物主代词修饰reply。
13. stayed – 一般过去时,描述过去情况。
14. light – would后接动词原形,light与make并列。
15. building – 介词of后接动名词。
第三部分 完成句子
1. ask questions – ask questions about 提问关于……
2. ask questions – 同上。
3. move on – move on to 继续(下一个话题)。
4. looking forward to – look forward to 期待,后接名词/代词。
5. benefit from – benefit from 从……中受益。
6. kept watch – keep watch 守望。
7. send signal – send the signal 发送信号。
8. on high – on high places 在高处。
9. difficulty building – the difficulty of doing sth. 做某事的困难。
10. protect motherland – protect our motherland 保护我们的祖国。
第四部分 语篇填空
1. because – 直填,引导原因状语从句,解释为什么叫watchtowers。
2. coming – 提示词come,see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事。
3. on – 直填,send the signal on 继续传递信号。
4. quickly – 提示词quick,副词修饰receive。
5. branches – 提示词branch,tree branches 树枝,用复数。
6. on – 直填,on high places 在高处。
7. building – 提示词build,介词of后接动名词。
8. building – 提示词build,介词by后接动名词。
9. our – 提示词we,形容词性物主代词修饰motherland。
10. What – 直填,感叹句结构 What + a/an + 名词!
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