Unit 9 From Here to There 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语新教材仁爱科普版七年级下册

Unit 9 From Here to There 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1．—Where will you go this weekend? —________. My father is thinking about it. A．That’s right B．I’d love to C．You’re welcome D．I have no idea 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——这个周末你要去哪里？——我不知道。我爸爸正在考虑这件事。 考查情景交际。That’s right没错；I’d love to我很乐意；You’re welcome不客气；I have no idea我不知道。根据答语“My father is thinking about it.”可知，说话人自己还不确定，因此应表示“我不知道”。故选D。 2．—Excuse me. ______? —Go along the street and turn right at the bakery. A．Can you help me B．Where is the Gansu Provincial Museum C．How far is the restaurant D．How about in the afternoon 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——打扰一下。甘肃省博物馆在哪里？——沿着这条街走，在面包店右转。 考查情景交际用语。Can you help me?你能帮助我吗？Where is the Gansu Provincial Museum?甘肃省博物馆在哪里？How far is the restaurant?餐厅有多远？How about in the afternoon?下午怎么样？根据答语“Go along the street and turn right at the bakery.”，可知这是描述如何到达某个地点的路线指示。故选B。 3．—Could you please tell me the way to the post office? —________. A．Yes, I could B．No, I couldn’t C．Sure, go straight D．Sorry, I don’t know 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？——当然，直走。 考查情景交际。Yes, I could是的，我可以；No, I couldn’t不，我不能；Sure, go straight当然，直走；Sorry, I don’t know 对不起，我不知道。根据“Could you please tell me the way to the post office?”可知，应礼貌回复并提供实际帮助。故选C。 4．—Tom, please wait for me ________ the bus stop after school. —OK, I’ll be there right after school. A．in B．at C．on D．to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Tom，放学后请在公交车站等我。——好的，我放学后马上到那里。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在……处；on在……上；to向，到。此处表示在公交车站这个具体地点，应用介词at。故选B。 5．They arrived ________ Shanghai ________ Sunday afternoon. A．in; in B．at; in C．in; on D．at; on 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们星期天下午到达了上海。 考查介词用法。in在……，后接时间时，常接月份、年份和季节等，后接地点时，常接大地点；at在……，后接地点时，常接小地点；on在……，后接时间时，常接具体的某一天或具体某一天的早上、中午、晚上等。第一个空，根据“Shanghai”可知，此处表示到达大城市，用介词in；第二个空，根据“Sunday afternoon”可知，此处表示在具体的某一天下午，用介词on。故选C。 6．Do you know Qinghai is ________ of China? A．western B．west C．to the west D．in the west 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你知道青海在中国的西部吗？ 考查方位表达。western西方的；west西方；to the west在……的西边（外部）；in the west在……的西部（内部）。青海属于中国领土内部，应用in the west。故选D。 7．Charles walked ________ the forest and arrived at the town ________ the morning of May 20. A．over; in B．across; on C．through; on D．past; in 【答案】C 【解析】句意：查理斯穿过森林，并于5月20日的早上到达了小镇。 考查介词辨析。over 从物体上方越过；across从物体表面横穿；through从物体内部穿过；past从某物旁边经过；in后接泛指的上午/下午/晚上；on后接具体日期的上午/下午/晚上。第一个空根据“forest”是立体空间，可知需用through表示“穿过森林内部”。第二空根据“the morning of May 20”可知，是具体日期的上午，需用on。故选C。 8．—What happened to you yesterday afternoon? —I rode my bike and a dog ________ ran out from the street and bit me. A．suddenly B．finally C．brightly D．certainly 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——昨天下午你发生了什么事？——我骑着自行车，突然一只狗从街上跑出来咬了我。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；finally最终；brightly明亮地；certainly当然。根据“I rode my bike and a dog...ran out from the street and bit me.”可知，狗突然跑出来咬了我，强调动作的突然性，所以用suddenly。故选A。 9．Our school is ________ the park. That’s why the air here is always fresh. A．next to B．between C．above D．below 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们的学校就在公园旁边。这就是为什么这里的空气总是很清新。 考查介词和介词短语辨析。next to在旁边；between在两者中间；above在……上面；below在……下面。根据“That’s why the air here is always fresh.”可知，空气新鲜是因为就在公园旁边。故选A。 10．There is a park ________ the post office ________ the hotel. A．from; to B．both; and C．between; and D．either; or 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在邮局和旅馆之间有一个公园。 考查介词短语辨析。from...to...从……到……；both...and...两者都；between...and...在……和……之间；either...or...要么……要么……。根据“the post office”和“the hotel”可知，此处表示“在邮局和公园之间”，强调位置关系。故选C。 11．Finally, I finished my homework on time. A．At first B．In the end C．Quickly D．Suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：最终，我按时完成了作业。 考查副词短语。At first起初；In the end最终；Quickly快速地；Suddenly突然地。“Finally”意为最后，强调完成作业的结果，需用表“最终”的时间副词或短语。故选B。 12．Mr Lin lives next to us and he’s willing to help people around him, he is really a good ________. A．cook B．waiter C．neighbour D．manager 【答案】C 【解析】句意：林先生住在我们隔壁，他愿意帮助周围的人，他真的是一个好邻居。 考查名词辨析。cook厨师；waiter服务员；neighbour邻居；manager经理。根据“Mr Lin lives next to us and he’s willing to help people around him,”可知，林先生是一个“邻居”。故选C。 13．We were tired yesterday, so we ________ to take a bus back home. A．used B．decided C．seemed D．happened 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们昨天很累，所以决定坐公交车回家。 考查动词辨析。used使用；decided决定；seemed似乎；happened发生。根据“We were tired yesterday, so we .... to take a bus back home.”可知，决定坐公交车回家。故选B。 14．It is important for you to ________ your car before long-distance (长途) travelling. A．check B．watch C．add D．hold 【答案】A 【解析】句意：长途旅行前检查你的车对你来说很重要。 考查动词辨析。check检查；watch观看；add添加；hold握住。根据“before long-distance travelling”可知，长途旅行前应该检查车辆，故选A。 15．— Jim, why are you standing there to watch the movie? — Because I can’t see it. There are two tall boys sitting ________ me. A．in the front of B．in front of C．next to D．behind 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——吉姆，你为什么站在那儿看电影？  ——因为我看不见。有两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。 考查介词短语。in the front of“在 (某物体内部的) 前部”；in front of“在 (某物体外部的)前面”；next to“在……旁边”；behind“在……后面”。根据“I can’t see it”和“two tall boys sitting”可知，看不见，因为前面坐着两个高个子男孩，应用“in front of”表示他们坐在“我”的外部的前面。故选B。 16．Steve lives near a ________. He always swims there with his father in summer. A．supermarket B．village C．forest D．river 【答案】D 【解析】句意：史蒂夫住在河流附近。他每年夏天都会和父亲一起去那里游泳。 考查名词辨析。supermarket超市；village村庄；forest森林；river河流。根据“He always swims there with his father in summer.”可知应该是住在河流附近，才能经常去游泳，故选D。 17．—Are you ________ music?     —What? I couldn’t  ________ you. A．listening to; hear B．hearing; listen to C．listening to; listen to D．hearing; hear 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你在听音乐吗？——什么？我听不到你 (说的话)。 考查动词词义辨析和动词短语。listening to听，强调听的动作，现在分词形式；hear听见，强调听的结果，动词原形；hearing听见，强调听的结果，现在分词形式；listen to听，强调听的动作，动词原形。根据“Are you...music?”可知，这里问的是正在进行的动作，即是否在听音乐，强调动作，所以第一空用listening to；根据“I couldn’t...you.”可知，这里表示“我听不到你 (说的话)”，强调听的结果，且couldn’t后接动词原形，所以第二空用hear。故选A。 18．You should have ________, or you cannot be ________ to focus on your study. A．enough sleep; enough energetic B．enough sleep; energetic enough C．sleep enough; energetic enough D．sleep enough; enough energetic 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你应该有足够的睡眠，否则不能足够精力充沛地集中学习。 考查enough的用法以及形容词和副词的修饰关系。enough修饰名词时放在前，修饰形容词要放在其后。第一个空“sleep”是名词，“enough sleep”表示“足够的睡眠”；第二个空“energetic”是形容词，“energetic enough”表示“足够精力充沛地”。B选项符合，故选B。 19．It’s an ________ basketball game and we all get ________. A．excited; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．exciting; exciting 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这是一场令人激动的篮球比赛，我们都兴奋不已。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物。第一处作定语修饰“basketball game”，用exciting；第二处作表语，修饰人，用excited。故选C。 20．Climbing is ________, but being at the top makes me feel ________. A．tired; well B．tiring; good C．tired; good D．tiring; well 【答案】B 【解析】句意：爬山很累人，但站在山顶让我感觉很好。 考查形容词辨析。tiring令人疲惫的，描述事物本身使人疲劳；tired感到疲惫的，描述人的感受；good好的：形容人的感受或状态；well身体健康的，好得，常指健康或修饰动词。第一空主语“Climbing”是活动，需用tiring表示“令人疲惫的”；第二空“feel”后接形容词描述感受，good“感觉好”符合语境。故选B。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1.Walk __________ (cross) the bridge. 【答案】across 【解析】cross 是动词，此处需要介词 across 表示 “穿过”，故填 across。 2.I __________ (lose) my key yesterday. 【答案】lost 【解析】yesterday 表示过去，lose 的过去式是 lost，故填 lost。 3.It takes me 10 minutes __________ (walk) to school. 【答案】to walk 【解析】固定句型 It takes sb. some time to do sth.，故填 to walk。 4.This is my __________ (one) trip to Beijing. 【答案】first 【解析】one 是基数词，此处需要序数词 first 表示 “第一次”，故填 first。 5.We have different ways of __________ (learn) English. 【答案】learning 【解析】介词 of 后接动名词，故填 learning。 6.My mom tells me __________ (not play) on the road. 【答案】not to play 【解析】固定搭配 tell sb. not to do sth.，故填 not to play。 7.He __________ (carry) the box for the old man just now. 【答案】carried 【解析】just now 表示过去，carry 的过去式是 carried，故填 carried。 8.The box is too heavy __________ (carry). 【答案】to carry 【解析】固定结构 too...to do sth. 表示 “太…… 而不能……”，故填 to carry。 9.The movie is very __________ (excite). 【答案】exciting 【解析】excite 是动词，此处需要形容词 exciting 修饰事物，故填 exciting。 10.I took many __________ (photo) in the park. 【答案】photos 【解析】photo 的复数形式是 photos，故填 photos。 三、按要求完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 1.在第一个十字路口向左转。 __________ __________ at the first crossing. 【答案】Turn left 【解析】考查指路常用短语 “Turn left”，祈使句用动词原形开头，故填 Turn left。 2.沿着这条街走，你会找到那家商店。 __________ __________ this street, and you’ll find the shop. 【答案】Go along 【解析】考查指路常用短语 “Go along”，祈使句用动词原形，故填 Go along。 3.我在去图书馆的路上遇到了一个朋友。 I met a friend __________ __________ __________ __________ the library. 【答案】on my way to 【解析】考查固定短语 “on one's way to”（在某人去某地的路上），故填 on my way to。 4.当你遇到困难时可以寻求帮助。 You can __________ __________ __________ when you are in trouble. 【答案】ask for help 【解析】考查固定短语 “ask for help”（寻求帮助），情态动词 can 后接动词原形，故填 ask for help。 5.请在公交车站等我。 Please __________ __________ me at the bus stop. 【答案】wait for 【解析】考查固定短语 “wait for”（等待），祈使句用动词原形，故填 wait for。 6.我正在寻找我丢失的钢笔。 I am __________ __________ my lost pen. 【答案】looking for 【解析】考查固定短语 “look for”（寻找），现在进行时用 be + doing，故填 looking for。 7.我怎样能到达邮局？ __________ __________ __________ get to the post office? 【答案】How can I 【解析】考查问路常用句型 “How can I get to...”，故填 How can I。 8.公园离这里大约两公里远。 The park is __________ __________ __________ __________ from here. 【答案】about two kilometers away 【解析】考查表示距离的常用句型 “about + 距离 + away from”，故填 about two kilometers away。 9.连词成句：the, is, bank, where, please (?) __________________________________________________ 【答案】Where is the bank, please? 【解析】考查问路功能句，按 “疑问词 + 一般疑问句” 语序排列，故填 Where is the bank, please? 10.连词成句：go, straight, and, turn, right (.) __________________________________________________ 【答案】Go straight and turn right. 【解析】考查指路功能句，按 “祈使句 + 并列祈使句” 语序排列，故填 Go straight and turn right. 四、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 1.There is a bank near here.（改为一般疑问句） __________ __________ a bank near here? 【答案】Is there 【解析】there be 句型变一般疑问句，将 be 动词提前，故填 Is there。 2.He can swim across the river.（改为否定句） He __________ swim across the river. 【答案】can't 【解析】情态动词 can 的否定形式是 can't，故填 can't。 3.The library is next to the park.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the library? 【答案】Where is 【解析】对地点提问用特殊疑问词 Where，故填 Where is。 4.It takes me 15 minutes to walk to school.（改为同义句） I __________ 15 minutes __________ to school. 【答案】spend; walking 【解析】It takes sb. time to do sth. 可转换为 sb. spend time doing sth.，故填 spend; walking。 5.The hospital is three kilometers from my home.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ is the hospital from your home? 【答案】How far 【解析】对距离提问用特殊疑问词 How far，故填 How far。 五、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there aren’t many cars 1 buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors, and at the end of the day we get together and talk. We go to bed early because there 2 much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature. They can also keep animals at home. There is no noise. We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 3 bird singing and rain pouring (倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 4 in the sky. My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city. There are also better schools, nicer shops, 5 of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy 6 . I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to 7 shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my family. For example, 8 cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?”, many of my classmates 9 me when I came back. I’m not sure, but I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my village 10 . 1．A．and B．so C．or 2．A．isn’t B．aren’t C．wasn’t 3．A．like B．with C．about 4．A．moon B．moons C．stars 5．A．hundred B．hundreds C．a hundred 6．A．them B．theirs C．themselves 7．A．the biggest B．bigger C．big 8．A．the B．a C．an 9．A．will ask B．asked C．ask 10．A．well B．good C．better 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文通过Peter和Ken的对比，描述了乡村和城市生活的不同特点。Peter喜欢乡村的宁静、自然和邻里关系，而Ken则享受城市的便利设施和娱乐活动。 1．句意：在我的村庄，没有很多汽车和公共汽车，街道很干净。 and和；so所以；or或者。根据“there aren’t many cars...buses,”可知，此处指没有很多汽车和公共汽车，在否定句中表示“和”，用or。故选C。 2．句意：我们很早就上床睡觉，因为晚上没有太多事情可做。 isn’t不是（主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时）；aren’t不是（主语是第二人称或复数，一般现在时）；wasn’t不是（isn’t和am not的过去式）。根据“We go to bed”可知，句子用一般现在时，much是不可数名词，空处应是isn’t。故选A。 3．句意：我们可以听到许多来自大自然中美妙的声音，比如鸟儿的歌声和雨滴的倾泻声。 like像，例如；with和；about大约。根据“a lot of beautiful sounds from nature...bird singing and rain pouring”可知，此处列举大自然中美妙的声音，用like。故选A。 4．句意：在晚上，我们可以看到天空中许多清晰而美丽的星星。 moon月亮（单数）；moons卫星（复数）；stars星星。根据“In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful...in the sky.”和常识可知，应是在夜空中看多许多星星。故选C。 5．句意：也有更好的学校，更好的商店，数以百计的电影院，剧院和博物馆。 hundred百（单数）；hundreds数百（复数）；a hundred一百。hundreds of“数以百计的”，是固定搭配。故选B。 6．句意：孩子们可以去俱乐部和公园玩耍。 them他们；theirs他们的；themselves他们自己。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，是固定搭配，空处应是反身代词。故选C。 7．句意：他带我去了最大的购物中心，我们给我的家人买了一些漂亮的礼物。 the biggest最大的；bigger更大的；big大的。根据“He took me to...shopping center”可知，此处的“shopping center”是单数形式，应有限定词（a/the）来修饰，结合选项，the biggest符合语境，表示“最大的一所购物中心”。故选A。 8．句意：例如，给我爸爸买了一件很酷的T恤。 the这/那（表特指）；a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）。根据“...cool T-shirt for my dad”可知，此处泛指“一件给爸爸的很酷的T恤”，cool以辅音音素开头，空处应是a。故选B。 9．句意：“城市和乡村哪个更好？”我回来时很多同学问我。 will ask一般将来时；asked过去式；ask动词原形。根据“when I came back”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 10．句意：我不确定，但我知道我更喜欢村里干净的街道、友好的邻居和新鲜的空气。 well好地；good好的；better更。根据“Which is better, the city or the village?”可知，此处应是表示“自己更喜欢……”。故选C。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting, 1 he doesn’t know his way in New York. 2 meeting is on 34th Street and it 3 (begin) at ten o’clock. He wants to get there on time (准时), so he asks a boy 4 help. “Excuse 5 (I), do you know how to go to 34th Street?” asks Calvin. “Of course,” 6 (answer) the boy. “It’s not far from here. You can walk down this street and turn left at the traffic 7 (light). Then you can 8 (see) it in front of the movie theatre.” Calvin thinks the boy is 9 (friend). “No. Don’t listen to him. He doesn’t tell you the right place. You can take Bus No. 7 and get off at the sixth stop. Look! The bus is 10 (come),” says the other boy. At this time, Calvin finds that there’s only five minutes left (剩下). Then he gets into a taxi and leaves. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．so 2．The 3．begins 4．for 5．me 6．answers 7．lights 8．see 9．friendly 10．coming 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Calvin第一次到美国开会，不认识路又想要准时到达，所以找了两个小男孩问路，结果两个人说的不一样，无奈之下，只能打车。 1．句意：这是Calvin第一次去美国开会，所以他不知道纽约的路。根据前文“This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York”可知，因为Calvin第一次去美国，所以不认识路，应用so。故填so。 2．句意：会议在第三十四街区，十点钟开始。根据前文“This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting”可知，上文提到过会议，下文再次提及用“the”。故填The。 3．句意：会议在第三十四街区，十点钟开始。根据前文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“it”，所以动词变三单，“begin”变成“begins”。故填begins。 4．句意：他想要准时到那里，所以找了个小男孩寻求帮助。“ask for help”寻求帮助，故填for。 5．句意：打扰一下，你知道怎么去第34街区吗？此处表达意思为打扰一下，“excuse”为动词，后跟宾格形式，“I”变成“me”。故填me。 6．句意：“当然，”男孩回答。根据文章时态可知，该文为一般现在时。该句主语为“the boy”，第三人称单数，故“answer”变为第三人称单数形式“answers”。故填answers。 7．句意：离这里并不远，你可以顺着这条路走到头，然后在信号灯处左转。交通信号灯“traffic lights”，light用复数形式。故填lights。 8．句意：然后你可以在电影院前面看到它。根据空前情态动词“can”可知，该空应用动词原形。故填see。 9．句意：Calvin认为这个小男孩很友好。根据该句句式结构可知，该空为句子的表语，应用形容词形式，“friend”变为“friendly”。故填friendly。 10．句意：看！公交车来了。根据句中“Look”可知，该句应用现在进行时，“come”变成 “coming”。故填coming。 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. 1.__________________________________? B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Tianyang Street, and Luyang Lake National Wetland Park is on your right. A: 2.__________________________________? B: It’s about two kilometers away. A: 3.__________________________________? B: It takes about thirty minutes to walk there. A: I see. Can I take a bus? B: 4.__________________________________. No.2 bus will take you there. A: Could you please tell me where the bus stop is? B: Sure. The stop is over there. Look! The bus is coming. A: Thank you very much. B: 5.__________________________________. 【答案】1．Could you tell me the way to Luyang Lake National Wetland Park/ Could you tell me how to get to Luyang Lake National Wetland Park / Could you tell me how I can get to Luyang Lake National Wetland Park/... 2．How far is it from here 3．How long does it take to walk there 4．Yes (, you can)/... 5．You’re welcome/... 【导语】本文是一段对话。主要是关于问路和指路。 1．根据“Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Tianyang Street, and Luyang Lake National Wetland Park is on your right.”可知，此处询问如何去庐阳湖国家湿地公园。故填Could you tell me the way to Luyang Lake National Wetland Park/ Could you tell me how to get to Luyang Lake National Wetland Park / Could you tell me how I can get to Luyang Lake National Wetland Park/...。 2．根据“It’s about two kilometers away.”可知，A在询问距离。故填How far is it from here。 3．根据“It takes about thirty minutes to walk there.”可知，此处询问步行时间。故填How long does it take to walk there。 4．根据“Can I take a bus?”以及“No.2 bus will take you there.”可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes (, you can)/...。 5．根据“Thank you very much.”可知，此处回应对方的感谢。故填You’re welcome/...。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 9 From Here to There 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1．—Where will you go this weekend? —________. My father is thinking about it. A．That’s right B．I’d love to C．You’re welcome D．I have no idea 2．—Excuse me. ______? —Go along the street and turn right at the bakery. A．Can you help me B．Where is the Gansu Provincial Museum C．How far is the restaurant D．How about in the afternoon 3．—Could you please tell me the way to the post office? —________. A．Yes, I could B．No, I couldn’t C．Sure, go straight D．Sorry, I don’t know 4．—Tom, please wait for me ________ the bus stop after school. —OK, I’ll be there right after school. A．in B．at C．on D．to 5．They arrived ________ Shanghai ________ Sunday afternoon. A．in; in B．at; in C．in; on D．at; on 6．Do you know Qinghai is ________ of China? A．western B．west C．to the west D．in the west 7．Charles walked ________ the forest and arrived at the town ________ the morning of May 20. A．over; in B．across; on C．through; on D．past; in 8．—What happened to you yesterday afternoon? —I rode my bike and a dog ________ ran out from the street and bit me. A．suddenly B．finally C．brightly D．certainly 9．Our school is ________ the park. That’s why the air here is always fresh. A．next to B．between C．above D．below 10．There is a park ________ the post office ________ the hotel. A．from; to B．both; and C．between; and D．either; or 11．Finally, I finished my homework on time. A．At first B．In the end C．Quickly D．Suddenly 12．Mr Lin lives next to us and he’s willing to help people around him, he is really a good ________. A．cook B．waiter C．neighbour D．manager 13．We were tired yesterday, so we ________ to take a bus back home. A．used B．decided C．seemed D．happened 14．It is important for you to ________ your car before long-distance (长途) travelling. A．check B．watch C．add D．hold 15．— Jim, why are you standing there to watch the movie? — Because I can’t see it. There are two tall boys sitting ________ me. A．in the front of B．in front of C．next to D．behind 16．Steve lives near a ________. He always swims there with his father in summer. A．supermarket B．village C．forest D．river 17．—Are you ________ music?     —What? I couldn’t  ________ you. A．listening to; hear B．hearing; listen to C．listening to; listen to D．hearing; hear 18．You should have ________, or you cannot be ________ to focus on your study. A．enough sleep; enough energetic B．enough sleep; energetic enough C．sleep enough; energetic enough D．sleep enough; enough energetic 19．It’s an ________ basketball game and we all get ________. A．excited; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．exciting; exciting 20．Climbing is ________, but being at the top makes me feel ________. A．tired; well B．tiring; good C．tired; good D．tiring; well 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1.Walk __________ (cross) the bridge. 2.I __________ (lose) my key yesterday. 3.It takes me 10 minutes __________ (walk) to school. 4.This is my __________ (one) trip to Beijing. 5.We have different ways of __________ (learn) English. 6.My mom tells me __________ (not play) on the road. 7.He __________ (carry) the box for the old man just now. 8.The box is too heavy __________ (carry). 9.The movie is very __________ (excite). 10.I took many __________ (photo) in the park. 三、按要求完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 1.在第一个十字路口向左转。 __________ __________ at the first crossing. 2.沿着这条街走，你会找到那家商店。 __________ __________ this street, and you’ll find the shop. 3.我在去图书馆的路上遇到了一个朋友。 I met a friend __________ __________ __________ __________ the library. 4.当你遇到困难时可以寻求帮助。 You can __________ __________ __________ when you are in trouble. 5.请在公交车站等我。 Please __________ __________ me at the bus stop. 6.我正在寻找我丢失的钢笔。 I am __________ __________ my lost pen. 7.我怎样能到达邮局？ __________ __________ __________ get to the post office? 8.公园离这里大约两公里远。 The park is __________ __________ __________ __________ from here. 9.连词成句：the, is, bank, where, please (?) __________________________________________________ 10.连词成句：go, straight, and, turn, right (.) __________________________________________________ 四、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 1.There is a bank near here.（改为一般疑问句） __________ __________ a bank near here? 2.He can swim across the river.（改为否定句） He __________ swim across the river. 3.The library is next to the park.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the library? 4.It takes me 15 minutes to walk to school.（改为同义句） I __________ 15 minutes __________ to school. 5.The hospital is three kilometers from my home.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ is the hospital from your home? 五、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there aren’t many cars 1 buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors, and at the end of the day we get together and talk. We go to bed early because there 2 much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature. They can also keep animals at home. There is no noise. We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 3 bird singing and rain pouring (倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 4 in the sky. My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city. There are also better schools, nicer shops, 5 of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy 6 . I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to 7 shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my family. For example, 8 cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?”, many of my classmates 9 me when I came back. I’m not sure, but I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my village 10 . 1．A．and B．so C．or 2．A．isn’t B．aren’t C．wasn’t 3．A．like B．with C．about 4．A．moon B．moons C．stars 5．A．hundred B．hundreds C．a hundred 6．A．them B．theirs C．themselves 7．A．the biggest B．bigger C．big 8．A．the B．a C．an 9．A．will ask B．asked C．ask 10．A．well B．good C．better 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting, 1 he doesn’t know his way in New York. 2 meeting is on 34th Street and it 3 (begin) at ten o’clock. He wants to get there on time (准时), so he asks a boy 4 help. “Excuse 5 (I), do you know how to go to 34th Street?” asks Calvin. “Of course,” 6 (answer) the boy. “It’s not far from here. You can walk down this street and turn left at the traffic 7 (light). Then you can 8 (see) it in front of the movie theatre.” Calvin thinks the boy is 9 (friend). “No. Don’t listen to him. He doesn’t tell you the right place. You can take Bus No. 7 and get off at the sixth stop. Look! The bus is 10 (come),” says the other boy. At this time, Calvin finds that there’s only five minutes left (剩下). Then he gets into a taxi and leaves. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. 1.__________________________________? B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Tianyang Street, and Luyang Lake National Wetland Park is on your right. A: 2.__________________________________? B: It’s about two kilometers away. A: 3.__________________________________? B: It takes about thirty minutes to walk there. A: I see. Can I take a bus? B: 4.__________________________________. No.2 bus will take you there. A: Could you please tell me where the bus stop is? B: Sure. The stop is over there. Look! The bus is coming. A: Thank you very much. B: 5.__________________________________. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $