Unit 1【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（无锡专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 1 Home【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Kitty was born in the USA．Her birthday is on _________ eighth of April. A．a B．the C．/ D．an 2．—Your mum made the cake? It is so nice. —Thanks. I am happy you like __________. I will ask her to make __________ for you. A．it; it B．it; one C．one; one D．one; it 3．About ________ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer. A．two thousand of B．two thousand C．thousand of D．two thousands of 4．Japan is ________ the east of China. Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China. A．in; in B．to; in C．on ; to D．in; to 5．They each a book. Each of them from China. A．has , are B．have ,is C．are having , are D．is having ,is 6．—Mary dances best in our school. —I agree. I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time. A．see B．to see C．seeing D．saw 7．—When will you go to visit your grandparents?   —________ next week. A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times 8．Many Chinese people usually ______ paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as a symbol of good luck. A．put up B．look up C．pick up D．catch up 9．—Let’s make it this Tuesday, OK? —Oh, I’d like to, but my ________ is really full that day. A．advice B．invitation C．reason D．calendar 10．After working hard for one year, the young girl ________ a new car. That is ________ new car. A．owns; her own’s B．owns; her own C．own; her owns D．own; her own 11．—How much does a railway ticket _________ from Wuxi to Shanghai? —30 yuan. It ________ you one hour to get there. A．take, pays B．cost, takes C．pay, costs D．pay, takes 12．—Would you like to live in a house ________ two floors? —Of course. I only ________ a flat. A．has; have B．with; with C．with; have D．has; with 13．It is very important ________ us ________ it． A．to; to remember B．for; to remember C．for; remembering D．to; remembering 14．—Do you want another drink? —________. A．I don’t think so B．No way C．Not at all D．I wouldn’t say no 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Water houses are special homes built on water. People in different parts of the world live in these houses because they are close to 15 , lakes, or the sea. Let’s learn more about these unique homes and the lives of the people who live in them. In Southeast Asia, many people live in stilt houses. These houses are built on wooden poles 16 the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises. People use 17 to travel from one house to another. Children often play in the water and learn to 18 at a very young age. In the Netherlands, some people live in houseboats. These boats are not just for traveling; they are real homes with 19 , bedrooms, and even gardens. The Dutch have lived on water for many years because much of their land is below sea level. Living on a houseboat is a way to save space. In South America, there are floating villages on Lake Titicaca. The Uros people build their houses from reeds (芦苇). These reeds are also used to make boats and even the islands themselves! The Uros people fish and 20 with people on the shore. Their way of life is very different from 21 , but it works well for them. Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during 22 . They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition. 23 , many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water. They feel 24 to nature and enjoy the quiet life. 15．A．rivers B．mountains C．deserts D．forests 16．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside 17．A．cars B．buses C．boats D．trains 18．A．fish B．swim C．run D．jump 19．A．kitchens B．schools C．hospitals D．offices 20．A．fight B．sing C．trade D．dance 21．A．us B．our C．ours D．we 22．A．storms B．sunshine C．snow D．wind 23．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However 24．A．higher B．lower C．farther D．closer 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Families are important to all of us, so we have the International Day of Families (国际家庭日). Every year, many people celebrate (庆祝) the day with their family on May 15. Do you want to have fun with your family on that day? OZCF would like to invite you to the Family Day Fun! Activities: ☆10:00~11:50 Talk show about how to be a good parent ☆12:00~12:50 Lunch ($3 for each one) ☆1:30~4:00◆Face painting ◆Fun sports games ◆DIY craft workshop (手工坊) Fun for your family! Tel: 8416-598 E-mail: club.ozcf@gmail.com When: Wednesday, May 15 10:00 a.m. ~4:00 p.m. Where: in the OZCF hall 25．When is the International Day of Families? A．March 5. B．March 15. C．May 5. D．May 15. 26．Peter and his parents get to the club at 10:00 a.m. What can they do first? A．Paint their faces. B．Have some food. C．Watch a talk show. D．Watch a sports game. 27．How much do Peter and his parents need for lunch? A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12. B These days, a school conducts a survey about students’ favourite subjects. Here’s a pie chart about the percentage of students’ interest in different subjects and some reasons from different students. Results Reasons Jimmy I love Art best. I draw pictures of animals, flowers and my family. I often show my works to my friends at school. I express (表达) all my feelings through my artwork. I feel very confident (自信的) now. Nora I really love studying different times, countries and cultures. I start to think about my role in society (社会). We are part of history. So, what we do today becomes the history of tomorrow. That’s interesting! Andrew I love reading English books and writing English poems. Writing beautiful words is really amazing! I feel so happy when others read my works of English poems. Jenny My favourite subject is Math. I learn some of the greatest life lessons in Math. We can get over any problem if we work hard enough. And I hope to be a Math teacher in the future. 28．What does the pie chart mainly tell us? A．The number of students in each class. B．The points students get in their subjects. C．The time students spend on each subject. D．The percentage of students’ favourite subjects. 29．Who loves History best? A．Jimmy. B．Nora. C．Andrew. D．Jenny. 30．Jimmy likes Art best because it helps him ________. A．enjoy beautiful words B．become very confident C．think about his role in society D．learn some of the greatest life lessons C Every week, Brad’s parents give him $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Brad makes that money himself. Each day, Brad helps with housework, like cleaning the house and taking out the rubbish. The problem is that Brad spends money so quickly. Brad buys hundreds of toys. When he wants to go to the movies with friends, he can never buy a ticket. There seems to be a hole (洞) in his pocket. One day, Brad’s mom says to him, “You should make a budget.” “What can I do?” asks Brad. “You can put the money into different parts for different kinds of things, like toys and snacks. In that way, you’re sure to have money for different things,” says his dad. “Sounds great,” says Brad. “Will you help me make one?” Then, they put the money into different parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Brad’s savings. From that day on, Brad always has enough money. At the end of the year, he gives $80 to the old people’s home. Helping those old people makes Brad feel good. He then uses some of his savings to buy himself a book. That makes him feel good, too. 31．How does Brad make the money? A．By doing housework. B．By selling his old toys. C．By asking parents for help. D．By working in a cinema. 32．Why does Brad make a budget? A．Because he has too much money. B．Because he spends money quickly. C．Because he has a hole in the pocket. D．Because his pocket is too small for the money. 33．What do we know about Brad’s budget? A．He spends no money on toys. B．He saves two dollars every week now. C．He makes the budget without his parents’ help. D．He gives some money to the old people’s home. D You may hear “What’s up?” from a friend, classmate, or even stranger. But do you know exactly what it means in different situations? Here is a list of the best answers. Friendly answers ① Whether you’re talking to a friend or partner, asking about what’s going on in their life. This is good when you know the person well. • Just got done walking the dog. Which team won the NBA final last night? • Busy with the exam. How’s your new school going? ② Be honest in your response if you’re talking to a friend and feeling down. They may be asking “What’s up?” to check in on you. If you trust this person, open up to them. • It’s been better. Lots of new changes are happening at work. • Feel like I’m sitting on the edge of my seat. That email better come soon. ③ You might be busy. Maybe you need to walk your dog outside, or you’re rushing out the door to make it to a meeting on time. If someone stops or calls you with a “What’s up?”, let them know that you want to ▲ . Honesty won’t hurt any feelings! • Hey, I’d love to chat, but I’ve got a meeting soon. • I’m super jam-packed with work. Can I call you later? • Let me get back to you on that. I need to walk Fido in the park now. Funny answers A simple joke (笑话) is a great way to get a friend or a stranger laughing. If dry humor is your thing, go with this answer! • What’s down? • Gas prices (油价). • My blood pressure (血压). 34．The underlined word “honest” means _______. A．telling something new B．telling something true C．telling something good D．telling something special 35．Which is the most suitable (合适的) for ▲ ? A．go outside now B．have a good rest C．talk at a later time D．chat on the Internet 36．The purpose (目的) of the passage is _______. A．to show readers what to do to make more friends B．to introduce different ways to answer “What’s up?” C．to share how to make other people happy in a chat D．to teach readers different meanings of “What’s up?” 37．According to the passage, which of the following is a “funny response”? A．The sky. B．I am good, how are you? C．Heading to lunch, you? D．Just finished my work. Any plans for the weekend? 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The (风景) from the mountain is breathtaking. 39． (数百万) of people watch this TV show every week. 40．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 on the Chinese lunar (日历). 41．The town is in the (北部) of the country. 42．Mother always makes her (自己的) clothes she feels like wearing. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．It’s fine today. What about going (fish) this afternoon? 44．Many tall (build) have been built in this area. 45．The music is very (relax). I love listening to it. 46．Wednesday is the (four) day of a week in Western culture. 47．His house looks (real) different from the flat here. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Can he (chat) with his friends in the sitting room? 49．Though he is over 70, he keeps (work). 50．—Alice (water) her flowers in the garden now. —She really likes planting flowers. 51．Yesterday I (smell) gas in the kitchen. 52．Thank you for (give) me the presents. 53．It takes him an hour (water) the trees. 54．A garden is the best place (grow) flowers. 55．Each of them (dream) to be a rich man when they grow up. 56．Do you enjoy (sing)? 57．Tom always has fun (watch) TV with his family. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Around the world, people live in homes of many shapes and sizes. In some countryside, people live together with their family in a huge house with gardens or backyards. On the other hand, the buildings in cities are usually very close together. A home can be any kind of building—large or small. Some people even have homes on boats, in tents or in caravans that can be moved around. Caravans are mobile homes. They are towed (拖，拉) by either a car or a huge truck. Some of them are holiday homes. We can see many families staying together in these caravans. In the past, rich and important people built strong castles to keep their families safe. The castles were built on hill tops with high walls and some even had moats. Moats were deep and wide ditches (壕沟) filled with water. They made it difficult for enemies to attack. Today, we have different ways of protecting our homes. Some homes are installed (安装) with video cameras and an alarm system. These will help to alert (向……发出警报) home owners if someone tries to break in. Homes are important to all the people. Everyone needs a home where they feel sheltered and safe. 58．How are the buildings in cities? ______________________________________________________ 59．What is used to tow the caravans? ______________________________________________________ 60．Who built castles to keep their families safe in the past? ______________________________________________________ 61．Why were moats built? ______________________________________________________ 62．What do you think is the most important thing a home can offer? ______________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假如一家报社正在举行题目为“My Dream Home”的征文活动，请根据下面的思维导图描述你的梦想家园。要求必须包括所有要点提示，并作适当发挥；词数80左右；不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 My Dream Home ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 1 Home【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Kitty was born in the USA．Her birthday is on _________ eighth of April. A．a B．the C．/ D．an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：基蒂出生在美国。她的生日是四月八日。 考查冠词。设空处后为序数词eighth，其前要加定冠词the。故选B。 2．—Your mum made the cake? It is so nice. —Thanks. I am happy you like __________. I will ask her to make __________ for you. A．it; it B．it; one C．one; one D．one; it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈做的蛋糕？它是如此的好。——谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它。我会让她给你做一个。 考查代词辨析。it指代同名同物；one指代同名异物，表泛指，相当于a/an+名词。空一指代上文“the cake”，用代词it，可排除CD选项；空二表示再做一个蛋糕，表泛指，用one指代a cake。故选B。 3．About ________ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer. A．two thousand of B．two thousand C．thousand of D．two thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：歌迷中大约有两千名正在那儿等待，他们想要看一下那位伟大的歌手。 考查thousand用法。表示具体的数字时，thousand前加数词，thousand用成单数形式，后不加介词of；表示虚指时，thousand用复数形式，后跟介词of，前不加数词；还可以用“基数词+thousand of+the名词”表示“……的多少个”，本题中空格后面有定冠词，句意表示“歌迷中大约两千名”，故选A。 4．Japan is ________ the east of China. Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China. A．in; in B．to; in C．on ; to D．in; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：日本在中国东方。台湾在中国东南方。表示方向时，介词in表示属于，在……内；介词to表示互不相属，而且不接壤；介词on表示互不相属，接壤。日本不属于中国，而且不接壤，用介词to；台湾属于中国，用介词in。故选B。 点睛：介词in表示属于，在……内；介词to表示互不相属，而且不接壤；介词on表示互不相属，接壤。 5．They each a book. Each of them from China. A．has , are B．have ,is C．are having , are D．is having ,is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们每人都有一本书。他们中每个人都来自中国。第1句中they做主语，用复数；第二句中each of---做主语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。 6．—Mary dances best in our school. —I agree. I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time. A．see B．to see C．seeing D．saw 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽是我们学校跳舞最好的。——我同意。我永远不会忘记第一次看她跳舞。 考查非谓语动词。forget doing sth.忘记做过某事；forget to do sth.忘记要做某事。根据“I’ll never forget...her dance for the first time.”可知，这里是指已经看过她跳舞，因此应使用动名词形式。故选C。 7．—When will you go to visit your grandparents?   —________ next week. A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你什么时候去看望你的祖父母？——下周某个时候。 考查副词用法。some time一段时间；sometime某个时候；sometimes有时；some times几次。根据“When will you go to visit your grandparents?”可知，此处应回答下周的一个不确定的时间，即“下周某个时候”，应用sometime。故选B。 8．Many Chinese people usually ______ paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as a symbol of good luck. A．put up B．look up C．pick up D．catch up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙上贴一些剪纸，作为好运的象征。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；look up查阅；pick up捡起；catch up追赶。根据“paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls”可知，是把剪纸“贴”在窗户、门和墙上。故选A。 9．—Let’s make it this Tuesday, OK? —Oh, I’d like to, but my ________ is really full that day. A．advice B．invitation C．reason D．calendar 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——让我们定在这个星期二，好吗？——哦，我很想去，但那天我的日程表真的满了。 考查名词辨析。advice建议；invitation邀请；reason原因；calendar日程表。根据“is really full that day.”可知是日程表太满了，所以周二不能去。故选D。 10．After working hard for one year, the young girl ________ a new car. That is ________ new car. A．owns; her own’s B．owns; her own C．own; her owns D．own; her own 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过一年的努力工作，这个年轻女孩拥有了一辆新车。那是她自己的新车。 考查own的用法。根据“the young girl ... a new car”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数owns；根据“That is ... new car.”可知，此处是指她自己的新车，one’s own“某人自己的”，固定短语。故选B。 11．—How much does a railway ticket _________ from Wuxi to Shanghai? —30 yuan. It ________ you one hour to get there. A．take, pays B．cost, takes C．pay, costs D．pay, takes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——一张从无锡到上海的火车票多少钱？——30元。到那里要花一个小时。 考查动词辨析。take花费，常用于it固定句型；pay支付，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物。根据“How much does a railway ticket”可知，主语是“a railway ticket”，用costs；根据“It…you one hour to get there.”可知，第二空考查固定句型it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选B。 12．—Would you like to live in a house ________ two floors? —Of course. I only ________ a flat. A．has; have B．with; with C．with; have D．has; with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意住两层楼的房子吗？——当然。我只有一套公寓。 考查介词和动词。根据“a house…two floors”可知，此处说的是“带有两层楼的房子”，with表示“带有”，第一个空填介词with；再由“I only…a flat.”可知，空处缺谓语动词，此处说的是有一套公寓，应该用have，意为“有”。故选C。 13．It is very important ________ us ________ it． A．to; to remember B．for; to remember C．for; remembering D．to; remembering 【答案】B 【详解】句意：记住它对我们来说非常重要。 考查it固定句型。分析句子可知，此处是“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”句型，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。其中it是形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式。故选B。 14．—Do you want another drink? —________. A．I don’t think so B．No way C．Not at all D．I wouldn’t say no 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你还要再喝点别的吗？——什么也不要了。 考查交际用语。I don’t think so我不这么想；No way没门； Not at all一点也不；I wouldn’t say no表示接受，相当于“我不会拒绝”或“好啊”。根据“Do you want another drink?”可知，此处表示接受对方的建议，选项D符合题意。故选D。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Water houses are special homes built on water. People in different parts of the world live in these houses because they are close to 15 , lakes, or the sea. Let’s learn more about these unique homes and the lives of the people who live in them. In Southeast Asia, many people live in stilt houses. These houses are built on wooden poles 16 the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises. People use 17 to travel from one house to another. Children often play in the water and learn to 18 at a very young age. In the Netherlands, some people live in houseboats. These boats are not just for traveling; they are real homes with 19 , bedrooms, and even gardens. The Dutch have lived on water for many years because much of their land is below sea level. Living on a houseboat is a way to save space. In South America, there are floating villages on Lake Titicaca. The Uros people build their houses from reeds (芦苇). These reeds are also used to make boats and even the islands themselves! The Uros people fish and 20 with people on the shore. Their way of life is very different from 21 , but it works well for them. Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during 22 . They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition. 23 , many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water. They feel 24 to nature and enjoy the quiet life. 15．A．rivers B．mountains C．deserts D．forests 16．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside 17．A．cars B．buses C．boats D．trains 18．A．fish B．swim C．run D．jump 19．A．kitchens B．schools C．hospitals D．offices 20．A．fight B．sing C．trade D．dance 21．A．us B．our C．ours D．we 22．A．storms B．sunshine C．snow D．wind 23．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However 24．A．higher B．lower C．farther D．closer 【答案】 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D 【导语】本文介绍了世界上各具特色的水上民居，虽面临挑战，但居民享受亲近自然的生活方式。 15．句意：世界各地的人们居住在这些房子里，因为他们靠近河流、湖泊或海洋。 rivers河流；mountains山；deserts沙漠；forests森林。根据“Water houses are special homes built on water.”和“they are close to..., lakes, or the sea”可知，水上民居应该是靠近“河流”、湖泊或海洋。故选A。 16．句意：这些房屋以木桩支撑，悬于水面。 below在……以下；above在……以上；inside在……内部；outside在……外部。根据“This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises.”可知，住在这样的房子里，当水平面上升时会很安全，说明这些房屋建在水面“以上”。故选B。 17．句意：人们乘小船于各家各户间穿梭。 cars汽车；buses公共汽车；boats小船；trains火车。根据“These houses are built on wooden poles...the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises.”可知，人们生活在水上，所以应该以“小船”代步。故选C。 18．句意：孩童自幼便在水边嬉戏学习游泳。 fish捕鱼；swim游泳；run跑；jump跳。根据“Children often play in the water and learn to...at a very young age.”可知，孩子们自幼便在水边玩耍，学习“游泳”。故选B。 19．句意：这些船不仅是交通工具，更是配备厨房、卧室乃至花园的真实居所。 kitchens厨房；schools学校；hospitals医院；offices办公室。根据“they are real homes with..., bedrooms, and even gardens”可知，真实的居所应该是带有“厨房”的。故选A。 20．句意：乌鲁斯人以捕鱼和岸上贸易为生。 fight打架；sing唱歌；trade交易；dance跳舞。根据“The Uros people fish and...with people on the shore.”可知，乌鲁斯人捕鱼，然后和岸上的人“交易”。故选C。 21．句意：他们的生活方式迥异于我们的生活方式，却自成体系。 us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；we我们（主格）。根据“Their way of life is very different from..., but it works well for them.”可知，他们的生活方式应该和“我们的生活方式”进行对比，ours指代“我们的生活方式”。故选C。 22．句意：比如，人们在暴风雨期间需要格外小心。 storms暴风雨；sunshine阳光；snow雪；wind风。根据“Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during...”及常识可知，水上民居面临的挑战就是在“暴风雨”来临时。故选A。 23．句意：然而，很多人喜欢生活在水上的宁静与美好。 Therefore因此；Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；However然而。“For example, people need to be careful during... They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition.”和“many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water”之间是转折关系，应该用however连接。故选D。 24．句意：他们感到更加亲近自然，享受这种安静的生活。 higher更高；lower更低；farther更远；closer更近。根据“They feel...to nature and enjoy the quiet life.”及常识可知，离大自然“更近”能够享受安静的生活。故选D。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Families are important to all of us, so we have the International Day of Families (国际家庭日). Every year, many people celebrate (庆祝) the day with their family on May 15. Do you want to have fun with your family on that day? OZCF would like to invite you to the Family Day Fun! Activities: ☆10:00~11:50 Talk show about how to be a good parent ☆12:00~12:50 Lunch ($3 for each one) ☆1:30~4:00◆Face painting ◆Fun sports games ◆DIY craft workshop (手工坊) Fun for your family! Tel: 8416-598 E-mail: club.ozcf@gmail.com When: Wednesday, May 15 10:00 a.m. ~4:00 p.m. Where: in the OZCF hall 25．When is the International Day of Families? A．March 5. B．March 15. C．May 5. D．May 15. 26．Peter and his parents get to the club at 10:00 a.m. What can they do first? A．Paint their faces. B．Have some food. C．Watch a talk show. D．Watch a sports game. 27．How much do Peter and his parents need for lunch? A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12. 【答案】25．D 26．C 27．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了OZCF俱乐部在国际家庭日当天举办的家庭趣味日活动，包括活动内容、时间、地点、收费情况及联系方式等。 25．细节理解题。根据“Every year, many people celebrate (庆祝) the day with their family on May 15.”可知，国际家庭日是5月15日。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“10:00~11:50 Talk show about how to be a good parent”可知，皮特和他的父母10点到俱乐部可以先观看关于如何成为好父母的脱口秀。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Lunch ($3 for each one)”可知，午餐每人3美元，所以皮特和父母三个人需要支付9美元。故选C。 B These days, a school conducts a survey about students’ favourite subjects. Here’s a pie chart about the percentage of students’ interest in different subjects and some reasons from different students. Results Reasons Jimmy I love Art best. I draw pictures of animals, flowers and my family. I often show my works to my friends at school. I express (表达) all my feelings through my artwork. I feel very confident (自信的) now. Nora I really love studying different times, countries and cultures. I start to think about my role in society (社会). We are part of history. So, what we do today becomes the history of tomorrow. That’s interesting! Andrew I love reading English books and writing English poems. Writing beautiful words is really amazing! I feel so happy when others read my works of English poems. Jenny My favourite subject is Math. I learn some of the greatest life lessons in Math. We can get over any problem if we work hard enough. And I hope to be a Math teacher in the future. 28．What does the pie chart mainly tell us? A．The number of students in each class. B．The points students get in their subjects. C．The time students spend on each subject. D．The percentage of students’ favourite subjects. 29．Who loves History best? A．Jimmy. B．Nora. C．Andrew. D．Jenny. 30．Jimmy likes Art best because it helps him ________. A．enjoy beautiful words B．become very confident C．think about his role in society D．learn some of the greatest life lessons 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是学校调查学生最喜欢的科目的结果，通过饼图展示各科目受喜爱比例及几位学生阐述喜爱原因。 28．细节理解题。根据“Here’s a pie chart about the percentage of students’ interest in different subjects...”可知，饼图展示了学生对于不同科目的喜爱所占的比例。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“Nora”的话“We are part of history. So, what we do today becomes the history of tomorrow. That’s interesting!”可知，Nora提及“我们都是历史的一部分。我们今天所做的事将会成为明天的历史。”她认为这很有趣，由此可知她对历史感兴趣。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Jimmy”的话“I feel very confident now.”可知，Jimmy认为美术让他变得自信。故选B。 C Every week, Brad’s parents give him $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Brad makes that money himself. Each day, Brad helps with housework, like cleaning the house and taking out the rubbish. The problem is that Brad spends money so quickly. Brad buys hundreds of toys. When he wants to go to the movies with friends, he can never buy a ticket. There seems to be a hole (洞) in his pocket. One day, Brad’s mom says to him, “You should make a budget.” “What can I do?” asks Brad. “You can put the money into different parts for different kinds of things, like toys and snacks. In that way, you’re sure to have money for different things,” says his dad. “Sounds great,” says Brad. “Will you help me make one?” Then, they put the money into different parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Brad’s savings. From that day on, Brad always has enough money. At the end of the year, he gives $80 to the old people’s home. Helping those old people makes Brad feel good. He then uses some of his savings to buy himself a book. That makes him feel good, too. 31．How does Brad make the money? A．By doing housework. B．By selling his old toys. C．By asking parents for help. D．By working in a cinema. 32．Why does Brad make a budget? A．Because he has too much money. B．Because he spends money quickly. C．Because he has a hole in the pocket. D．Because his pocket is too small for the money. 33．What do we know about Brad’s budget? A．He spends no money on toys. B．He saves two dollars every week now. C．He makes the budget without his parents’ help. D．He gives some money to the old people’s home. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Brad通过做家务赚零花钱，因花钱太快在父母建议下做预算，从此合理分配资金并帮助他人的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据原文“Brad makes that money himself. Each day Brad helps with housework”可知，Brad通过做家务赚钱。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据原文“The problem is that Brad spends money so quickly...You should make a budget”可知，他做预算是因为花钱太快。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据原文“At the end of the year, he gives $80 to the old people’s home”可知，他会把一些钱捐给养老院。故选D。 D You may hear “What’s up?” from a friend, classmate, or even stranger. But do you know exactly what it means in different situations? Here is a list of the best answers. Friendly answers① Whether you’re talking to a friend or partner, asking about what’s going on in their life. This is good when you know the person well. • Just got done walking the dog. Which team won the NBA final last night? • Busy with the exam. How’s your new school going? ② Be honest in your response if you’re talking to a friend and feeling down. They may be asking “What’s up?” to check in on you. If you trust this person, open up to them. • It’s been better. Lots of new changes are happening at work. • Feel like I’m sitting on the edge of my seat. That email better come soon. ③ You might be busy. Maybe you need to walk your dog outside, or you’re rushing out the door to make it to a meeting on time. If someone stops or calls you with a “What’s up?”, let them know that you want to ▲ . Honesty won’t hurt any feelings! • Hey, I’d love to chat, but I’ve got a meeting soon. • I’m super jam-packed with work. Can I call you later? • Let me get back to you on that. I need to walk Fido in the park now. Funny answers A simple joke (笑话) is a great way to get a friend or a stranger laughing. If dry humor is your thing, go with this answer! • What’s down? • Gas prices (油价). • My blood pressure (血压). 34．The underlined word “honest” means _______. A．telling something new B．telling something true C．telling something good D．telling something special 35．Which is the most suitable (合适的) for ▲ ? A．go outside now B．have a good rest C．talk at a later time D．chat on the Internet 36．The purpose (目的) of the passage is _______. A．to show readers what to do to make more friends B．to introduce different ways to answer “What’s up?” C．to share how to make other people happy in a chat D．to teach readers different meanings of “What’s up?” 37．According to the passage, which of the following is a “funny response”? A．The sky. B．I am good, how are you? C．Heading to lunch, you? D．Just finished my work. Any plans for the weekend? 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．B 37．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语问候语“What’s up?”在不同场景下的含义及回应方式，包括友好回答(分享近况、坦诚交流、礼貌拒绝)和幽默回应，强调其非正式性和熟人使用场景。 34．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在段落“If you trust this person, open up to them.”及语境可知，此处在建议如果你信任这个人，向他们敞开心扉，即如果你在和朋友聊天时情绪低落，要“诚实”地回答，与选项B“说真话”意思相近。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据空处所在段落“You might be busy…”及下文的对策“Hey, I’d love to chat, but I’ve got a meeting soon. I’m super jam-packed with work. Can I call you later? Let me get back to you on that. I need to walk Fido in the park now.”可知，如果你很忙时有人拦住你，你应该如实告知他们你现在的处境，并告诉他们“稍后再谈”。故选C。 36．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了英语问候语“What’s up?”在不同场景下的含义及回应方式，包括友好回答(分享近况、坦诚交流、礼貌拒绝)和幽默回应，强调其非正式性和熟人使用场景，选项B“介绍回答“What’s up?”的不同方法”符合语境。故选B。 37．推理判断题。通读“Funny answers”中的描述可知，“What’s down?”为“What’s up?”的反向提问；“Gas prices”是吐槽油价，为夸张或讽刺现实；“My blood pressure”意为“我的血压”，是调侃自己的身体状况，属于自嘲式回应。且选项B、C、D均为日常生活中的寒暄，选项A“The sky”意为“天空”，其字面理解颠覆了日常问候的预期，制造反差幽默，符合“幽默回应”的定义。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The (风景) from the mountain is breathtaking. 【答案】view 【详解】句意：从山上看到的风景令人叹为观止。“风景”的英文是“view”，根据“is”可知用单数形式即可。故填view。 39． (数百万) of people watch this TV show every week. 【答案】Millions 【详解】句意：每周有数百万人看这个电视节目。根据汉语提示可知，million“百万”，前面没有具体数字，用其复数，后接of，表示“数百万”，所以此处应用其复数形式，且位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Millions。 40．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 on the Chinese lunar (日历). 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：中秋节是在中国农历的八月十五。calendar意为“日历”，the Chinese lunar calendar表示“中国农历”。故填calendar。 41．The town is in the (北部) of the country. 【答案】north 【详解】句意：这个城镇在这个国家的北部。north“北部”，名词，in the north of“在……的北部”，固定搭配。故填north。 42．Mother always makes her (自己的) clothes she feels like wearing. 【答案】own 【详解】句意：妈妈总是自己做她想穿的衣服。“自己的”的英文表达是“own”，“make one’s own clothes”表示“做自己的衣服”。故填own。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．It’s fine today. What about going (fish) this afternoon? 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：今天天气很好。下午去钓鱼怎么样？根据提示词和“What about going”可知，此处是固定短语go fishing“去钓鱼”，此处应用动名词。故填fishing。 44．Many tall (build) have been built in this area. 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意：这个地区已经建起了许多高楼。build“建造”，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填buildings。 45．The music is very (relax). I love listening to it. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：音乐非常令人放松。我喜欢听它。根据句中作表语，表示“令人放松的”，用来修饰物，应填形容词relaxing。故填relaxing。 46．Wednesday is the (four) day of a week in Western culture. 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意：星期三在西方文化中是一周的第四天。four“四”，基数词；根据“Wednesday is the...day of a week”可知，此处指星期三是一周的第四天，应用序数词fourth“第四”表示顺序。故填fourth。 47．His house looks (real) different from the flat here. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：他的房子看起来和这里的公寓真的不一样。real“真的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰形容词different。故填really。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Can he (chat) with his friends in the sitting room? 【答案】chat 【详解】句意：他可以和朋友在客厅聊天吗？分析句子可知，此处接在情态动词can后，填动词原形。故填chat。 49．Though he is over 70, he keeps (work). 【答案】working 【详解】句意：虽然他已经七十多岁了，但他坚持工作。根据“keeps”可知，此处是固定搭配keep doing sth.，意为“坚持做某事；一直做某事”。work的动名词形式为working。故填working。 50．—Alice (water) her flowers in the garden now. —She really likes planting flowers. 【答案】is watering 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝现在正在花园里浇花。——她真的很喜欢种花。water“浇水”，动词，根据时间状语“now”可知，句子为现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，主语Alice为第三人称单数，be动词用is，water现在分词为watering。故填is watering。 51．Yesterday I (smell) gas in the kitchen. 【答案】smelt/smelled 【详解】句意：昨天我在厨房里闻到了煤气味。smell “闻到”，由时间状语“Yesterday”可知，句子应用一般过去时，smell的过去式为smelled或smelt。故填smelled/smelt。 52．Thank you for (give) me the presents. 【答案】giving 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我礼物。for为介词，动词原形give应用动名词giving，作宾语。故填giving。 53．It takes him an hour (water) the trees. 【答案】to water 【详解】句意：他花一个小时给树浇水。题干为“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，“It” 是形式主语，没有实际意义，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构“to do sth.” ，所以本题设空处应填“to water”，意为“浇水”。故填to water。 54．A garden is the best place (grow) flowers. 【答案】to grow 【详解】句意：花园是养花最好的地方。grow“种植”，是动词，有形容词最高级修饰名词，后面用动词不定式作定语，故填to grow。 55．Each of them (dream) to be a rich man when they grow up. 【答案】dreams 【详解】句意：他们每个人都梦想长大后成为一个富人。根据“when they grow up”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“Each of them”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填dreams。 56．Do you enjoy (sing)? 【答案】singing 【详解】句意：你喜欢唱歌吗？sing“唱歌”，动词；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填singing。 57．Tom always has fun (watch) TV with his family. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：汤姆和家人一起看电视总是很开心。have fun (in) doing sth.做某事获得快乐。故填watching。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Around the world, people live in homes of many shapes and sizes. In some countryside, people live together with their family in a huge house with gardens or backyards. On the other hand, the buildings in cities are usually very close together. A home can be any kind of building—large or small. Some people even have homes on boats, in tents or in caravans that can be moved around. Caravans are mobile homes. They are towed (拖，拉) by either a car or a huge truck. Some of them are holiday homes. We can see many families staying together in these caravans. In the past, rich and important people built strong castles to keep their families safe. The castles were built on hill tops with high walls and some even had moats. Moats were deep and wide ditches (壕沟) filled with water. They made it difficult for enemies to attack. Today, we have different ways of protecting our homes. Some homes are installed (安装) with video cameras and an alarm system. These will help to alert (向……发出警报) home owners if someone tries to break in. Homes are important to all the people. Everyone needs a home where they feel sheltered and safe. 58．How are the buildings in cities? ______________________________________________________ 59．What is used to tow the caravans? ______________________________________________________ 60．Who built castles to keep their families safe in the past? ______________________________________________________ 61．Why were moats built? ______________________________________________________ 62．What do you think is the most important thing a home can offer? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】58．They are usually very close together. 59．A car or a huge truck. 60．Rich and important people. 61．Because they made it difficult for enemies to attack. 62．Safety./Love. 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地不同形态的住宅，包括乡村大屋、城市建筑、移动房屋等，并提及古今保护住宅的方式及家对人的重要性。 58．根据第一段最后一句“On the other hand, the buildings in cities are usually very close together.”可知，城市里的建筑通常挨得很近。故填They are usually very close together. 59．根据第二段倒数“Caravans are mobile homes. They are towed by either a car or a huge truck.”可知，大篷车是可移动的房屋，可推测房车通常被一辆汽车或一辆大卡车拖着。故填A car or a huge truck. 60．根据第三段“In the past, rich and important people built strong castles to keep their families safe.”可知，在过去，富贵显要之人会建造坚固的城堡来保护家人的安全。故填Rich and important people. 61．根据“Moats were deep and wide ditches filled with water. They made it difficult for enemies to attack.”可知，护城河是又深又宽的充满水的沟渠，它们使敌人难以进攻。故填Because they made it difficult for enemies to attack. 62．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Safety./Love. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假如一家报社正在举行题目为“My Dream Home”的征文活动，请根据下面的思维导图描述你的梦想家园。要求必须包括所有要点提示，并作适当发挥；词数80左右；不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 My Dream Home ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Home My dream home is a big house at the foot of a hill. There are many trees and flowers around it. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. It is far from the city centre, so I need take a bus or drive there. There are two floors in my house. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a home cinema. I can have meals and watch films at the same time. On the first floor, there are six rooms. My friends can come and stay with me together at the weekend. I have many neighbours and they are friendly and helpful. We often help each other. This is my dream home. It is a good place to enjoy life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据思维导图，描述梦想家园的位置、环境、内部设施、邻居以及交通方式等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述梦想家园的位置和环境； 第二步，介绍家园的内部设施及邻居等； 第三步，总结并表达对家园的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①at the foot of a hill在山脚下 ②house cinema家庭影院 ③friendly and helpful友好且乐于助人 [高分句型] ①There are many trees and flowers around it.（there be句型） ②I have many neighbours and they are friendly and helpful.（and连接并列句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $