内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 1 Home【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
话题:人与自我-家
基础篇
01
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lucy, Keith and Susan are good friends, but they have different ideas about dream homes.
Lucy wants a flat on the top floor of a tall 1 (build) in the city centre. There 2 (be) parks and open spaces around there. She doesn’t want it to be by the seaside, 3 it shouldn’t be too far from there. At weekends, she can ride her bike along the coast road (沿着海岸公路).
Keith would like 4 (live) in an old house in a town. The town has all the modern facilities (设施), like banks, cinemas and supermarkets. It should be close 5 a mountain. In his free time, he can climb up the mountain to enjoy the view of the town. It’s a good place for 6 (he) to relax.
As for Susan, she dreams of 7 (have) a small cottage in a village. It’s about ten miles from the town. It is in 8 quiet area with trees around the village. She would like to keep some animals, such as dogs, cats and 9 (hen). Every day, she talks and plays with them. During the holidays, she can have a BBQ in the yard. It 10 (sound) perfect!
This is how Lucy, Keith and Susan imagine (想象) their dream homes. Maybe one day, they can all have their dream homes!
【答案】
1.building 2.are 3.but 4.to live 5.to 6.him 7.having 8.a 9.hens 10.sounds
【导语】本文讲述了Lucy、Keith和Susan三位朋友对于理想家园的不同设想。Lucy希望住在城市中心的高层公寓,Keith想住在靠近山的小镇老房子里,而Susan则梦想拥有一个位于村庄的小屋。
1.句意:Lucy想要住在市中心一栋高楼的顶层公寓。根据文中“Lucy wants a flat on the top floor of a tall…”可知,Lucy希望住在高楼的顶层。故填building。
2.句意:那里有公园和开阔的空间。根据文中“There…parks and open spaces around there.”可知,此处是there be句型,主语是复数名词,be动词应该用are,故填are。
3.句意:她不想住在海边,但也不应该离海边太远。根据文中“She doesn’t want it to be by the seaside,…it shouldn’t be too far from there.”可知,这里表示转折关系。故填but。
4.句意:Keith想住在一个小镇的老房子里。根据文中“Keith would like…to live in an old house in a town.”可知,此处是would like to do sth“想要做某事”,故填to live。
5.句意:它应该靠近一座山。根据文中“It should be close…a mountain.”可知,这里表示靠近某地。close to“靠近”,故填to。
6.句意:这是一个让他放松的好地方。根据文中“It’s a good place for…to relax.”可知,这里指的是Keith自己。空处作宾语,应用宾格,故填him。
7.句意:至于Susan,她梦想拥有一个村庄里的小屋。of是介词,后接doing形式,故填having。
8.句意:它位于一个安静的、周围有树的地区。根据文中“It is in…quiet area with trees around the village.”可知,这里描述的是地区的特点,指的是“一个区域”,应用不定冠词a,故填a。
9.句意:她想养一些动物,比如狗、猫和母鸡。根据文中“She would like to keep some animals, such as dogs, cats and…”可知,这里列举的是动物,名词应用复数形式,故填hens。
10.句意:这听起来很完美!根据文中“It…perfect!”可知,这里描述的是听起来的状态,用一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单形式,故填sounds。
02
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Now I’m a student. It is not easy for me to have my own house. 1 I still want to have on. The house must be very large. It has three 2 (floor). There is a garden, a 3 (swim) pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to look like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live 4 my parents in the house. My father lives on the ground floor. My mother lives on the 5 (one) floor and I live on the top floor. There 6 (be) at least thirteen rooms in my house. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. I can see the beautiful garden from my bedroom.
There is a big 7 (live) room on the ground floor and there is also a big hall. I like the garden 8 (well). I will have 9 lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it in the garden. My home will be very comfortable and large. My friends can have 10 (party) with me at my home. I will enjoy my dream home very much.
【答案】
1.But 2.floors 3.swimming 4.with 5.first 6.are 7.living 8.best 9.a 10.parties
【导语】本文描述了作者梦想中的房子,包括房子的结构、布局以及作者希望在房子里做的事情。
1.句意:但我还是想要有一栋。根据“It is not easy for me to have my own house…I still want to have one”可知,前后句构成转折关系,因此用转折连词“But”连接。故填But。
2.句意:它有三层。根据“three”可知,此处要用floor的复数形式“floors”。故填floors。
3.句意:里面有一个花园,一个游泳池和一个温室。根据“pool”可知,此处表示游泳池,因此用动名词“swimming”作定语修饰pool。故填swimming。
4.句意:我可以和父母一起住在房子里。根据“I can live…my parents in the house”可知,此处表示和父母一起住在房子里,因此用介词“with”表示“和……一起”。故填with。
5.句意:我妈妈住在一楼,我住在顶楼。根据“on the…floor”可知,此处表示在几楼,因此用序数词“first”表示“第一”。故填first。
6.句意:我家至少有十三个房间。根据“There…at least thirteen rooms in my house”可知,此处是there be句型,be动词的形式取决于其后的名词形式,rooms是复数形式,因此be动词用“are”。故填are。
7.句意:一楼有一个大客厅,还有一个大厅。根据“room”可知,此处表示客厅,因此用动名词“living”作定语修饰room。故填living。
8.句意:我最喜欢花园。根据“I like the garden…”可知,此处表示最喜欢花园,因此用副词well的最高级“best”。故填best。
9.句意:我将在花园里养一只可爱的狗。根据“lovely dog”可知,此处表示泛指一只可爱的狗,且lovely以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
10.句意:我的朋友们可以和我一起在我家开派对。根据“My friends can have…with me at my home”可知,此处表示开派对,且不是指一次派对,因此用复数形式“parties”。故填parties。
03
(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·月考)请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have 1 (I) own house, but I still dream of 2 (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden 3 many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be 4 a palace, large and 5 (beauty). I can live with my 6 (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the 7 (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the 8 (many). I will have 9 lovely dog. I can play with it in the garden. I 10 (real) enjoy my dream home.
【答案】
1.my 2.having 3.with 4.like 5.beautiful 6.parents 7.second 8.most 9.a 10.really
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的家。
1.句意:对我来说拥有自己的房子不容易,但我仍然梦想拥有一个。根据空后“own house”可知,此处要表达“我的”这一含义,I意为“我”,是人称代词,其形容词性物主代词形式为my,意为“我的”。故填my。
2.句意:对我来说拥有自己的房子不容易,但我仍然梦想拥有一个。根据空前介词of可知,此处要填动名词作宾语,have的动名词形式是having。故填having。
3.句意:在我的房子前面有一个有许多花的花园。根据空前短语“a garden”和空后名词flowers可知,此处要表达“有”这一含义,介词with意为“有”,所以此处表示“有许多花的花园”故填with。
4.句意:我想我的房子像一座宫殿,又大又漂亮。根据空前单词house“房子”和空后名词palace“宫殿”可知,此处要表达“像宫殿一样的房子”这一含义,介词like意为“像”。故填like。
5.句意:我想我的房子像一座宫殿,又大又漂亮。根据空前形容词large“大的”可知,此处要填形容词,beauty的形容词是beautiful。故填beautiful。
6.句意:我可以和我的父母住在这所房子里。根据空前形容词性物主代词my和空后介词in可知,此处要填名词,根据常识可知,父母是两个人,所以此处要用复数。故填parents。
7.句意:我住在第二层。根据空前定冠词the和空后名词floor可知,此处要表达“第二”这一含义,two意为“二”,是基数词,其序数词形式为second,意为“第二”。故填second。
8.句意:我最喜欢这个花园。根据空前定冠词the和空后名词garden可知,此处要表达“最”这一含义,many的最高级形式为most,副词most意为“最”。故填most。
9.句意:我将要有一只可爱的狗。根据句意可知,此处要表达“一只”这一含义,因为lovely是以辅音音素开头的词,所以此处要用不定冠词a。故填a。
10.句意:我真地喜欢我梦想中的家。根据空后动词enjoy可知,此处要用副词修饰动词,real的副词形式为really。故填really。
培优篇
04
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)Hi! My name is Stephen and I live in a small flat in London. I’m 1 art student and the busy life helps with my art. I can get everything I need quickly. 2 (live) beside the underground station means that I don’t need a car to get around. It 3 (save) me money. Of course, London has problems. Londoners don’t enjoy 4 (chat) with each other. And there’s so much noise (噪声), pollution (污染) and traffic.
Hello! I’m Mary and I live in Australia, on a large farm. It’s a beautiful area 5 wonderful views. I live here with my husband Joe and 6 (we) two children. We have lived here for years and we love the 7 (health) lifestyle. But we feel lonely (孤独的) sometimes. Our nearest neighbours are 8 (most) 100 km away. There 9 (be) no school, supermarket or shop. 10 we are ill, we have to call the flying doctor.
【答案】
1.an 2.Living 3.saves 4.chatting 5.with 6.our 7.healthy 8.almost 9.is 10.When/If
【导语】本文主要介绍了史蒂芬和玛丽的居所。
1.句意:我是一名艺术系学生,忙碌的生活有助于我的艺术。根据“art student”可知,此处泛指一名学生,art是以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
2.句意:住在地铁站旁边意味着我不需要开车到处走。根据“beside the underground station means...”可知,此处要用动名词作主语。故填Living。
3.句意:它节省了我的钱。本句时态为一般现在时,主语是It,动词要用三单形式。故填saves。
4.句意:伦敦人不喜欢互相聊天。根据“enjoy”可知,enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动词短语。故填chatting。
5.句意:那是一个风景优美的地方。根据“wonderful views”可知,此处应用介词with表示“具有”。故填with。
6.句意:我和我丈夫乔还有两个孩子住在这里。此处应用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”,修饰“two children”。故填our。
7.句意:我们在这里住了很多年,我们喜欢这里健康的生活方式。此处应用形容词healthy“健康的”作定语,修饰名词lifestyle。故填healthy。
8.句意:我们最近的邻居几乎在100公里之外。根据“100 km away”可知,此处指大约100公里之外,应用副词almost“几乎”。故填almost。
9.句意:这里没有学校、超市或商店。本句是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,句子时态是一般现在时,空后为“no school”,be动词应用is。故填is。
10.句意:当我们生病时/如果我们生病了,我们必须打电话给飞行医生。根据“we are ill”可知,此处指生病的情况,可用when引导时间状语从句,也可用if引导条件状语从句。故填When/If。
05
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
I live in a beautiful house near the mountains. It 1 (have) two floors. On the first floor, there 2 (be) a big living room, a modern kitchen and a bathroom. I often watch TV and play games in the living room. My mother likes cooking in the kitchen. She can make 3 (taste) food.
On the second floor, there are two 4 (bedroom). One is for my parents and 5 other is for me. My bedroom is my favourite place. I have a lot of books and I like 6 (read) them in my free time. There is also a balcony in my room. I can see the mountains from the balcony. It’s really 7 (relax).
On the top of the house, there is a small attic. I often go there to 8 (play) with my toys. There are many old things in the attic. I like to look at 9 (they) and think about the past.
I love my home because it’s a place 10 I can feel safe and happy. It’s not very big, but it’s full of love.
【答案】
1.has 2.is 3.tasty 4.bedrooms 5.the 6.reading/to read 7.relaxing 8.play 9.them 10.where
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者的家及其布局,表达了作者对家的热爱。
1.句意:它有两层楼。have“有”。结合语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,由于主语It为第三人称单数,故此处应用谓语动词的三单形式。故填has。
2.句意:在一楼,有一个大客厅、一个现代化的厨房和一个浴室。there be句型表示 “有”,句子时态为一般现在时。根据there be句型的就近原则,be 动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词决定,这里离be动词最近的是“a big living room”,为单数形式,所以be动词应用is。故填is。
3.句意:她能做出美味的食物。taste“品尝”。根据“food”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词food,taste的形容词形式是tasty“美味的;可口的”。故填tasty。
4.句意:在二楼,有两个卧室。bedroom“卧室”。根据“two”可知,后面的可数名词bedroom要用复数形式,bedroom的复数是bedrooms。故填bedrooms。
5.句意:一个是我父母的,另一个是我的。one...the other...“(两者中)一个……另一个……” ,这里是说两个卧室,一个是父母的,另一个是我的。故填the。
6.句意:我有很多书,我喜欢在我的空闲时间读它们。read“阅读”。like doing sth.或like to do sth.均表示“喜欢做某事”。故填reading/to read。
7.句意:它真的很令人放松。relax“使放松,放松”。根据“It’s really”可知,此处需要一个形容词作表语,修饰前面提到的“从阳台上看山”这件事,修饰事物用relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
8.句意:我经常去那里玩我的玩具。go there to do sth.“去那里做某事”,这里用动词不定式作目的状语,to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形。故填play。
9.句意:我喜欢看它们并回忆过去。they“他们”。根据“look at”可知,后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,they的宾格形式是them。故填them。
10.句意:我爱我的家,因为它是一个我能感到安全和快乐的地方。分析句子结构可知,“I can feel safe and happy”是一个定语从句,修饰先行词“a place(一个地方)”,从句不缺成分,且先行词表示地点,故应用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
06
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)People live in different 1 (type) of houses in the world. Different houses have different names. What are they? Now let’s take 2 look.
A flat is in a building. There are usually many families 3 (live) in the same building. People in the building 4 (share) the same stairs and lifts (电梯).
A town house usually 5 (cost) more than a flat. In a town house, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are often on the 6 (one) floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are some “houses” for cows and hens. The field is usually near the farmhouse, 7 farmers can always walk to the field. The farmwork is 8 (tired) but people can get close to nature.
A dormitory (宿舍) is a bedroom in a school. Every 4—8 students live in the same room, but they all have a bed 9 their own. It’s 10 (real) interesting.
【答案】
1.types 2.a 3.living 4.share 5.costs 6.first 7.so 8.tiring 9.of 10.really
【导语】本文介绍了世界上人们居住的不同的房子。这几类房子包括公寓、联排住宅、农房和宿舍,并且对各类房子做了比较详细的介绍。
1.句意:世界上人们住在不同类型的房子里。type“类型;种类”,可数名词,根据空前的“different”可知,此处用复数名词。故填types。
2.句意:现在让我们来看看。take a look“看一看”,固定短语。故填a。
3.句意:通常有许多家庭住在同一栋楼里。根据“There are usually many families...(live) in the same building.”可知,此处是“there be sb doing”句型,故用现在分词作后置定语。故填living。
4.句意:楼里的人共用相同的楼梯和电梯。主语“People”是复数,且整篇文章都是一般现在时,所以谓语动词使用原形。故填share。
5.句意:联排住宅通常比公寓贵。主语“A town house”是单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填costs。
6.句意:在联排住宅里,厨房、客厅和餐厅在一楼,卧室经常在二楼。根据“the...(one) floor”可知,表示第几层应用序数词,one的序数词为first;first floor表示“一楼(美式英语),二楼(英式英语)”。故填first。
7.句意:田地通常在农舍附近,因此农民们总是可以步行去田地。根据“The field is usually near the farmhouse,...farmers can always walk to the field.”可知,田地靠近农舍,因此农民可以步行到达,表示前因后果用连词so。故填so。
8.句意:虽然农活很累,但是人们可以亲近大自然。根据“The farmwork”可知,形容事物本身令人疲倦,用tiring“令人疲倦的”。故填tiring。
9.句意:每4—8个学生住在同一个房间里,但是他们都有自己的床。根据“a bed... their own”可知,此处指他们自己的床,of one’s own“某人自己的”。故填of。
10.句意:这真的很有趣。real“真实的”,形容词,此处应用其副词形式really修饰形容词interesting。故填really。
07
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)阅读短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、完整。
Marke Cyran built the Upside-Down House. The house is an 1 (interest) place and many people like it very much.
“The idea is from Poland,” said Cyran. “When I was 2 holiday in Poland, I saw 3 upside-down house there. I thought, ‘Why not 4 (build) one in my city?’”
There 5 (be) six rooms in the house. When you walk in, you can see beds, tables 6 even a toilet on the ceiling (天花板). People can take many beautiful 7 (photo).
“The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids and they all like it,” says a 8 (visit). But there is one problem with the house. People may 9 (get) dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 10 (have) a look at the strange house and walk into it?
【答案】
1.interesting 2.on 3.an 4.build 5.are 6.and 7.photos 8.visitor 9.get 10.to have
【导语】本文主要介绍了Marke Cyran建造的一所上下颠倒的房子。
1.句意:这房子是个有趣的地方,很多人都很喜欢。此处修饰空后的名词“place”,应该用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
2.句意:当我在波兰度假时,我在那里看到了一栋倒置的房子。考查on holiday意为“在度假”,故填on。
3.句意:当我在波兰度假时,我在那里看到了一栋倒置的房子。 此处表示泛指,应该用不定冠词;空后“upside-down house”是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词,需要用不定冠词修饰,故填an。
4.句意:我想,为什么不在我的城市建一个倒置的房子呢?考查“Why not do sth.?”意为“为什么不做某事?”,故填build。
5.句意:在这所房子里有六个房间。句子主语是“six rooms”,是复数形式,谓语动词用复数,故填are。
6.句意:当你走进房间的时候,你会看到床、桌子甚至马桶都在头顶上。空前的“beds,tables”和空后的“a toilet”是并列的关系,并列成分之间用and连接,故填and。
7.句意:人们可以拍很多漂亮的照片。空前有形容词“beautiful”,空格处应填名词;“many”修饰可数名词复数,故填photos。
8.句意:一位游客说:“倒置的房子真酷!”根据“says”可知,此空表示说话的人,visit的名词形式visitor意为“参观者”;“a”后填名词单数,故填visitor。
9.句意:人们身处其中,可能会感到眩晕。 “may”是情态动词,后接动词原形;“get dizzy”是固定搭配,表示“感到眩晕”,故填get。
10.句意:你想参观一下这个奇怪的房子吗?“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”;动词不定式“to have” 在句中作宾语,故填to have。
08
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。
Ten years ago, Nancy lived in a small house with her family. As 1 8-year-old girl, she thought their house was too small for so many people: grandparents, parents, 2 (she) little brother John and her. So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house, Nancy 3 (be) so excited and happy. She imagined (想象) spending 4 (relax) evenings in the new house.
Nancy and John waited and waited and at last, the big day came for them to move in!
5 a sunny morning, their parents went shopping and bought a large bed, a new sofa and some other things.
Now Nancy 6 (live) in her new house. It’s in the countryside! Next to the new house is a large cotton field. Besides, there aren’t any shops or 7 (restaurant). It takes her two hours 8 (go) to school. If she wants to go to the beach to collect shells, that will be four or five hours. 9 she still likes the house. It’s new and quiet with little traffic. They live happily in the countryside.
There is a new neighbour Lily next to her. They are at the same school. They are both interested in playing badminton. After school, they play it every day. They think it is a good way to keep 10 (health).
【答案】
1.an 2.her 3.was 4.relaxing 5.On 6.lives 7.restaurants 8.to go 9.But 10.healthy
【导语】本文主要讲述了南希十年前和家人住在一个小房子里,后来搬到了乡下一所大房子的经历。新房子虽然离学校和其他地方较远,但南希依然喜欢这里,因为房子新且安静,她和邻居莉莉一起打羽毛球,生活得很开心。
1.句意:作为一个8岁的女孩,她认为他们的房子对这么多人来说太小了:祖父母、父母、她的小弟弟约翰和她。此处泛指“一个8岁的女孩”, 应用不定冠词a或an,空后的8-year-old以元音音素开头,所以空处应填an。故填an。
2.句意:作为一个8岁的女孩,她认为他们的房子对这么多人来说太小了:祖父母、父母、她的小弟弟约翰和她。空处应填she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”,修饰名词短语little brother。故填her。
3.句意:所以有一天,当爸爸说他们要搬到一所大房子时,南希非常兴奋和高兴。根据“So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house”可知,时态是一般过去时,主语Nancy表示单数,所以空处应填be动词was。故填was。
4.句意:她想象在新房子里度过放松的夜晚。空处用于修饰名词evenings,所以空处应填形容词relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
5.句意:在一个阳光明媚的早晨,他们的父母去购物,买了一张大床、一个新沙发和其他东西。空后的a sunny morning表示具体某一天的早晨,其前应用介词on,句首首字母大写。故填On。
6.句意:现在南希住在新房子里。 根据“It’s in the countryside!”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语Nancy表示单数,所以空处应填动词live的第三人称单数形式lives。故填lives。
7.句意:此外,这里没有任何商店或餐馆。 空处与shops是并列关系,所以空处应填名词restaurant的复数形式restaurants。故填restaurants。
8.句意:她去学校需要两个小时。根据句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”可知,空处应填动词不定式to go。故填to go。
9.句意:但她仍然喜欢这个房子。根据“If she wants to go to the beach to collect shells, that will be four or five hours...she still likes the house.”可知,这两句话是转折关系,所以连词but“但是”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填But。
10.句意:他们认为这是保持健康的好方法。keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
09
(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·月考)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
My name is Mike. I live in a flat with my parents. Our flat is on the 1 (nine) floor. It has a big balcony. I often sit there and enjoy the 2 (view).
My neighbourhood is very nice. There are many 3 (kind) people here. They are always ready 4 (help) others. There is a community centre in our neighbourhood. People often go there to 5 (have) a “helping hand” meeting. They share their skills and 6 (help) each other with different problems.
My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We like 7 (walk) there after dinner. The park is a good place 8 (relax). There 9 (be) many trees and flowers in it. It makes the air fresh.
I love my neighbourhood. It’s like a big family. I’m happy 10 (live) here.
【答案】
1.ninth 2.view/views 3.kind 4.to help 5.have 6.help 7.walking 8.to relax 9.are 10.to live
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了“我”和父母居住的公寓,包括所在楼层、阳台景观,邻里氛围友好且社区中心常组织互助活动,还讲述了“我”一家常去公园散步放松,最后表达了对所住社区的喜爱。
1.句意:我们的公寓在九楼。nine“九”,基数词,又根据“Our flat is on the…floor.”可知,此处在介绍作者的公寓在几楼,应用其对应的序数词形式ninth表示“第九”。故填ninth。
2.句意:我经常坐在那里欣赏风景。view“风景”,可数名词,结合提示词及语境可知,该句考查“enjoy the view(s)”,意为“欣赏风景”,“view”作为“风景”讲时,既可以用单数形式也可以用复数形式表示“观看不同角度的风景”。故填view/views。
3.句意:我们社区有很多善良的人。kind“友善的,善良的”,形容词,此处应作形容词修饰“people”。故填kind。
4.句意:他们总是乐于帮助别人。help“帮助”,动词,且该句考查“be ready to do sth.”,意为“乐意做某事”,应用其对应的动词不定式“to help”与之搭配。故填to help。
5.句意:人们经常去那里开“援助之手”会议。该句考查“go there to do sth.”表示“去那里做某事”,不定式to后应用提示词have的动词原形,“have…meeting”表示“开会”。故填have。
6.句意:他们分享自己的技能并互相帮助解决不同的问题。help“帮助”,动词,且and连接两个并列的动作,谓语share为动词原形,则and后也用动词原形“help”。故填help。
7.句意:晚饭后我们喜欢在那里散步。walk“走路”,动词,且该句考查“like doing sth.”,表示“喜欢做某事(习惯或爱好)”,此处应用其对应的动名词形式walking与之搭配。故填walking。
8.句意:公园是个放松的好地方。relax“放松”,动词,且该句考查“a good place to do sth.”,表示“一个做某事的好地方”,不定式to后应接动词原形。故填to relax。
9.句意:里面有很多树木和花朵。主语“many trees and flowers”为第三人称复数形式,且时态为一般现在时,be动词应用are。故填are。
10.句意:我很高兴住在这里。live“居住”,动词,且该句考查“be happy to do sth.”,表示“很高兴做某事”,不定式to后应接其动词原形。故填to live。
10
(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
David has a dream home. He would like to live in a flat 1 his family. His dream home is on a busy street and there are some 2 (shop) centres near it. There are four bedrooms, one for his parents, one for David, one for his brother and one for the guest (客人). The bedrooms 3 (be) all clean and tidy. The 4 (live) room is large. After dinner, his family often sit on the sofa and watch TV. David’s father usually 5 (read) books and does some work in the study. There is also a bathroom. David likes to have a shower 6 he goes to bed.
The kitchen is nice. There is a fridge in the kitchen and they often put some food and drinks in it. There are two 7 (balcony) in David’s flat. There isn’t a garden, so they put the flowers on the balconies. The flowers look beautiful. 8 weekends, David sometimes invites his friends to come to his flat and have 9 (party) in it. His mother likes 10 (cook) nice food for them. This is his dream home. Do you like it?
【答案】
1.with 2.shopping 3.are 4.living 5.reads 6.before 7.balconies 8.At/On 9.parties 10.cooking/to cook
【导语】本文主要介绍了大卫理想的公寓是什么样子。
1. 句意:大卫想和家人一起住在一套公寓里。根据“He would like to live in a flat...his family.”可知,应填介词with“和”,表示和家人一起住在一套公寓里。故填with。
2.句意:他梦想中的家在一条繁忙的街道上,附近有一些购物中心。shopping centres“购物中心”。故填shopping。
3.句意:卧室都是干净整洁的。本句时态是一般现在时,陈述事实,主语The bedrooms是复数,所以be动词应用are。故填are。
4.句意:客厅很大。living room“客厅”。故填living。
5.句意:饭后,大卫的父亲通常在书房看书和做一些工作。根据“usually”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语 David’s father是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填reads。
6.句意:大卫喜欢在睡觉前洗个澡。根据“have a shower”和“he goes to bed”可知,应填before“在……之前”,引导一个时间状语从句,表示在睡觉前洗个澡。故填before。
7.句意:大卫的公寓有两个阳台。根据“There are two”可知,应填所给单词balcony“阳台”的复数形式balconies,作主语,表示有两个阳台。故填balconies。
8.句意:周末,大卫有时邀请他的朋友到他的公寓来开派对。at/on weekends“在周末”,句首首字母大写。故填At/On。
9.句意:周末,大卫有时邀请他的朋友到他的公寓来开派对。party“聚会、派对”,可数名词,have a party“办聚会、开派对”,前面没有冠词,须用复数,表泛指。故填parties。
10.句意:他妈妈喜欢给他们做美味的食物。like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填cooking/to cook。
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 1 Home【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
话题:人与自我-家
基础篇
01
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lucy, Keith and Susan are good friends, but they have different ideas about dream homes.
Lucy wants a flat on the top floor of a tall 1 (build) in the city centre. There 2 (be) parks and open spaces around there. She doesn’t want it to be by the seaside, 3 it shouldn’t be too far from there. At weekends, she can ride her bike along the coast road (沿着海岸公路).
Keith would like 4 (live) in an old house in a town. The town has all the modern facilities (设施), like banks, cinemas and supermarkets. It should be close 5 a mountain. In his free time, he can climb up the mountain to enjoy the view of the town. It’s a good place for 6 (he) to relax.
As for Susan, she dreams of 7 (have) a small cottage in a village. It’s about ten miles from the town. It is in 8 quiet area with trees around the village. She would like to keep some animals, such as dogs, cats and 9 (hen). Every day, she talks and plays with them. During the holidays, she can have a BBQ in the yard. It 10 (sound) perfect!
This is how Lucy, Keith and Susan imagine (想象) their dream homes. Maybe one day, they can all have their dream homes!
02
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Now I’m a student. It is not easy for me to have my own house. 1 I still want to have on. The house must be very large. It has three 2 (floor). There is a garden, a 3 (swim) pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to look like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live 4 my parents in the house. My father lives on the ground floor. My mother lives on the 5 (one) floor and I live on the top floor. There 6 (be) at least thirteen rooms in my house. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. I can see the beautiful garden from my bedroom.
There is a big 7 (live) room on the ground floor and there is also a big hall. I like the garden 8 (well). I will have 9 lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it in the garden. My home will be very comfortable and large. My friends can have 10 (party) with me at my home. I will enjoy my dream home very much.
03
(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·月考)请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have 1 (I) own house, but I still dream of 2 (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden 3 many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be 4 a palace, large and 5 (beauty). I can live with my 6 (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the 7 (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the 8 (many). I will have 9 lovely dog. I can play with it in the garden. I 10 (real) enjoy my dream home.
培优篇
04
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)Hi! My name is Stephen and I live in a small flat in London. I’m 1 art student and the busy life helps with my art. I can get everything I need quickly. 2 (live) beside the underground station means that I don’t need a car to get around. It 3 (save) me money. Of course, London has problems. Londoners don’t enjoy 4 (chat) with each other. And there’s so much noise (噪声), pollution (污染) and traffic.
Hello! I’m Mary and I live in Australia, on a large farm. It’s a beautiful area 5 wonderful views. I live here with my husband Joe and 6 (we) two children. We have lived here for years and we love the 7 (health) lifestyle. But we feel lonely (孤独的) sometimes. Our nearest neighbours are 8 (most) 100 km away. There 9 (be) no school, supermarket or shop. 10 we are ill, we have to call the flying doctor.
05
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
I live in a beautiful house near the mountains. It 1 (have) two floors. On the first floor, there 2 (be) a big living room, a modern kitchen and a bathroom. I often watch TV and play games in the living room. My mother likes cooking in the kitchen. She can make 3 (taste) food.
On the second floor, there are two 4 (bedroom). One is for my parents and 5 other is for me. My bedroom is my favourite place. I have a lot of books and I like 6 (read) them in my free time. There is also a balcony in my room. I can see the mountains from the balcony. It’s really 7 (relax).
On the top of the house, there is a small attic. I often go there to 8 (play) with my toys. There are many old things in the attic. I like to look at 9 (they) and think about the past.
I love my home because it’s a place 10 I can feel safe and happy. It’s not very big, but it’s full of love.
06
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)People live in different 1 (type) of houses in the world. Different houses have different names. What are they? Now let’s take 2 look.
A flat is in a building. There are usually many families 3 (live) in the same building. People in the building 4 (share) the same stairs and lifts (电梯).
A town house usually 5 (cost) more than a flat. In a town house, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are often on the 6 (one) floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are some “houses” for cows and hens. The field is usually near the farmhouse, 7 farmers can always walk to the field. The farmwork is 8 (tired) but people can get close to nature.
A dormitory (宿舍) is a bedroom in a school. Every 4—8 students live in the same room, but they all have a bed 9 their own. It’s 10 (real) interesting.
07
(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)阅读短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、完整。
Marke Cyran built the Upside-Down House. The house is an 1 (interest) place and many people like it very much.
“The idea is from Poland,” said Cyran. “When I was 2 holiday in Poland, I saw 3 upside-down house there. I thought, ‘Why not 4 (build) one in my city?’”
There 5 (be) six rooms in the house. When you walk in, you can see beds, tables 6 even a toilet on the ceiling (天花板). People can take many beautiful 7 (photo).
“The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids and they all like it,” says a 8 (visit). But there is one problem with the house. People may 9 (get) dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 10 (have) a look at the strange house and walk into it?
08
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。
Ten years ago, Nancy lived in a small house with her family. As 1 8-year-old girl, she thought their house was too small for so many people: grandparents, parents, 2 (she) little brother John and her. So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house, Nancy 3 (be) so excited and happy. She imagined (想象) spending 4 (relax) evenings in the new house.
Nancy and John waited and waited and at last, the big day came for them to move in!
5 a sunny morning, their parents went shopping and bought a large bed, a new sofa and some other things.
Now Nancy 6 (live) in her new house. It’s in the countryside! Next to the new house is a large cotton field. Besides, there aren’t any shops or 7 (restaurant). It takes her two hours 8 (go) to school. If she wants to go to the beach to collect shells, that will be four or five hours. 9 she still likes the house. It’s new and quiet with little traffic. They live happily in the countryside.
There is a new neighbour Lily next to her. They are at the same school. They are both interested in playing badminton. After school, they play it every day. They think it is a good way to keep 10 (health).
09
(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·月考)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
My name is Mike. I live in a flat with my parents. Our flat is on the 1 (nine) floor. It has a big balcony. I often sit there and enjoy the 2 (view).
My neighbourhood is very nice. There are many 3 (kind) people here. They are always ready 4 (help) others. There is a community centre in our neighbourhood. People often go there to 5 (have) a “helping hand” meeting. They share their skills and 6 (help) each other with different problems.
My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We like 7 (walk) there after dinner. The park is a good place 8 (relax). There 9 (be) many trees and flowers in it. It makes the air fresh.
I love my neighbourhood. It’s like a big family. I’m happy 10 (live) here.
10
(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
David has a dream home. He would like to live in a flat 1 his family. His dream home is on a busy street and there are some 2 (shop) centres near it. There are four bedrooms, one for his parents, one for David, one for his brother and one for the guest (客人). The bedrooms 3 (be) all clean and tidy. The 4 (live) room is large. After dinner, his family often sit on the sofa and watch TV. David’s father usually 5 (read) books and does some work in the study. There is also a bathroom. David likes to have a shower 6 he goes to bed.
The kitchen is nice. There is a fridge in the kitchen and they often put some food and drinks in it. There are two 7 (balcony) in David’s flat. There isn’t a garden, so they put the flowers on the balconies. The flowers look beautiful. 8 weekends, David sometimes invites his friends to come to his flat and have 9 (party) in it. His mother likes 10 (cook) nice food for them. This is his dream home. Do you like it?
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