Unit 6 AI and Our Future-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语易错词汇精讲选择性必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册Unit6 AI and Our Future-Reading Acively 单元词汇总览 distinction/d'stkn/n.差别；functional/'fankfanI/adj.实用ultimate/'Altm3t/ad.h.最终的： 区分：卓越 的：功能的：起作用的 终极的：终极；极限 distinct/dr'stkt/adj.清晰的：明 on the way/Dn 03 we/phrase在additional/A'danl/adj.附加的： 显的：有区别的 路上：即将到来 额外的：另外的 citizenship/'sItizanfip/n.公民身 currently/kArantli/adv.当前：administration/ad,mmr'streifn/ 份：公民资格：国籍 目前 n.管理：行政：行政部门 innovation /ma'ver fn/n.finance /'famaens/n.;/far'nans/administrator /ad'mmistreita(r)/ 革新：新事物 V.财政：金融；为…提供资金n.管理者：行政人员；管理人 artificial intelligence /a:tfifl financial /far'nanf1/adj.:automatically /:ta'maetikli/adv. m'teld3ns/phrase人工智能 金融的：财务的 自动地：无意识地 sustain/sa'stem/v.维持：支撑；perform /p3'fm/v.表演；执行：automatic/,3 :ta'maetik/adj.n.自 承受：供养 履行：表现 动的：无意识的：自动装置 process/'prauses/n.;pr3sesV.trading/trerdn/)n.W.贸易：交adapt/A'dept/v.适应；改编：改 过程：进程：加工：处理 易：交易(trade的现在分词)写 recognition/,rekag'nun/n.认出；assist/'sIst/v.帮助：协助：援adaptation/.edep'ten/n.适应： 识别：承认：认可 助 改编本：改编作品 易错词汇精讲 1.process/'prauses/n.;pr3'ses/V.过程；进程；加工；处理 ·易错点：易混淆名词与动词的发音及含义，名词重读第一音节(/'prauses),指“过程”；动词 重读第二音节(pr3'ses),指“加工、处理”。 ·精讲：作名词时搭配in the process of(在…过程中)：作动词时搭配process data（处理数据)。 ·例句：(I)The production process needs to be improved.(n.)(2)The factory processes500 tons of materials daily.(v.) ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习)：We are still in the一of collecting infor- mation,and it will take another week to一it.(答案：process;process) 2.finance/'famans/n.:/faI'naens/v.财政：金融；为…提供资金 ·易错点：易混淆名词与动词的发音及词性，名词指“财政/金融领域”，动词指“提供资金”，易 误用作形容词（需用financial)。 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·精讲：名词短语financial crisis（金融危机)：动词搭配finance a project(为项目提供资金)。 ·例句：(I)She works in the field of finance.(n.)(2)The government will finance the new hospital (v.) ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：The company needs to一its expansion plan,so it has applied for_support.(答案：finance;financial) 3.distinct/d'stkt/adj.清晰的；明显的；有区别的 ·易错点：易与distinction(n.差别)混淆，忽略形容词与名词的词性差异：固定搭配be distinct fiom(与…不同)易漏介词fom。 ·精讲：反义词indistinct(模糊的)：派生词distinction(n.区分)。 ·例句：The two concepts are distinct from each other.. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习)：It is important to make a一between right and wrong,as their meanings are quite一.（答案：distinction;:distinct) 4.adapt/A'dept/v.适应；改编 ·易错点：易混淆adapt与adopt(v.收养：采用)的拼写及含义；固定搭配adapt to(适应)易误 写为adapt with。 ·精讲：adapt to sth.(适应某物)：adapt.fom.（根据…改编)。 ·例句：(I)Ie quickly adapted to the new environment..(2)The movie was adapted from a novel,. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：You need to yourself to the new life here,and don't_bad habits.(答案：adapt;adopt) 5.automatic/,3:ta'maetik/adj.n.自动的；无意识的：自动装置 ·易错点：易混淆形容词与名词含义，作形容词时指“自动的”，作名词时指“自动装置”：易误 写副词形式为automaticly(正确为automatically)。 ·精讲：形容词搭配automatic door(自动门)：副词automatically(自动地)。 .(1)The machine has an automatic control system.(adj.)(2)The automatic will start working when you press the button.(n.) ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：The system runs一once it is turned on, thanks to its一program.（答案：automatically;automatic). 6.perform /p3'fm/v.表演：执行；履行 ·易错点：易与performance(n.表演；表现)混淆，忽略动词与名词的词性差异：固定搭配perform an operation(做手术)易误写为do an operation。 ·精讲：perform well(表现好)：派生词performer(n.表演者)。 ·例句：(I)The singer will perform at the concert tonight..(2)He performed his duties perfectly. 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：The doctor一three operations yesterday, and his_was praised by all..(答、：performed;performance) 7.additional'denl/adj.附加的：额外的 ·易错点：易误写为addition(n.增加)，忽略形容词后缀-al:固定搭配in addition(此外)易误 加y(正确为副词短语，无需变化)。 ·精讲：additional cost(额外成本)：in addition to(除…之外)。 .(1)We need to pay an additional fee for the service.(2)In addition,she brought some gifts for the children. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：一to the textbooks,the school provides _materials for self-study..(答案：n addition;additional) 8.administration/Ad,mnr'strerfn/n.管理；行政；行政部门 ·易错点：易混淆administration(n.管理)与administrator(n.管理者)的词性，误用作动词（需 用administer):拼写易漏写中间的i(administration)。 ·精讲：public administration(公共行政)：administrator of the company(公司管理者)。 .(1)The school's administration is responsible for daily operations.(2)The administrator will sign the document ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：The一of the project requires strong leadership,so we need an experienced_(administration;administrator) 9.currently/kArantli/adv.当前；目前 ·易错点：易误写为current(adj.当前的)，忽略副词后缀-y:易与recently(最近)混淆，currently 强调“现阶段正在进行”。 ·精讲：修饰现在进行时，如currently working(目前正在工作)：形容词current events(时事)。 ·例句：He is currently writing a new book, ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：The company_faces financial difficulties,. but its一situation is expected to improve next month.(答案：currently;current) l0.ultimate/'Altimat//adjm.最终的：终极的：终极：极限 ·易错点：易误用作副词（需用ultimately);固定搭配the ultimate goal(最终目标）易漏定冠词 the。 ·精讲：ultimate decision(最终决定)：派生词ultimately(adv.最终)。 .:(1)Their ultimate aim is to win the championship.(adj.)(2)Safety is the ultimate for drivers. (n.) ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：After several attempts,.they一achieved their_dream of starting a charity.(答案：ultimately;ultimate) 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 l1.artificial intelligence/,a:trfif1 m'teld3ans/phrase人工智能 ·易错点：易错误拆分或缩写，AI为固定缩写，不可写成AI.或ai;artificial易误写为artifical (少字母i)。 ·精讲：AI technology(人工智能技术)：artificial(adj.人造的)反义词natural（自然的)。 ·例句：Artificial intelligence is changing the way we live ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：一一is widely used in medical diagnosis, and its_limbs can help disabled people.(Artificial intelligence;artificial) 12.sustain/sa'sten/v.维持：支撑；承受 ·易错点：易与maintain(v.维持：保养)混淆，sustain强调“支撑重量或持续存在”，maintain 强调“保持状态”；易误用作名词（需用sustainability)。 ·精讲：sustain injuries(受伤)：maintain order（维持秩序)。 .:(1)The bridge can sustain 10 tons of weight.(2)We need to maintain friendly relations with neighbors. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：The old building can no longer一the strong winds,,so we must_its structure immediately..(答案：sustain;:maintain） l3.on the way/onǒ3we/phrase在路上；即将到来 ·易错点：易误写为on the way to do sth.(正确为on the way to doing sth,to为介词，后接动名 词)：易与in the way(挡路)混淆。 ·精讲：on the way home(在回家路上)：on the way to success(在成功的路上)。 ·例句：(I)She met an old friend on the way to school..(2)Victory is on the way. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：I'm一一一finishing the task,buta sudden call got一一一.（答案：on the way to;:in the way) 14.recognition/,rekag'n/n.认出；识别：承认 ·易错点：易与recognize(V.认出)混淆，忽略名词后缀-tion:固定搭配in recognition of（为表 彰…)易漏介词in。 ·精讲：face recognition（人脸识别)：recognize sb.(认出某人)。 .:(1)She received an award in recognition of her contributions.(2)I didn't recognize him without his glasses ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修三同步练习）：The new policy has gained wide一，as more and more people一its importance.(答案：recognition;recognize) 易错词汇综合训练 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.The company is in the_of developing new AI technology,and it will take six months to_the data. ·A.process,process ●B.process,progress ·C.progress,process D.progress;progress 2.The government plans to _the environmental project,which requires strong support. ●A.finance;finance B.financial;finance .C.finance;financial D.financial:financial 3.These two species arefrom each other,and we need to make a clear_between them. .A.distinct;distinction B.distinction:distinct .C.distinct;distinct D.distinction:distinction 4.You must_to the new rules here,and neverbad behaviors from others. 。A.adopt,adapt ●B.adapt,adopt ●C.adapt,adapt ·D.adopt,adopt 5.The system runs_because of its_control program .A.automatic;automatically 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 B.automatically;automatic C.automatic;automatic D.automatically;automatically 6.The actor willin the play tonight,and hisis expected to be perfect. .A.perform;performance B.performance;perform ●C.perform;perform D.performance;performance 7.-to the basic equipment,the lab provides-tools for research. .A.In addition;addition .B.Addition;additional .C.In addition:additional D.Additional:in addition 8.Theof the company needs an experienced-to manage daily operations. .A.administrator:administration B.administration:administrator .C.administration;administration D.administrator:administrator 9.The team_works on the project,and its_goal is to finish it by next month. .A.currently:ultimate B.ultimate;currently ●C.currently,current ●D.current;ultimate 10.The old bridge can't the heavy traffic,so we have to its structure immediately. 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 ●A.maintain,sustain ●B.sustain;maintain ●C.sustain,sustain D.maintain;maintain 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The_()of learning a language requires patience and practice. 2.She works in the field of(and deals with international investments. 3.There is a_(明显的)difference between the two paintings. 4.It took her a month to (to the new school life 5.The door opens一（自s动地）when someone approaches it. 6.His_()at the concert received a lot of applause. 7.We need to pay an一（额外的）fee for the special service. 8.The _(of the school is responsible for making rules. 9.They are()working on a new project about climate change. 10.The_(最终的)decision will be made by the director tomorrow. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The machine can p_1000 items per hour.(process) 2.The company applied for f support to build a new factory.(financial) 3.These two concepts are dfrom each other.(distinct) 4.You need to ayourself to the cold weather here.(adapt) 5.The adoor closed by itself after we entered.(automatic) 6.The doctor p_three operations yesterday.(performed) 7.In a to English,he also studies French.(addition) 8.The aof the project is in charge of the budget.(administration) 9.C many students are interested in online learning.(Currently) 10.The ugoal of this course is to improve students'communication skills.(ultimate) 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 1.We are still in the(process)of collecting data,and it will take time to(process)it 2.The organization decided to_(finance)the project with(finance)support from the government. 3.It is important to make a clear_(distinct)between right and wrong,as they are(distinct)different. 4.He tried to(adapt)to the new environment and refused to(adopt)bad habits. 5.The system runs_(automatic),thanks to its_(automatic)control program. 6.The singer_(perform)well last night,and her(perform)was praised by the audience 7.(addition)to the books,the library provides-(addition)resources for research 8.The(administer)of the school needs an experienced_(administrator)to manage daily work 9.The company_(current)faces challenges,but its_(current)situation is improving. 10.They_(ultimate)achieved their-(ultimate)dream after years of efforts. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.C3.A4.B5B6.A7.C8B9.A10B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.process 2.finance 3.distinct 4.adapt 5.automatically 6.performance 7.additional 8.administration 9.currently 10.ultimate ·三、首字母填空 1.process 2.financial 3.distinct 4.adapt 5.automatic 6.performed 7.addition 8.administration 9.Cur- rently 10.ultimate ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.process;process 2.finance;financial 3.distinction;distinctly 4.adapt;adopt 5.automatically,auto- matic 6.performed;performance 7.In addition;additional 8.administration;administrator 9.currently; current 10.ultimately;ultimate