Unit 1 Lights, camera, action三-2025-2026学年高中英语易错词汇精讲必修第二册（译林版）

高中·译林版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·译林版·必修第二册Unit1 Lights,camera,action!一 单元词汇总览 type /taip/n.类型，种类；t.&等 重视：把…固定，附上 vi.打字 behind the scenes在后台，在幕visual/'vI3usl/adj.视力的，视觉 comedy/'kpmadi/m.喜剧片，喜后 的 剧 actually/'aekt fuali/adv.实际上，frequently/'fri:kwantli/adv.频繁 *documentary/,dpkju'mentri/n.事实上 地，经常 纪录片，纪实节目：adj.文件的：brief/bri:fad.简单的，短时间studio/'stju:dian.电影摄影棚： 记录的 的 录音室 fantasy/faentasi/n.幻想作品；幻familiar /fa'milia(r)/adj.熟悉的，enable'nebl/t.使能够，使可 想，想象 常见的 行 horror/hpra(r)/h.恐怖电影（或factor/faekta()h.因素，要素 aid /eid/n,t.&vi.帮助：援助 故事等)：震惊，恐惧 dinosaur/'damas:)h.恐龙prefer /pri'f3:)/t.较喜欢，更 romance3U'nens,'raumaens/n.*roar /r:)/m.&vi.咆哮，吼叫喜欢 爱情故事：浪漫史：爱情 sheet/i小:th.一张（纸等），单；薄creative /kri'eitv/adj.创造性的， fiction/fknm.小说：虚构的片，碎片 创作的：有创造力的 事：science fiction(informal sci-envelope/'envalaup/h.信封 approach /a'pravtfn.方法，接 fi;abbr.SF)科幻电影（或小说attach归'taet/vt.认为有重要性，近，靠近；t.接近，靠近；处理 易错词汇精讲 1.documentary/,dokju'mentri/n.纪录片，纪实节目；adj.文件的：记录的 ·易错点：易忽略形容词含义，仅记名词“纪录片”；发音易误读为/，dokju'mentari/(多音节冗 余)，正确读音为四音节。 ·精讲：作名词时指“纪实类作品”，作形容词时表示“与文件/记录相关的”，如documentary evidence(书面证据)。 ·例句：We watched a documentary about wildlife protection last class ·真题链接：（译林版高中必修第二册同步练习）：The」 (纪录片)shows the daily life of farmers in mountain areas..(答案：documentary) 2.fiction/'fkn/m.小说：虚构的事 ·易错点：易与non-fiction(非虚构作品)混淆：易误写为fictions(表示“虚构作品”时不可数， 表“多个虚构事件”时可数)。 高中·译林版 寒假专版 ·精讲：science fiction(科幻小说)为固定搭配，不可拆分；反义词为reality(现实)。 ·例句：Most of his stories are works of fiction,not real experiences. ·真题链接：Science often explores future technology and space travel..(答案：fiction) 3.attach归'tett.认为有重要性：把…固定，附上 ·易错点：易混淆“重视”与“附上”含义：固定搭配attach importance to中to为介词，易误接 动词原形。 ·精讲：attach A to B表示“把A固定在B上”；attach importance to sth.=value sth.（重视某事)。 .(1)Please attach your photo to the application form.(2)Parents always attach great importance to children's education ·真题链接： We should attach more importance to (protect)the environment. (答案： protecting） 4.familiarf'milia()/adj.熟悉的，常见的 ·易错点：易混淆搭配be familiar with与be familiar to,主语不同用法不同。 ·精讲：sb.be familiar with sth.（某人熟悉某物)：sth.be familiar to sb.(某物为某人所熟悉)。 .(1)I am familiar with this song becauseI've heard it many times.(2)This song is familiar to most young people ·真题链接：一Are you familiar the author of this book?-Yes,he's my favorite writer. (答案：with) 5.prefer /prI'f3:(r)/t.较喜欢，更喜欢 ·易错点：易遗漏三单形式prefers;固定搭配prefer doing A to doing B中to为介词，易误接动 词原形。 ·精讲：prefer A to B(比起B更喜欢A);prefer to do sth.(宁愿做某事)：过去式和过去分词为 preferred(双写r)。 ·例句：She prefers reading books to watching TV in her free time ·真题链接：He prefers (walk)to school rather than take a bus.(答案：to walk) 6.pproach月'prtm.方法；接近t.接近：处理 ·易错点：易混淆名词“方法”与动词“处理”含义；作“方法”时易与way/method混淆，搭 配不同。 ·精讲：approach to sth./doing sth.(…的方法)，to为介词；way常用way to do sth.:method常 用method of doing sth.。 .(1)Weneed a new approach to solving this problem.(2)Spring is approaching,and the weather is getting warmer. 高中·译林版 寒假专版 ·真题链接：What's your approach learning English grammar?(答案：to） 7.enable'nebl/t.使能够，使可行 ·易错点：易误写为able(形容词，有能力的)：固定搭配enable sb.to do sth.中to不可省略。 ·精讲：enable=make it possible for sb.to do sth.,主语通常为物或事。 ·例句：The new technology enables us to communicate with people around the world. ·真题链接：This software can enable students (study)online more efficiently.（答案： to study) 8.studio/'stju:dian.电影摄影棚：录音室 ·易错点：复数形式易误写为studioes,正确复数为studios;易与stu1dy(书房)混淆拼写。 ·精讲：film studio（电影制片厂)；recording studio(录音棚)为固定搭配。 ·例句：The band spent three months recording songs in the studio. ·真题链接：Many famous movies are made in Hollywood (答案：studios) 9.aid/eIdn,t.&vi.帮助；援助 ·易错点：易与help混淆，aid更正式，侧重“援助、救助”；固定搭配first aid(急救)不可数。 ·精讲：in aid of sth.(为帮助某事)；aid sb.in doing sth.=help sb.(to)do sth.。 ·例句：The Red Cross provides aid to people affected by natural disasters.. ·真题链接：We should learn some basic skills to deal with emergencies.(答案：first aid) 10.visual/v3ual/adj.视力的，视觉的 ·易错点：易误写为visiual(多写s):易与audio(听觉的)混淆，visual aids(视觉教具)为固 定搭配。 ·精讲：visual effects(视觉效果)：反义词为invisible(看不见的)。 ·例句：The teacher used visual aids like pictures and videos to make the lesson more interesting. ·真题链接： learning(视觉学习)helps students remember information better through images. (答案：Visual) 11.frequent/'fii:kwant//adj.频繁的（注：输入中为frequently,此处补充原形） ·易错点：易混淆形容词frequent与副词frequently:易误写为frequant(少写e)。 ·精讲：frequent修饰名词，如frequent visits:frequently修饰动词，如visit frequently。 ·例句：He frequently travels to foreign countries for business. ·真题链接：Bus No.5uns (频繁地)between the city center and the airport..(答案： frequently) 高中·译林版 寒假专版 l2.creative/kri'etrv/adj.创造性的 ·易错点：易误写为creatice(颠倒i和e);易与creation(名词，创造)、creator（名词，创造 者)混淆词性。 ·精讲：creative thinking(创造性思维)：be creative in sth.(在某方面有创造力)。 ·例句：She is very creative and always comes up with new ideas.. ·真题链接：Art classes help students develop their (创造力)and imagination.(答案： creativity) 13.prefer /prI'f3:)/t.较喜欢（补充第二易错点） ·易错点：prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.结构中，rather than后接动词原形，易误接不定式。 ·例句：She prefers to stay at home rather than go out on rainy days. ·真题链接：He prefers (read)rather than watch TV.(答案：to read) 14.approach月'pr3thn.方法（补充第二易错点） ·易错点：作“方法”时为可数名词，易误用作不可数，如an effective approach(一种有效方法)。 ·例句：There are several approaches to solving this math problem. 真题链接：We need to find a new to improve our team'sperformance.(答案：approach) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The evidence presented in court helped the judge make a fair decision. ●A.document ●B.documentary 。C.documenting ●D.documented 2.Science often explores imaginary worlds and advanced technologies. ·A.fact 。B.fiction 高中·译林版 寒假专版 ·C.novel ·D.stoy 3.Parents always attach great importance children's mental health. ●A.to ●B.on ·C.in 。D.with 4.This traditional festival is familiar most people in our country. ●A.with 。B.to 。C.for ·D.by 5.She prefers music to watching TV in her free time. ●A.listen ●B.listens 。C.listening 。D.to listen 6.What's your approach solving this difficult math problem? 。A.to ●B.for ·C.with ●D.on 7.This new app enables users online courses anytime and anywhere. ●A.take 高中·译林版 寒假专版 ·B.takes 。C.taking ●D.to take 8.You should be more in your artwork-try using different colors! ●A.create ●B.creative ●C.creation ●D.creator 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We watched a (纪录片)about ocean life in biology class. 2.The (录音室)on the third floor is equipped with advanced equipment.. 3.Learning some basic (急救)skills can save lives in emergencies. 4. (视觉的)aids like charts and maps make the lesson more interesting, 5.Bus No.10 runs (频繁地)during rush hours, 6.Her (创造力)in designing costumes won her first prize.. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The doctor a great importance to regular exercise for health. 2.My father p_ tea to coffee because he thinks tea is healthier. 3.As the Spring Festival a the streets are becoming more crowded. 4.The studio has produced several popular d about historical events. 5.F visits to the library help improve students'reading ability. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Please attach your resume to (apply)for the job. 2.Are you familiar with (use)this new software? 3.He prefers (walk)to school rather than take the bus. 4.This method enables us (finish)the task more efficiently. 高中·译林版 寒假专版 5.The (frequent)of earthquakes in this area worries local people. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.documentary 2.studio 3.first aid 4.Visual 5.frequently 6.creativity ·三、首字母填空 1.attaches 2.prefers 3.approaches 4.documentaries 5.Frequent ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.apply 2.using 3.to walk 4.to finish 5.frequency