内容正文:
高中·译林·必修第二册
寒假专版
B版易错词汇精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·译林·必修第二册Unit1 Lights,camera,action!二
单元词汇总览
approach月'praut∫n.方法,接lecture/'lekt)/n.讲座,演讲,in addition to除…以外(还)
近,靠近;t.接近,靠近:处理教训,训斥;i.开讲座,讲课;*martial/ma/adj.战争的,军
angle/e)gln.角度;立场,观t.指责,训斥
事的:martial art武术
点
justice/'d3Asts/n.公平,公正;desert/'dezat/n.沙漠,荒漠
*prop /prop/n.道具;支柱,支公道,合理:do justiceto恰当处jungle/d3gn.丛林,密林
撑物
理(某人或某事),公平对待(某itle'tatl/n.名称,标题:称号:
revise/r'vaIz/t.改变,修改:修人或某事),给予公正的评价
职位名称
订:复习
*iceberg/'aIsb3:gn.冰山
adapt/'dept/vt.改编,改写;使
historian /h'sto:rian/n.史学工dragon/dreg3n/n.龙
适应:i.适应
作者,历史学家
award/月w:d/n.奖,奖品,奖regard /r'ga:d/t.将…认为,看
ensure /m'∫心a);m:(r)/t.保金:t.授予,给予
待:注视
证,确保
audience/':dians/n.观众,听众classic/'lesk/adj.经典的:古
Atlantic/at'laentik/adj.大西洋的perform /p9'fom/vi.表演;工典的:n.经典作品
ocean/'an/n.大洋,海洋
作,运转;t.表演;做,履行super /'su:pa(),'sjup)/adj.极
not to mention更不用说,且不location /la'kenn.外景拍摄好的,了不起的,超级的
说
地:地方,地点
易错词汇精讲
1.pproach /a'prautf n.方法,接近,靠近:t.接近,靠近:处理
·易错点:作名词”方法”时,易与way/method混淆,approach后常接介词to,way后接of doing
sth.或to do sth.,method后接of。
·精讲:作动词处理”时,相当于deal with,搭配approach a problem(处理问题);作名词时,
the approach to sth.(…的方法)。
·例句:We need to find a new approach to solving this problem.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):The traditional
to dealing with
complex issues is no longer effective..(答案:approach)
2.angle/'eg/n.角度;立场,观点
·易错点:易忽略”立场,观点”的含义,仅理解为”角度”;搭配at an angle(成一定角度)易误
用介词in。
高中·译林·必修第二册
寒假专版
·精讲:表示”从…角度看'用from the angle of,如from the angle of history(从历史角度)。
·例句:We should consider this problem from different angles.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):The report presents the issue from a new
that we haven't considered before..(答、:angle)
3.revise/r'vaIz/t.改变,修改;修订:复习
·易错点:易混淆”修改”与”复习”的含义,在考试语境中常考”复习”义,易与review混淆,
revise更强调”修改完善”,复习义多用于英式英语。
·精讲:revise a plan(修订计划);revise for exams(为考试复习)。
·例句:She spent the whole weekend revising her essay.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):Students are advised to
their notes
regularly to improve memory..(答案:revise)
4.ensure /in'∫(r),m∫b:)/t.保证,确保
·易错点:易与insure(给…投保)和assure(使确信)混淆,ensure侧重”采取措施保证某事
发生”,assure侧重”消除他人疑虑”。
·精讲:ensure sth./hat从句,如ensure safety(确保安全):assure sb.that从句。
·例句:The government has taken measures to ensure that all children receive education.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):T0
the success of the project,we
need to make careful preparations.(答案:ensure)
5.lecture1 lektfa(r)/n.讲座,演讲,教训,训斥:vi.开讲座,讲课;t.指责,训斥
·易错点:易忽略”教训,训斥”的含义及动词'指责”义,作动词”讲课时,易与teach混淆,
lecture更侧重”学术性演讲”。
·精讲:give a lecture(开讲座);lecture sb.for sth.(因某事训斥某人)。
·例句:The professor will lecture on environmental protection tomorrow.
·真题链接::(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):The teacher
the students for being
late again.(答案:lectured)
6.justice/d3 AstIs/n.公平,公正;公道,合理
·易错点:固定搭配do justice to易理解错误,意为”恰当处理;公平对待’,而非”对…公正”。
·精讲:do justice to sb/sth.(充分展现…的价值;公平对待),如The photo doesn't do justice to
her beauty
·例句:We must do justice to the efforts of all team members.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):The report failed to
the complexity of the issue.(答案:do justice to)
高中·译林·必修第二册
寒假专版
7.adapt /a'dept/vt.改编,改写:使适应;vi.适应
·易错点:易与adopt(收养:采用)混淆,拼写仅差一个字母;作”适应”时,搭配adapt to,易
漏写to。
·精讲:adapt oneself to(使自己适应):adapt a novel for a movie(将小说改编成电影)。
·例句:It took her a long time to adapt to the new environment.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):The novel was
into a popular TV
series last year.(答案:adapted)
8.regard'ga:dt.将…认为,看待;注视
·易错点:固定搭配regard..as.(把…视为…)中as易遗漏;易混淆with regard to(关于)
与in regard to的用法,二者同义。
·精讲:regard sb.as a friend(把某人视为朋友):with regard to your question(关于你的问题)。
·例句:He is widely regarded as one of the best writers of his generation.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):She
her students as her own children.
(答案:regards).
9.classic/klaesik/adj.经典的:古典的;n.经典作品
·易错点:易混淆classic(经典的,指历经时间考验的)与classical(古典的,指与古希腊罗马
文化相关的)。
·精讲:classic novels(经典小说):classical music(古典音乐)。
·例句:The novel has become a classic since it was published.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):Beethoven is one of the greatest
music composers..(答案:classical)
10.desert/dezat/n.沙漠,荒漠
·易错点:易与动词desert/d'z3t/(抛弃;擅离)混淆,词性和发音不同,名词重音在首,动词
重音在第二音节。
·精讲:the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠):desert one's post(擅离职守)。
·例句:Few plants can survive in the desert.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):He was punished for
his duty during
the crisis.(答案:deserting)
11.award/a'wo:dn.奖,奖品,奖金:t.授予,给予
·易错点:易与reward(报酬;奖励)混淆,award侧重”官方或正式授予”,reward侧重”因做
某事获得的回报”。
高中·译林·必修第二册
寒假专版
·精讲:win an award(获奖);award sb.aprize(授予某人奖项):reward sb.for sth.(因某事奖
励某人)。
·例句:The actor was awarded the Best Actor at the film festival
真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):She received a cash
for her excellent
performance.(答案:award)
12.perform /p3f6m/vi.表演;工作,运转;t.表演;做,履行
·易错点:易忽略”工作,运转'的含义,如The machine performs well(机器运转良好):作”履
行”时,搭配perform a task/duty(执行任务/职责)。
·精讲:perform a play(表演戏剧):perform an experiment(做实验)。
·例句:The new engine performs better than the old one.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):The doctor
the operation successfully
yesterday.(答案:performed)
13.location1 ao'keifn/n.外景拍摄地;地方,地点
·易错点:易与place/site混淆,location更强调”具体位置或坐标”,尤其用于电影拍摄场景。
·精讲:a good location for a picnic(野餐的好地点);film location(电影外景地)。
·例句:The director is looking for a suitable location to shoot the movie.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):The
of the new school is near the
city center..(答案:location)
14.not to mention更不用说,且不说
·易错点:易误用为not to mention to do sth.,正确用法是not to mention+名词/动名词。
·精讲:用于补充说明,前面内容已暗示后者,如He speaks French,not to mention English:
·例句:The job requires patience,not to mention experience.
·真题链接:(译林版高中必修第二册同步练习):She can play the piano,」
the violin.
(答案:not to mention)
易错词汇综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.The manager suggested a new
to solving the problem of low efficiency.
●A.way
●B.nethod
高中·译林·必修第二册
寒假专版
·C.approach
●D.means
2.From the
of environmental protection,this policy is quite necessary.
·A.angle
●B.corner
。C.side
●D.direction
3.Before the final exam,students usually spend a lot of time
their lessons.
●A.reviewing
●B.revising
·C.remembering
●D.repeating
4.T0
the safety of the workers,the company has introduced new safety measures.
●A.ensure
●B.insure
●C.assure
●D.sure
5.The professor will
on modern art in the lecture hall tomorrow afternoon.
·A.speak
·B.tell
。C.lecture
●D.talk
6.The novel was
into a film that won several international awards
高中·译林·必修第二册
寒假专版
·A.adapted
●B.adopted
●C.adjusted
·D.applied
7.Beethoven is famous for his
music works like Symphony No.9.
●A.classic
●B.classical
●C.ancient
。D.traditional
8.He was criticized for
his responsibilities during the emergency.
·A.deserting
。B.leaving
●C.quiting
●D.abandoning
9.The actress was
the Best Actress Award at the film festival.
●A.rewarded
●B.awarded
。C.given
●D.presented
10.The new machine
much better than the old one we used before.
●A.acts
●B.works
●C.performs
高中·译林·必修第二册
寒假专版
●D.runs
2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We need to consider this problem from different
(角度)
2.The government has taken measures to
(确保)that all citizens have access to medical
care.
3.She spent the whole morning
(修改)her research paper.
4.The
(of the new hospital is very convenient for the local people.
5.The teacher gave a
(on how to improve English writing skills yesterday.
6.It's important to do
(公正)to everyone's efforts in the team.
7.The company has a new
(方法)to training its employees.
8.She can speak French fluently,
(更不用说)English.
9.The novel has been
(改编)into a popular TV series.
10.He is widely
(as one of the greatest scientists of this century.
3.三、首字母填空
1.The traditional a
to dealing with such problems is no longer effective.
2.We should r
our notes before the exam to improve our memory.
3.The report presents the issue from a new a
that we haven't considered before.
4.The company needs to e
that all products meet the quality standards.
5.The professor will l
on European history next week
6.The little girl found it hard to a
to the new school life.
7.The photo doesn't do j
to her beauty.
8.C
music is often played by orchestras.
9.He was punished for d
his post during the crisis.
10.The film was shot on 1
in a small village in the mountains.
4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We need to find a better approach to
(solve)this problem.
2.She spent three hours
(revise)her essay for the competition.
3.The government has taken measures
(ensure)the safety of food.
4.The novel was
(adapt)into a play last year.
高中·译林·必修第二册
寒假专版
5.He is regarded as one of the most
(success)writers in his country.
6.The machine
(perform)well since it was installed.
7.The teacher often lectures us on the importance of
(be)honest.
8.We should do justice to the
(effort)of all team members.
9.She has adapted
(she)to the new environment quickly.
10.The film location
(choose)by the director last month
5.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1.C2.A3B4.A5.C6.A7B8.A9B10.C
·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.angles 2.ensure 3.revising 4.location 5.lecture 6.justice 7.approach 8.not to mention 9.adapted 10.re-
garded
·三、首字母填空
1.approach 2.revise 3.angle 4.ensure 5.lecture 6.adapt 7.justice 8.Classical 9.deserting 10.location
·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.solving 2.revising 3.to ensure 4.adapted 5.successful 6.has performed 7.being 8.efforts 9.herself
10.was chosen