内容正文:
高中人教
寒假专版
B版易错词汇精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·人教·必修二Unit2 Wildlife Protection
单元词汇总览
dust /dAst/n.灰尘;尘土:尘埃die of死于(疾病、衰老等)
remind sb.ofsb./sth.使某人想
illegal hunting非法捕猎
awareness/e'weanas/n.意识:认起某人/某事
conservation/,kDns3'veIn/n.保识
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人
护:保存:守恒
awareness-raising
/a weanas
做某事
energy/'enad3i/n.能量:精力;'reIz/n.提高意识
creature/'kri:t/o(r)/n.生物:动
能源
average/'aeverId3/ad.平均的:
物
energy conser vation节能
n.平均数:平均水平
due/dju/adj.由于:因为:到期
wild/wald/adj.野生的;野蛮的;on average平均
的:预期的
n.荒野
profit/'prDfit//n.利润;利益;vi.due to由于;因为
wild animal野生动物
&t.获益:获利
recover'kAva/i.&t.恢
attack'taek/vt..&vi.攻击:抨make a profit获利;赚钱
复:康复:找回:重新获得
击:n.攻击:抨击:发作
involve /i'volv/t.涉及;包含;recover from从中恢复
effective /I'fektrv/adj.有效的;实使参与
removal/r'mu:v/n.去除;清除;
际的
involve.in.使…参与…;移动
reserve /rI'Z3v/n.保护区;储藏;使…卷入…
intend /m'tend/t.打算;计划;
t.预订;预留:保留
live off以…为食:靠…为生想要
wildlife reserve野生动物保护区wonder/'wnda)/n.奇迹;奇intend to do sth.打算做某事
zone /zaun/n.区域;地带:地区观:vi.想知道;纳闷
in danger(of)处于(…的)危remind/r'mand/vt.提醒;使想
险中
起
易错词汇精讲
1.conservation/,kons3'veIn/n.保护;保存;守恒
·易错点:易与preserve(V.保护;维持)混淆,二者虽都有“保护”义,但conservation更侧
重对自然资源、生态环境的保护,preserve侧重保持某物的原始状态。
·精讲:常用搭配wildlife conservation(野生动物保护),energy conservation(节能)。
·例句:We should take actions to support the conservation of endangered species.
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):The government has made laws for the
of wild animals.(答案:conservation)
2.reserve /rI'z3v/n.保护区;储藏:t.预订;预留;保留
高中人教
寒假专版
·易错点:易混淆名词“保护区”与动词“预订”的用法:易误写为dessert(甜点)。
·精讲:作名词时,wildlife reserve(野生动物保护区);作动词时,reserve a seat(预订座位),
reserve sth.for sb.(为某人预留某物)。
·例句:(I)This area is a nature reserve for birds.(n.)(2)I want to reserve a table for two tonight.
(t.)
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):We need to
some seats for the elderly in
the bus.(答案:reserve)
3.due/dju:/adj.由于;因为;到期的:预期的
·易错点:dueto作表语时易误用为because of,due to通常置于be动词后,because of可置于句
首或句中;易忽略due表示“到期的”含义。
·精讲:due to后接名词/名词短语,如Her success is due to hard work.;due作“到期的”时,The
rent is due tomorrow.
·例句:The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
·真题链接:
(人教版高中必修二同步练习):His absence was
the heavy rain.
(答
案:due to)
4.recover /rI'kAva/vi.&t.恢复;康复;找回;重新获得
·易错点:recover from中from易漏;易与restore(t.恢复,侧重修复某物)混淆,recover侧
重主语自身恢复。
·精讲:recover from illness(从疾病中恢复):recover lost money(找回丢失的钱)。
·例句:It took her a long time to recover from the accident.
·真题链接:
(人教版高中必修二同步练习):He is still
from his operation.(答案:
recovering)
5.involve/n'vDlv/vt.涉及:包含:使参与
·易错点:involve.…in.结构中易漏in:易误用于主动表被动,如“这工作涉及很多困难”应译
为The job involves many difficulties,而非is involved many difficulties。
·精讲:involve doing sth..(包含做某事);involve sb.in sth.(使某人参与某事)。
·例句:This project involves working with a team.
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):Parents should be
in their children's
education.
(答案:involved)
6.remind/rI'mand/t.提醒;使想起
·易错点:易混淆remind sb.of sth.(使某人想起某事)与remind sb.to do sth.(提醒某人做某
事);被动语态中易漏ofto。
·精讲:remind sb.of the past(使某人想起过去);remind me to buy milk(提醒我买牛奶)。
高中人教
寒假专版
·例句:This photo reminds me of my childhood.
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):Please
me to call my mother tomorrow
(答案:remind)
7.profit/prpfit/n.利润:利益:vi.&t.获益;获利
·易错点:make a profit中易误加the;作动词时,profit from表示“从…中获益”,易漏from。
·精讲:net profit(净利润);profit by/from experience(从经验中获益)。
·例句:The company made a big profit last year.
·真题链接:
(人教版高中必修二同步练习):We can
a lot from reading books.
案:profit)
8.average/'evarId3adj.平均的:n.平均数:平均水平
·易错点:on average易误写为in average:作形容词时,an average student(普通学生),易与
common混淆,average侧重“平均的、中等的”。
·精讲:average temperature(平均温度):above/below average(高于/低于平均水平)。
·例句:On average,.we spend two hours on homework every day.
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):The
age of the students in this class is
16.(答案:average)
9.attack'tekt.&vi.攻击;抨击;n.攻击:抨击:发作
·易错点:易混淆动词“攻击”与名词“发作”的用法;作名词时,a heart attack(心脏病发作)
易误写为heart attack前漏a。
·精讲:attack the enemy(攻击敌人):make an attack on sb.(抨击某人)。
·例句:The dog attacked the stranger suddenly:.
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):He had a
(攻击)of coughing last night..
(答案:attack)
10.effective'fektrv/adj.有效的;实际的
·易错点:易与efficient(高效的)混淆,effective侧重“有效果的”,efficient侧重“效率高的”;
易误写为effect(n.影响)。
·精讲:effective measures(有效措施):an effective solution(切实可行的解决办法)。
·例句:This medicine is effective against the flu.
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):We need to take
action to solve the
problem.(答案:effective)
11.intend/m'tend/t.打算;计划:想要
高中人教
寒假专版
·易错点:intend to do sth.易误写为intend doing sth.(正确搭配为intend to do);被动语态be
intended for(为…而设计)易漏for。
·精讲:intend to go abroad(打算出国);The book is intended for children.(这本书是为儿童写
的)。
·例句:I intend to finish the work by Friday.
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):She
(打算)to study medicine at university.
(答案:intends)
l2.wild/warld/adj..野生的:野蛮的;n.荒野
·易错点:wild animal易误写为wild animals(泛指时用复数);固定搭配in the wild(在野外)
易漏the。
·精讲:wild flowers(野花);live in the wild(生活在野外)。
·例句:Pandas mainly live in the wild in Sichuan
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):
animals are in danger because of illegal
hunting.(答案:Wld)
13.awareness./A'wen9s/n.意识;认识
·易错点:易与aware(adj.意识到的)混淆,awareness是名词,aware是形容词,常用be aware
of:易误写为awarness(漏e)。
·精讲:environmental awareness(环保意识):raise awareness(提高意识)。
·例句:We should improve our awareness of safety.
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):The activity aims to raise public
of
protecting the environment.(答案:awareness)
14.removal /r'mu:vl/n.去除;清除:移动
·易错点:易与remove(v.去除)混淆,removal是名词,remove是动词:易误写为removel(多
e).
·精讲:he removal of dirt(清除污垢):the removal of the old building(拆除建筑)。
·例句:The removal of the stones took three days..
·真题链接:(人教版高中必修二同步练习):The
of the snow from the road was
finished yesterday.(答案:removal)
易错词汇综合训练
高中人教
寒假专版
1.一、单项选择
1.The government has made laws for the
of wild animals.
●A.preserve
●B.conservation
·C.reserve
·D.protection
2.We need to
some seats for the elderly in the bus.
·A.desert
●B.reserve
·C.preserve
·D.deserve
3.His absence was
the heavy rain.
·A.because
。B.due to
。C.because of
●D.thanks to
4.He is still
from his operation
。A.recovering
●B.restoring
。C.healing
●D.returning
5.Parents should be
in their children's education
●A.involving
高中人教
寒假专版
·B.involved
●C.involvable
●D.involuntarily
6.Please
me to call my mother tomorrow.
·A.remember
●B.remind
·C.recall
·D.recognize
7.We can
a lot from reading books.
●A.benefit
·B.profit
。C.gain
。D.eam
8.The
age of the students in this class is 16.
●A.common
●B.average
。C.usual
。D.ordinary
9.He had a
of coughing last night.
●A.attack
。B.attacking
●C.attacker
●D.attacked
10.We need to take
action to solve the problem
高中人教
寒假专版
·A.effective
●B.efficient
。C.effect
·D.efficiently
2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The activity aims to raise public
(意识)of protecting the environment.
2.The
of the snow from the road was finished yesterday.
3.On
(平均),we spend two hours on homework every day.
4.This medicine is
(有效的)against the flu.
5.She
(打算)to study medicine at university.
6.Pandas mainly live in the
(野生环境)in Sichuan..
3.三、首字母填空
1.C
of endangered species is crucial for maintaining ecological balance.
2.The hotel allows guests to r
rooms online in advance.
3.The flight delay was d
to technical problems
4.It took her three months to r
from the serious illness.
5.The project i
working with a team of experts.
6.The company made a big p_
last year.
4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.This photo reminds me of
(D)childhood.
2.We should improve our
(aware)of safety in daily life.
3.Thejob
(involve)a lot of fieldwork.
4.She intends
(finish)the report by Friday.
5.The
(remove)of the old building will start next month
5.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1B2.B3B4.A5B6B7.B8B9.A10.A
高中人教
寒假专版
·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.awareness 2.removal 3.average 4.effective 5.intends 6.wild
·三、首字母填空
1.Conservation 2.reserve 3.due 4.recover 5.involves 6.profit
·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.my 2.awareness 3.involves 4.to finish 5.removal