内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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Unit 1 Animal Friends
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
Why do you like animals?
Period 2 2a—2f
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.Koalas are very _____________ (可爱的). They sleep during the day and
get up at night to eat leaves.
2.【2025浙江台州质检】My mum made some delicious ____________ (三明治)
for the picnic.
3.【2025浙江嘉兴期末】I jumped into the pool and stayed in the ______
(凉爽的) water for an hour.
4.Clair and Jane usually _______ (站立) between their parents, and their
parents are beside them.
5.People in cold areas like ______ (温暖的) colours better in their homes.
cute/lovely
sandwiches
cool
stand
warm
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2025浙江宁波调研】 _______ (fox) can count numbers. So people think
they are clever.
Foxes
【解析】fox意为“狐狸”,为可数名词。根据they are可知,此处应填可数名词
的复数形式,设空位于句首,故填Foxes。
7.Amy looks ________ (love) in the red silk blouse and the black wool skirt.
lovely
【解析】句意为:埃米穿着红色的丝绸衬衫和黑色的羊毛短裙,看起来很可爱。
设空应用形容词作表语,lovely意为“可爱的”,符合语境。故填 lovely。
温馨提示
lovely意为“可爱的”,是形容词。
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8.The students are going to the museum to learn about some _________ (amaze)
things.
amazing
【解析】句意为:学生们要去博物馆了解一些令人大为惊奇的东西。设空修饰名
词,应填形容词;things为物,amazing意为“令人大为惊奇的”,符合语境。故
填amazing。
易混辨析
amazed修饰人,表示“惊讶的”;amazing修饰物,表示“令人大为惊奇的”。
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9.Daming likes chemistry. He feels it _____________ (interest) to do scientific
experiments.
interesting
【解析】句意为:大明(音译)喜欢化学。他觉得做科学实验很有趣。固定句型
“feel it+adj.+to do sth”意为“觉得做某事是……的”,设空应填形容词,表
示“有趣的”。故填interesting。
10.Don’t _______ (treat) the boy as a baby. He is a student in middle school
now.
treat
【解析】句意为:别把这个男孩当成一个婴儿。他现在是一名中学生了。don’t
后跟动词原形。故填treat。
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11.【2025浙江宁波期中】Anna is a good student. She always _______ (help)
her classmates at school.
helps
【解析】句意为:安娜是一个好学生。她总是在学校帮助她的同班同学。根据
“Anna is a good student.”和always可知,时态为一般现在时;主语She为第三
人称单数,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
12.【2025浙江杭州期中】If you cook meals at home, you can ______ (make)
healthy meals.
make
【解析】句意为:如果你在家做饭,你可以做出健康的饭。can后面跟动词原形,
故填make。
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13.【2025浙江绍兴期中】It’s a sunny day. Let’s ____ (go) for a walk.
go
【解析】句意为:这是阳光明媚的一天。让我们去散步吧。let sb do sth是固定
用法,故填go。
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子(每空限填一词)
14.It’s good _____ your study to keep an English diary every day.
for
【解析】句意为:每天写英语日记对你的学习有好处。be good for意为“对……
有好处”,为固定搭配,符合语境,故填for。
15.Mr Li gave me a useful suggestion on _____ to improve my English writing.
how
【解析】句意为:李老师就如何提高我的英语写作给了我一条有用的建议。根据
“a useful suggestion on… to improve my English writing”可知,此处指
“如何提高英语写作”,故填how。
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16.【2025浙江嘉兴期中】The gym is my favourite place, ____________________
__ I like playing sport a lot.
because/since/as/for
【解析】句意为:健身房是我最喜欢的地方,因为我很喜欢运动。设空前后内容
构成因果关系,且原因在后,故填because/since/as/for。
17.【2025浙江宁波期中】I have a model plane, _____ I can’t find it.
but
【解析】句意为:我有一个飞机模型,但是我找不到了。设空前后内容构成转折
关系,空后无逗号,故填but。
18.There are many visitors ______ all over the world.
from
【解析】句意为:有许多来自世界各地的游客。根据all over the world可知,
此处指“来自世界各地”,故填from。
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Ⅳ 词汇运用A
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
【2025浙江金华期中】#1.1
own one another animal look after danger
Shopping with your dog can be fun. But what if the store doesn’t allow 19.
_________ to go in? A dog parking lot (停车场) might be helpful.
In Shanghai, there is a dog parking lot near a shopping centre. Pet 20.
________ can tie their dogs to the bone-shaped handles of an apple-shaped
facility (设施) for a while when they want to go shopping or pick up their
online shopping orders.#1.1.3
animals
owners
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own one another animal look after danger
Some people speak highly of Shanghai for its pet-friendly environment.
Others, however, have some worries. They say that dogs may be in 21. ________
of going missing. Also, dogs might fight with 22. _____________.The owner of
the shopping centre explains that workers in the shop would help 23.
___________________ pets. Not just in Shanghai, other cities also start setting up
pet parking lots.#1.1.4
danger
one another
(to) look after
词汇运用A·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了狗狗停车场。
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19. _________
animals
【解析】句意为:但如果商店不允许动物进入怎么办?根据语境并结合所给词语
可知,这里说的是商店不允许动物进入,空前无限定词,此处应用可数名词复数。
故填animals。
20. ________
owners
【解析】根据can tie their dogs可知,此处指宠物主人,owner意为“主人”,
符合语境;根据后文的they可知此处应用可数名词复数,故填owners。
21. ________
danger
【解析】句意为:他们说狗可能有丢失的危险。根据going missing可知,这里表
示狗有丢失的危险;固定搭配in danger of意为“处于……的危险中”,符合语
境。故填danger。
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22. _____________
one another
【解析】句意为:此外,狗可能会互相打架。根据fight with可知,此处指“互
相打架”;one another意为“互相”,符合语境。故填one another。
23. ___________________
(to) look after
【解析】句意为:购物中心的主人解释说,商店里的工作人员会帮助照顾宠物。
根据语境可知,此处指“照顾”;look after意为“照顾”,符合语境;help
(to) do sth是固定用法,故填(to) look after。
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:故事与诗歌 词数:129 难度:★★★ 建议
用时:7分钟#1
【2025浙江杭州期末】
My Best Buddy
I met you seven years ago,
At a stranger’s house.
When I looked at you,
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I knew we would be friends forever.
Quickly, I ran across the room,
And gathered you in my arms.
I petted (抚摸) your long, floppy (耷拉的) ears.
I tickled your round, white body.
I smelled your sweet dog breath.
After eight long weeks passed,
You came to live with me.
We ran through the green grass.
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We played hide-and-seek.
We swam in the swimming pool.
Now you are older and slower,
But you are still there for all I do.#3.16
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一首关于宠物的诗歌。
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1. 图示理解 Which of the following may be the writer’s best buddy?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“I petted your long, floppy ears.I tickled
your round, white body.”可知,作者最好的伙伴是耳朵耷拉下来且身体圆润洁
白的小狗。故选C项。
2.What does the underlined word “tickled” probably mean in Chinese?( )
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A.挠痒痒 B.抽打 C.踢 D.撞击
【解析】词义猜测题。根据诗歌内容可知,此处在描述作者与其宠物亲密相处的
细节,选项A符合语境。故选A项。
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3.The writer did the following with the buddy except ________.( )
D
A.playing hide-and-seek B.living together
C.swimming in the swimming pool D.running through the cool stream
【解析】推理判断题。根据“After eight long weeks passed… We ran
through the green grass.We played hide-and-seek.We swam in the swimming
pool.”可知,选项D描述错误。故选D项。
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Ⅱ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:200 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8
分钟#1
【2025浙江宁波期中】I’m Julie, a middle school student. I’m sixteen . .4. .
old. I like all kinds of animals, such as pandas, giraffes, and elephants. So I find
a part-time . .5. . in the city zoo in my free time. The zoo is not far. It is only
about 2 kilometres . .6. . my home. So I often ride a bike to work. After I . .7. .
the zoo, I start to do my work, like cleaning the animals’ cages and making
food for them.
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At weekends, . .8. . people come to the zoo to . .9. . animals than the weekdays.
So sometimes I am a little busy. And I need to tell . .10. . what they can do and
what they can’t do. There are also some strict . .11. . that they need to . .12. . in
the zoo. I like my work . .13. . I can play with those lovely animals.
Of all the animals in the zoo, I like the cute koala best, although it is kind
of . .14. ..It can sleep for about 20 hours a day. This kind of animal . .15. .
Australia. It is one of the . .16. . of Australia, but I don’t think it is a good idea
for animals to . .17. . in the cages. They are from nature. So I think they will be
happy and free if they . .18. . live in nature. Do you agree with me?#4
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者在动物园做兼职工作。
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4.( ) A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
D
【解析】句意为:我16岁了。根据“I’m sixteen… old.”可知作者16岁了,故
选D项。
5.( ) A.work B.job C.hobby D.love
B
【解析】work意为“工作”,为不可数名词;job意为“工作”,为可数名词;
hobby意为“爱好”;love意为“爱”。a part-time job意为“一份兼职工作”,
是固定搭配,故选B项。
6.( ) A.from B.to C.at D.near
A
【解析】“it is+距离+from+地点”表示“离……多远”,是固定表达,故选A项。
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7.( ) A.leave for B.get on C.get to D.walk to
C
【解析】句意为:我到动物园后开始做我的工作,比如打扫动物的笼子和给它们
做食物。leave for意为“动身去”;get on意为“进展”;get to意为“到达”;
walk to意为“步行到”。根据“So I often ride a bike to work.”和the zoo
可知,此处是指到动物园,故选C项。
知识拓展
get on with sb 与某人和睦相处
8.( ) A.more B.much C.some D.many
A
【解析】more意为“更多”;much意为“许多”,后接不可数名词;some意为
“一些”;many意为“许多”,后接可数名词复数。根据than the weekdays和
people可知周末的人比工作日多,空处应用形容词比较级more,故选A项。
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9.( ) A.look B.watch C.wash D.eat
B
【解析】根据“people come to the zoo to… animals”可知,人们去动物园是
去看动物,故选B项。
10.( ) A.her B.him C.them D.us
C
【解析】句意为:我需要告诉他们能做什么,不能做什么。根据what they can
do and what they can’t do可知此处指代“他们”,故选C项。
11.( ) A.rules B.ways C.stories D.kinds
A
【解析】句意为:在动物园也有一些严格的规则需要他们遵守。rule意为“规
则”;way意为“方法”;story意为“故事”;kind意为“种类”。根据“There
are also some strict…”和in the zoo以及语境可知,在动物园有一些严格的
规则,故选A项。
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12.( ) A.break B.follow C.read D.say
B
【解析】句意见上一题解析。根据“There are also some strict… that they
need to…”和语境可知,此处指遵守,故选B项。
13.( ) A.but B.or C.so D.because
D
【解析】句意为:我喜欢我的工作,因为我可以和那些可爱的动物一起玩。根据
“I like my work… I can play with those lovely animals.”可知,设空前
后内容构成因果关系,且原因在后,故选D项。
14.( ) A.smart B.lazy C.interesting D.boring
B
【解析】根据“It can sleep for about 20 hours a day.”可知考拉一天要睡
约20个小时,说明它有一点懒,故选B项。
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15.( ) A.comes from B.thinks of C.talks about D.looks like
A
【解析】句意为:这种动物来自澳大利亚。come from意为“来自”;think of意
为“思考”;talk about意为“讨论”;look like意为“看起来像”。根据
“This kind of animal… Australia.”可知考拉来自澳大利亚,故选A项。
16.( ) A.friends B.flags C.symbols D.homes
C
【解析】根据“It is one of the… of Australia”和常识可知,考拉是澳大利
亚的象征之一,故选C项。
17.( ) A.dance B.sleep C.live D.sing
C
【解析】根据“but I don’t think it is a good idea for animals to… in
the cages.They are from nature.”以及前文的the animals’ cages可知动物
住在笼子里,故选C项。
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18.( ) A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t
C
【解析】句意为:所以我认为,如果它们能生活在大自然中,它们将是幸福和自
由的。根据“They are from nature.So I think they will be happy and free
if they… live in nature.”可知,此处指动物能生活在大自然中,故选C项。
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