摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit 1 "Animal Friends"主题,涵盖动物相关词汇、语法(如名词复数、形容词、动词三单)及话题(动物特征、濒危动物保护)。课堂通过"Why do you like animals?"等问题导入,从基础词汇拼写、词形转换到语篇阅读,构建从词到句再到篇的学习支架。
其亮点在于采用"刷基础+刷能力"分层训练,融入各地期末真题,语篇主题贴近自然与生命教育。基础题巩固语言能力,如用括号内单词适当形式填空;阅读理解(濒危动物)和阅读还原(尊重生命)培养思维品质(推理判断)与文化意识(生态保护)。学生能夯实基础、提升语用能力,教师可直接用于课堂训练,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 RJ
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2
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Unit 1 Animal Friends
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
Why do you like animals?
Period 2 2a—2f
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.【2024安徽安庆期末】I jumped into the pool and stayed in the c
______________________ water for an hour.
2.The robot is s ______, because it can help you do a lot of things when you
call its name.
3. _______ /ˈfɒksɪz/ can count numbers. So people think they are clever.
4.【2025山东济南期末】The woman ________ /stændz/ against the door and just
looks like a stick.
5.People in the north of China like ______ /wɔ:m/ colours better in their homes.
ool/cold/clean/clear
mart
Foxes
stands
warm
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2024山西太原质检】My mum made some delicious ____________
(sandwich) for the picnic.
sandwiches
【解析】句意为:我的妈妈为野餐做了一些美味的三明治。根据some可知此处应
填可数名词sandwich的复数形式,故填sandwiches。
7.Be _________ (care)! The cup is full of hot water.
careful
【解析】句意为:当心!杯子里装满了热水。根据Be可知,空处应填形容词作表
语,结合语境,故填careful。
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8.【2025湖北武汉期末】Our English teacher always _______ (give) us
interesting stories to read after class.
gives
【解析】句意为:我们的英语老师课后总是会给我们有趣的故事读。主语是 Our
English teacher,为第三人称单数,结合语境可知此句为一般现在时,故填
gives。
知识拓展
give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人
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9.The students are going to the museum to learn about some _________ (amaze)
things.
amazing
【解析】句意为:学生们要去博物馆了解一些令人惊奇的东西。此处应用形容词
作定语修饰things,故填amazing。
10.【2025湖南长沙期末】Look at the sign over there! It ______ (say) “No
swimming”.
says
【解析】句意为:看那边那个指示牌!它写着“禁止游泳”。句子时态为一般现
在时,主语It为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填says。
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Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
play climb love live look
11.【2024山西太原期中】All the animals can’t ______ on earth without water.
live
【解析】句意为:没有水,所有的动物都无法生活在地球上。can’t后加动词原
形;结合句意和备选词可知,此处表示“生活在地球上”,故填live。
12.If the girl is satisfied (满意的) with the young man’s ___________, she
might agree to marry him.
look(s)
【解析】根据young man’s可知,此处应填名词;结合she might agree to
marry him及备选词可知,此处表示“相貌;(尤指吸引人的)容貌”,应用look,
单复数均可,故填look(s)。
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play climb love live look
13.【2024四川成都质检】You can see many ________ pandas in the zoos of
Sichuan.
lovely
【解析】句意为:你可以在四川的动物园里看到许多可爱的熊猫。此处应用形容
词修饰pandas;结合句意和备选词可知,此处指“可爱的”,故填lovely。
温馨提示
lovely 虽然以-ly结尾,但它是一个形容词。英语中,这样的单词还有friendly
(友好的)、weekly(每周的)、yearly(每年的)等。
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play climb love live look
14.【2024重庆九龙坡区期末·改编】If you keep _________ the piano, you can
be a great pianist.
playing
【解析】play the piano意为“弹钢琴”,为固定短语;keep doing sth是固定
搭配,意为“继续做某事”,故填playing。
15.Don’t _______ the tall tree. It’s dangerous.
climb
【解析】Don’t后接动词原形;结合语境及备选词可知,此处表示“爬高的树”,
故填climb。
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Ⅳ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
16.【2024山东淄博期末】那些狮子来自南非。
Those lions __________ ______ South Africa.
come/are
from
17.【2024陕西渭南期末】新鲜的水果和蔬菜有益于我们的健康。
Fresh fruit and vegetables _____ ______ _____ our health.
are
good
for
18.【2025江苏南京期末】你的宠物狗长什么样子?
What does your pet dog ______ ______?
look
like
19.【2024广东广州期中·改编】她们买了一些毛衣以便她们能在冬天保暖。
They bought some sweaters so that they could ___________ ______ in winter.
keep/stay
warm
20.学会照顾好你自己是有帮助的。
It’s helpful to learn to ______ ______ ______ ____ yourself.
take
good
care
of
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:自然 词数:131 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
【2025河南开封期中·节选】Many kinds of animals are in danger now.
Here are some examples.#2
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Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants.
They live in the forests. There are about 5,000 Ceylon
elephants (a kind of Asian elephant) in the world now.
Tigers belong to the cat family. They get animals like deer for
food. Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests
and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur.
Today there are about 5,000 tigers in the wild.
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The European otters (水獭) live in Europe. They have soft,
brown fur. They are about 75 cm long. Their tails are half as
long as their bodies. They have small and round ears. Today
people still hunt the poor animals for their fur.
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了亚洲象、老虎和欧洲水獭这三种濒危动物。
续表
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1.Why do tigers become fewer and fewer?( )
D
A.Because they don’t have enough food to eat.
B.Because the weather is not as good as before.
C.Because they can’t have babies in the zoo.
D.Because people destroy their living places and hunt them for their fur.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tigers are in danger because people cut down
the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful
fur.”可知,老虎越来越少是因为人们破坏了它们的栖息地,为了它们的皮毛而
猎杀它们。故选D项。
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2.What can we know from the material?( )
B
A.People begin to protect the European otters.
B.The number of the European otters may be becoming smaller and smaller.
C.All the animals in danger need to live in zoos.
D.People begin to plant trees, so the tigers will have enough places to live.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Today people still hunt the poor animals for
their fur.”可推知,欧洲水獭的数量可能正在变得越来越少。故选B项。
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3.What’s the best title for the material?( )
A
A.Animals in danger B.Animals around the world
C.Large animals D.People and animals
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了亚洲象、老虎和欧洲
水獭这三种濒危动物。故选A项。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:自然 词数:131 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟#1
【2025吉林期中】Ah! It’s a spider (蜘蛛)! What will you do? 4.___ Or,
will you leave it alone and let it live its life, just like us?
If you don’t know the right answer, think of yourself as the spider. Do you
want people to kill you just because they think you are scary?5.___
So, why do we treat spiders and other living things that way? We shouldn’t.
Instead, we should treat them with respect.
The earth is a wonderful place.6.___ All living things are on the planet
(行星) for a reason. Each of them is special and has its job to do.7.___
Animals eat other animals to keep everything in order. All life, not just people’s
life, is important.8.___ We need to care for them too.#1.4
C
A
E
F
D
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A.I don’t think so.
B.Spiders are very useful animals.
C.Will you kill it because it’s scary?
D.So, we need to respect all living things.
E.It has so many different plants, animals, and people.
F.Trees clean the air and bees (蜜蜂) help flowers grow.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文通过蜘蛛的例子呼吁人们尊重所有生命,强调地球生态
系统中每个生物的重要性。
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4. ___
C
【解析】根据“What will you do?”和“Or, will you leave it alone and
let it live its life, just like us?”可知,此处为问句,且与对待蜘蛛的方
式有关。选项C(你会因为它很吓人就杀了它吗?)符合语境。故选C项。
5. ___
A
【解析】根据“Do you want people to kill you just because they think
you are scary?”和“So, why do we treat spiders and other living things
that way?”可知,选项A符合语境。故选A项。
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6. ___
E
【解析】根据“The earth is a wonderful place.”和“All living things
are on the planet for a reason.”可知,此处应介绍地球上的生物。选项E
(它有许多不同的植物、动物和人。)符合语境。故选E项。
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7. ___
F
【解析】根据“Each of them is special and has its job to do.”和
“Animals eat other animals to keep everything in order.”可知,此处应
举例说明物种的作用。选项F(树木净化空气,蜜蜂帮助花朵生长。)符合语境。
故选F项。
知识拓展
other意为“其他的”,常用来修饰复数名词或不可数名词;another意为“另一
个”,常用来修饰可数名词单数;others意为“其他人或物”,用作代词;the
other意为“另一个”,特指两者中的另一个。
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8. ___
D
【解析】根据“All life, not just people’s life, is important.”和“We
need to care for them too.”可知,此处应介绍对待所有生命的方式。选项D
(所以,我们需要尊重所有的生物。)符合语境。故选D项。
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