Unit 4 A 课时同步训练-Section 1 Reading （Ⅱ）&Listening-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit 4 "Our animal friends"，涵盖词汇（音标、单词变形）、语法（固定搭配、时态）及阅读理解技能，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的分层训练，搭建从词汇积累到语篇理解的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如完形填空（科普题材）需分析动物异常行为逻辑，阅读还原（环保主题）锻炼信息匹配能力，题目含各地期中真题及解析拓展，助力学生提升语言应用与问题解决能力，也为教师提供分层教学资源。

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 4 Our animal friends A 课时同步训练 4 Section 1 Reading （Ⅱ） &Listening 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标提示填写单词 1.Look! There are so many _______ /taɪps/ of books in this bookshop! 2.The government requires schools to provide the free after-school _________ /ˈsɜ:vɪs/ for both primary and secondary school students. 3.Because of the terrible __________ /dɪˈzɑ:stə（r）/, the boy lost his life. 4.Simon is a member of the school volleyball ______ /ti:m/. 5.【2025安徽芜湖一模·节选】He _______ /traɪd/ to keep calm when the earthquake came suddenly. types service disaster team tried 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 quick guest make apology smoke hen bark loud sudden story 6.【2025广东珠海期中】The old man’s face __________ turned pale and fell down on the ground. suddenly 【解析】句意为：老人的脸突然变得苍白，倒在了地上。根据句意可知此处选 sudden；空处缺副词，故填suddenly。 知识拓展 turn pale 变得苍白 7.There are many ducks and ______ on my uncle’s farm. hens 【解析】句意为：我叔叔的农场里有许多鸭子和母鸡。根据句意可知此处选hen， 意为“母鸡”，many修饰可数名词复数，结合语境及备选词，故填hens。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.My father has given up _________ for five years. smoking 【解析】give up doing sth意为“放弃做某事”，为固定搭配，结合语境及备选 词，故填smoking。 9.【2024上海崇明区期中】We should _____________________ for our unreasonable behaviour. apologize/apologise 【解析】句意为：我们应该为我们不合理的行为道歉。should是情态动词，后面 跟动词原形。根据句意可知用apology的动词形式apologize/apologise。故填 apologize/apologise。 链接狂K apologize的详细讲解见狂K重点P17。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.【2024广东深圳调研】In the fire, a fireman _________ picked up the two children and took them out of the burning building. quickly 【解析】此处指一名消防员迅速地营救了两名儿童，应用quick的副词形式 quickly。故填quickly。 11.【2025陕西西安调研】He is doing his homework, but the dog ____________. is barking 【解析】句意为：他正在做作业，但狗正在叫。根据句意可知此处应选bark；根 据is doing可知时态为现在进行时；主语是the dog，故填is barking。 知识拓展 bark at sb朝着某人喊叫 刷基础 返回目录 10 12.【2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔期中】Reading English sentences ___________________ can help us remember more words. loud/loudly/aloud 【解析】句意为：大声读/朗读英文句子可以帮助我们记住更多的单词。根据句意 及备选词可知选loud，loud及loudly均可表示“大声地”。aloud意为“出声地”， 也符合语境。故填loud/loudly/aloud。 13.The scarf is ______ of wool. made 【解析】句意为：这条围巾由羊毛制成。“be made of…”意为“由……制成”。 故填made。 14.They are coming to the concert as my ________. guests 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知，此处表示“作为我的客人”，由They are可知 应用guest的复数形式。故填guests。 刷基础 返回目录 11 15.The retired pilot enjoys telling _________ about his career to the students. stories 【解析】句意为：这名退休的飞行员喜欢向学生们讲述关于他的职业的故事。 tell stories意为“讲故事”，符合语境。故填stories。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 16.“趴下！”她大声说道。“有人正在开枪！” “ _____ ______!” she shouted.“Someone is shooting！” Get down 17.消防车及时到来，消防员们扑灭了火。 The ______ _____________ came in time and the firemen _____ _____ the fire. fire engine（s） put out 18.好习惯引导我们走向成功。 Good habits ______ ____ ____ success. lead us to 19.【2025广东广州期末】骑自行车是到处走走和增强我们的身体素质的好方式。 Riding bicycles is a great way ____ _____ ________ and strengthen our bodies. to get around 20.杰克每年和他的家人至少旅游一次。 Jack _________ ______ _____ ________ at least once a year. travels with his family 刷基础 返回目录 13 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：科普知识与现代技术 词数：168 难度：★★ 建 议用时：7分钟#1 【2025陕西西安期中】It seems that some animals can know . .1. . an earthquake will come. This can be really important . .2. . earthquakes can cause great harm and even kill people. If animals can . .3. . the earthquake, they may play a big role in . .4. . people’s lives. 刷能力 返回目录 14 Some animals behave . .5. . before an earthquake. For example, dogs that are usually . .6. . will bark loudly. And there are also some . .7. . things happening to other animals. Mice leave their . .8. . and run away. Fish jump out of the water. In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets . .9. ..Just a few hours later, an earthquake came. In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise. This . .10. . the man up. Later that night, there was an earthquake and the man was saved. Right now, there isn’t a certain way to know exactly when an earthquake is coming. But scientists think watching animals’ behaviour might be helpful.#4 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了动物在地震前的异常行为，说明观察动物行 为可能对预测地震有帮助。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.where B.when C.what D.which B 【解析】句意为：似乎有些动物能知道地震什么时候会来。根据空后an earthquake will come可知，空处表示何时，应用when，故选B项。 2.( ) A.because B.so C.but D.and A 【解析】句意为：这可能非常重要，因为地震会造成巨大伤害甚至杀死人们。根 据句意可知，设空前后是因果关系且为前果后因，故选A项。 3.( ) A.see B.hear C.smell D.predict D 【解析】句意为：如果动物能预测地震，它们可能在拯救人的生命方面发挥重要 作用。根据上下文可知，此处表示提前感知地震，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 16 4.( ) A.helping B.loving C.saving D.losing C 【解析】根据people’s lives可知，此处表示拯救生命，选项C符合语境，故选C项。 5.( ) A.strangely B.carefully C.happily D.sadly A 【解析】句意为：一些动物在地震前会表现得异常。结合后文例子可知，一些动 物在地震前会表现得很异常，故选A项。 6.( ) A.noisy B.quiet C.friendly D.lovely B 【解析】句意为：例如，通常安静的狗会大声吠叫。根据上文及空后will bark loudly可知，地震来临时，平常安静的狗会大声叫，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 17 7.( ) A.practical B.unusual C.normal D.natural B 【解析】句意为：也会有一些不寻常的事情发生在其他动物身上。后文都是动物 的异常行为，因此unusual符合语境，故选B项。 8.( ) A.rooms B.boxes C.homes D.beds C 【解析】句意为：老鼠离开它们的家并逃跑。根据句意可知，地震来的时候，老 鼠会离开家，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 9.( ) A.along B.lonely C.separately D.together D 【解析】根据空前“In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets”可知，这 是集体行为，选项D符合语境，故选D项。 10.( ) A.woke B.called C.helped D.asked A 【解析】句意为：这吵醒了那个人。根据made loud noise可知，青蛙发出的噪音 吵醒了那个人，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：世界与环境 词数：126 难度：★★ 建议用时： 6分钟#1 【2025辽宁葫芦岛调研】Look at the picture. The polar bear （北极熊） is sleeping on a small iceberg. It looks quite lovely, doesn’t it? 11.___ Nima spends three days watching polar bears and takes this photo.12.___ The “huge” bear and the “small” iceberg around it make a strong contrast （对比）.But the iceberg was much bigger in the past. E A 刷能力 返回目录 20 Nima hopes people can care about climate change.13.___ Most animals live an awful life now because of our activities. People cut down trees, so animals in the forest are losing their homes. Some even don’t have food to feed themselves. People also kill some animals for their fur or meat. 14.___ That’s because they have the same home as us. Saving animals is helping ourselves!#1.4 C D 刷能力 返回目录 A.He gives it a name, Ice Bed. B.The polar bear is in great danger. C.However, it’s not the only problem for animals. D.We need to treat animals as our friends and respect them. E.The picture shows us the beauty of nature and the life of animals. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了摄影师尼马拍摄北极熊的照片，并呼吁人们 关注气候变化和动物保护的问题。 刷能力 返回目录 22 11. ___ E 【解析】根据下文“Nima spends three days watching polar bears and takes this photo.”可知，空处与照片有关。选项E（这张照片向我们展示了大自然的 美和动物的生活。）符合语境。故选E项。 知识拓展 bear也可作动词，意为“承受；忍受”。 12. ___ A 【解析】根据上文“Nima spends three days watching polar bears and takes this photo.”可知，空处应继续介绍这张照片。选项A（他给它起了个名字，冰 床。）符合语境。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 13. ___ C 【解析】根据上文“Nima hopes people can care about climate change.”和 下文“Most animals live an awful life now because of our activities.” 可知，空处与动物面临的问题有关。选项C（然而，这并不是动物面临的唯一问 题。）符合语境。故选C项。 14. ___ D 【解析】根据下文“That’s because they have the same home as us.”可知， 空处与动物和人类在同一个家园的结果有关。选项D（我们需要把动物当作朋友一 样对待并尊重它们。）符合语境。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $