Unit 2 B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕“Travelling around the world”主题，涵盖语法选择、信息匹配、阅读与表达等题型，通过夏威夷、法国巴约镇等旅行情境语篇，连接基础语法（如固定搭配、时态）与综合语言运用，搭建从词汇理解到语篇分析的学习支架。 其亮点在于以文化意识为核心，融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如语法选择题通过夏威夷自然文化介绍强化固定搭配运用，信息匹配题需分析游客需求与旅行方式对应培养逻辑思维。题型结合中考真题，解析详细且拓展文化知识，助力学生提升跨文化沟通与语言综合能力，也为教师提供高效教学资源。

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 2 Travelling around the world 4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 语法选择 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：211 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 【2025广东广州期中】Hawaii is a magic name to travel lovers. People from all over the world hope . .1. . the beautiful islands in the middle of the sea. It’s one of their . .2. . to watch the sun . .3. . down. The sun looks like a ball of bright fire. It drops down into the sea . .4. . and you can even see it move. 刷素养 返回目录 7 About two . .5. . years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. When they . .6. . there, they found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving trees. It was not . .7. . for people to arrive in Hawaii at that time. There . .8. . no hotels before either. Now people can get to Hawaii . .9. . plane or ship. More and more people go to Hawaii, so there are many nicer and bigger hotels now.. .10. . there is no change in Hawaii’s natural beauty.. .11. . beaches and trees are still there. In the morning, people like going for a walk along the sea. At night, they get together to have parties and enjoy . .12. ..They sing and dance happily.. .13. . wonderful it is! Now, are you . .14. . about having a relaxing holiday? If your answer is “YES”, Hawaii is a great place for you. You . .15. . a good time there.#4 语法选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了夏威夷。 刷素养 返回目录 1.( ) A.seeing B.to see C.see D.saw B 【解析】hope to do sth是固定搭配，表示“希望做某事”。故选B项。 2.( ) A.dream B.a dream C.dreams D.the dream C 【解析】“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，是固定用法。故选C项。 3.( ) A.go B.goes C.to go D.went A 【解析】watch sth do sth表示“观看某物做某事”，符合语境。故选A项。 4.( ) A.quickest B.quicker C.more quickly D.quickly D 【解析】句意为：它很快就会落到海里，你甚至可以看到它在移动。此处应用副 词修饰动词drops，且无比较之意。故选D项。 刷素养 返回目录 9 5.( ) A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of A 【解析】具体数字后接thousand，且thousand不用复数形式，其后也不加of。根 据two可知选A项。 6.( ) A.get B.got C.will get D.were getting B 【解析】根据上下文可知，此处时态为一般过去时，故选B项。 7.( ) A.easily B.easier C.easy D.more easily C 【解析】空处应用形容词作表语，且无比较之意。故选C项。 刷素养 返回目录 10 8.( ) A.are B.have C.was D.were D 【解析】此处是there be句型，时态为一般过去时，主语是复数，故选D项。 9.( ) A.on B.in C.from D.by D 【解析】by plane/ship是固定搭配，表示“乘飞机/船”。故选D项。 10.( ) A.If B.But C.So D.Because B 【解析】so there are many nicer and bigger hotels now和there is no change in Hawaii’s natural beauty之间是转折关系，应用But连接。故选B项。 11.( ) A.The B.An C.A D.No A 【解析】此处特指夏威夷的海滩和树木，应用定冠词。故选A项。 刷素养 返回目录 11 12.( ) A.them B.they C.themselves D.their C 【解析】enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，主语是they，因此用they的反身代词 themselves。故选C项。 13.( ) A.How B.What C.What a D.What an A 【解析】句意为：这是多么美妙啊！本句为感叹句，中心词wonderful为形容词， 所以用How引导感叹句。故选A项。 刷素养 返回目录 12 14.( ) A.think B.thinks C.thinking D.thought C 【解析】句意为：现在，你想过一个轻松的假期吗？根据Now和are可知，此处时 态为现在进行时，动词应用现在分词形式。故选C项。 15.( ) A.had B.have C.having D.will have D 【解析】句意为：你在那里会玩得很开心的。根据语境可知，此处应用一般将来 时。故选D项。 刷素养 返回目录 13 Ⅱ 信息匹配 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：251 难度：★★ 建议用时：5 分钟#1 【2025广东深圳二模】请仔细阅读A—F六种不同旅行方式的介绍，根据16—20五 位游客的不同需求选择恰当的旅行方式，其中一项为多余选项。#1.1 刷素养 返回目录 14 A.Cycling Tour: Discover Hangzhou on two wheels! There are many cycling routes. You can cycle around the West Lake to enjoy the beautiful views or head to Thousand Island Lake and cycle along the lakeside. B.Bus Travel: Bus travel is a cheap and easy way to explore new places. You can choose to ride a sightseeing bus and fully enjoy the scenery and visit attractions at your own pace. C.Adventure Travel: In the forest exploration, you can find different kinds of insects that you haven’t seen before. It is very attractive. Be careful when you are in the forest. D.Funny Map Travel: Join our trip—collect stamps at 10 cultural attractions from Shamian Island to Yuexiu Park. Each stamp unlocks a local story, turning your map into a storyteller. 刷素养 返回目录 15 E.Cultural Travel: In the national museum, you can get a deep understanding of Chinese culture. You can also buy some special Chinese tourism products like shopping bags with Chinese characters. F.Experiential Travel: Welcome to Kunming, home of the famous flower cakes! Have a taste and give flower cake making a try—it’s the perfect way to experience our local culture. 信息匹配·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了不同的旅行方式。 续表 刷素养 返回目录 16 16.Mike wants to buy some special products back to his country.( ) E 【解析】根据“Mike wants to buy some special products back to his country.”可知，迈克想购买一些特别的旅游商品带回国；选项E的最后一句与之 匹配，故选E项。 17.Rabut likes collecting different kinds of stamps in his free time.( ) D 【解析】根据“Rabut likes collecting different kinds of stamps in his free time.”可知，他喜欢收集各种邮票；选项D的collect stamps at 10 culture attractions与之匹配，故选D项。 知识拓展 in/during one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 刷素养 返回目录 17 18.John plans to take exercise while travelling around the city.( ) A 【解析】根据“John plans to take exercise while travelling around the city.”可知，约翰希望在城市旅行的同时锻炼身体；选项A的Cycling Tour （骑行游）与之匹配，故选A项。 19.Peter expects to travel in his own way with a little money.( ) B 【解析】根据“Peter expects to travel in his own way with a little money.”可知，彼得想用较少的钱按自己的方式旅行；选项B的“Bus travel is a cheap and easy way to explore new places.”及最后一句中的at your own pace与之匹配，故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 18 20.Nick hopes to cook some local food himself when travelling.( ) F 【解析】根据“Nick hopes to cook some local food himself when travelling.”可知，尼克希望在旅行时亲自做当地食物；选项F的最后一句与之 匹配，故选F项。 刷素养 返回目录 19 Ⅲ 阅读与表达 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：165 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6 分钟#1 【2024辽宁朝阳期末】When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris first. Almost everybody visits the capital when travelling in France. But it’s also good to enjoy small town life in different places. There are a few towns you should not miss in France. Those places are quite different from big cities. One of them is called Bayeux. 刷素养 返回目录 20 Bayeux is a town in the northwest of France. It is not the most famous part of France. But if you go there, you’ll fall in love with its small shops, nice streets, friendly people and traditional food. These are so attractive. The Bayeux Church is the most famous building there. This huge church is on a hill, so you can see it from anywhere in town. The church is over 1,000 years old and it is full of visitors every year. A trip to Bayeux will bring more fun to your holiday in France. If you travel there, you will see another side of France.#1.2.2 阅读与表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了法国的巴约镇。 刷素养 返回目录 21.Which city is the capital of France? ________ Paris. 【解析】根据“When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris first.Almost everybody visits the capital when travelling in France.”可知答案。 22.Where is Bayeux? _____________________________ In the northwest of France. 【解析】根据“Bayeux is a town in the northwest of France.”可知答案。 链接狂K France的详细讲解见狂K重点P7。 刷素养 返回目录 22 23.How old is the Bayeux Church? _______________________ Over 1,000 years old. 【解析】根据The church is over 1,000 years old可知，这座教堂有1,000多年 的历史。 24.Please introduce a Chinese city. Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 Wuxi is a beautiful city which is famous for many places of interest, such as Yuantouzhu, Grand Buddha at Lingshan and so on.Every year, people around the world will come here to buy delicious fruit— juicy peaches. 刷素养 返回目录 23 $