内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 HN
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Unit 2 Travelling around the world
A 课时同步训练
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Section 1
Reading (Ⅱ) &
Listening
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及音标提示填写单词
1.【2025辽宁大连期末·节选】John travelled with his parents to ________
/ˈjʊərəp/ once.
2.During the holiday seasons, thousands of tourists come to Kunming to enjoy its
beautiful ________ /ˈpleɪsɪz/ of interest and nice weather.
3.Hobbies can provide a sense of achievement when we achieve _________
/ˈsɜ:tn/ goals.
Europe
places
certain
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4.【2024江苏宿迁一模】People will be fined if they ride _____________
/ˈməʊtəsaɪklz/ without wearing helmets.
5.【2024广东广州期末·改编】Gina likes pink, so she _________ /ˈpeɪntɪd/ her
bookcase pink yesterday.
motorcycles
painted
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
receive remain ski stair step west perfect most visit beach
6.【2025陕西西安期末】Long Beach is one of the most beautiful _________ in
the world.
beaches
【解析】句意为:长滩是世界上最美的海滩之一。根据Long Beach及所给词可知
选beach,“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之
一”,因此空处用beach的复数形式。故填beaches。
7.Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today.
mostly
【解析】空处应用副词修饰动词,结合语境及备选词可知应用mostly,意为“大
部分”。故填mostly。
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8.Every year the Great Wall __________ tons of visitors from all over the world.
receives
【解析】句意为:每年长城都要接待来自世界各地的大量游客。根据tons of
visitors可知应选receive,表示“接待”;由Every year可知时态为一般现在时,
主语为the Great Wall,故填receives。
易混辨析
receive通常指被动地“接到”或“收到”,强调的是“接收”这个动作的客观事实。
accept则指主动地“接受”,强调的是“接收”这个动作的主观态度。
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9.My grandmother walks about 5,000 _______ every day to keep healthy.
steps
【解析】句意为:我的祖母每天要走大约5,000步来保持健康。根据walks及备选
词可知应选step,表示“步”;空前有5,000,空处需要用其复数形式。故填
steps。
10.My mother takes everything seriously, so she always does everything
___________.
perfectly
【解析】句意为:我妈妈对每件事都很认真,所以她总是把每件事做得完美。此
处用副词修饰动词,根据前半句及备选词可知应填perfect的副词形式perfectly,
意为“完美地”。
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11.【2024江苏无锡一模】Because of the terrible weather, we __________ in the
airport for nearly ten hours last week.
remained
【解析】根据Because of the terrible weather及in the airport可知应选
remain,表示“停留”;根据last week可知,时态为一般过去时,故填remained。
12.I was so weak that I couldn’t even go up and down the ________.
stairs
【解析】句意为:我如此虚弱以至于我甚至不能上下楼梯。根据语境及备选词可
知,此处表示“上下楼”,故填stairs。
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13.【2024甘肃平凉一模】When I first ate in a _________________ restaurant, I
didn’t know what to do.
Western/western
【解析】句意为:当我第一次在西餐厅吃饭时,我不知道该做什么。空处应用形
容词作定语,且表示“西方的”,故填Western/western。
温馨提示
east、west、south和north变形容词时都是在词后直接加-ern。
14.【2025云南昆明模拟】We ____________ the Great Wall next Sunday.
will visit
【解析】句意为:我们下周日将去参观长城。根据语境可知,此处指“参观”,
选visit;由next Sunday可知,时态为一般将来时,故填will visit。
15.I often go ________ with my friends in winter. It’s very interesting.
skiing
【解析】句意为:冬天我经常和我的朋友们去滑雪。这很有趣。go skiing意为
“去滑雪”,为固定短语,符合语境。故填skiing。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
16.旧时代的人们用手工制作这些工具。
People in the old times made these tools ____ ______.
by
hand
17.【2024辽宁沈阳期末·改编】亚马孙河流经雨林的北部。
The Amazon River ______ _________ the north of the rainforest.
runs
through
18.我们应该阻止别人在电梯里抽烟。
We should keep others from smoking ____ _____ _______________.
in
the
lift/elevator
19.直到写完那篇文章,她才上床睡觉。
She didn’t go to bed until she __________ _________ the article.
finished
writing
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20.对青少年来说,初中阶段是培养良好习惯的关键时期。
The middle school stage is _____ _____ ________ for teenagers to develop good
habits.
the
key
period
【解析】知识拓展
key也可作名词,意为“钥匙;关键”。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:旅游与交通 词数:203 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
7分钟#1
【2024广东中山期末】Jennifer Holstein comes from America. Last September,
she wanted to ride . .1. . Western China by herself. Her parents were worried
about her.“It’s dangerous to travel by bike,” they said. But she still did it.
. .2. . she travelled in China by bike, she always biked for over two hours in
one day. It was difficult to travel by bike, . .3. . she got stronger day by day, and
at last, she could . .4. . bike for eight hours each day. Then she started her travel.
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One time, she . .5. . a group of Chinese men on the road. They were also
travelling in Western China, but by motorcycle. They invited her to stay with
them in the mountains in Yunnan. They cooked . .6. . that they got in the lake
over a fire. She had a special and . .7. . picnic (野餐).
She also met a group of bike riders. They were about 60 or 70 years old,
but they were still . .8. ..They . .9. . her when she was in danger.
She said, “With many high mountains and running . .10. ., Western China has
some of the most beautiful places in the world.”#6
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了一位美国女孩独自骑自行车游览中国西部的经历。
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1.( ) A.between B.about C.across D.from
C
【解析】句意为:去年9月,她想独自骑车穿越中国西部。根据ride及Western
China可知,此处指骑车穿越中国的西部地区。故选C项。
2.( ) A.When B.If C.After D.Before
D
【解析】根据“Then she started her travel.”可知,此处指在她骑自行车游
览中国之前,应用Before。故选D项。
3.( ) A.or B.so C.but D.because
C
【解析】分析语境可知,前后分句之间为转折关系,应用but。故选C项。
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4.( ) A.easily B.luckily C.sadly D.hardly
A
【解析】easily意为“容易地”;luckily意为“幸运地”;sadly意为“难过
地”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据语境,故选A项。
5.( ) A.visited B.met C.heard D.missed
B
【解析】句意为:有一次,她在路上遇见了一群中国人。根据a group of
Chinese men及语境可知,此处指“遇见”。故选B项。
6.( ) A.fish B.potato C.chicken D.beef
A
【解析】根据they got in the lake可知应选A项。
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7.( ) A.expensive B.relaxing C.boring D.quick
B
【解析】句意为:她吃了一顿特别且令人轻松的野餐。根据前一句及special可知,
此处是指一顿特别又令人轻松的野餐。 故选B项。
8.( ) A.driving B.studying C.working D.riding
D
【解析】根据“She also met a group of bike riders.”可知,他们仍在骑行。
故选D项。
9.( ) A.called B.left C.saved D.stopped
C
【解析】句意为:当她处于危险中时,他们救了她。根据when she was in
danger可知,他们救了她。 故选C项。
10.( ) A.forests B.parks C.clouds D.rivers
D
【解析】根据high mountains及running(流动的)可知应选D项。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:旅游与交通 词数:244 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
7分钟#1
【2024辽宁营口一模】How do you usually decide where to go on vacation?
Will you decide where to travel because of the local landmarks (地标)?11.___
Recently, a new way of travelling—food tourism has become popular.
Food tourism means that people travel to new places to try the local
food.12.___ For example, you can try street food, visit food markets, or eat at
local restaurants. And a survey found that 74% of Americans who had travelled
in the last five years went for the food. The top four countries that Americans
said they wanted to visit for the local food are Italy, France, Spain and Japan.
C
A
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13.___ Another survey asked 2,000 people in Britain what their main reason
was for choosing where to go on vacation.61% of them said it was the food and
41% of them said they would travel hundreds of kilometres to find the perfect
meal. Some people even liked to take part in the cooking themselves.46% of
people said they had taken part in cooking lessons when travelling.
The survey also found that British people liked to try new and different
kinds of food when they were travelling. Nearly half of the people surveyed
believed that they were more adventurous (大胆的) with what they ate when
they were away from home.14.___ The survey also found that Italy, Spain and
France were the top three European countries that they’d like to choose.#1.1.3
E
D
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A.You can try the food in different ways.
B.After all, food tourism is for everyone.
C.Or do you choose where to go according to the food?
D.About the food, they have their favourite countries to go to.
E.Food is an important part of vacations for British people too.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了美食旅游。
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11. ___
C
【解析】根据“Will you decide where to travel because of the local
landmarks?”可知,此处是说选择旅行目的地的原因。选项C(或者你是根据食
物选择去哪里?)符合语境。故选C项。
12. ___
A
【解析】根据“For example, you can try street food, visit food markets,
or eat at local restaurants.”可知,下文举例说明了享受食物的各种方式。
选项A(你可以用不同的方法尝试食物。)符合语境。故选A项。
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13. ___
E
【解析】根据“Another survey asked 2,000 people in Britain what their
main reason was for choosing where to go on vacation.”可知,本段主要介
绍了一项对于英国人的调查,故选E项。
14. ___
D
【解析】根据“The survey also found that Italy, Spain and France were
the top three European countries that they’d like to choose.”可知,下
文介绍人们选择的国家,选项D(关于食物,他们有自己最喜欢去的国家。)符合
语境。故选D项。
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