天津市西青区2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试卷

高一英语试卷 说明：本试卷由第1卷和第川卷组成，共120分，考试用时100分钟。 第1卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 1.What test did the boy prepare for? A.Maths. B.History. C.English 2.What does the man advise the woman not to do? A.Chat about movies. B.Make online friends.. C.Share personal information. 3.What advice does the woman give? A.Try local snacks. B.See ice lanterns. C.Pack warm clothes. 4.Why did the girl start drinking milk instead of cola? A.Her teacher said milk makes people strong. B.She wants to drink more sweet drinks. C.She thinks cola is not as healthy as milk. 5.What is the muin topic of the conversation? A.Ways to save time daily. B.Ways to exercise simply. C.Places for best workouts. 第二节（共10 Places for bost workouts小题；郓小题1分，满分I0分） 听下3段材料。段材料有儿个小胸，从豳中所给的A、B、C三个速项中递出最佳进觅、 非标在优卷的相应位置。听：段材料前，你将利时闻阅读各个小邀，每小题5秒钟；听究后， 各小题将络山5秒钟的作寄时间。每设材料读两通。 高英语试灣第1顶（火10页） 所下面一假材料，回答第6至8小题。 6 What do Jobn's parents want him to be? A.doctor. B.A lawyer. C.A baker. 7.What did Mary do to change her dad's mind? A.She won a baking prize. B.She baked him a birthday cake. C.She argued with her mom. 8.What will John probably do next? A.Give up computer studies. B.Show his dad his computer projects. C.Become a doctor to please his parents. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至1小题。 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Father and daughter. 10.What docs Alicg promise to do? A.Walk the dog every moming B.Draw pictures of the pet. C.Feed the cat daily and clean its box. 11.When will they visit the animal shelter? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.This weekend. 听下面一段材料，回答第12至15小题。 12.What did the speaker want to tell Mike about his sandwich at first? A.It looked big B.It looked tasty C.It looked dangerous 13.What did "on the ball"really mean in Ms.Lee's words? A.Doing a good job. B.Having a clean shoe. C.Playing ball games. 14.Why did Tom ask "Like,take you somewhere in a car?" A.He didn't hear clearly. B.He needed help with a ride. C.He misunderstood the word. 高一英语试卷第2页（共10页) 15.What does the speaker do now to avoid such mistakes? A.Never speaks English B.Only talks to friends. C.Checks new words first. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.The little girl show her drawing to dad after using his expensive paint by mistake, was afraid he would get angry. A.needn't B.daren't C,shan't D.mustn't 17.we this exciting movie three times because the ending is very surprising. A.watch B.watched C,have watched D.are watching 18.Do you remember the timewe got lost in the park and laughed a lot? A.which B.that C.where D,when 19.The light in Bob's room is on so he for tomorrow's exam now. A.must be studying B.can be studying C.must have studied D.can have studied 20.I have a neighbor often shares fresh vegetables from his garden with us. A.what B.whom C.which D.who 21.That is the river we walked and picked beautiful flowers last Sunday. A.over which B.in which C.on which D.along which 22.-The blackboard newspaper takes too long.let's stop doing it! It makes our classroom beautiful! A.Don't burn the candle at both ends. B.Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater. C.Don't put all your eggs in one basket. D.Don't bite the hand that feeds you. 23.When I walked to the bus stop,I an old man selling handmade kites. A.came across B.looked after C.picked up D.dropped off 24.Jim's red face that he might have run all the way to school today. A.hides B.feels C.indicates D.expresses 25.Mary fell but still ran fast,she stayed till the 100m race ended. A.on the right B.in the lead C.on the way D.in the distance 26.My father told me the of our drinking water comes from a deep well. A.quality B.source C.test D.pollution 27.It snowed all night,the roads are icy and we must walk carefully. A.however B.meanwhile C.otherwise D.therefore 28.Doing morning exercises every day brings real to both body and mind. A.benefit B.challengc C.balance D.meaning 高一类语试卷第3页（共10页) ,Yea阳stogld forgrve Fm, he didn't mcan to hurt you. A.cta鉗 B.for all C.in all D.above all 30.The park is farther than I thought,so we need two more minutes on foot A.cvcn B.still C、slightly D.much 第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，华揠其大意，然后从3150各题所绘的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 最挂选项。 I have a friend named Monty Robcrts who owns a horse farm.He once told me a 31 about a young man whose father was a travelling horse trainer.Becausc of his father's job.the boy's high school life was 32 interrupted.When he was a senior,he was asked to write a paper about his future33. That night he wrote a seven-page paper 34 his goal of somcday owning a horse farm.He wrote about his dream in greal detail and he even drew a simple35 of a farm.Next day,he 36 the finished work to his tcacher.Two days later,his paper was given back to him.On the front page was a large red F with a note that 37,"Sec me after class."The boy went to see the teacher and asked,"Why did I receive an F7"The teacher said,"This is an38 drcam for a young boy like you.39 a horse farm requires a lot of money."Then the tcacher added,"If you will rewrite this paper with a more achievable goal,I will 40 your gradc." The boy felt 41 and didn't know what to do.His father,instead of giving direct orders,said thoughtfully,"Look,son,this is all up to you.You have to 42 by yourself." Finally.after a week,the boy turned in the 43 paper.He said,"You can keep the F and I'll 44 my dream."Monty then said,"I tell you this story 45 you are sitting in my horse farm.I 46 have that school paper over the fireplace."He added,"The best 47 of the story is that the same school tcacher,who once48 me,brought 30 kids to visit my farm two summers ago.When the tcacher was leaving.he said.'When I was your teacher,I was something of a dream 49. Fortunately,you had enough50 not to give up yours."" 3).A.truth B.story C.secret D,wish 3 A.regularly B.never C.seldom D.continually A.dream B.chance C.skill D.life A.changing B,remembering describing D.hitting A.house B、map C.sign D.plan 6.A.teft off B.handed in C.carried out D.took on .7.A.read B.contained C,told D.wrote 38.A.casy-to-lose B.hard-to-reach C.good-to-keep D.possible-to-rcalize 39.A.Running B.Buying C.Visiting D.Working 40.A. discuss B.check C,give D.raisc 41.A.ashamed B.pleased C.excited D.confused 高一类谐试卷第4页（共10页） 42.A.succecd B.choose C.manage D.finish 43.A.samc B.new C.clean D.poor 44.A.hold on to B.come up with C.look forward to D.put up with 45.A.though B.unless C. because D.until 46.A.already B.recently C.finally D.still (7.A.beginning B.character C.part D.lesson 48.A.doubted B.challenged C.motivated D.persuaded 49.A.holder B,sceker C.stealer D.believer 50.A.support B.courage C.experience D.success 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Booking a vacation has never been more convenient.As your one-stop vacation planner,VME has everything you need to book an unforgettable getaway.If you aren't sure where to go,check out our most popular destinations(目的地)： Nashville Nashville is the capital of Tennessee as well as the capital of country music.Nicknamed "Music City",Nashville is where many of the most legendary performers got their start. Things to do There are many amazing activities to enjoy in Nashville.For country music lovers,there truly is nothing better than watching a show at the legendary Grand Ole Opry Pigeon Forge Home to the Great Smoky Mountains,the Pigeon Forge area of Tennessee is a must-see.This beautiful region is filled with natural wonders and amazing shows. Things to do The Smokies are known for the entertainment offered within its shadow!Be sure to head out to beloved dinner shows in Pigeon Forge such as Dolly Parton's Stampede Dinner Show,Hatfield and McCoy Dinner Show,and the Smoky Mountain Alpine Coaster(过山车). Myrtle Beach If coastal views and oceanic adventures are just what you want,then Myrtlc Beach is the place for you!This city is known for its great beaches and adventures that offer up unique to create opportunities lasting memories. Things to do There are many awesome things to do in Myrtle Beach!Take a boat ride on the bright,shining waters to look for dolphins with the Myrtle Beach Dolphin Sightseeing trips,then head back to the eity to visit Rrpley's Aquarium(水族馆).No matter what sort of adventures you are looking to have,her心 is something for everyone. 高一英语试卷第5页（共I0页) San Antonio Home to rich Texan and American history,San Antonio is a great place to visit for a combination of history and modern attractions Thuings to do Whether you want to get in some thrills at SeaWorld or sce the shops.restaurants and entertainment of the Riverwalk on the Go Rio San Antonio Riverwalk Cruise,your trip to San Antonio will be an unforgettable experience. 51.Who would most probably want to take a trip to Nashville? A.Those who enjoy mountain outdoor activities. B.Those interested in Texan historical stories. C.Those who are into country music. D.Those looking for seaside beach fun. 52.Which place would be best for people who enjoy watching dinner shows? A.Nashville. B.Pigeon Forge. C.San Antonio. D.Myrtle Beach. 53.What can people do in Myrtle Beach? A.Go boating to search for dolphins on the water. B.Shop at stores along the Riverwalk area. C.Visit an aquarium and ride a roller-coaster. D.Explore historical sites with American stories. 54.What makes San Antonio a special travel choice? A.It offers both historical places and modern fun B.It is famous for country music shows and performances. C.It has natural wonders like mountains and forests. D.It provides coastal activities such as dolphin watching. 55.Where are you most likely to read this article? A.In a book review. B.In a travel journal. C.In a social magazine. D.In a travel agency website. B In a world that often cares about being famous and having money,some great people still work quietly without others noticing.Take Maria Gonzalez,a countryside school teacher in Mexico,for example.For over 25 years,she has walked 10 kilometers every day to reach a small village school, where she teaches 40 children of different ages-carrying a heavy bag of teaching materials and fresh fruits for her students each time. Maria doesn't just teach reading and math.Besides fixing broken desks and cooking free meals for students who can't afford lunch,she even teaches parents simple skills to support their families. Last winter,when several children couldn't afford warm coats,she made warm scarves and gloves for 高一英语试卷第6页（共10页） them in her spare time.And when a flood destroyed part of the school last year,she spent her own savings to repair it."These children should have the same chance as anyone else,"she often says with a gentle voice. Her work has made a big difference.All of her former students have finished high school,and five have gone to college-the first in their families to do so.One of her college graduates,now a doctor,returns to the village every summer to provide free medical care.saying Maria's kindness inspired him to give back.Local people call her "the village's light,"but Maria remains humble."I'm just doing what I love,"she says with a warm smile. People like Maria remind us that true respect isn't from big achievements or loud praise.It's about devotion,kindness,and the courage to keep going,even when things are hard.Last month,the local government recognized her efforts with a"Community Hero"award,but she donated the prize money to buy new books for the school library.She is one of the true heroes who make the world a better place. 56.What is true about Maria Gonzalez? A.She teaches in a Mexican village. B.She walks 10km with books only. C.She has worked for 20 years. D.She teaches 40 kids of the same age. 57.What did Maria do when a flood damaged part of the school last year? A.She used the prize money from her award to repair it. B.She organized parents to help fix the damaged part together. C.She paid for the repairs with her own money. D.She taught students in a small classroom nearby. 58.Why does Maria's former student (now a doctor)return to the village yearly? A.To give free medical help B.To help Maria in teaching. C.To repair the school buildings. D.To collect books for the library. 59.What does the word"humble"mean in Paragraph 3? A.A bit angry for not being famous. B.Unhappy when people praise her. C.Quiet and not talking much to others. D.Not trying to get attention for her work. 60.What is the main idea of the passage? A.A teacher's help for parents improves families with skills B.A teacher's quiet devotion brings hope and changes lives. C.A teacher's award for hard work brings her public praise. D.A teacher's daily walk to school shows her strong effort. 高一英语试卷第7页（共10页） C Have you ever wondered how some animals scem to recognize your face casily?This interesting question was one of the key research projects carried out by Chinese-American scientist Doris Tsao. Tsao's research team from the California Institute of Technology focused their experiments on monkeys,which have brains similar to humans.After a lot of studics,they made an important discovery:there are about200 special nerve cells(神经细胞)in monkcys'brains(大脑)that are responsible for recognizing faces.Each of these nerve cells can identify different facial features,such as the general shape of the face,the distance between the two eyes,the color of the skin.By combining all the information collected by these cells,monkeys can form a clear image of a person's face. To figure out how monkeys "see"buman faces in their minds,the scientists designed a clever experiment.First,they showed monkeys pictures of various human faces.At the same time,they used special tools to record the activity of each face-recognizing nerve cell in the monkeys'brains.Then. with the help of advanced computer software,they analyzed the recorded brain activity data and successfully recreated the faces that the monkeys were "seeing". As reported by the BBC,when the original photos shown to the monkeys were put next to the computer-recreated faces,the two sets of images were surprisingly similar.Although the experiment was conducted on monkeys,scientists strongly believe that the human brain recognizes faces in a similar way. This technology could also be used in the future.For example,police might be able to recreate the face of a lawbreaker by recording people's brain activity,Tsao told the Daily Mail. 61.What is the main research question of Doris Tsao's project? A.How monkeys see and understand human looks. B.How some animals recognize human faces. C.How to teach monkeys to notice human faces. D.How monkey brains and human brains are different 62.Why did Tsao's team choose monkeys for their experiments? Monkeys have more brain cells than other animals B.Monkeys live well in the lab for a long time. C.Monkeys'brains are similar to human brains. D.Monkeys can tell others how they feel. 63.What is the function ofthe 200 special nerve cells in monkeys'brains? A.They help monkeys recognize human faces. B.They make monkeys'brains work faster. C.They store all the photos monkeys see. D.They help monkeys remember many faces. 高一英语试卷第8页（共10页) 64.What did the scientists do to recreate the faces monkeys"saw"? A.They had monkeys draw the faces. B.They took photos of brain parts. C.They compared monkey and human memories. D.They recorded cell activity and analyzed it. 65.What is a possible future use of the research technology? A.Helping police make pictures of bad people. B.Teaching animals to know different colors. C.Making computers take better photos. D.Helping doctors treat brain problems. 第川卷 第四部分：写作（共两节；满分30分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文并回答问题。 Jason had always been shy.At school,he avoided speaking in front of the class;at parties,he'd hide in the comner,wishing no one would notice him.He was so quiet that people often forgot he was there,and he wondered if he'd ever find the courage to step out of his comfort zone. One day,Jason's teacher told the class about a class project:each student had to give a presentation on a topic of their choice.Jason's heart felt heavy.The thought of standing in front of his classmates,with all eyes fixed on him,made his hands sweat.He considered asking for a different task, but something inside him stopped him-a quiet voice encouraging him to try. That evening,Jason sat in his room,staring at his notes.His hands shook as he picked up the pen to write his speech.He remembered his father's words:"Growth comes from challenges,son.You'll never know what you're capable of unless you try."Inspired by this,Jason decided to face his fear.He practiced his presentation in front of the mirror,then in front of his younger sister,who cheered him on. saying,"You're doing great!"zai tian jin kao sheng xia zai geng duo zi liao On the day of the presentation,Jason walked to the front of the class,his legs trembling like 高一英语试卷第9页（共10页) leaves in the wind.His voice was shaky at first,but as he went on,relaxed a little because he knew his topic well and bad prepared a lot.His voice got calmer,and he even looked at some classmates in the eye.By the end,he spoke clearly,and his words rang out in the quiet room.When he finished, everyone in the class started cheering loudly,and his teacher smiled to show she was happy with him. That night,Jason lay in bed,staring at the ceiling.He realized fear was not something to avoid but something to face.The presentation had been more than a school project-it had been a step forward in his journey of self-discovery.zai tian jin kao sheng xia zai geng duo zi liao 66.What did Jason do to avoid being noticed?(no more than 10 words) 67.Why didn't Jason want to change his task?(no more than 10 words) 68.What support did Jason get while preparing for the presentation?(no more than 15 words) 69.What does the underlined word "trembling"probably mean in Paragraph 4?(One word) 70.How do you prepare for something that makes you nervous?(no more than 20 words) 第二节：书面表达（满分20分） 71.假定你是晨光中学学生会主席李津。你校英语社团将举办“校园健康生活”演讲比赛， 主题为“Say No to Unhealthy Takeout'。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1)简述同学依赖外卖的现象： (2)说明外卖的两点危害： (3)提出两条健康饮食建议。 要求： 1.短文内容不少于100词： 2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数： 3.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Good morning,everyone!It's my honor to talk about"Say No to Unhealthy Takeout." 此处不能答题 Thank you! 高一英语试卷第10页（共10页)