内容正文:
英 语
六年级下册 LJ
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Unit 1 A Day in the Life
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
How do you spend your
school day?
Period 3 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 单项选择
1.Tom ________ rides his bike to school, but sometimes he takes a bus.( )
B
A.never B.usually C.seldom D.hardly
【解析】句意为:汤姆通常骑他的自行车去学校,但有时他乘公共汽车。never意
为“从不”;usually意为“通常”;seldom意为“很少”;hardly意为“几乎
不”。根据but sometimes he takes a bus可知,此处表示“通常”。
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2.—________ do you take a shower, Tony?
—At 8:30 in the evening.( )
A
A.What time B.How many C.How long D.How much
【解析】根据“At 8:30 in the evening.”可知此处对时间提问,故选A项。
链接狂K
what time引导的特殊疑问句的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。
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3.【2025山东威海期中】—________ does your brother go to the library?
—Sometimes at weekends.( )
A
A.When B.Where C.Why D.How
【解析】根据“Sometimes at weekends.”可知,此处询问什么时候。故选A项。
4.—________ do you do to celebrate (庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival?
—We usually eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon.( )
C
A.How B.Why C.What D.When
【解析】根据“We usually eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon.”可知,
此处询问对方做什么来庆祝中秋节,故选C项。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子
5.【2025山东淄博期中】我的老师经常忙于工作,他甚至在周末都没有时间放松。
My teacher is often busy with work, and he even has no time to relax _______
__________.
at/on
weekends
6.【2024陕西咸阳三模·改编】我喜欢在早餐之前读一会儿英语。
I like reading English _____ ___ _______ before breakfast.
for
a
while
7.【2024山东潍坊期中】琳达经常帮助同学打扫教室。(help… with)
_______________________________________________________________
Linda often helps her classmate(s) with classroom cleaning.
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Ⅲ 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)
8.【2025山东烟台期中】Mike usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. in the evening.
(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ does Mike usually go to bed in the evening?
What
time
9.Mary usually exercises in the morning.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Mary usually __________?
When
does
exercise
10.Tom and Mike often play basketball after school.(对画线部分提问)
______ ____ Tom and Mike often ____ after school?
What
do
do
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Ⅳ 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2025山东威海期中】My friend Mary has a good living habit. She likes
sports very much.
Now she is 11. ___ sports teacher in the club. She likes her job very much.
She 12. ______ (get) up at 5:40 in the morning. After 10 minutes, she runs
for an hour in the park. She doesn’t have enough time for breakfast. So she
usually eats bananas 13. ________ drinks milk quickly. She walks to work at
7:10.Then she gets 14. ____ the club at 7:40.Many people like playing ball games
with her in the club, because she is a good teacher.
a
gets
and/or
to
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At weekends, Mary has many things 15. _______ (do).On Saturday
morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball 16. ______
(good).At four o’clock in the afternoon, she dances with me in a park. On
Sunday morning, she plays football with her students. Sometimes she goes to see
her grandparents by bus. They love 17. _______(they) granddaughter (孙女)
Mary very much and are glad that she has a great job. They live in a small
town. They have many 18. ____________ (vegetable) and hens on the farm.
Her grandma 19. _________ (usual) sends Mary some eggs. Mary always says,
“I’m happy and in good 20. ________ (healthy)!”#1.1.2
语法填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了玛丽良好的生活习惯及她的日常生活。
to do
well
their
vegetables
usually
health
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11. ___
a
【解析】句意为:现在她是俱乐部的一名体育老师。句中teacher为单数名词,此
处表示“一名”,且sports的发音以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
12. ______
gets
【解析】短文时态为一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,故填gets。
13. ________
and/or
【解析】句意为:所以她通常快速地吃香蕉和/或喝牛奶。句中eats bananas和
drinks milk为并列或选择关系,故填and/or。
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14. ____
to
【解析】句意为:然后她7:40到达俱乐部。表示“到达某地”应用短语get to,故
填to。
知识拓展
get后接地点副词时,不加介词。常用的地点副词有:here、there、home、
anywhere、everywhere、nowhere、somewhere等。
15. _______
to do
【解析】句意为:在周末,玛丽有很多事情要做。此处是说玛丽有很多事情要做,
应用动词不定式作后置定语,故填to do。
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16. ______
well
【解析】分析句子结构可知,设空应用副词修饰play volleyball and
basketball,故填well。
17. _______
their
【解析】句中granddaughter为名词,应用形容词性物主代词their修饰,意为
“他们的”,故填their。
18. ____________
vegetables
【解析】vegetable意为“蔬菜”,为可数名词,根据many可知,此处用复数,故
填vegetables。
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19. _________
usually
【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词sends,usual的副词形式为usually,故填
usually。
20. ________
health
【解析】be in good health意为“健康状况好”,为固定搭配,故填health。
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能力
Ⅰ 综合填空B
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:119 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟#1
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一
次)#1.1
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【2024山东淄博期中·改编】#1.1.1
tooth take job late make we quick exercise but dress
Hello!My name is Tom. I love weekends. I always get up 1. ______ at
weekends. I get 2. _________ at about eight o’clock. Then I brush my 3.
_______.For breakfast, I have milk and bread. Sometimes I have an egg. I
usually have a big lunch. My mum 4. _______ it for me and it tastes good. I
like to 5. __________ in the afternoon. I usually play basketball.#1.1.1.1.1
late
dressed
teeth
makes
exercise
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tooth take job late make we quick exercise but dress
6. _____ my best friend Tim doesn’t like weekends. He has a part-time
(兼职的) 7. _____.He does some cleaning at a bus station. He always works
at weekends. He never has time to play with 8. ____.He usually gets home from
work at eight o’clock in the evening. After 9. ________ a shower, he goes to
bed. He falls asleep 10. _________.#1.1.1.1.2
But
job
us
taking
quickly
综合填空B·语篇导读 本文主要描述了汤姆和他的朋友蒂姆在周末的活动。
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1. ______
late
【解析】句意为:我总是在周末晚起。根据at about eight o’clock及所给词可
知填late。
2. _________
dressed
【解析】句意为:我大约八点钟穿好衣服。根据语境及所给词可知此处应用get
dressed,意为“穿好衣服”。
3. _______
teeth
【解析】brush one’s teeth意为“刷某人的牙”,符合语境,故填teeth。
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4. _______
makes
【解析】根据前一句可知,空后的it指代前面的lunch,结合语境及所给词可知选
make;根据上下文可知,时态是一般现在时,主语为My mum,故填makes。
5. __________
exercise
【解析】根据“I usually play basketball.”可知,此处指“运动”;like to
do sth意为“喜欢做某事”,故填exercise。
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6. _____
【解析】句意为:但是我最好的朋友蒂姆不喜欢周末。根据前文中的“I love
weekends.”及空后的doesn’t like weekends可知,此处表示转折,且设空位于
句首,首字母要大写,结合所给词,故填But。
7. _____
【解析】根据a part-time及下文可知,空处应填单数名词job。
8. ____
【解析】根据“He always works at weekends.”及所给词可知,蒂姆周末没时
间和“我们”一起玩。空前的with为介词,故此处应填代词宾格,故填us。
But
job
us
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9. ________
taking
【解析】take a shower为固定短语,意为“洗澡”;空前的After为介词,故填
动名词taking。
10. _________
quickly
【解析】句意为:他很快就睡着了。空处应填副词修饰动词,根据语境及所给词
可知填quickly。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:158 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7
分钟#1
【2024山东济南期中】Life in an American high school is exciting. The high
school in America is not just the place for studying some subjects.11.___ A high
school student usually starts school at about 8:00 a.m.and finishes at about 3:
00 p.m. There are no courses on Saturday or Sunday.
12.___ They can choose different kinds of food and drinks. After lunch, they
play sport, talk with friends or just have a rest. The lunchtime is usually as long
as an hour.
B
E
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When the school day ends, many students still stay at school for after-school
activities.13.___ And there are many activities for students to take part in.
Students like to do sport with the school team.14.___ It’s a great honour to play
in the school team.
Most American high school students have part-time jobs during the school
year and a full-time job during the summer vacation.15.___ They can learn lots
of life experience and skills from their jobs.#1.4
C
F
A
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A.Teenagers enjoy their jobs.
B.It is also an interesting social centre.
C.There are many clubs they can join.
D.It’s hard for students to choose right clubs.
E.Students have lunch in the school dining hall.
F.Doing sport is an important part of high school.
G.Life in an American school is different from that in other countries.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了美国的高中生活。
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11. ___
B
【解析】根据前文“The high school in America is not just the place for
studying some subjects.”可知,此处应进一步介绍美国的高中,选项B
(它也是一个有趣的社交中心。)符合语境。
12. ___
E
【解析】根据“They can choose different kinds of food and drinks.”及
After lunch可知,选项E(学生们在学校食堂吃午饭。)符合语境。
13. ___
C
【解析】根据after-school activities可知,此处与课外活动相关,选项C
(有很多他们可以加入的社团。)符合语境。
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14. ___
F
【解析】根据“Students like to do sport with the school team.”可知,此
处与运动相关,选项F(做运动是高中的重要的一部分。)符合语境。
15. ___
A
【解析】根据“They can learn lots of life experience and skills from
their jobs.”可知,青少年应是喜欢他们的工作,故选A项。
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