摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕Unit 2“Stay Healthy”主题,涵盖词汇(如疼痛、环境等)、语法(反身代词、情态动词should等)、句型转换及语篇理解等核心知识点。课堂通过问题“What should we do when we don’t feel well?”导入,以“刷语法-刷能力”为脉络,通过分层练习(单词填空、句型转换、语法填空)搭建学习支架,衔接基础与语用应用。
其亮点在于融合中考真题(如浙江各地期中题),聚焦语言能力培养,通过词汇辨析(cross/across)、语法解析(反身代词用法)提升学生语言理解与表达。结合“健康”主题语篇分析预防疾病措施,培养思维品质。课件可编辑且有超链接,方便教师灵活教学,助力学生巩固基础、提升语用能力,教师教学更高效。
内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 人教版
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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What should we do when
we don’t feel well?
Period 3 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.The teacher made it _______ (清晰的) that we could use AI tools like
DeepSeek to do the project.
2.【2025浙江宁波期中】Lisa felt a sharp ______ (疼痛) in her knee after
falling off the bike.
3.Students should be taught to protect the _____________ (环境) in science
classes.
clear
pain
environment
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4.The bridge _________ (横过) the river and connects the two villages in the
mountains.
crosses
【解析】易混辨析
cross为动词,后面直接接宾语;across为介词,不能单独作谓语。
5.【2025浙江台州期中】In England, people eat food with forks and ________
(刀).
knives
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.To live a healthy life, we should _______ (focus) on three key things:
balanced diets, regular exercise and enough sleep.
focus
【解析】句意为:为了过健康的生活,我们应该关注三件关键的事情:均衡的饮
食、规律的锻炼和充足的睡眠。should是情态动词,后用动词原形。故填focus。
7.【2025浙江杭州期中】I cut ________ (I).And my mother helped me put
medicine on the cut.
myself
【解析】句意为:我割伤了自己。我妈妈帮我给伤口上了药。主语和宾语为同一
人,应用反身代词作宾语,故填myself。
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8.【2025浙江金华期末】Watching _________ (she) in the mirror, the queen
thought she was the most beautiful lady in the world.
herself
【解析】句意为:看着镜子里的自己,女王认为她是世界上最美丽的女人。根据
语境和the queen可知,应用反身代词。故填herself。
9.The ____________ (bright) of the sun made it hard for her to open her
eyes on the beach.
brightness
【解析】句意为:阳光的亮度让她在沙滩上难以睁开眼睛。根据“the… of”可
知,此处填名词。brightness不可数,故填brightness。
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Ⅲ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
10.The hungry boy kept eating until he could eat no more.(改为同义句)
The hungry boy kept eating until he ___________ _____ any more.
couldn’t
eat
11.Why not talk to your parents?(改为同义句)
_____ ________ talk to your parents.
You
should
12.You should borrow some money from your mother.(改为否定句)
You ____________ borrow _____ money from your mother.
shouldn’t
any
13.We had fun in the zoo last Sunday.(改为同义句)
We _________ ___________ in the zoo last Sunday.
enjoyed
ourselves
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能力
语法填空
【2025浙江嘉兴期中】Spring is a pretty season full of life, but it also
brings some common diseases. Knowing about them can help us keep 1.
_________(health).
One common spring disease is the flu. In spring, the flu virus gets more
active, so people get the flu 2. _________________ (easy).You may have a
high fever, a cough, and a sore throat. To stay 3. ______ from the flu, we could
do more exercise to keep in good health.
healthy
(more) easily
away
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Allergies are also very common in spring. There is much pollen in the air
in spring. It can make people allergic. People allergic to pollen may have red
and uncomfortable 4. ______ (eye), a runny nose, and sneezing. To avoid
allergies, it’s 5. ___ good idea to go out less when there’s a lot of pollen in the
air.
Another problem is that spring is a time 6. ______ germs grow fast.
Stomach problems can happen if we don’t pay attention to food safety. Keeping
our hands clean 7. _____ eating fresh food are helpful ways to stop stomach
problems.
eyes
a
when
and
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In spring, the weather is often changeable. We should 8. ______ (wear)
the right clothes according to the weather.
If we can follow these things, we can take good care of 9. ___________
(we).Then we can enjoy the beauty of spring and not worry about 10.
_________ (get) sick.#1.5
语法填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了春季常见疾病及预防措施。
wear
ourselves
getting
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1. _________
healthy
【解析】句意为:了解它们可以帮助我们保持健康。根据keep可知,此处用形容
词,且表示“健康的”,故填healthy。
2. _________________
(more) easily
【解析】句意为:春天流感病毒更活跃,因此人们(更)容易得流感。根据get
the flu可知,此处用副词修饰动词短语,表示“(更)容易地”,故填(more)
easily。
3. ______
away
【解析】句意为:为了远离流感,我们可以多锻炼以保持健康。固定搭配stay
away from意为“远离”,故填away。
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4. ______
eyes
【解析】句意为:对花粉过敏的人可能会眼睛发红不适、流鼻涕和打喷嚏。eye为
可数名词,且此处表示泛指,应用复数形式,故填eyes。
5. ___
a
【解析】句意为:为了避免过敏,在空气中有大量花粉时减少外出是个好主意。
此处指“一个好主意”,应用不定冠词,且good是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。
故填a。
6. ______
when
【解析】句意为:另一个问题是春季是细菌快速滋生的时候。设空引导定语从句,
在句中作状语,表示“……的时候”,故填when。
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7. _____
and
【解析】句意为:保持双手清洁和吃新鲜食物是防止胃部问题的有效方法。设空
前后在句中为并列关系,故填and。
8. ______
wear
【解析】句意为:我们应该根据天气穿正确的衣服。should为情态动词,后接动
词原形,故填wear。
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9. ___________
ourselves
【解析】句意为:如果我们能遵守这些,我们就能照顾好自己。此处表示“照顾
好自己”,应用反身代词,主语为we,故填ourselves。
链接狂K
反身代词的详细讲解见狂K重点P11。
10. _________
getting
【解析】句意为:这样我们就能享受春天的美,而且不用担心生病。介词about后
接动词的动名词形式作宾语,故填getting。
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