内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 RJ
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Unit 1 Time to Relax
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
How do you spend your
free time?
Period 3 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
1.【2025山西太原期末·节选】The two brothers dress a ______, wearing the
same style of T-shirts and jeans.
2.Don’t w ______.They’re able to pass the coming exam.
3.You’d better go to bed early _________ /ɪnˈsted/ of staying up late to play
video games.
4.【2025湖南长沙期末·节选】We should work __________ /təˈɡeð ə(r)/ to
solve this difficult maths problem.
like
orry
instead
together
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Ⅱ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
5.Peter worked extra hours _________(make) enough money for the concert
ticket.
to make
【解析】此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to make。
6.【2025广西南宁期末】Remember ______________ (not touch) the paintings
when you are in the museum.
not to touch
【解析】remember (not) to do sth表示“记得(不)要做某事(事情还未
做)”,符合语境。故填not to touch。
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7.The coach expected the players _________ (push) themselves harder during
training.
to push
【解析】expect sb to do sth意为“期望某人做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to
push。
8.【2025吉林长春期末】It’s important for us ____________ (develop) the
ability to ask questions.
to develop
【解析】“It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”为固定用法,表示“做某事对某人
来说是……的”。故填to develop。
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9. __________ (chat) with foreign friends on the internet can help us improve
our English speaking skills.
Chatting
【解析】空处在句中作主语,应用动名词,且句首单词首字母大写,故填
Chatting。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
10.在电视上看了篮球比赛后,汤姆开始打篮球。
After watching the basketball game on TV, Tom ____ ____ playing basketball.
【答案】got into/took up
11.【2025江苏无锡期末】游乐场里的新过山车看起来很刺激。让我们去试试吧!
The new roller coaster in the amusement park looks exciting. Let’s ______ ____
___ ________!
give
it
a
go/try
12.我爷爷年轻时经常练功夫。现在他仍然能展示一些基本动作。
My grandfather used to ____ ______ ____when he was young. He can still show
some basic moves now.
do
kung
fu
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13.【2025广东广州期末】有时,在一整天的学习之后,我喜欢听古典音乐来放松
自己。
___ ____ ____ ____, I like to listen to classical music to relax myself after a
whole day’s study.
【答案】Once in a while/From time to time
知识拓展
同义词语:sometimes、at times。
14.我们计划下个月去乡下郊游。我们可以在那里欣赏美丽的风景。
We plan to ____ ____ ____ ________ to the countryside next month. We can
enjoy the beautiful scenery there.
go
on
an
outing
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能力
语法填空
【2025河北石家庄期末·节选】I am a lover of reading. I could still
remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I liked reading
newspapers 1. ____ that time. I even walked twenty minutes every day to the
nearest bus stop 2. ________ (buy) a newspaper. Later, I fell in love with
reading novels. I saved money every week to buy an interesting novel. I had so
many books, and my friends said I could sell some of 3. ______ (they).But I
didn’t want to do that, 4. ______________________ they were important to me.
at
to buy
them
because/since/as/for
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However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was too poor 5.
___________ (afford) food for lunch. I didn’t want to ask my parents for
money or borrow money from my friends. So I 6. _______ (choose) a few
books and sold them. I 7. _________ (final) got enough money to buy food
and drinks.
Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time. But I still try 8.
_________________ (find) some time to read. I enjoy 9. ________ (I) in
reading.
Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know
how to solve problems. Reading becomes 10. ___ necessary part of my life. I
won’t give up reading in the future.#4
语法填空·语篇导读 文章主要讲述了作者热爱阅读的经历。
to afford
chose
finally
to find/finding
myself
a
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1. ____
at
【解析】短语at that time表示“在那时”,故填at。
2. ________
to buy
【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处表示目的,应用动词不定式结构。故填to buy。
3. ______
them
【解析】空处位于介词of后,应用人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。
4. ______________________
because/since/as/for
【解析】句意为:但我不想那样做,因为它们对我很重要。空前后内容之间为因
果关系,且空后为原因,故填because/since/as/for。
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5. ___________
to afford
【解析】此处为固定结构“too… to…”,意为“太……以至于不能……”。故填
to afford。
6. _______
chose
【解析】根据sold可知,时态为一般过去时,故填chose。
7. _________
finally
【解析】句意为:我终于有足够的钱买食物和饮料。设空处应用副词作状语,表
示“最终”。故填finally。
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8. _________________
to find/finding
【解析】句意为:但我仍然尽力/尝试找一些时间读书。固定短语try to do sth
表示“尽力做某事”;try doing sth表示“尝试做某事”,均符合语境。故填to
find/finding。
9. ________
myself
【解析】固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得愉快;得到乐趣”,故填myself。
10. ___
a
【解析】句意为:阅读成为我生活中的一个必要部分。此处表示泛指,应用不定
冠词,且necessary的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
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