Unit 2 Safety外刊阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕八年级下册Unit 2 Safety主题，通过“外刊阅读速递”引入安全与救护题材的说明文，衔接单元核心知识点，以阅读理解题及解析为学习支架，帮助学生构建从主题认知到实际应用的知识脉络。 其亮点在于采用Worldcrunch原创外刊素材，设计词义猜测、细节理解等题型，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。课件支持WPS编辑与超链接跳转，教师可灵活调整内容，学生通过实例训练提升阅读技能与问题解决能力，助力高效教学与学习。

英 语 八年级下册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 2 Safety 4 外刊阅读速递 5 刷外刊 6 外刊 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：安全与救护 词数：330 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 10分钟 刷外刊 返回目录 7 素材来源：Worldcrunch 【2025原创】 How to Prevent Drowning: Simple Solutions Save Lives Drowning kills over 300,000 people worldwide each year, but most cases are preventable, according to a new report from the World Health Organization （WHO）.This is the first global study on drowning as a public health issue, based on data from 139 countries. 刷外刊 返回目录 8 Children are the most vulnerable.Nearly 25% of drowning deaths are kids under 5, and another 19% are children aged 5—14.In Southeast Asia and Africa, many families live near ponds, rivers, or lakes used for daily tasks like cooking and washing. Young children are often left unsupervised playing near water, which increases risk. For example, in Bangladesh, fishing communities and overcrowded ferries （渡船） contribute to high drowning rates. 刷外刊 返回目录 9 The report highlights effective methods used in different countries 1.Supervision & Barriers: In rural areas, parents use bamboo fences or playpens to keep kids away from water. Community daycare centres help watch children while parents work. 2.Flotation Devices: Empty plastic bottles tied to ropes make cheap life- saving tools. In Thailand, these “bottle ropes” are placed near risky water spots for quick rescues. 刷外刊 返回目录 10 3.Swimming Lessons: Some countries offer creative swimming programs. In Vietnam, portable pools travel to rural villages, teaching kids basic water safety lessons like floating and survival skills in 10 weeks. 4.Weather Alerts & Life Jackets: In Uganda, fishermen get text messages about weather warnings. Requiring life jackets on boats and teaching CPR （心肺复苏） in communities also save lives.#4.3.4 刷外刊 返回目录 Why This Matters Drowning is often seen as an unavoidable accident, but the report proves it’s preventable with community-driven ideas.“These solutions aren’t high-tech—they’re simple and cost-effective,” says WHO’s Caroline Lukaszyk. For example, since 2000, countries using these methods have cut drowning rates by 38%. As climate change causes more floods, the risk of drowning grows. But with simple steps like giving water safety lessons and using local materials, we can protect lives.“Every drowning death is a tragedy, but together, we can make a difference,” Lukaszyk says. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了防止溺水的一些简单的解决方案及这些方案 的重要性。 刷外刊 返回目录 12 1.What does the underlined word “vulnerable” mean in the passage?( ) B A.Able to swim well. B.Easily harmed or hurt. C.Interested in water activities. D.Protected by adults. 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据“Nearly 25% of… which increases risk.”可知 儿童溺水的概率很高，由此推知画线词表示“易受伤害的”。故选B项。 刷外刊 返回目录 13 2. 选项选择 Which of the following tools are mentioned for drowning prevention?( ) a.bamboo fences b.plastic bottle ropes c.life jackets d.weather apps A A.a, b, c B.a, c, d C.b, c, d D.a, b, d 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的bamboo fences、第四段内容及第六段的 life jackets可知选A项。 刷外刊 返回目录 14 3.What do drowning prevention methods in different countries have in common?( ) B A.They require expensive equipment. B.They use simple, low-cost local resources. C.They depend on government funding. D.They focus only on teaching swimming. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“These solutions aren’t high-tech—they’re simple and cost-effective”可知，这些方法简单且成本低。故选B项。 刷外刊 返回目录 15 4.Why does the author include the statistic “38%” in the second-to-last paragraph?( ) B A.To compare drowning rates in different regions. B.To prove that prevention methods are effective. C.To criticise countries without drowning policies. D.To show the impact of climate change. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“For example, since 2000, countries using these methods have cut drowning rates by 38%.”可知，使用这些方法的国家 的溺亡率大大降低，由此推知，提到38%这一统计数值是为了证明措施的有效性。 故选B项。 刷外刊 返回目录 16 $