内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 JJ
1
2
3
Unit 2 Safety
4
单元话题与写作
5
刷写作
6
写作
第1阶 高分词句储备
一、话题词汇
1.必要的 ___________
2.避免 _______
3.事故 __________
4.以防万一 _________
necessary
avoid
accident
in case
刷写作
返回目录
7
5.有秩序地 __________
6.扑灭 _________
7.突然 _________________
8.迟到 _____________
in order
put out
all of a sudden
be late for
刷写作
返回目录
8
二、佳句仿写
9.【教材原句】What should people do in case of a fire emergency?(in case of)
→仿写:你和父母一起游泳更安全,以防事故。
_______________________________________________________________________
It is safer for you to swim with your parents in case of an accident.
10.【教材原句】As soon as the fire alarm rang, all the students took action.
(as soon as)
→仿写:不要在铃声一响就匆忙冲出教室。
_____________________________________________________________
Don’t rush out of the classroom as soon as the bell rings.
【解析】链接狂K
ring的详细讲解见狂K重点P12。
刷写作
返回目录
9
11.【教材原句】I was riding my bicycle by the river, thinking about yesterday’s
baseball game.(过去进行时)
→仿写:当我经过时,孩子们正在踢足球。
_____________________________________________________________
The children were playing football/soccer when I passed by.
12.【教材原句】I felt so terrible that I lay down again.(so… that…)
→仿写:西湖如此美丽,以至于它吸引了许多游客。
_______________________________________________________________
The West Lake is so beautiful that it attracts many tourists.
刷写作
返回目录
10
第2阶 经典范文模板
Today, I’m glad to give a speech on the topic “Keep safe, enjoy
life”.Here are my opinions on how to keep safe in our life.(引出文章主题)
First, when we are at school, we can’t run in the hallways and mustn’t
fight with others.We should walk slowly on the right side instead of rushing
when we go up and down the stairs.(学校安全) Second, on our way home,
we should follow the traffic rules.Don’t cross the street when the traffic light is
red.When we ride a bike, we mustn’t listen to music or just use one hand.
(交通安全) Next, we should eat healthy food and keep away from junk food
刷写作
返回目录
11
(饮食安全).Besides, don’t swim in the river. It’s very dangerous.What’s more,
we should avoid swimming in the river.(游泳安全)
In a word,safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips.
(再次强调主题)
That’s all. Thank you.#1.3
刷写作
返回目录
第3阶 高分范文赏析
假如你是某英文报社的特约小记者,昨天(5月23日)你目睹了一场交通事故,
你很难过,想提醒大家注意安全,因此你写了一篇事故报道发表在了该报纸上。
请你根据提示信息,从事故发生的时间(6:30 p.m.)、原因、经过以及你的看
法等内容出发,完成这个报道。词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示信息:(1)Reason: a girl was playing with her phone; a car was driving
very fast
(2)Result: the car hit the girl
(3)What can we learn from the accident?
A Traffic Accident Report
Yesterday was May 23rd.____________________
刷写作
返回目录
13
第一步 审
体 裁:记叙文
时 态:以一般过去时为主
人 称:以第三人称单数为主
内容要点:介绍事故详情,并作出安全提示
写作框架:总——分——总
刷写作
返回目录
14
第二步 列
刷写作
返回目录
15
A Traffic Accident Report
Yesterday was May 23rd. At around 6:30
p.m., I witnessed a tragic traffic accident on my
way home ① .A girl was walking back home from
school, lowering her head and playing with her
phone ② .At the same time, a car was driving very
fast. Unfortunately, the girl didn’t notice the car
coming and they crashed into each other. ①开门见山,直接引入
正文。
②现在分词充当伴随状
语,简明地介绍了事故发
生的原因。
刷写作
返回目录
16
People around rushed to help. Soon, an ambulance
arrived and took the girl to the hospital. I felt very
sad about what happened. It’s important for everyone
to pay attention to safety,especially when walking
on the road. ③ Don’t use your phone while walking
because it can be very dangerous. ④
Let’s all be careful and stay safe! ③especially引出状语,照
应上文内容,深化主题。
④否定祈使句的使用,使
表达简洁、有力,且该句
包含原因状语从句,使观
点更有说服力。
文章条理清晰,行文流畅;注意到了上下文之间的照应且句式灵活多变;结尾进
一步拓展延伸,引起读者共鸣。
续表
刷写作
返回目录
17
第4阶 实战演练
为了增强学生的交通安全意识,帮助学生养成良好的交通行为习惯,学校英
语报正在举办以“交通安全”为主题的征文活动。假设上周在你的校门口发生了一
起交通事故,请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文参加征文。
要点:(1)描述这起交通事故(时间:周一上午7点50分;地点:校门口;事故:
一名学生骑车太快,拐弯时与一辆汽车相撞,头部和腿部受伤);
(2)结合此事向同学们提出安全骑行建议。
要求:(1)要点全面,表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
(2)词数不少于80;
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的学校名称、班级和姓名。
_________________________
刷写作
返回目录
18
【参考范文】
Last Monday, a traffic accident happened at our school gate at 7:
50 a.m.A student was riding a bike too fast.When he was turning the
corner, he suddenly crashed into a car.As a result, he got hurt on
the head and legs.
This accident gives us a lesson.We should follow these suggestions
when cycling to keep ourselves safe.First, always keep a proper
speed.Riding too quickly raises the risk of accidents.Second,be
careful especially at turns and crossings.Look out for cars and buses
from all directions.Moreover, obey traffic rules all the time.
Let’s all raise our traffic safety awareness and develop good
traffic habits.
刷写作
返回目录
19
【解析】知识拓展
give sb a lesson 给某人一个教训
刷写作
返回目录
20
$