精品解析：河南方城县第一高级中学2026届上学期普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟信息卷英语(三)

2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟信息卷 英语（三） 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Karen? A. A teacher. B. A photographer. C. A reporter. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. Camping tents. C. A friend. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bakery. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a library. 4. How many notebooks does the woman need? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 5. What is the weather like? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Librarian and student. C. Bookseller and customer. 7. What is the man’s attitude toward borrowing books from the library? A. Favorable. B. Critical. C. Uncertain. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is Lucky? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 9. Who does the pet in the garden belong to? A. The woman. B. The woman’s neighbor. C. The woman’s cousin. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does Tom need to help Bruce first tomorrow? A. He lost his boots. B. His boots need fixing. C. He has a match to prepare for. 11. What does the woman offer to do? A. Find a new coach. B. Delay the passing drills. C. Bring Tom football boots. 12. What is the speakers’ plan after the morning training? A. Watch a football match. B. Buy new football boots. C. Practice shooting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What kind of design project did Lily take over? A. A poster. B. A logo. C. A product page. 14. What does Lily think of her new design project? A. Demanding. B. Boring. C. Uncommon. 15. Which design tool does Jack recommend to Lily? A. Photoshop. B. Illustrator. C. Figma. 16. What does Lily ask Jack to do? A. Help check the requirements. B. Polish her design draft. C. Download software. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is AIREC primarily designed to do for the elderly? A. Clean their living spaces. B. Assist their daily care tasks. C. Monitor their emotional states. 18. Why was AIREC developed in Japan? A. To test new sensors. B. To lower medical costs. C. To solve caregiver shortages. 19. Which concern do critics raise about AIREC? A. The energy use. B. The high price. C. The privacy risks. 20. How does the speaker assess AIREC’s future? A. Replace humans entirely. B. Gain broader adoption. C. Face legal restrictions. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s the eighth annual Fully Booked Holiday Gift Guide! On today’s special episode, co-hosted by editor-in-chief Tom Beer, we’re celebrating the season with our top picks in gift books for every reader on your list. We’ve set our sights on standout cookbooks, art books, boxed sets and more, with recommendations from our editors and interviews with two extra-special guests. First, we welcome writer and photographer Ben Schott. Schott is the creator and designer of the international bestseller Schott’s Original Miscellany and its three sequels (续集). His series of miscellanies, almanacs, and the book Schottenfreude, have collectively sold 2.5 million copies in 21 languages. He has written for many outlets, including The Times, The Telegraph, New York Times, and Bon Appetit, and is a 2015 James Beard Award winner for humor. Schott’s Significa is a nice encyclopedia (百科全书) about gestures. Next, we welcome writer, cooking historian, and educator Michael W. Twitty. Twitty is the author of two-time James Beard Award winner The Cooking Gene, as well as the cookbook Rice and the memoir (回忆录) Koshersoul. He has contributed to The Guardian, New York Times, Washington Post, PBS, and NPR’s The Splendid Table. He has given over 500 public talks and appeared in numerous TV series, including Taste the Nation and High on the Hog. In Recipes from the American South, Twitty showcases more than 260 of the region’s most celebrated, storied, and controversial dishes. Chef Eric Adjepong calls this stellar collection of well-researched recipes a “sweeping love letter to the region that shaped America’s taste”. Then editors Laura Simeon, Mahnaz Dar, John McMurtrie, and Laurie Muchnick join us to discuss their top picks in gift books. 1. What is the main purpose of the special episode mentioned in the text? A. To recommend holiday gift books. B. To announce new book awards. C. To interview famous chefs globally. D. To discuss literary trends of the year. 2. Which achievement is shared by both featured authors? A. Writing for The Times. B. Winning James Beard Award. C. Publishing multilingual bestsellers. D. Hosting popular TV cooking shows 3. Which book explores Southern food traditions? A. Schott’s Significa B. The Cooking Gene C. Recipes from the American South D. Koshersoul 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这是第八届图书节日礼品指南特别节目，推荐各类礼品书，邀请了两位获奖作家嘉宾，并由编辑分享精选书目，为读者提供节日送礼参考。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“On today’s special episode, co-hosted by editor-in-chief Tom Beer, we’re celebrating the season with our top picks in gift books for every reader on your list.(在今天的特别节目中，由主编汤姆·贝尔联合主持，我们正以精选的礼品书籍来庆祝这个季节，这些书籍适合你列出的每一位读者)”可知，该特别节目主要目的是推荐节日礼品书籍。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He has written for many outlets, including The Times, The Telegraph, New York Times, and Bon Appetit, and is a 2015 James Beard Award winner for humor.(他为众多媒体撰稿，包括《泰晤士报》、《每日电讯报》、《纽约时报》以及《美食家》杂志，他还曾荣获2015年詹姆斯·贝德奖的幽默类奖项)”以及第三段“Twitty is the author of two-time James Beard Award winner The Cooking Gene, as well as the cookbook Rice and the memoir (回忆录) Koshersoul.(特威蒂是《烹饪基因》一书的作者，该书曾两次荣获詹姆斯·贝德奖。此外，他还著有《米饭》这本烹饪书籍以及回忆录《科舍索尔》)”可知，两位受访作者共同拥有的成就是获得詹姆斯·贝德奖。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“In Recipes from the American South, Twitty showcases more than 260 of the region’s most celebrated, storied, and controversial dishes.(在《美国南部的食谱》一书中，特威蒂展示了该地区超过260道最具代表性、最具传奇色彩以及最具争议性的菜肴)”可知，《美国南部的食谱》探讨了南方的饮食传统。故选C。 B The room went silent as soon as Richard Siken, a big-name poet, walked in. He was well-known among those of us currently enrolled in the University of Arizona’s MFA program — the same program Siken had graduated from. His poems would show up after they were printed and sent out in classrooms in the Modern Languages building. Many of us taught his work to our English 301 students. Earlier this year, I met Siken at Casa Video. A knee injury involving one of the four dogs he lives with had forced Siken to use a walker. We nodded to each other as he walked unsteadily in. I stepped forward to help him pull out a chair, and once he’d settled in, we chatted about his new, highly anticipated third collection, now shortlisted for the National Book Award for poetry. It comes a decade after his second collection, which itself came a decade after his first book. Siken had a stroke (中风) in the spring of 2019, an experience that informs every page of the new collection. Siken worked as a care worker in the mid-to-late 1990s, with patients dealing with serious mental illness. He would work long, overnight weekend shifts at behavioral health facilities so that he could read and write poetry during the week. As he wrote and revised his first book over 15 years, he left social work for restaurant jobs in downtown Tucson. There was one job opportunity in 1998 that spurred a move to New York, but he returned to Tucson less than a year later, working at a local bar. For Siken, poetry is also service. He likes poetry because it’s clear and fast, and he tries to be as economical and precise as he can in his writing. Through health challenges, career shifts, and life changes, Siken has stayed committed to creation, turning his experiences into work that connects with readers. 4. Why did the room become quiet when Richard Siken entered? A. He was highly respected among fellow writers. B. The MFA program had strict rules for visitors. C. A famous poet made people feel nervous. D. Students were required to be quiet, 5. What do we know about Siken from paragraph 2? A. He no longer wrote poetry. B. He gave up public appearances. C. He suffered some physical challenges. D. He published 3 poetry collections in 10 years. 6. What does the author try to show by mentioning Siken’s career shifts? A. Siken struggled to find stable employment. B. Siken’s dedication to poetry remained constant. C. Siken could not decide on a single career direction. D. Siken’s health issues forced him to change jobs frequently. 7. What does the underlined word “spurred” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Blocked. B. Delayed. C. Encouraged. D. Complicated. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了亚利桑那大学校友、知名诗人Richard Siken的经历，他曾遭身体困扰、多次换工作，但始终坚守诗歌创作。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He was well-known among those of us currently enrolled in the University of Arizona’s MFA program — the same program Siken had graduated from. His poems would show up after they were printed and sent out in classrooms in the Modern Languages building. Many of us taught his work to our English 301 students.(在我们这些目前就读于亚利桑那大学艺术硕士项目的学员当中，他颇有名气——而Siken也是毕业于这个项目。他的诗作会在印刷完成后，被送到现代语言楼的教室里分发给学生们。我们很多人还会把他的作品讲给英语301课程的学生听)”可知，当Richard Siken走进房间时，房间里变得安静是因为他在同行作家中备受尊敬。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“A knee injury involving one of the four dogs he lives with had forced Siken to use a walker.(他和四只狗一起生活，其中一只狗的膝盖受伤，迫使他使用助行器)”以及“Siken had a stroke (中风) in the spring of 2019, an experience that informs every page of the new collection. (Siken在2019年春天中风了，这次经历贯穿了新作品集的每一页)”可知，西肯曾面临一些身体上的困难。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Through health challenges, career shifts, and life changes, Siken has stayed committed to creation, turning his experiences into work that connects with readers.(尽管经历了健康问题、职业变动以及生活上的种种变化，Siken仍始终致力于创作，将自身的经历转化为能够与读者产生共鸣的作品)”可知，作者提及Siken的职业转变意在表明西肯对诗歌的执着始终未变。故选B。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“There was one job opportunity in 1998 that spurred a move to New York, but he returned to Tucson less than a year later, working at a local bar.(1998年有一份工作机会spurred他搬到了纽约，但不到一年后他就返回了图森，在当地的一家酒吧工作)”可知，一个工作机会促使他搬到了纽约，故划线词意思是“促使、鼓励”。故选C。 C Kia has been excited about its PBV commercial electric vehicles for a while now, but you know the old phrase— “Put your money where your mouth is.” Well, that is exactly what Kia is doing. The company is investing KRW 4 trillion ($2.74 billion) into a 297,000 square-meter production site for the PBV that will have an annual production capacity of 250,000 vehicles. At EVO Plant East, Kia will be able to produce 100,000 PV5 vehicles a year, and at EVO Plant West, it will be able to produce 150,000 PV7 as well as some other PBV models. This will be the production hub (中心) for global PBV demand. Construction of EVO Plant East was completed today, and construction of EVO Plant West started. “Kia is using the electrification of light commercial vehicles as a key opportunity to position PBVs as a core future business,” Ho Sung Song, Kia President and Global CEO, commented. “As we continue our journey toward sustainable future mobility, Kia remains committed to becoming a trusted partner in building a better future for R. O. Korea-and for humanity as a whole.” The newly completed EVO Plant East is a dedicated PBV facility built on a 98,433 square-meter site, with an annual production capacity of 100,000 units for Kia’s PV5 mid-size PBV, including the Passenger, Cargo, Chassis Cab, and Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle (WAV) models. EVO Plant West will be built on a 136,671 square-meter site, securing an annual production capacity of 150,000 units for Kia’s upcoming large-size PBV models, including the PV7. Once both plants are fully operational, Kia will establish a full PBV line-up with an annual capacity of 250,000 units. Beyond all of that, Kia has also built a “PBV Conversion Center”. It will produce specialized PBV models there for special clients. Customized versions of the PV5 include open-bed trucks, box vans, and camping vehicles. To support Kia’s vehicle production with as little dirty energy as possible, the company is also going to help fund a “50 MW solar power generation facility within AutoLand Hwaseong.” 8. What is the key objective of Kia’s KRW 4 trillion investment? A. To supply specialized vehicles worldwide. B. To expand domestic car production capacity. C. To compete with other leading electric car brands. D. To develop next-generation eco-friendly transport. 9. What does the CEO’s statement reveal about Kia’s strategy? A. Electrification is not key. B. PBVs are vital for future. C. Korean partners are the focus. D. Kia is unsure about sustainability. 10. What unique service does the PBV Conversion Center offer? A. Promoting camping vehicles. B. Making passenger-only PBVs. C. Producing the Chassis Cab vehicle. D. Tailoring vehicles for specific needs. 11. What best summarizes Kia’s actions? A. Developing self-driving technology. B. Launching new passenger EV models globally. C. Expanding luxury vehicle production in Korea. D. Investing in factories and green energy for PBVs. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. D 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了起亚公司斥巨资打造商用电动PBV车型的专属生产基地，规划了不同工厂的产能与车型布局，还设立了定制中心并配套绿色能源设施，以此将PBV打造成未来核心业务，推动可持续出行发展。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据首段“Kia has been excited about its PBV commercial electric vehicles for a while now, but you know the old phrase—“Put your money where your mouth is.” Well, that is exactly what Kia is doing.”(起亚对其PBV商用电动汽车兴奋不已已经有一段时间了，但你知道那句老话——“言行一致”。嗯，起亚正在这么做)、第二段中的“The company is investing KRW 4 trillion ($2.74 billion) into a 297,000 square-meter production site for the PBV that will have an annual production capacity of 250,000 vehicles.”(该公司正斥资4万亿韩元（27.4亿美元）打造一座占地29.7万平方米的PBV生产基地，该基地的年产能可达25万辆)以及第三段“ “Kia is using the electrification of light commercial vehicles as a key opportunity to position PBVs as a core future business,”Ho Sung Song, Kia President and Global CEO, commented.“As we continue our journey toward sustainable future mobility, Kia remains committed to becoming a trusted partner in building a better future for R. O. Korea-and for humanity as a whole.””(起亚总裁兼全球首席执行官宋虎声表示：“起亚将轻型商用车的电气化视为将PBVs定位为未来核心业务的关键契机。在我们迈向可持续未来出行的征程中，起亚始终致力于成为值得信赖的合作伙伴，为大韩民国乃至全人类打造更美好的未来。”)可知，起亚此次4万亿韩元的投资核心是打造电动PBV车型的生产基地，而研发生产电动PBV车型的核心目标是推动可持续的未来出行，也就是发展下一代环保交通方式，这与起亚迈向可持续未来出行的发展方向一致。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Kia is using the electrification of light commercial vehicles as a key opportunity to position PBVs as a core future business.(起亚将轻型商用车的电气化视为将PBVs定位为未来核心业务的关键契机)”可知，起亚首席执行官的表述中明确将PBV定位为公司未来的核心业务，这直接表明PBV对于起亚的未来发展而言至关重要。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Beyond all of that, Kia has also built a PBV Conversion Center. It will produce specialized PBV models there for special clients.(除此之外，起亚还打造了一座PBV定制中心，将在该中心为特殊客户生产定制化的PBV车型)”可知，PBV定制中心的核心功能是为特殊客户生产专属的定制化车型，也就是根据特定的需求为客户量身打造车辆，这是该中心提供的独特服务。故选D。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“The company is investing KRW 4 trillion ($2.74 billion) into a 297,000 square-meter production site for the PBV that will have an annual production capacity of 250,000 vehicles.(该公司正斥资4万亿韩元（27.4亿美元）打造一座占地29.7万平方米的PBV生产基地，该基地的年产能可达25万辆)”、第五段中的“Beyond all of that, Kia has also built a PBV Conversion Center. It will produce specialized PBV models there for special clients.(除此之外，起亚还打造了一座PBV定制中心，将在该中心为特殊客户生产定制化的PBV车型)”以及第六段“To support Kia’s vehicle production with as little dirty energy as possible, the company is also going to help fund a 50 MW solar power generation facility within AutoLand Hwaseong.(为了尽可能减少使用污染能源来支持起亚的汽车生产，该公司还将资助在华城汽车城建设一座50兆瓦的太阳能发电设施)”可知，起亚的核心行动围绕PBV展开，一方面斥巨资建设专属生产工厂、打造定制中心，完善PBV的生产布局；另一方面为保障PBV生产的环保性，出资建设太阳能绿色能源设施，D项表示“为PBV投资建设工厂并配套绿色能源设施”能全面概括起亚的一系列举措。故选D。 D The Warka vase was discovered in 1934. It was one of a pair of vases found in the Inanna temple complex together with other valuable objects. Beginning at the bottom, we see a pair of wavy lines from which grow neatly alternating plants that appear to be grain and reeds (芦苇). There is a satisfying rhythm to this alternation, and one that is matched in the rhythm of the sheep that alternate in the band above this. The sheep march to the right in tight formation. The band above the sheep is a blank and might have featured painted decoration that has since faded away. Above this blank band, a group of nine identical men march to the left. The men are all bare and strong. Such figures in Ancient Near Eastern art are meant to be understood as humble and low status, so we can assume that these men are servants or enslaved individuals. The top band of the vase is the largest, most complex, and least straightforward. It has suffered some damage but enough remains that the scene can be read. The center of the scene appears to show a man and a woman who face each other. A smaller naked male stands between them holding a container of what looks like agricultural produce which he offers to the woman. Behind her are two reed bunches, symbols of the goddess Inanna. The man she faces is nearly entirely broken off, and we are left with only the bottom of his long clothes. However, men with similar clothes are often found in contemporary seal stone carvings and based upon these, we can reconstruct him as a king with a long skirt, a beard and a head band. The simplest way to interpret it is that a king is celebrating Inanna, the city’s most important protecting god. A more detailed reading of the scene suggests a sacred marriage between the king, acting as the chief priest (牧师) of the temple, and the goddess — each represented in person as well as in statues. The worship (敬奉) of Inanna by the king of Uruk dominates the decoration of the vase. 12. What is the possible reason for the blank band on the vase? A. It was left unfinished intentionally. B. It was damaged during the digging. C. It served as a separation between scenes. D. Its painted patterns disappeared over time. 13. How do scholars know about the damaged male figure’s appearance? A. From written records found nearby. B. By comparing with other art pieces. C. Based on the goddess’s description. D. Through analysis of his clothing pieces. 14. What might the author continue talking about in the next paragraph? A. The daily life of the bare and strong men. B. The detailed story of the vase’s discovery. C. The future plans for restoring the damaged vase. D. The meaning and purpose of the other vase found with it. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. Servants in ancient Uruk’s temple. B. The puzzle of the vase’s lost band. C. Scenes on a valuable vase. D. The 1934 discovery of a pair of vases. 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍1934年出土的瓦尔卡花瓶，讲述瓶身分层图案、人物身份与象征意义，反映国王对女神伊南娜的敬奉，是极具价值的古代艺术品。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The band above the sheep is a blank and might have featured painted decoration that has since faded away.(羊群上方的图案是一片空白，可能原本有绘制的图案，但后来这些图案已经褪色消失了)”可知，花瓶上出现空白部分的原因可能是这些彩绘图案随着时间的推移而褪色了。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“However, men with similar clothes are often found in contemporary seal stone carvings and based upon these, we can reconstruct him as a king with a long skirt, a beard and a head band.(然而，在现代的印章石刻中，经常能看到穿着相似服饰的男性形象。基于这些形象，我们可以将他还原为一位身着长裙、留着胡须、头戴头巾的国王形象)”可知，学者们通过与其他艺术作品进行对比得知那具受损男性雕像的外观特征。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The Warka vase was discovered in 1934. It was one of a pair of vases found in the Inanna temple complex together with other valuable objects.(瓦尔卡花瓶于1934年被发现。它是与另外一件花瓶一同在伊南娜神庙建筑群中被发现的两件花瓶之一，当时还发现了其他一些珍贵物品)”可知，全文只介绍瓦尔卡，作者在接下来的段落中可能会继续谈论与之一同发现的另一只花瓶的意义和用途。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Warka vase was discovered in 1934. It was one of a pair of vases found in the Inanna temple complex together with other valuable objects.(瓦尔卡花瓶于1934年被发现。它是与另外一件花瓶一同在伊南娜神庙建筑群中被发现的两件花瓶之一，当时还发现了其他一些珍贵物品)”结合本文介绍1934年出土的瓦尔卡花瓶，讲述瓶身分层图案、人物身份与象征意义，反映国王对女神伊南娜的敬奉，是极具价值的古代艺术品。可知，这篇文章主要讲的是一幅关于珍贵花瓶的场景画。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Known for its blue waters, world-class point breaks and colorful sunsets, Rincon is everything you’d expect from a beach town, but better. ____16____ It’s a must-see town for beach buffs, surfers, and outdoor enthusiasts exploring Puerto Rico’s west coast. ____17____ The tropical (热带的) weather stays warm with average temperatures around 27℃ and beach-ready. For surfing its infamous waves, visit between October and February, when the northwest swells (涌浪) bring consistent surf conditions. This is high season for United States and European tourists, meaning you’ll share the point breaks. Perks include local Christmas festivities and whale-watching, especially between January and March, with more pleasant cooler temperatures of 24℃. For calm tides and small swells, visit June through August, but expect local crowds. Getting in and out of Rincon requires planning as it’s one of the furthest towns from San Juan. There is no public transportation, so rent a car (about a 2.5-3 hr drive) or choose a private shuttle or taxi. A car is essential for moving around most beaches and sights; downtown is walkable. ____18____ A shuttle bus circles the town connecting accommodations to main spots. You can also fly directly into Rafael Hernandez Airport in Aguadilla, just an hour away. Top things to do: ____19____ Domes Beach has challenging waves, and Maria’s Beach hosts surfing competitions; beginners can book classes at local surf schools. Go whale-watching at Punta Higuera Lighthouse Park (November-April) to spot humpbacks surfacing, blowing and breaching. Join Rincon’s weekly Art Walk (Thursday evenings) for music, dancing and local crafts. Always check local weather and tide conditions before entering the water. From October to February, ocean conditions can turn rough. Beaches south of Rincon Public Beach are better for swimming, while those north of Black Eagle Marina are primarily for surfing. ____20____ A. Don’t miss it. B. Taxis are available on call. C. Surf at north-side beaches. D. Rincon is great to visit year-round. E. Rincon proves a must-visit beach town. F. Start with gentle waves at Maria’s Beach surf schools. G. Respecting these guidelines ensures a safer coastal experience. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了波多黎各西海岸的Rincon小镇，涵盖其海滨优势、全年游玩时节、交通方式、热门活动及安全提示，是海滨和冲浪爱好者的必访之地。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Known for its blue waters, world-class point breaks and colorful sunsets, Rincon is everything you’d expect from a beach town, but better.(Rincon以其湛蓝的海水、世界级的冲浪点以及绚丽的日落而闻名。它具备了你所期望的海滨小镇的一切特质，而且还要更胜一筹)”以及后文“It’s a must-see town for beach buffs, surfers, and outdoor enthusiasts exploring Puerto Rico’s west coast.(对于热爱海滩、喜欢冲浪以及探索波多黎各西海岸户外风光的游客来说，这是一个不容错过的旅游胜地)”可知，空白前描述Rincon海滩的美丽（蓝水、冲浪点、日落），并强调它“比预期更好”；空白后直接指出它是“必看小镇”（must-see town）。选项E“Rincon证明是一个必游海滩小镇”与后文“must-see”形成语义重复强调，起到承上启下的过渡作用。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据后文“The tropical (热带的) weather stays warm with average temperatures around 27℃ and beach-ready. For surfing its infamous waves, visit between October and February, when the northwest swells (涌浪) bring consistent surf conditions. This is high season for United States and European tourists, meaning you’ll share the point breaks. Perks include local Christmas festivities and whale-watching, especially between January and March, with more pleasant cooler temperatures of 24℃. For calm tides and small swells, visit June through August, but expect local crowds.(热带气候持续温暖，平均气温约为27℃，非常适合冲浪。想要体验那闻名遐迩的海浪，可以于10月至2月期间前往，此时西北方向的涌浪会带来稳定的冲浪条件。这段时间是美国和欧洲游客的旅游旺季，意味着你会与众多游客共享冲浪点。其优势包括当地的圣诞庆祝活动和观鲸活动（尤其是在1月至3月期间），此时的气温较为宜人，为24℃。若想享受平静的潮汐和较小的涌浪，可选择6月至8月前往，但届时可能会有当地游客聚集)”可知，空白后详细描述了不同季节的天气和活动（如10月至2月冲浪、6月至8月平静海潮），说明全年皆宜访问。选项D“Rincon全年都适合游览”作为段落主题句，完美引入后续内容。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Getting in and out of Rincon requires planning as it’s one of the furthest towns from San Juan. There is no public transportation, so rent a car (about a 2.5-3 hr drive) or choose a private shuttle or taxi. A car is essential for moving around most beaches and sights; downtown is walkable.(前往Rincon需要做好充分的规划，因为它是距离圣胡安最远的城镇之一。这里没有公共交通，所以你可以租一辆车（大约需要2.5至3小时的车程），或者选择私人班车或出租车。租车对于游览大多数海滩和景点来说是必不可少的；市中心可以步行到达)”以及后文“A shuttle bus circles the town connecting accommodations to main spots. You can also fly directly into Rafael Hernandez Airport in Aguadilla, just an hour away. (有一辆穿梭巴士在镇内循环，将住宿地点与主要景点连接起来。您还可以直接飞往阿瓜迪亚的拉斐尔·埃尔南德斯机场，距离这里仅一小时路程)”可知，空白前讨论交通问题，提到“无公共交通，需租车或选择私人班车/出租车”（private shuttle or taxi）；空白后补充班车服务。选项B“可打电话叫出租车”直接承接“taxi”信息，提供具体解决方案，确保交通话题连贯。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Domes Beach has challenging waves, and Maria’s Beach hosts surfing competitions; beginners can book classes at local surf schools. Go whale-watching at Punta Higuera Lighthouse Park (November-April) to spot humpbacks surfacing, blowing and breaching. Join Rincon’s weekly Art Walk (Thursday evenings) for music, dancing and local crafts.(多姆斯海滩浪况凶险，而玛丽亚海滩则举办冲浪比赛；初学者可以在当地的冲浪学校报名参加课程。在普塔希韦拉灯塔公园（11月至次年4月）可以观赏鲸鱼，观赏时可看到它们跃出水面、喷水和翻腾。每周四晚上参加里龙科的“艺术漫步”活动（该活动有音乐、舞蹈和当地手工艺品展示）)”可知，整段都讲冲浪，这句是总起。故C选项“在北侧海滩进行冲浪”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Always check local weather and tide conditions before entering the water. From October to February, ocean conditions can turn rough. Beaches south of Rincon Public Beach are better for swimming, while those north of Black Eagle Marina are primarily for surfing.(在下水前务必先查看当地的天气和潮汐情况。从十月到二月，海洋状况可能会变得较为恶劣。Rincon公共海滩以南的海滩更适合游泳，而黑鹰码头以北的海滩则主要是供冲浪使用的)”可知，空白前给出安全建议（检查天气、注意海滩分区），选项G“遵守这些指南能确保更安全的沿海体验”总结全文安全提示，作为段落结尾，起到强调和收束作用。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the beginning of years, the Animals were just beginning to work for Man. However, a Camel was ____21____ to do so. When anybody spoke to him, he only said “Humph!” while ____22____ eating. On Monday morning, the Horse came to him, ____23____ him to run like the rest, but the Camel only said “Humph!” and ____24____ . Later, the Dog came with a stick in his mouth, asking him to ____25____ and carry, and the Ox, with a yoke on his neck, invited him to plough (耕地) — both met the same “Humph!” ____26____. The three animals ____27____ to the Man, who said the Camel couldn’t work and they must work double-time to ____28____ it. Angered, they held a palaver on the edge of the Desert. The Camel came ____29____ milkweed, still idle, laughed at them, said “Humph!”, and left. Presently, the Djinn in charge of All Deserts arrived, rolling in a ____30____ of dust. The three told him about the idle Camel. The Djinn found the Camel looking at his ____31____ in a pool. Despite warnings, the Camel said “Humph!” again — and an ____32____ hump (驼峰) formed on his back right away. The Djinn explained it was the ____33____ for missing three days of work. The hump would let him work three days without eating. The Camel went to ____34____ the three. To this day, he still wears a hump, never having caught up with the ____35____ days, nor learned to behave. 21. A. ready B. unskillful C. slow D. unwilling 22. A. secretly B. greedily C. repeatedly D. legally 23. A. persuading B. encouraging C. promising D. urging 24. A. abandoned B. refused C. disappeared D. slept 25. A. advance B. saw C. fetch D. eat 26. A. response B. warning C. trouble D. demand 27. A. reported B. pointed C. appealed D. interrupted 28. A. catch up with B. put up with C. make up for D. watch out for 29. A. cutting B. chewing C. growing D. watering 30. A. coat B. handful C. cloud D. boxful 31. A. reflection B. disk C. division D. kingdom 32. A. injured B. immediate C. internal D. ideal 33. A. design B. discipline C. correction D. punishment 34. A. join B. lead C. defeat D. blame 35. A. ancient B. busy C. missed D. forgotten 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了起初骆驼不愿为人类干活，总对马、狗、牛的劝说置之不理。精灵惩罚它长出驼峰，让它能不进食多干活，可它至今仍没补上耽误的日子。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，一只骆驼却不愿意这样做。A. ready准备好的；B. unskillful不熟练的；C. slow缓慢的；D. unwilling不情愿的。根据后文“he only said “Humph!””可知，骆驼不愿意工作。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：无论何时有人跟他说话，他都只是咕哝一声“哼！”然后继续贪婪地吃东西。A. secretly秘密地；B. greedily贪婪地；C. repeatedly反复地；D. legally合法地。根据上文“When anybody spoke to him, he only said “Humph!” while”可知，骆驼只顾自己贪婪地吃，呼应下文“three days without eating”。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：周一早上，那匹马走到他跟前，说服他和其他马一样奋力奔跑，但那头骆驼只是哼了一声，拒绝了。A. persuading说服；B. encouraging鼓励；C. promising承诺；D. urging催促。根据后文“him to run like the rest”可知，马过来说服他像别人一样干活，短语persuade sb. to do sth.。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：周一早上，那匹马走到他跟前，催促他和其他马一样奋力奔跑，但那头骆驼只是哼了一声，拒绝了。A. abandoned抛弃；B. refused拒绝；C. disappeared消失；D. slept睡觉。根据上文“but the Camel only said “Humph!” and”可知，骆驼拒绝了马的建议，故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，那条狗嘴里叼着一根棍子走过来，让他去取东西并搬运，而那头牛脖子上套着轭具，邀请他去耕地——两者都得到了同样的“哼！”的回应。A. advance前进；B. saw看见；C. fetch取来；D. eat吃。根据上文“the Dog came with a stick in his mouth, asking him to”可知，狗是来让他帮忙去取东西、搬运，故选C。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，那条狗嘴里叼着一根棍子走过来，让他去取东西并搬运，而那头牛脖子上套着轭具，邀请他去耕地——两者都得到了同样的“哼！”的回应。A. response回应；B. warning警告；C. trouble麻烦；D. demand要求。根据上文“both met the same “Humph!””可知，狗和牛都得到了同样的回应：Humph!故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这三只动物向人汇报了情况，人说骆驼无法工作了，所以他们必须加倍努力才能弥补这个损失。A. reported报告；B. pointed指向；C. appealed呼吁；D. interrupted打断。根据后文“to the Man, who said the Camel couldn’t work”可知，三个动物去跟主人汇报情况。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这三只动物向人汇报了情况，人说骆驼无法工作了，所以他们必须加倍努力才能弥补这个损失。A. catch up with赶上；B. put up with忍受；C. make up for弥补；D. watch out for小心。根据上文“they must work double-time to”可知，主人让他们加倍干活来弥补骆驼不干活的空缺。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那头骆驼嘴里叼着乳草，依旧无所事事地走着，嘲笑着他们，说道：“哼！”然后就离开了。A. cutting切割；B. chewing咀嚼；C. growing生长；D. watering浇水。根据后文“milkweed”指骆驼过来嚼乳草，很悠闲。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不一会儿，负责所有沙漠的精灵就出现了，伴随着一阵尘土飞扬的轰鸣声。A. coat外套；B. handful一把；C. cloud一团，云；D. boxful一整盒。根据后文“of dust”可知，精灵卷起一团尘土出现。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：精灵发现那头骆驼正对着池塘里的倒影凝视着。A. reflection倒影；B. disk圆盘；C. division分开；D. kingdom王国。根据后文“in a pool”可知，骆驼在水池里看自己的倒影。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管有人发出警告，但骆驼还是又“哼”了一声——紧接着它背上立刻就隆起了一个小驼峰。A. injured受伤的；B. immediate立即的；C. internal内部的；D. ideal理想的。根据后文“hump formed on his back right away”可知，刚说完，立刻长出一个驼峰。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：精灵解释说，这是因为他连续三天不工作而受到的惩罚。A. design设计；B. discipline纪律；C. correction改正；D. punishment惩罚。根据后文“for missing three days of work”可知，故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：骆驼也加入了他们三个当中。A. join加入；B. lead带领；C. defeat打败；D. blame责备。根据上文“The hump would let him work three days without eating.”以及后文“the three”可知，精灵让骆驼去加入大家一起干活。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：直到今天，他依然驼着背，从未弥补过去错过的日子，也从未学会如何规范自己的行为。A. ancient古老的；B. busy忙碌的；C. missed错过的；D. forgotten被遗忘的。根据上文“for missing three days of work”可知，直到今天他还没补上耽误的那几天。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An exhibition featuring 95 precious artifacts from Syria is currently being held at the Dalian Museum in Dalian, Liaoning Province, sparking ____36____ (appreciate) for diverse civilizations among visitors. The collection includes stone tools, pottery, bronze ware, gold and silver artifacts, and statues, ____37____ (systematic) presenting the historical and cultural context of Syria from the Paleolithic Age to the 1600s in chronological order. The most ancient item ____38____ display is a stone hand axe from the early Paleolithic Age, dating back 500,000 to 300,000 years. Another highlight is a statue of a worshipper, dressed in typical Sumerian costume ____39____ striking a pose as if in prayer. A piece of silky fabric from the National Museum of Damascus, ____40____ was unearthed from a tomb in the ancient city of Palmyra, ____41____ (believe) to have been imported from China, underscoring its crucial commercial role along the Silk Road. In addition to the Syrian relics, ____42____ exhibition also includes one cultural relic replica (复制品) from the Dunhuang Academy and two artifacts from the Gansu Provincial Museum. The host museum is also displaying eight pieces from its own collection of ____43____ (paint) pottery. One notable piece from the provincial museum is a Tang Dynasty brocade with a five-color bird pattern. It ____44____ (combine) Persian-style pearl roundel patterns with the auspicious symbolism of the Chinese phoenix, serving as a witness to prosperous foreign ____45____ (exchange) and the depth of cultural integration. 【答案】36. appreciation 37. systematically 38. on 39. and 40. which 41. is believed 42. the 43. painted 44. combines 45. exchanges 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了大连博物馆展出叙利亚95件珍贵文物，按时间呈现其悠久历史文化。展品融合中西方元素，见证丝绸之路交流与文化融合。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：一场汇集了来自叙利亚的95件珍贵文物的展览目前正在辽宁省大连市的大连博物馆举行，这场展览激发了参观者对多元文明的欣赏之情。作动词的宾语，用名词appreciation。故填appreciation。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：该藏品涵盖了石器、陶器、青铜器、金银制品以及雕像等，按时间顺序系统地展现了叙利亚从旧石器时代到16世纪的历史和文化背景。修饰动词present用副词systematically。故填systematically。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：展出的最古老物件是一件来自旧石器时代早期的石制手斧，其历史可追溯至50万至30万年前。短语on display表示“展出”。故填on。 【39题详解】 考查连词。句意：另一个亮点是一尊礼拜者的雕像，该雕像身着典型的苏美尔服饰，正做出一种仿佛在祈祷的姿势。连接并列谓语dressed和striking用连词and。故填and。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：来自大马士革国家博物馆的一块丝绸织物，是从古城巴尔米拉的一座古墓中出土的。据信，这块丝绸是从中国进口的，这凸显了其在丝绸之路沿线所发挥的重要商业作用。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词fabric，在从句作主语，指物。故填which。 【41题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：来自大马士革国家博物馆的一块丝绸织物，是从古城巴尔米拉的一座古墓中出土的。据信，这块丝绸是从中国进口的，这凸显了其在丝绸之路沿线所发挥的重要商业作用。主语A piece of silky fabric与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填is believed。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：除了叙利亚的文物外，此次展览还展出了敦煌研究院的一件文物复制品以及来自甘肃省博物馆的两件文物。此处exhibition特指前面提到的展览，用定冠词the。故填the。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：该主展馆还展出了其自身藏品中的一组八件彩陶作品。修饰名词pottery用形容词painted，作定语。故填painted。 【44题详解】 考查时态。句意：它将波斯风格的珍珠圆形图案与中国的凤凰这一吉祥象征元素相结合，成为了繁荣的对外交流以及深厚文化融合的见证。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为It，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填combines。 【45题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：它将波斯风格的珍珠圆形图案与中国的凤凰这一吉祥象征元素相结合，成为了繁荣的对外交流以及深厚文化融合的见证。此处数量大于一用复数形式。故填exchanges。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华，填报高考志愿时，想选择未来不被AI代替的专业，请你给学校的生涯规划老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件。内容包括： （1） 讲述困惑； （2） 寻求指导。 注意： （1） 写作词数应为80个左右； （2） 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua from Class 5. Recently, I’ve been confused about choosing my major for the college entrance examination. As AI develops rapidly, many traditional jobs may be replaced. I’m worried that the major I pick now will become outdated soon. I really want to choose a field that is creative, human‑centered and less likely to be taken over by machines. Could you please give me some professional advice on suitable majors and future career directions? I would greatly appreciate your guidance. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校的生涯规划老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件，讲述在AI快速发展的背景下自己在专业选择方面的困惑以及寻求指导。 【详解】1.词汇积累 困惑的：confused→perplexed 担心的：worried→concerned 指导：guidance→instruction 感激：appreciate→feel grateful for 2.句式拓展 简单句变复杂句 原句：I would greatly appreciate your guidance. 拓展句：I would greatly appreciate it if you could give me some professional guidance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m worried that the major I pick now will become outdated soon.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】As AI develops rapidly, many traditional jobs may be replaced.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In Georgia, there was a small rural high school where most students lived on family farms. Among them were four close friends: Sam, Mia, Jake, and Lila. They were all kids who loved fixing old machines — fixing broken bikes, repairing farm tools — and often felt their skills were unnoticed in a school focused more on agriculture. However, their love for hands-on creation never faded. One day, their technology teacher announced a state-level solar car competition, open to high school teams and sponsored by a local tech company. The four friends’ eyes lit up; they signed up immediately, eager to turn their hobby into something real. They started by asking local mechanics for advice on designing the solar car. They soon realized they needed a high-quality solar panel to power the car — but it was too expensive for their tight budgets. Instead of giving up, they collected old solar panels from thrown-away outdoor lights and farm equipment, spending weekends soldering (焊接) wires to piece them together. With their teacher’s help, they built a basic frame using wooden boards and wheels from an old cart (推车). While working on the car, each faced their own struggles. Sam had to balance car work with helping his family harvest corn every evening; Mia doubted her design skills after a test run went wrong; Jake was laughed at by some classmates for “wasting time on a useless car”; and Lila worried they’d embarrass themselves at the competition. But they encouraged each other — Mia adjusted her design with Jake’s feedback, Sam woke up early to work on the car before harvest, and Lila reminded everyone why they started. When the competition day came, they drove their home-made solar car to the venue. There, they saw teams from big city schools with shiny, professional solar cars, funded by school budgets and local businesses. The four friends glanced at their own car — wooden frame, patched (拼凑的) solar panels — and felt a wave of nervousness. But they took a deep breath, rolled the car to the starting line, and waited for the race to begin. 注意： （1） 续写词数应为150个左右； （2） 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Unfortunately, their solar car stopped working halfway through the first lap. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This time, their solar car sped past the finish line smoothly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Unfortunately, their solar car stopped working halfway through the first lap. The four friends were shocked and disappointed, but they did not give up. They soon found a broken connection that had come loose during the bumpy race. Working together calmly and quickly, using the tools they had brought, they soldered the wire back into place firmly. Their teacher stood nearby cheering them on, and the crowd around began to clap loudly for their brave and persistent effort. Encouraged by the warmth around them, they took a deep breath and prepared to try again. This time, their solar car sped past the finish line smoothly. Although they were not the fastest team, the judges were deeply impressed by their homemade design, strong team spirit, and excellent problem-solving skills. They won a special prize for creativity and courage. The four friends hugged each other tightly with tears of joy. They realized that their hard work, mutual support, and never-give-up spirit mattered more than any prize. This unforgettable experience made them truly believe that their hands-on skills and beautiful dreams would surely shine brighter in the days ahead. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了佐治亚州四名热爱动手的农村学生参加太阳能汽车比赛，用废旧材料克服资金困难制作赛车，还互相鼓励应对各种压力。比赛中车半路故障，他们迅速修好并顺利冲线，最终获特别奖，懂得了坚持与团队合作的意义。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“不幸的是，他们的太阳能汽车在第一圈中途就停止了运行”可知，第一段可描写比赛中车半路故障，他们迅速修好。 ②由第二段首句内容“这一次，他们的太阳能汽车平稳地驶过了终点线”可知，第二段可描写汽车顺利冲线，最终获特别奖，懂得了坚持与团队合作的意义。 2.续写线索：汽车停止——发现故障——修好汽车——驶过终点线——获奖——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①鼓舞：encourage/inspire ②相信：believe/hold the belief ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①失望的：disappointed/upset ②坚持的：persistent/relentless/persevering 【点睛】[高分句型1] They soon found a broken connection that had come loose during the bumpy race.（运用了that引导定语从句） [高分句型2] Although they were not the fastest team, the judges were deeply impressed by their homemade design, strong team spirit, and excellent problem-solving skills.（运用了although引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟信息卷 英语（三） 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Karen? A. A teacher. B. A photographer. C. A reporter. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. Camping tents. C. A friend. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bakery. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a library. 4. How many notebooks does the woman need? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 5. What is the weather like? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Librarian and student. C. Bookseller and customer. 7. What is the man’s attitude toward borrowing books from the library? A. Favorable. B. Critical. C. Uncertain. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is Lucky? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 9. Who does the pet in the garden belong to? A. The woman. B. The woman’s neighbor. C. The woman’s cousin. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does Tom need to help Bruce first tomorrow? A. He lost his boots. B. His boots need fixing. C. He has a match to prepare for. 11. What does the woman offer to do? A. Find a new coach. B. Delay the passing drills. C. Bring Tom football boots. 12. What is the speakers’ plan after the morning training? A. Watch a football match. B. Buy new football boots. C. Practice shooting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What kind of design project did Lily take over? A. A poster. B. A logo. C. A product page. 14. What does Lily think of her new design project? A. Demanding. B. Boring. C. Uncommon. 15. Which design tool does Jack recommend to Lily? A. Photoshop. B. Illustrator. C. Figma. 16. What does Lily ask Jack to do? A. Help check the requirements. B. Polish her design draft. C. Download software. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is AIREC primarily designed to do for the elderly? A. Clean their living spaces. B. Assist their daily care tasks. C. Monitor their emotional states. 18. Why was AIREC developed in Japan? A. To test new sensors. B. To lower medical costs. C. To solve caregiver shortages. 19. Which concern do critics raise about AIREC? A. The energy use. B. The high price. C. The privacy risks. 20. How does the speaker assess AIREC’s future? A. Replace humans entirely. B. Gain broader adoption. C. Face legal restrictions. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s the eighth annual Fully Booked Holiday Gift Guide! On today’s special episode, co-hosted by editor-in-chief Tom Beer, we’re celebrating the season with our top picks in gift books for every reader on your list. We’ve set our sights on standout cookbooks, art books, boxed sets and more, with recommendations from our editors and interviews with two extra-special guests. First, we welcome writer and photographer Ben Schott. Schott is the creator and designer of the international bestseller Schott’s Original Miscellany and its three sequels (续集). His series of miscellanies, almanacs, and the book Schottenfreude, have collectively sold 2.5 million copies in 21 languages. He has written for many outlets, including The Times, The Telegraph, New York Times, and Bon Appetit, and is a 2015 James Beard Award winner for humor. Schott’s Significa is a nice encyclopedia (百科全书) about gestures. Next, we welcome writer, cooking historian, and educator Michael W. Twitty. Twitty is the author of two-time James Beard Award winner The Cooking Gene, as well as the cookbook Rice and the memoir (回忆录) Koshersoul. He has contributed to The Guardian, New York Times, Washington Post, PBS, and NPR’s The Splendid Table. He has given over 500 public talks and appeared in numerous TV series, including Taste the Nation and High on the Hog. In Recipes from the American South, Twitty showcases more than 260 of the region’s most celebrated, storied, and controversial dishes. Chef Eric Adjepong calls this stellar collection of well-researched recipes a “sweeping love letter to the region that shaped America’s taste”. Then editors Laura Simeon, Mahnaz Dar, John McMurtrie, and Laurie Muchnick join us to discuss their top picks in gift books. 1. What is the main purpose of the special episode mentioned in the text? A. To recommend holiday gift books. B. To announce new book awards. C. To interview famous chefs globally. D. To discuss literary trends of the year. 2. Which achievement is shared by both featured authors? A. Writing for The Times. B. Winning James Beard Award. C. Publishing multilingual bestsellers. D. Hosting popular TV cooking shows 3. Which book explores Southern food traditions? A. Schott’s Significa B. The Cooking Gene C. Recipes from the American South D. Koshersoul B The room went silent as soon as Richard Siken, a big-name poet, walked in. He was well-known among those of us currently enrolled in the University of Arizona’s MFA program — the same program Siken had graduated from. His poems would show up after they were printed and sent out in classrooms in the Modern Languages building. Many of us taught his work to our English 301 students. Earlier this year, I met Siken at Casa Video. A knee injury involving one of the four dogs he lives with had forced Siken to use a walker. We nodded to each other as he walked unsteadily in. I stepped forward to help him pull out a chair, and once he’d settled in, we chatted about his new, highly anticipated third collection, now shortlisted for the National Book Award for poetry. It comes a decade after his second collection, which itself came a decade after his first book. Siken had a stroke (中风) in the spring of 2019, an experience that informs every page of the new collection. Siken worked as a care worker in the mid-to-late 1990s, with patients dealing with serious mental illness. He would work long, overnight weekend shifts at behavioral health facilities so that he could read and write poetry during the week. As he wrote and revised his first book over 15 years, he left social work for restaurant jobs in downtown Tucson. There was one job opportunity in 1998 that spurred a move to New York, but he returned to Tucson less than a year later, working at a local bar. For Siken, poetry is also service. He likes poetry because it’s clear and fast, and he tries to be as economical and precise as he can in his writing. Through health challenges, career shifts, and life changes, Siken has stayed committed to creation, turning his experiences into work that connects with readers. 4. Why did the room become quiet when Richard Siken entered? A. He was highly respected among fellow writers. B. The MFA program had strict rules for visitors. C. A famous poet made people feel nervous. D. Students were required to be quiet, 5. What do we know about Siken from paragraph 2? A. He no longer wrote poetry. B. He gave up public appearances. C. He suffered some physical challenges. D. He published 3 poetry collections in 10 years. 6. What does the author try to show by mentioning Siken’s career shifts? A. Siken struggled to find stable employment. B. Siken’s dedication to poetry remained constant. C. Siken could not decide on a single career direction. D. Siken’s health issues forced him to change jobs frequently. 7. What does the underlined word “spurred” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Blocked. B. Delayed. C. Encouraged. D. Complicated. C Kia has been excited about its PBV commercial electric vehicles for a while now, but you know the old phrase— “Put your money where your mouth is.” Well, that is exactly what Kia is doing. The company is investing KRW 4 trillion ($2.74 billion) into a 297,000 square-meter production site for the PBV that will have an annual production capacity of 250,000 vehicles. At EVO Plant East, Kia will be able to produce 100,000 PV5 vehicles a year, and at EVO Plant West, it will be able to produce 150,000 PV7 as well as some other PBV models. This will be the production hub (中心) for global PBV demand. Construction of EVO Plant East was completed today, and construction of EVO Plant West started. “Kia is using the electrification of light commercial vehicles as a key opportunity to position PBVs as a core future business,” Ho Sung Song, Kia President and Global CEO, commented. “As we continue our journey toward sustainable future mobility, Kia remains committed to becoming a trusted partner in building a better future for R. O. Korea-and for humanity as a whole.” The newly completed EVO Plant East is a dedicated PBV facility built on a 98,433 square-meter site, with an annual production capacity of 100,000 units for Kia’s PV5 mid-size PBV, including the Passenger, Cargo, Chassis Cab, and Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle (WAV) models. EVO Plant West will be built on a 136,671 square-meter site, securing an annual production capacity of 150,000 units for Kia’s upcoming large-size PBV models, including the PV7. Once both plants are fully operational, Kia will establish a full PBV line-up with an annual capacity of 250,000 units. Beyond all of that, Kia has also built a “PBV Conversion Center”. It will produce specialized PBV models there for special clients. Customized versions of the PV5 include open-bed trucks, box vans, and camping vehicles. To support Kia’s vehicle production with as little dirty energy as possible, the company is also going to help fund a “50 MW solar power generation facility within AutoLand Hwaseong.” 8. What is the key objective of Kia’s KRW 4 trillion investment? A. To supply specialized vehicles worldwide. B. To expand domestic car production capacity. C. To compete with other leading electric car brands. D. To develop next-generation eco-friendly transport. 9. What does the CEO’s statement reveal about Kia’s strategy? A. Electrification is not key. B. PBVs are vital for future. C. Korean partners are the focus. D. Kia is unsure about sustainability. 10. What unique service does the PBV Conversion Center offer? A. Promoting camping vehicles. B. Making passenger-only PBVs. C. Producing the Chassis Cab vehicle. D. Tailoring vehicles for specific needs. 11. What best summarizes Kia’s actions? A. Developing self-driving technology. B. Launching new passenger EV models globally. C. Expanding luxury vehicle production in Korea. D. Investing in factories and green energy for PBVs. D The Warka vase was discovered in 1934. It was one of a pair of vases found in the Inanna temple complex together with other valuable objects. Beginning at the bottom, we see a pair of wavy lines from which grow neatly alternating plants that appear to be grain and reeds (芦苇). There is a satisfying rhythm to this alternation, and one that is matched in the rhythm of the sheep that alternate in the band above this. The sheep march to the right in tight formation. The band above the sheep is a blank and might have featured painted decoration that has since faded away. Above this blank band, a group of nine identical men march to the left. The men are all bare and strong. Such figures in Ancient Near Eastern art are meant to be understood as humble and low status, so we can assume that these men are servants or enslaved individuals. The top band of the vase is the largest, most complex, and least straightforward. It has suffered some damage but enough remains that the scene can be read. The center of the scene appears to show a man and a woman who face each other. A smaller naked male stands between them holding a container of what looks like agricultural produce which he offers to the woman. Behind her are two reed bunches, symbols of the goddess Inanna. The man she faces is nearly entirely broken off, and we are left with only the bottom of his long clothes. However, men with similar clothes are often found in contemporary seal stone carvings and based upon these, we can reconstruct him as a king with a long skirt, a beard and a head band. The simplest way to interpret it is that a king is celebrating Inanna, the city’s most important protecting god. A more detailed reading of the scene suggests a sacred marriage between the king, acting as the chief priest (牧师) of the temple, and the goddess — each represented in person as well as in statues. The worship (敬奉) of Inanna by the king of Uruk dominates the decoration of the vase. 12. What is the possible reason for the blank band on the vase? A. It was left unfinished intentionally. B. It was damaged during the digging. C. It served as a separation between scenes. D. Its painted patterns disappeared over time. 13. How do scholars know about the damaged male figure’s appearance? A. From written records found nearby. B. By comparing with other art pieces. C. Based on the goddess’s description. D. Through analysis of his clothing pieces. 14. What might the author continue talking about in the next paragraph? A. The daily life of the bare and strong men. B. The detailed story of the vase’s discovery. C. The future plans for restoring the damaged vase. D. The meaning and purpose of the other vase found with it. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. Servants in ancient Uruk’s temple. B. The puzzle of the vase’s lost band. C. Scenes on a valuable vase. D. The 1934 discovery of a pair of vases. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Known for its blue waters, world-class point breaks and colorful sunsets, Rincon is everything you’d expect from a beach town, but better. ____16____ It’s a must-see town for beach buffs, surfers, and outdoor enthusiasts exploring Puerto Rico’s west coast. ____17____ The tropical (热带的) weather stays warm with average temperatures around 27℃ and beach-ready. For surfing its infamous waves, visit between October and February, when the northwest swells (涌浪) bring consistent surf conditions. This is high season for United States and European tourists, meaning you’ll share the point breaks. Perks include local Christmas festivities and whale-watching, especially between January and March, with more pleasant cooler temperatures of 24℃. For calm tides and small swells, visit June through August, but expect local crowds. Getting in and out of Rincon requires planning as it’s one of the furthest towns from San Juan. There is no public transportation, so rent a car (about a 2.5-3 hr drive) or choose a private shuttle or taxi. A car is essential for moving around most beaches and sights; downtown is walkable. ____18____ A shuttle bus circles the town connecting accommodations to main spots. You can also fly directly into Rafael Hernandez Airport in Aguadilla, just an hour away. Top things to do: ____19____ Domes Beach has challenging waves, and Maria’s Beach hosts surfing competitions; beginners can book classes at local surf schools. Go whale-watching at Punta Higuera Lighthouse Park (November-April) to spot humpbacks surfacing, blowing and breaching. Join Rincon’s weekly Art Walk (Thursday evenings) for music, dancing and local crafts. Always check local weather and tide conditions before entering the water. From October to February, ocean conditions can turn rough. Beaches south of Rincon Public Beach are better for swimming, while those north of Black Eagle Marina are primarily for surfing. ____20____ A. Don’t miss it. B. Taxis are available on call. C. Surf at north-side beaches. D. Rincon is great to visit year-round. E. Rincon proves a must-visit beach town. F. Start with gentle waves at Maria’s Beach surf schools. G. Respecting these guidelines ensures a safer coastal experience. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the beginning of years, the Animals were just beginning to work for Man. However, a Camel was ____21____ to do so. When anybody spoke to him, he only said “Humph!” while ____22____ eating. On Monday morning, the Horse came to him, ____23____ him to run like the rest, but the Camel only said “Humph!” and ____24____ . Later, the Dog came with a stick in his mouth, asking him to ____25____ and carry, and the Ox, with a yoke on his neck, invited him to plough (耕地) — both met the same “Humph!” ____26____. The three animals ____27____ to the Man, who said the Camel couldn’t work and they must work double-time to ____28____ it. Angered, they held a palaver on the edge of the Desert. The Camel came ____29____ milkweed, still idle, laughed at them, said “Humph!”, and left. Presently, the Djinn in charge of All Deserts arrived, rolling in a ____30____ of dust. The three told him about the idle Camel. The Djinn found the Camel looking at his ____31____ in a pool. Despite warnings, the Camel said “Humph!” again — and an ____32____ hump (驼峰) formed on his back right away. The Djinn explained it was the ____33____ for missing three days of work. The hump would let him work three days without eating. The Camel went to ____34____ the three. To this day, he still wears a hump, never having caught up with the ____35____ days, nor learned to behave. 21. A. ready B. unskillful C. slow D. unwilling 22. A. secretly B. greedily C. repeatedly D. legally 23. A. persuading B. encouraging C. promising D. urging 24. A. abandoned B. refused C. disappeared D. slept 25. A. advance B. saw C. fetch D. eat 26. A. response B. warning C. trouble D. demand 27. A. reported B. pointed C. appealed D. interrupted 28. A. catch up with B. put up with C. make up for D. watch out for 29. A. cutting B. chewing C. growing D. watering 30. A. coat B. handful C. cloud D. boxful 31. A. reflection B. disk C. division D. kingdom 32. A. injured B. immediate C. internal D. ideal 33. A. design B. discipline C. correction D. punishment 34. A. join B. lead C. defeat D. blame 35. A. ancient B. busy C. missed D. forgotten 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An exhibition featuring 95 precious artifacts from Syria is currently being held at the Dalian Museum in Dalian, Liaoning Province, sparking ____36____ (appreciate) for diverse civilizations among visitors. The collection includes stone tools, pottery, bronze ware, gold and silver artifacts, and statues, ____37____ (systematic) presenting the historical and cultural context of Syria from the Paleolithic Age to the 1600s in chronological order. The most ancient item ____38____ display is a stone hand axe from the early Paleolithic Age, dating back 500,000 to 300,000 years. Another highlight is a statue of a worshipper, dressed in typical Sumerian costume ____39____ striking a pose as if in prayer. A piece of silky fabric from the National Museum of Damascus, ____40____ was unearthed from a tomb in the ancient city of Palmyra, ____41____ (believe) to have been imported from China, underscoring its crucial commercial role along the Silk Road. In addition to the Syrian relics, ____42____ exhibition also includes one cultural relic replica (复制品) from the Dunhuang Academy and two artifacts from the Gansu Provincial Museum. The host museum is also displaying eight pieces from its own collection of ____43____ (paint) pottery. One notable piece from the provincial museum is a Tang Dynasty brocade with a five-color bird pattern. It ____44____ (combine) Persian-style pearl roundel patterns with the auspicious symbolism of the Chinese phoenix, serving as a witness to prosperous foreign ____45____ (exchange) and the depth of cultural integration. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华，填报高考志愿时，想选择未来不被AI代替的专业，请你给学校的生涯规划老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件。内容包括： （1） 讲述困惑； （2） 寻求指导。 注意： （1） 写作词数应为80个左右； （2） 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In Georgia, there was a small rural high school where most students lived on family farms. Among them were four close friends: Sam, Mia, Jake, and Lila. They were all kids who loved fixing old machines — fixing broken bikes, repairing farm tools — and often felt their skills were unnoticed in a school focused more on agriculture. However, their love for hands-on creation never faded. One day, their technology teacher announced a state-level solar car competition, open to high school teams and sponsored by a local tech company. The four friends’ eyes lit up; they signed up immediately, eager to turn their hobby into something real. They started by asking local mechanics for advice on designing the solar car. They soon realized they needed a high-quality solar panel to power the car — but it was too expensive for their tight budgets. Instead of giving up, they collected old solar panels from thrown-away outdoor lights and farm equipment, spending weekends soldering (焊接) wires to piece them together. With their teacher’s help, they built a basic frame using wooden boards and wheels from an old cart (推车). While working on the car, each faced their own struggles. Sam had to balance car work with helping his family harvest corn every evening; Mia doubted her design skills after a test run went wrong; Jake was laughed at by some classmates for “wasting time on a useless car”; and Lila worried they’d embarrass themselves at the competition. But they encouraged each other — Mia adjusted her design with Jake’s feedback, Sam woke up early to work on the car before harvest, and Lila reminded everyone why they started. When the competition day came, they drove their home-made solar car to the venue. There, they saw teams from big city schools with shiny, professional solar cars, funded by school budgets and local businesses. The four friends glanced at their own car — wooden frame, patched (拼凑的) solar panels — and felt a wave of nervousness. But they took a deep breath, rolled the car to the starting line, and waited for the race to begin. 注意： （1） 续写词数应为150个左右； （2） 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Unfortunately, their solar car stopped working halfway through the first lap. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This time, their solar car sped past the finish line smoothly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $