Challenge Yourself A-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第三册重庆大学版 寒假专版 高中·重庆大学版·必修第三册Challenge Yourself A 高中·重庆大学版·必修第三册Challenge Yourself A 单元词汇总览 pot /pDt/n.罐：壶；锅 憾V使羞愧：使蒙羞 量V.装载：加载：使负担 poep/(注：此词可能为拼写imperfection/,Imp3'fekn/n.不leak/lik/v.漏：渗漏：泄露n.漏 误差，若为poem则为“诗：韵完美：缺点：瑕疵 洞；泄漏；泄露 文”) perfection /p3'fekn/n.完美：完warm /wo:m/adj.温暖的；暖和 stream/stri:m/n.小溪：溪流：流善：极致 的：热情的V.(使)变暖：加热 V.流：流出；涌动 perfect/'p3fikt/adj.完美的：理seed/sid/n.种子；籽；萌芽v ashamed1a∫emd/adj.惭愧的；想的；完全的p3'fekt/v.使完美；播种；结实；成熟 羞愧的：难为情的 改善 author/'o0()/n.作者：作家：创 shame/em/n.羞愧：羞耻；遗load /la5d/n.负载：负荷：工作始人 词汇核心考点精讲 1.ashamed/a∫emd/adj.惭愧的：羞愧的；难为情的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：惭愧的：羞愧的：难为情的 ·必记搭配与例句：●be ashamed of（为…感到羞愧)：He was ashamed of his mistake. ●be ashamed to do sth.(羞于做某事)：She was ashamed to ask for help, ●feel ashamed(感到惭愧)：I feel ashamed of my behavior. ·重点派生词：●shame(名词)：bring shame on sb.(给某人带来羞耻) ●shameful（形容词)：a shameful lie(可耻的谎言) 2.shame/em/n.羞愧；羞耻；遗憾v.使羞愧；使蒙羞 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):动词(v,) 核心义：n.羞愧：羞耻：遗憾V.使羞愧：使蒙羞 ·必记搭配与例句：·What a shame!（真遗憾！)：What a shame you can't come. ●put sb.to shame(使某人蒙羞)：Her courage put us to shame. ●shame sb.into doing sth.(使某人羞愧地做某事)：He shamed her into apologizing. ·重点派生词：●ashamed(形容词)：feel ashamed(感到惭愧) ●shameful（形容词)：shameful behavior(可耻的行为) 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 寒假专版 3.imperfection/,Imp3'fekn/n.不完美；缺点；瑕疵 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 核心义：不完美；缺点：瑕疵 ·必记搭配与例句：●the imperfection of.(…的不完美)：We should accept the imperfection of life. ●have imperfections(有缺点)：This product has some imperfections.. ·重点派生词：·imperfect(形容词)：an imperfect plan(不完善的计划) ·perfect(形容词/动词)：perfect weather(完美的天气)：perfect the design(完善设计) 4.perfection /p3'fekn/n.完美；完善：极致 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 核心义：完美；完善；极致 ·必记搭配与例句：·strive for perfection(追求完美)：She always strives for perfection, ●to perfection(完美地)：The dish was cooked to perfection, ·重点派生词：●perfect(形容词/动词)：a perfect score(满分)：perfect one's skills(提高技能) ●perfectly(副词)：perfectly normal(完全正常) 5.perfect/'p3fikt/adj.完美的；理想的：完全的p3'fekt/v,使完美：改善 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj)/p3fikt山；动词(v.)p3fekt/ 核心义：adj.完美的；理想的；完全的v.使完美：改善 ·必记搭配与例句：●perfect condition(完好状态)：The car is in perfect condition. ●perfect for(非常适合)：This book is perfect for beginners. ●perfect the method(完善方法)：They worked hard to perfect the new technology. ·重点派生词：●perfection（名词)：achieve perfection(达到完美) ●perfectly(副词)：perfectly clear（十分清楚) 6.load /laod/n.负载：负荷：工作量V.装载：加载：使负担 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 核心义：n.负载：负荷：工作量V.装载：加载；使负担 ·必记搭配与例句：●a heavy load(沉重的负担)：He carried a heavy load on his back ●load with(装载)：They loaded the truck with goods. ●load sb.with sth.(使某人负担)：Don't load me with too much work, ·重点派生词：●loading(名词)：loading and unloading(装卸) ●unload(动词)：unload the cargo(卸下货物) 7.leak /li:k/v.漏；渗漏；泄露n.漏洞；泄漏；泄露 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.):名词(n) 核心义：v.漏：渗漏；泄露n.漏洞：泄漏：泄露 ·必记搭配与例句：·leak out(泄露)：The news leaked out quickly: ●a gas leak(煤气泄漏)：We need to fix the gas leak. ·leak sth.tosb.(向某人泄露某事)：He leaked the secret to his friend. ·重点派生词：·leky(形容词)：a leaky roof(漏雨的屋顶) 8.stream/stri:m/n.小溪；溪流：流v.流：流出；涌动 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 核心义：n.小溪：溪流：流V.流：流出：涌动 ·必记搭配与例句：●a mountain stream(山间小溪)：We followed the mountain stream. ●stream down(流下)：Tears streamed down her face. ●a stream of(一连串)：a stream of questions(一连串问题) ·重点派生词：●streaming(名词)：video streaming(视频流) 9.warm /w3m/adj.温暖的；暖和的；热情的v.(使)变暖；加热 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(ad):动词(v) 核心义：adj.温暖的；暖和的；热情的V.(使)变暖：加热 ·必记搭配与例句：●warm weather(温暖的天气)：We had warm weather last week. ·warm up(热身；变暖)：Let's warm up before the game. ●a warm welcome(热烈欢迎)：She received a warm welcome. ·重点派生词：●warmth(名词)：the warmth of the sun(阳光的温暖) ●warmly(副词)：greet sb.warmly(热情地问候某人) 10.author/':0ar)/n.作者；作家；创始人 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 核心义：作者：作家；创始人 ·必记搭配与例句：·he author of..(…的作者)：He is the author of this novel. ●a famous author(著名作家)：She dreams of becoming a famous author. ·重点派生词：●authorship(名词)：the authorship of the book(这本书的作者身份) ●authorize(动词)：authorize sb.to do sth.(授权某人做某事) 11.seed/si:dn.种子；籽；萌芽V.播种：结实；成熟 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 核心义：n.种子：籽：萌芽V.播种；结实；成熟 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：·plant seeds(播种)：We plant seeds in spring ·seedlings(幼苗)：The seeds grew into seedlings. ●seed the field(在田里播种)：Farmers seed the field in March. 重点派生词：·seedless(形容词)：seedless grapes(无籽葡萄) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She was of her rude behavior at the party. ●A.shame ●B.ashamed ·C.shameful 。D.shaming 2.The dish was cooked perfection. 。A.in 。B.on ●C.to ●D.with 3.Don't me with too much work;I'm already busy. ·A.load ·B.leak 。C.stream ●D.seed 4.The news out before the official announcement. 。A.loaded ●B.leaked 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·C.streamed ·D.seeded 5.Tears down her face when she heard the sad news. ·A.loaded ●B.leaked ·C.streamed ·D.seeded 6.He always strives for in everything he does. ·A.perfect ●B.perfection ●C.imperfect ·D.imperfection 7.This book is for beginners learning English. ●A.perfect ·B.perfectly ·C.perfection ·D.imperfect 8.The of the novel is a famous writer from China. ●A.author ●B.authorship ·C.authorize 。D.authority 9.Farmers the field with wheat seeds in spring. ●A.load 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·B.leak ●C.stream ●D.seed 10.We should accept the of life instead of pursuing absolute perfection. ●A.perfect ●B.perfection ·C.imperfect ●D.imperfection 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.He felt (shame)about lying to his parents..(提示：形容词) 2.The (perfect)of the painting made it worth millions..(提示：名词) 3.She (wam)the milk before giving it to the baby.(提示：动词过去式) 4.The roof is Ieak),so we need to fix it soon.(提示：形容词) 5.His (author)of the report was questioned by the manager..(提示：名词) 6.After hours of practice,she (perfect)her piano skills.(提示：动词过去式) 7.The (Ioad)of work made him feel stressed..(提示：名词) 8.We need to (seed)the garden with flower seeds next week.(提示：动词原形) 3.三、首字母填空 1.What a s !You missed the wonderful concert 2.The sun's w made us feel comfortable on the cold day. 3.As of tourists visited the museum during the holiday. 4.The company tried to p its new product before launching it. 5.There was a gas 1_ in the kitchen,so we called the repairman immediately. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 BACBC BADDD 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·二、根据提示补全句子 ashamed perfection warmed leaky authorship perfected load seed ·三、首字母填空 shame warmth stream perfect leak