Would you mind not doing sth-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册句型辨析（北师大版）

初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 句型辨析 寒假专版 句型辨析：Would you mind(not)doing sth? 初中英语·北师大版初二下册 句型辨析精讲 -Would you mind (not)doing sth?vs Could you please (not)do sth? 维度 Would you mind (not)doing Could you please (not)do sth? sth? 语气礼貌程度 较委婉，常用于请求对方容忍直接礼貌请求，语气更直接明 或允许 确 回答方式 介意用Yes,I do mind',/肯定回答用Sre”/”Cer- You'd better not'';不介意tainly”/No problem'';否定 "No,not at all"/"Of course 回答用Soy,Ican't'等 not” 是否接动名词 必须接动名词(doing) 必须接动词原形(do) 例句对比 ould you mind not smoking here?(介意对方做某事，接动名词) No,not at all.I'll put it out. Could you please close the window?(请求对方做某事，接动词原形) Sure,no problem. 真题链接（北师大版初二下册月考真题） turning down the music?Your baby sister is sleeping. -Sorry,I'll do it right away. A.Would you mind B.Could you please C.Do you want 答案：A解析：空后为turning(动名词)，Could you please后接动词原形，Do you want后接to 1 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 句型辨析 do, 均排除；Would you mind后接doing,符合结构，选A。 辨析二Would you mind(notd)doing sth?vs Do you mind(ot)doing sth? 维度 Would you mind (not)doing Do you mind (not)doing sth? sth? 语气委婉度 更委婉客气，常用于正式或不 相对直接，常用于熟人或非正 太熟悉的场合 式场合 时间暗示 暗含请求对方”现在”或”即可表示一般性询问”是否介 将”做/不做某事 意某事（习惯性或经常性行 为)” 例句对比 Would you mind opening the door for me?(较正式，请求当下开门) Do you mind people smoking in your house?(询问对方对'别人在你家吸烟'这种行为是否介意，不 特指当下) 真题链接（北师大版初二下册同步练习） not using your phone during class?The teacher is looking at you -Oh,sorry! A.Would you mind B.Do you mind C.Are you mind 答案：A解析：语境为提醒对方'现在不要用手机”，用更委婉的Would you mind:Do you mind 侧重一般性询问，与”老师正在看”的即时情境不符；Are you mind语法错误，排除B、C,选A。 辨析三Would you mind(not)doing sth?vs Would you like to do sth? 维度 Would you mind (not)doing Would you like to do sth? sth? 核心功能 请求对方”不做某事”或？容邀请或建议对方”做某事 忍某事 (提供帮助或机会) 是否涉及对方意愿侧重询问对方是否”介意”侧重询问对方是否”愿意” (容忍度) (主观意愿) 后接动词形式 接动名词(doing) 接不定式(todo) 例句对比 Would you mind not talking so loudly?(请求对方'不做某事'，接doing) 2 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 句型辨析 Would you like to go for a walk with me?(邀请对方'做某事'，接todo) 真题链接（北师大版初二下册期末真题） to help me carry this heavy box? Of course not.Let me do it. A.Would you mind B.Would you like C.Do you mind 答案：B解析：答句Of course not''后接Let me do it',表明是接受对方的帮助邀请”；Would you like to do sth表邀请，符合语境：Would you mind和Do you mind后接doing,空后为tohelp,排 除A、C,选B。 综合训练 1.closing the door?It's a bit cold outside. -Sure,no problem. A.Would you mind B.Could you please C.Do you want 2.not making noise here?The library is quiet. -Oh,sorry,Iwill be quiet. A.Do you mind B.Would you mind C.Are you mind 3.to go shopping with me this weekend? -I'd love to,but I have to finish my homework A.Would you mind B.Would you like C.Do you mind 3 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 句型辨析 Would you mind (not)doing sth?/Could you please (not)do sth?Would you like to do sth? 选择合适的完成句子 1.turn off the light when you leave the room?It saves electricity. 2.not parking here?This is a no-parking area. 3.go to the cinema with me tonight?There's a new movie. l.Could you please open the window?(t改为Would you mind句型) 2.Would you mind not smoking here?(改为Could you please句型) 3.Would you like to help me with my English?(改为一般疑问句，保持原意) I一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.B Ⅱ.二、选短语填空/完成句子 1.Could you please 2.Would you mind 3.Would you like 工三、句型转换 1.Would you mind opening the window? 2.Could you please not smoke here? 3.Do you want to help me with my English? 4