精品解析：2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）河北省唐山市滦州市五年级上册期末英语试卷

滦州市2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业评价 五年级英语 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. mountain B. wait C. rainbow D. paint 2. A. speak B. tea C. meet D. head 3. A. food B. cook C. cartoon D. balloon 4. A. count B. mouse C. soup D. house 5. A. baby B. rainy C. happy D. why 读句子，选择正确选项。 6. I can ________ football and ________ English. ( ) A. play; to speak B. play; speak C. to play; speak 7. —________ your uncle like? ( ) —He’s tall and strong. A. Who’s B. Where C. What’s 8. Don’t________ too much. ( ) A. eat B. to eat C. eating 9. —What would you like to ________? ( ) —I’d like a sandwich. A. eat B. drink C. do 10. What ________ you have ________ Wednesdays? ( ) A. do; in B. are; on C. do; on 11. There ________ a house and some flowers in the mountain. ( ) A. are B. the C. is 12. My home is ________ the school and the park. ( ) A. beside B. between C. behind 13. —What can your brother do? ( ) —________ A. Yes, he can. B. He has maths. C. He can do Kung fu. 14. Ms Wang will ______ our new Chinese teacher. ( ) A. be B. is C. are 15. —Is there a clock on the wall? ( ) —________ A. No, there aren’t. B. Yes, there is. C. No, it isn’t. 根据所给单词和图片完成句子。 16. There is a . 17. Amy likes to eat . 18. They are very . 19 My sister can . 20. I can play with friends. 读一读，选择正确答句。 A. I can draw pictures. B. We have art and English. C. I often do homework. D. Mr Carter. E. We have tofu and fish. 21. Who’s your PE teacher? （ ） 22. What can you do? （ ） 23. What do we have on Mondays? （ ） 24. What do you do on Saturday? （ ） 25. What do you have for lunch? （ ） 补全对话，选择合适的选项填在对应横线上。 Sarah: Lucy, who’s this woman in the photo? Lucy: She is my art teacher, Miss White. Sarah: Wow! ________26________ Lucy: She’s kind and funny. Sarah: I like funny teachers. ________27________ Lucy: Yes, she can. ________28________ Sarah: Yes, I’d love to. Oh, Look! Is she in the nature park? Lucy: Yes. We often go there on the weekend. It’s very nice. Sarah: What do you often do there? Lucy: ________29________ Let’s go there tomorrow. Sarah: Wonderful! ________30________ Lucy: Yes, there is. We can go boating there. A. Is there a lake near the park? B. Would you like to be her student? C. What’s she like? D. Can she draw cartoons? E. We often draw together. 阅读理解 We are going to move into a new house, and I am very happy. There are four people in my family, and we have three bedrooms. I have a new bedroom. There is a big window in my room. Near the window, there is a new desk. A computer is on the desk. It can help me study. I also put my books beside the computer. I can read books and do my homework in my bedroom. There is a bottle on my desk, too. I can drink water when I am thirsty. Above the desk, there is a photo of me on the wall. A clock is just beside the photo. Oh, it’s 12 p.m. I’m going to have lunch now. I have my favorite hamburger today, it’s very delicious. Then I’ll go to my big bed and take a nap. Bye! 31. 判断，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) I will live in a new house. （ ） (2) There is a very small window in the house. （ ） (3) There aren’t any books on the desk. （ ） (4) There is a clock on the wall. （ ） (5) I have a big bed. （ ） 32. 阅读短文，完成选择。 (1) —How many bedrooms are there in the house? （ ） —________. A Two. B. Three. C. Four. (2) —What is near the window? （ ） —________. A. Desk B. Bike C. Clock (3) —Where is the photo? （ ） —________. A It’s on the floor. B. It’s on the wall. C. It’s on the desk. (4) —What is my favorite food? （ ） —________. A. Sandwich B. Beef C. Hamburger (5)短文中画线短语“take a nap”的意思是：________. （ ） A.有一个好时光 B.去散步 C.睡午觉 33. 写作 假如你是Chenjie，你的城市新建了一个自然公园，请根据图片及参考词汇向Amy介绍一下美丽的公园吧！并邀请Amy来游玩。 参考句型：There is.../There are... 参考词汇：nature park, grass, lake, hill, tree, bridge, fish, go boating, mountain, in front of, behind, in, on... 要求：1.不少于5句话，40个单词；2.语句通顺，书写美观。 To: Amy126@urfriend.cn From: Chen Jie163@refriend.cn Dear Amy, How are you today? ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Come and play in the nature park with me! Chen Jie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 滦州市2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业评价 五年级英语 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. mountain B. wait C. rainbow D. paint 2. A. speak B. tea C. meet D. head 3. A. food B. cook C. cartoon D. balloon 4. A. count B. mouse C. soup D. house 5. A. baby B. rainy C. happy D. why 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 wait、rainbow和paint划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，mountain划线部分的发音为/ə/，故选A。 【2题详解】 speak、tea和meet划线部分的发音为/iː/，head划线部分的发音为/e/，故选D。 【3题详解】 food、cartoon和balloon划线部分的发音为/uː/，cook划线部分的发音为/ʊ/，故选B。 【4题详解】 count、mouse和house划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，soup划线部分的发音为/uː/，故选C。 【5题详解】 baby、rainy和happy划线部分的发音为/i/，why划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，故选D。 读句子，选择正确选项。 6. I can ________ football and ________ English. ( ) A. play; to speak B. play; speak C. to play; speak 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会踢足球和说英语。本题考查动词的形式。play玩，speak说，A项动词原形；动词不定式。B项动词原形；动词原形。C项动词不定式；动词原形。第一个空格前有情态动词can，后跟动词原形；根据句意及句子结构，可知“踢足球”和“说英语”在句中表示并列关系，动词应该用相同形式，B项符合题意，故选B。 7. —________ your uncle like? ( ) —He’s tall and strong. A. Who’s B. Where C. What’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的叔叔怎么样？—他又高又壮。本题考查特殊疑问句。Who’s谁是，Where在哪里，What’s sb like?某人怎么样，根据答语可知问句是询问外貌，其句型是：What’s sb like?，故选C。 8. Don’t________ too much. ( ) A. eat B. to eat C. eating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多。本题考查动词的形式。eat吃，动词原形；to eat吃，动词不定式；eating吃，动名词或现在分词。句子是祈使句，Don’t后跟动词原形，选项A符合题意，故选A。 9. —What would you like to ________? ( ) —I’d like a sandwich. A. eat B. drink C. do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想要_____什么？—我想要一个三明治。本题考查动词辨析。eat吃，drink喝，do做，根据答语可知是问想要吃什么，故选A。 10. What ________ you have ________ Wednesdays? ( ) A. do; in B. are; on C. do; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在周三有什么？本题考查助动词和介词辨析。问句中有实义动词have，疑问词What后应跟助动词，主语是第二人称you，助动词用do；in后跟年、月、季节，on后跟星期几、日期等具体的某天，Wednesdays星期三，是星期几，第二个空要用介词on，故选C。 11. There ________ a house and some flowers in the mountain. ( ) A. are B. the C. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：山里有一所房子和一些花。本题考查there be句型。句子there be句式，遵循就近原则，a house是单数，be动词用is。故选C。 12. My home is ________ the school and the park. ( ) A. beside B. between C. behind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家在学校和公园______。本题考查地点方位介词。beside在……旁边，between在……之间，behind在……后面，根据句意可知此处指在学校和公园之间。故选B。 13. —What can your brother do? ( ) —________ A. Yes, he can. B. He has maths. C. He can do Kung fu. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的哥哥会做什么？—_______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。Yes, he can.是的，他会。He has maths.他有数学课。He can do Kung fu.他会练功夫。根据问句可知答语回答会做的事情，故选C。 14. Ms Wang will ______ our new Chinese teacher. ( ) A. be B. is C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：王女士将是我们新的语文老师。本题考查动词的形式，will后跟动词原形，be动词的原形是be，故选A。 15. —Is there a clock on the wall? ( ) —________ A. No, there aren’t. B. Yes, there is. C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在墙上有一个时钟吗？—_________。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句的答语。问句是there is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, there is.否定回答No, there isn’t.故选B。 根据所给单词和图片完成句子。 16. There is a . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一座桥。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知有一座桥，bridge名词，桥，根据a可知bridge用单数，故答案为。 17. Amy likes to eat . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米喜欢吃______。本题考查不可数名词。图片是冰淇淋ice cream，根据句意可知此处泛指冰淇淋，是不可数名词。故答案为。 18. They are very . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们非常有礼貌。本题考查形容词的用法。be动词are后跟形容词作表语，图中人物是有礼貌的，polite有礼貌的，符合题意，故答案为。 19. My sister can . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹会________。本题考查动词的形式。图片是游泳swim，can后接动词原形。故答案为。 20. I can play with friends. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会和朋友打_____。本题考查动词短语。图片是打篮球play basketball，故答案为。 读一读，选择正确答句。 A. I can draw pictures. B. We have art and English. C I often do homework. D. Mr Carter. E. We have tofu and fish. 21. Who’s your PE teacher? （ ） 22. What can you do? （ ） 23. What do we have on Mondays? （ ） 24. What do you do on Saturday? （ ） 25. What do you have for lunch? （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：谁是你的体育老师？答语回答是谁，选项D“卡特老师。”句子匹配，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：你会做什么？答语回答会做的事情，选项A“我会画画。”句子匹配，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们星期一有什么课？答语回答科目，选项B“我们有美术和英语课。”句子匹配，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：你星期六做什么？答语回答星期六做的事情，选项C“我经常做作业。”句子匹配，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你午餐吃什么？答语回答午餐吃的东西，选项E“我们吃豆腐和鱼。”句子匹配，故选E。 补全对话，选择合适的选项填在对应横线上。 Sarah: Lucy, who’s this woman in the photo? Lucy: She is my art teacher, Miss White. Sarah: Wow! ________26________ Lucy: She’s kind and funny. Sarah: I like funny teachers. ________27________ Lucy: Yes, she can. ________28________ Sarah: Yes, I’d love to. Oh, Look! Is she in the nature park? Lucy: Yes. We often go there on the weekend. It’s very nice. Sarah: What do you often do there? Lucy: ________29________ Let’s go there tomorrow. Sarah: Wonderful! ________30________ Lucy: Yes, there is. We can go boating there. A. Is there a lake near the park? B. Would you like to be her student? C. What’s she like? D Can she draw cartoons? E. We often draw together. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Sarah和Lucy讨论照片中的美术老师Miss White，并相约周末一起去自然公园划船。 【26题详解】 下句说：她善良又风趣。可知这句是询问性格，选项C“她怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 下句说：是的，她会。可知这句是一般疑问句，答语用can回答，问句是由can引导的一般疑问句，选项D“她会画漫画吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 下句说：是的，我很乐意。可知这句是询问对方的意愿，选项B“你愿意做她的学生吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 上句说：你经常在那里做什么？可知这句是说做事情，选项E“我们经常一起画画。”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 下句说：是的，有。可知这句是there be句型的一般疑问句，选项A“公园附近有湖吗？”符合语境，故选A。 阅读理解。 We are going to move into a new house, and I am very happy. There are four people in my family, and we have three bedrooms. I have a new bedroom. There is a big window in my room. Near the window, there is a new desk. A computer is on the desk. It can help me study. I also put my books beside the computer. I can read books and do my homework in my bedroom. There is a bottle on my desk, too. I can drink water when I am thirsty. Above the desk, there is a photo of me on the wall. A clock is just beside the photo. Oh, it’s 12 p.m. I’m going to have lunch now. I have my favorite hamburger today, it’s very delicious. Then I’ll go to my big bed and take a nap. Bye! 31. 判断，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) I will live in a new house. （ ） (2) There is a very small window in the house. （ ） (3) There aren’t any books on the desk. （ ） (4) There is a clock on the wall. （ ） (5) I have a big bed. （ ） 32. 阅读短文，完成选择。 (1) —How many bedrooms are there in the house? （ ） —________. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (2) —What is near the window? （ ） —________. A. Desk B. Bike C. Clock (3) —Where is the photo? （ ） —________. A. It’s on the floor. B. It’s on the wall. C. It’s on the desk. (4) —What is my favorite food? （ ） —________. A. Sandwich B. Beef C. Hamburger (5)短文中画线短语“take a nap”意思是：________. （ ） A.有一个好时光 B.去散步 C.睡午觉 【答案】31. ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 32. ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者即将搬入新家并描述新居布置的情景。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：我将要住进新房子。根据“We are going to move into a new house, and I am very happy.”可知我们将要搬进新房子，并且我是非常开心的。故答案为T。 (2)句意：房子里面有一个非常小的窗户。根据“There is a big window in my room.”可知在我的房间里面有一个大的窗户。故答案为F。 (3)句意：在书桌上没有任何书。根据“A computer is on the desk. It can help me study. I also put my books beside the computer.”可知电脑在书桌上。它能帮助我学习。我也把一些书放在电脑旁。故答案为F。 (4)句意：墙上有一个时钟。根据“Above the desk, there is a photo of me on the wall. A clock is just beside the photo.”可知在书桌上面的墙上有一张我的照片。时钟就在照片旁边。故答案为T。 (5)句意：我有一张大床。根据“Then I’ll go to my big bed and take a nap.”可知然后我将要去我的大床上睡午觉，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：—在这个房子里面有多少个卧室？—________。Two.二， Three.三，选项C四，根据“There are four people in my family, and we have three bedrooms.”可知我的家里有四口人，并且我们有三个三个卧室，故选B。 (2)句意：—窗户旁边是什么？—________。Desk书桌，Bike自行车，Clock时钟，根据“Near the window, there is a new desk.”可知窗户附近，有一张新书桌。故选A。 (3)句意：—照片在哪里？—________。It’s on the floor. 它在地上。It’s on the wall.它在墙上。It’s on the desk.它在书桌上。根据“there is a photo of me on the wall.”可知有一张照片在墙上。故选B。 (4)句意：—我最喜欢的食物是什么？—________。Sandwich 三明治， Beef 牛肉，Hamburger汉堡包，根据“I have my favorite hamburger today, it’s very delicious.”可知我今天要吃我最喜欢的汉堡包，它是非常的美味。故选C。 (5)句意：短文中画线短语“take a nap”的意思是什么？选项A有一个好时光，选项B去散步，选项C睡午觉，take a nap睡午觉，故选C。 33. 写作。 假如你是Chenjie，你的城市新建了一个自然公园，请根据图片及参考词汇向Amy介绍一下美丽的公园吧！并邀请Amy来游玩。 参考句型：There is.../There are... 参考词汇：nature park, grass, lake, hill, tree, bridge, fish, go boating, mountain, in front of, behind, in, on... 要求：1.不少于5句话，40个单词；2.语句通顺，书写美观。 To: Amy126@urfriend.cn From: Chen Jie163@refriend.cn Dear Amy, How are you today? ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Come and play in the nature park with me! Chen Jie 【答案】范文： Dear Amy, How are you today? Our city has a new nature park. There is a big lake in the park, and there are many fish in it. Near the lake, there is a small hill with green grass. There is a bridge over the lake. We can go boating on the lake. It’s very beautiful! Come and play in the nature park with me! Chen Jie 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片和参考词汇，以Chenjie的名义向Amy写一封邮件，主要介绍一下城市里新建的自然公园，并邀请Amy来游玩，注意文章时态是一般现在时，并满足词数与句数的要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：nature park自然公园，grass草，lake湖，hill小山，bridge桥，fish鱼，go boating去划船，mountain山，near在……附近 参考句型： Our city has…；There is…；There are…；We can…；It’s… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $