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高中必修二人教
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·人教·必修二Unit2 Vildlife Protection
单元词汇总览
urgency/'3:d3msi/n.紧急情况;剥皮:削皮
be worth doing值得做
迫切需要
initial'nu/adj.最初的:开始fund-raising/'fand reizn/n.筹
emergency /i'm3:d3ansi/n.紧急的:n.首字母
款:募捐
情况:突发事件:adj.紧急的;应step/step/n.步骤:措施;脚步;inspire/m'spara()/t.鼓舞;激
急的
i.迈步:踩
励:启发思考
carpet/'ka:pIt/n.地毯
take steps采取措施
inspire sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做
respond/rI'spond/vi.回应;作出illegal trade非法贸易
某事
反应
ban /baen/.t.banned,banned)禁inspiration/,msp3'ren/n.灵感:
respond to对…作出反应
止;取缔;n.禁令
鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
remote /I'maot/adj.遥远的;偏put a ban on禁止
beauty/'bju.ti/n.美;美丽;美人;
僻的:疏远的
network/'netw3k/n.网络;网状美好的东西
furf3:r)/n.毛:毛皮:软毛
系统:t.&vi.联网:建立工作underline/,nd'lan/t.强调:使
whale /weil/n.鲸
关系
突出;在…下面划线
stir/st3c)/t.&vi.(stirred,campaign/kem'peIn/n.运动:战survival/sa'varv/n.生存;存活:
stirred)搅拌:搅动:激发:打动役:vi.参加运动;领导运动
幸存事物
stir up激起:引起
staf/sta:f/n.员工;全体人员;vt.secure/sI'kjwa/adj.安全的;可
emotion /I'mau/n.情感:情绪:为…配备人员
靠的:t.获得:使安全
激情
worth /w3:θ/prep.值得:应得;n.security /sI'kjvarati/n.安全:保
skin/skn/n.皮:皮肤:外皮:t.价值:作用
障:安全工作
词汇核心考点精讲
1.urgency/'3:d39nsi/n.紧急情况:迫切需要
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
2个核心义:紧急情况、迫切需要
·必记搭配与例句:●sense of urgency(紧迫感):He has a strong sense of urgency to finish the work
●matter of urgency(紧急事情):This is a matter of urgency that needs immediate attention.
·重点派生词:·urgent(形容词):urgent task(紧急任务)
·urgently(副词):need help urgently(急需帮助)
2.respond /rI'sppnd/vi.回应;作出反应
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·核心考点:词性:不及物动词(vi)
1个核心义:回应:作出反应
·必记搭配与例句:●respond to(对…作出反应):She failed to respond to my question.
●respond with(以…▣应):He responded with a smile
·重点派生词:●response(名词):in response to(作为对…的回应)
·responsive(形容词):responsive government(反应迅速的政府)
3.remote/r'mat/adj.遥远的:偏僻的:疏远的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
3个核心义:遥远的、偏僻的、疏远的
·必记搭配与例句:·remote area(偏远地区):They live in a remote area without electricity.
●remote control(遥控器):Please pass me the remote control.
●remote possibility(极小的可能性):There's a remote possibility of rain today.
·重点派生词:●remotely(副词):not remotely interested(一点也不感兴趣)
4.stir/st3r)/vt.&i.(stirred,.stirred)搅拌;搅动;激发:打动
·核心考点:词性:及物动词/不及物动词(t.&vⅵ.)
4个核心义:搅拌、搅动、激发、打动(过去式/过去分词:stirred)
·必记搭配与例句:●stir up(激起;引起):His speech stirred up strong emotions.
●stir in(把…搅拌进去):Stir in the sugar until it dissolves.
●stir sb.'s heart(打动某人的心):The story stirred our hearts deeply.
·重点派生词:●stirring(形容词):stirring speech(激动人心的演讲)
5.initial'nu/adj.最初的:开始的:n.首字母
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj.);名词(n.)
2个核心义:最初的:开始的(adj.):首字母(n.)
·必记搭配与例句:●initial stage(初始阶段):We are still in the initial stage of the project
●initial letter(首字母):Please sign your initials here.
·重点派生词:●initially(副词):Initially,I thought it was easy.
●initiate(动词):initiate a plan(启动计划)
6.secure/sI'kj(r)/adj.安全的;可靠的;t.获得:使安全
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj);及物动词(vt.)
3个核心义:安全的:可靠的(adj):获得:使安全(t.)
·必记搭配与例句:·secure job(稳定的工作):She finally got a secure job in the company.
●secure sth.for sb.(为某人获得某物):He secured a ticket for me.
●feel secure(感到安全):Children need to feel secure at home.
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·重点派生词:●security(名词):public security(公共安全)
·securely(副词):tie the box securely(把盒子系牢)
7.inspire/m'spar3()/vt.鼓舞;激励:启发思考
·核心考点:词性:及物动词(t)
3个核心义:鼓舞:激励:启发思考
·必记搭配与例句:●inspire sb.to do sth.(鼓舞某人做某事):Her words inspired us to keep trying
●inspire confidence(微发信心):His success inspired confidence in others.
·重点派生词:●inspiration(名词):source of inspiration(灵感来源)
·inspiring(形容词):inspiring story(鼓舞人心的故事)
8.underline/nd'lan/t.强调;使突出;在…下面划线
·核心考点:词性:及物动词(t.)
2个核心义:强调:使突出:在…下面划线
·必记搭配与例句:●underline the importance of(强调…的重要性):He underlined the importance
of education.
●underline a word(在单词下划线):Please underline the key points..
·重点派生词:●underlined(形容词):underlined sentence(划线句子)
9.survival/sa'vaIv/n.生存;存活:幸存事物
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
2个核心义:生存:存活:幸存事物
·必记搭配与例句:●survival skills(生存技能):We need to learn some survival skills in the wild.
●struggle for survival(为生存而斗争):Animals struggle for survival in harsh environments..
·重点派生词:·survive(动词):survive an accident(在事故中幸存)
●survivor(名词):earthquake survivor(地震幸存者)
10.ban /baen/t.banned,banned)禁止:取缔;n.禁令
·核心考点:词性:及物动词(t.):名词(n.)
1个核心义:禁止:取缔(t.):禁令(n.)(过去式/过去分词:banned)
·必记搭配与例句:●put a ban on(禁止):The government put a ban on plastic bags.
●ban sb.from doing sth.(禁止某人做某事):He was banned from driving for drunk driving.
·重点派生词:●banned(形容词):banned books(禁书)
11.worth /w3:/prp.值得;应得;n.价值;作用
·核心考点:词性:介词(prep.):名词(n.)
2个核心义:值得:应得(prep.):价值:作用(n.)
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·必记搭配与例句:●be worth doing(值得做):The movie is worth watching twice.
·of great worth(极有价值的):Her advice is of great worth to us.
·重点派生词:●worthy(形容词):worthy of attention(值得注意的)
●worthwhile(形容词):worthwhile task(值得做的任务)
12.campaign /kam'pen/n.运动;战役;vi.参加运动:领导运动
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.):不及物动词(i.)
2个核心义:运动:战役(n.):参加运动:领导运动(vi.)
·必记搭配与例句:●environmental campaign(环保运动):They launched an environmental cam-
paign.
●campaign for(为…发起运动):She campaigned for women'srights.
·重点派生词:●campaigner(名词):animal rights campaigner(动物权利活动家)
13.network/'netw3k/n.网络:网状系统:t.&vi.联网;建立工作关系
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.):及物动词/不及物动词(t.&vi.)
2个核心义:网络:网状系统(n.);联网:建立工作关系(t.&vi.)
·必记搭配与例句:·computer network(计算机网络):Our school has a good computer network.
●network with sb.(与某人建立工作关系):She networked with many professionals at the conference,
·重点派生词:●networking(名词):business networking(商业人脉拓展)
14.emotion/'mn/n.情感;情绪;激情
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:情感:情绪:激情
·必记搭配与例句:●strong emotion(强烈的情感):The music aroused strong emotions in her.
●control one's emotions(控制情绪):It's important to control your emotions in public.
·重点派生词:●emotional(形容词):emotional problem(情感问题)
●emotionally(副词):emotionally stable(情绪稳定的)
15.fnd-raising/'fand reIz/n.筹款;募捐
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:筹款:募捐
·必记搭配与例句:●fund-raising event(筹款活动):We organized a fund-raising event for charity.
●fund-raising campaign(募捐话动):Their fund-raising campaign raised a lot of money.
·重点派生词:●fund-raise(动词):fund-raise for the poor(为穷人筹款)
●fund-raiser(名词):charity fund-raiser(慈善筹款人)
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词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.The government has put a stricton single-use plastics to protect the environment.
●A.ban
●B.survival
·C.urgency
●D.emotion
2.Instages of the project,we need to focus on collecting enough data.
。A.secure
●B.initial
●C.remote
·D.inspiring
3.Her speech was so that it made many people decide to join the volunteer group.
。A.responded
●B.underlined
。C.stirring
●D.worthy
4.You must learn basicskills before going hiking in the mountains.
●A.survival
·B.campaign
●C.network
。D.fund-raising
5.The company is trying to more customers through social media platforms.
●A.underline
高中必修二人教
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·B.network
。C.ban
。D.stir
6.It isto spend time with family,even if you are busy with work.
●A.woth
●B.worthwhile
。C.worthy
·D.urgently
7.The doctor said the patient's condition requiredattention.
●A.remote
·B.secure
●C.urgent
。D.initial
8.The teacher asked us to-the key words in the passage with a red pen.
●A.underline
·B.respond
。C.inspire
●D.ban
9.Sheto the news with a smile of relief.
。A.responded
●B.initiated
·C.struggled
●D.secured
10.There is apossibility that we will cancel the picnic due to rain
高中必修二人教
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·A.remote
●B.secure
●C.emotional
●D.initial
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.The team showed great_(determine)in their struggle for survival.
2.We need to act(urgent)to solve the environmental problem.
3.Her(inspire)words gave us the courage to keep trying.
4.The company has_(success)secured a new investment for the project.
5.He was(ban)from entering the building after breaking the rules.
6.(initial),I thought the task was difficult,but it turned out to be easy.
7.The(respond)to our charity event was much better than expected.
8.She feels_(secure)living in this neighborhood with good public security.
3.三、首字母填空
1.The campaign aims to rawareness about the importance of recycling
2.Please s the mixture until the sugar is completely dissolved.
3.The偏远的village has no access to the internet,.so it remains veryr.一
4.The movie is wwatching again because of its meaningful message.
5.They organized a fevent to raise money for homeless children.
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.C4.A5B6.B7.C8.A9.A10.A
·二、根据提示补全句子
1.determination 2.urgently 3.inspiring 4.successfully 5.banned 6.Initially 7.response 8.secure
·三、首字母填空
1.raise 2.stir 3.remote 4.worth 5.fund-raising