Unit 5 Launching Your Career二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第四册（人教版）

高中选修4人教 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·人教·选修4Unit5 Launching Your Career二 单元词汇总览 graphic/'graefik/n.图表；图形：come to a conclusion短语得出结communist/'komjanist/adj.共产 图画adj.绘画的：图案的 论 主义的n.共产主义者 estate /I'stert/n.庄园：住宅区；greedy/gri:di/adj.贪婪的；贪 dedicate/dedikert/vt.把…奉 工业区 心的 献给 (eal)estate agent房地产经纪人entrepreneur/,pntrapr3'n3:)/n.fox /foks/n.狐狸；狡猾的人 accountant/e'kauntant/n.会计；创y业者：企业家 council/.'kaonsl/n.委员会；市政 会计师 receptionist /r'sepfanist/n.接待服务机构 spy/spa/n.密探；间谍i.从事员 canal /k3'nel/n.运河：灌溉渠 间谍活动vt.突然看见：发现CV/.si:'vi:l 个NAmE resume attend to短语关怀；照料；处理 justice/'d3Asts/n.公平；公正；/'rezjumer,'rezameI)/n.履历；supervise/'su:pavarz/vt.&vi.主 合理 简历 管：指导：监督 accuse/A'kju:z/t.控告：控诉；socialist/'saufalrst/adj.社会主义handwriting/'handratn/)n.书 谴责 的n.社会主义者 法；书写：笔迹 词汇核心考点精讲 1.graphic/'graefik/n.;adj ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj)、名词(n.) 3个核心义：绘画的：图案的(ad)、图表：图形；图画(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：·graphic design（平面设计)：She majors in graphic design.. ●graphic novel(图画小说)：Graphic novels are popular among young people. ·重点派生词：●graphically(副词)：The data is presented graphically. 2.estate /I'steit/n. ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：庄园、住宅区、工业区 ·必记搭配与例句：·real estate（房地产)：HIe works in real estate, ●estate agent(房地产经纪人)：I contacted an estate agent to sell my house. ·重点派生词：●estates(名词复数)：There are many large estates in the countryside. 高中选修4人教 寒假专版 3.accountant /a'kaontant/n. ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：会计：会计师 ·必记搭配与例句：·certified public accountant(注册会计师)：My sister is a certified public accountant ●work as an accountant（担任会计)：He works as an accountant in a big company. ·重点派生词：●account（名词)：bank account(银行账户) ●accounting(名词)：accounting principles(会计原则) 4.justice /'d3AstIs/n. ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：公平：公正、合理 ·必记搭配与例句：·social justice(社会公平)：We should fight for social justice. ●do justice to(公平对待：充分展现)：The photo doesn't do justice to her beauty. ·重点派生词：●just(形容词)：a just decision(公正的决定) ●justify(动词)：justify one's actions(为自己的行为辩护) 5.accuse /a'kju:z/vt ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 1个核心义：控告：控诉：谴责 ·必记搭配与例句：·accuse sb.of sth.(控告某人某事)：He was accused of theft. ●accuse sb.of doing sth.(谴责某人做某事)：She accused him of lying ·重点派生词：·accusation(名词)：make an accusation(提出指控) ●accused(形容词/名词)：the accused（被告) 6.greedy /'gri:di/adj. ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：贪婪的：贪心的 ·必记搭配与例句：·be greedy for(对…贪婪)：He is greedy for money. ●greedy to do sth.(渴望做某事)：She is greedy to get success.. ·重点派生词：·greed(名词)：His greed led to his downfall. 7.entrepreneur /.pntrapra'n3:(r)/n. ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：创业者；企业家 高中选修4人教 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●successful entrepreneur（成功的企业家)：He is a successful entrepreneur.. ·young entrepreneur(青年创业者)：Many young entrepreneurs start their own businesses. ·重点派生词：●entrepreneurial(形容词)：entrepreneurial spirit(创y业精神) 8.dedicate /'dedikeit/vt. ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 1个核心义：把…奉献给 ·必记搭配与例句：·dedicate oneself to(致力于)：She dedicated herself to teaching ●dedicate sth.tosb.(把某物献给某人)：He dedicated his first book to his mother.. ·重点派生词：·dedication(名词)：her dedication to work(她对工作的投入) ●dedicated(形容词)：a dedicated teacher(敬业的教师) 9.supervise /'su:pavaiz/vt.vi. ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.&vi) 1个核心义：主管：指导：监督 ·必记搭配与例句：·supervise sb.(监督某人)：The manager supervises the workers. ·supervise the work(指导工作)：He is responsible for supervising the work, ·重点派生词：·supervision(名词)：under the supervision of(在…的监督下) ·supervisor(名词)：project supervisor(项目主管) 10.spy /spaI/n.;vi.:vt. ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)、动词(vi.&t) 3个核心义：密探：间谍(n.)、从事间谍活动(vi.)、突然看见：发现(t.) ·必记搭配与例句：●spy on(监视)：The police spied on the suspect ●spy sth.(发现某物)：I spied a bird in the tree. ·重点派生词：·spyware(名词)：Spyware can steal your personal information. 11.receptionist/rI'sepfanist/n. ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：接待员 ·必记搭配与例句：●hotel receptionist(酒店接待员)：The hotel receptionist helped us check in. ●receptionist desk(接待台)：Go to the receptionist desk for help ·重点派生词：●reception(名词)：a warm reception(热烈的欢迎) ·receive(动词)：receive guests(接待客人) 12.handwriting /'haendrartn/n. 高中选修4人教 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：书法：书写：笔迹 ·必记搭配与例句：●good handwriting(好书法)：She has good handwriting ●read sb.'s handwriting(辨认某人的笔迹)：It's hard to read his handwriting. ·重点派生词：·handwrite(动词)：handwrite a letter（手写一封信) 13.council /'kaonsl/n ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：委员会；市政服务机构 ·必记搭配与例句：·city council(市议会)：The city council will discuss the new plan. ●school council(学校理事会)：The school council made a decision. ·重点派生词：●councillor(名词)：a local councillor(地方议员) 14.canal/ka'nal/n ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：运河；灌溉渠 ·必记搭配与例句：●the Panama Canal(巴拿马运河)：The Panama Canal connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. ●irrigation canal(灌溉渠)：Farmers use irrigation canals to water crops. ·重点派生词：·canals(名词复数)：There are many canals in Venice. 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She majors in design and hopes to work in an advertising company. ●A.graph ·B.graphic ·C.graphics ·D.graphically 2.My uncle works in real and has helped many people buy houses. ·A.estate 高中选修4人教 寒假专版 ●B.estates 。C.state 。D.status 3.A is responsible for managing a company's financial records. ●A.account ●B.accounting ●C.accountant ●D.accuracy 4.We should always fight for social and equality for all people. ●A.just ·B.justice ·C.justify 。D.justification 5.The police accused him stealing a valuable painting from the museum. ●A.for ●B.with ·C.of ●D.about 6.The child took all the candies and refused to share with others. ·A.greed ·B.greedy ·C.greedily ·D.greedyly 7.As a young she started her own tech company at the age of 25. 高中选修4人教 寒假专版 ·A.entrepreneur ·B.entrepreneurship ·C.entrepreneurial ●D.enterprise 8.She herself to helping homeless children and has worked in the shelter for 10 years ·A.dedicated ●B.dedication ●C.dedicates ●D.dedicating 9.The project manager needs to the team's work to ensure it's completed on time. ·A.supervise ●B.supervision ●C.supervisor ·D.supervisory 10.The desk is on the first floor-you can ask the staff there for directions. ●A.eception ·B.receive ●C.receptionist ·D.receptive 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The data is presented (graphic)to make it easier to understand. 2.His (greed)for power eventually destroyed his reputation. 3.The company's financial report was prepared by a certified public (account). 4.Under the (supervise)of the teacher,the students finished the experiment safely. 高中选修4人教 寒假专版 5.She (dedicate)her first novel to her parents,who supported her writing career 6.The (accuse)was found guilty and sentenced to three years in prison. 7.The city (council)will vote on the new environmental protection law next week 8.Many」 (entrepreneur)are attracted to the city because of its supportive business policies. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The Panama C connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. 2.It's hard to read his h because it's very messy. 3.The hotelr greeted us warmly and helped us with our luggage 4.We should always strive for j_ and treat others fairly. 5.The spy was caught while trying to s on the military base. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 BACBCBAAAC ·二、根据提示补全句子 graphically greed accountant supervision dedicated accused council entrepreneurs ·三、首字母填空 Canal handwriting receptionist justice spy