Unit 1 Art 三-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第三册（人教版）

高中选修3人教 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·人教·选修3Unit1Art 单元词汇总览 representative,repri'zentatIv/色adj.青铜色的：深红褐色的 Buddhism/'budizam/n.佛教 adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表ceramic/sa'raemik/n.陶瓷制品：expansion/ik'spaen [n/n.扩张：扩 ink /mk/n.墨水：墨汁：油墨 制陶艺术 展：扩大 animation/.eenI'meifn/n.(电脑、vase /va:z,NAmE veis,.vez/n.花bring.to life短语赋予…生 录像)动画制作：动画片 瓶：装饰瓶 命：使…鲜活起来 frame /freim/n.画面；框架t.artistic/a:'tstk/adj.艺术的；艺guarantee/,gern'ti:lt.保证； 给…镶框：陷害 术家的 确保；肯定…必然发生n.保 symphony/'smf3nin.交响乐；enty/'entri/n.加入；进入；参证：保修单：担保物 交响曲 与 contemporary /kan'temprari/adj decline/dr'klam/n.(数量、价格、civil/广sIv/adj.国民的：民用的；当代的：现代的；属同时期的n. 质量等的)减少：下降：衰落vⅵ民事的 同代人：同辈人 &t.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝recognition/,rekag'nifn/n.承认；worthy/w3iadj.值得…的； exhibition/,eksr'brn/n.展览；认出；赞誉 有价值的be worthy of值得 (技能、感情或行为的)表演 Buddhist/'bodist/adj.佛教的n. bronze /bronz/n.青铜；深红褐佛教徒 词汇核心考点精讲 1.representative/,reprI'zentatIv/adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.):名词(n.) 2个核心义：典型的：有代表性的(adj.):代表(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：●representative of(代表…的)：The painting is representative of his early work ●arepresentative from(来自…的代表)：Arepresentative from the company will attend the meeting, ·重点派生词：●represent(动词)：represent the interests of students(代表学生的利益) ●representation(名词)：the representation of women in government(女性在政府中的代表权) 2.decline/d'kam/n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少：下降；衰落vi.&t.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):动词(vi.&t.) 3个核心义：减少；下降：衰落(n.):减少；下降；衰落；谢绝(vi.&t.) ·必记搭配与例句：·on the decline(在下降)：The number of smokers is on the decline. 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 ●decline to do sth.(谢绝做某事)：She declined to answer the question. ·decline in sth.(在某方面下降)：There has been a decline in sales recently.. ·重点派生词：·declining(形容词)：declining birth rate(下降的出生率) 3.recognition/,rekag'nn/n.承认；认出；赞誉 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：承认：认出：赞誉 ·必记搭配与例句：●recognition of(对…的承认)：The recognition of his talent made him happy. 。in recognition of(作为对…的认可)：She received a prize in recognition of her services. ●beyond recognition(认不出来)：The town has changed beyond recognition. ·重点派生词：●recognize(动词)：recognize sb.(认出某人) ●recognizable(形容词)：easily recognizable(容易认出的) 4.contemporary /kan'temprari/adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的n.同代人；同辈人 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.):名词(n.) 2个核心义：当代的：现代的：属同时期的(adj.):同代人：同辈人(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：·contemporary art(当代艺术)：She is interested in contemporary art. ●contemporary with(与…同时期的)：Shakespeare was contemporary with Cervantes. ·重点派生词：●contemporarily(副词)：contemporarily relevant(与当代相关的) 5.worthy/w3:i/adj.值得…的：有价值的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：值得…的：有价值的 ·必记搭配与例句：·be worthy of(值得)：The book is worthy of being read. ●be worthy to be done(值得被做)：The problem is worthy to be discussed. ·重点派生词：●worth(名词/形容词)：the worth of the diamond(钻石的价值)：worth doing(值 得做) ●worthwhile(形容词)：a worthwhile effort(值得的努力) 6.exhibition/,eksr'brnm/n.展览：（技能、感情或行为的）表演 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：展览：（技能、感情或行为的）表演 ·必记搭配与例句：●an exhibition of(…的展览)：an exhibition of modern paintings ●on exhibition(在展出)：The new products are on exhibition. ●hold an exhibition(举办展览)：The museum will hold an exhibition next month. ·重点派生词：●exhibit(动词/名词)：exhibit paintings(展出绘画)：an exhibit in the museum(博 物馆的一件展品) 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 7.animation/,enr'mern/n.(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：（电脑、录像）动画制作：动画片 ·必记搭配与例句：●computer animation(电脑动画)：The film uses computer animation ●animation industry(动画产y业)：He works in the animation industry. ·重点派生词：●animate(动词/形容词)：animate the characters(使角色生动)：animate discussion (热烈的讨论) 8.symphony/sImfani//n.交响乐；交响曲 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：交响乐：交响曲 ·必记搭配与例句：●a symphony orchestra(交响乐团)：He conducted a symphony orchestra.. ●compose a symphony(创作交响曲)：Mozart composed many symphonies. ·重点派生词：·symphonic(形容词)：symphonic music（交响乐) 9.expansion/k'spaenfn/n.扩张；扩展；扩大 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：扩张：扩展：扩大 ·必记搭配与例句：●the expansion of(…的扩张)：the expansion of the company ●territorial expansion(领土扩张)：The country's territorial expansion caused conflicts. ·重点派生词：·expand(动词)：expand the business(扩大业务) ●expansive(形容词)：expansive views(广阔的视野) 10.guarantee/.ger3n'ti:/t.保证：确保：肯定…必然发生n.保证：保修单；担保物 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.):名词(n.) 2个核心义：保证：确保：肯定…必然发生(t.):保证；保修单；担保物(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：●guarantee to do sth.(保证做某事)：He guaranteed to finish the work on time. ·under guarantee（在保修期内)：The watch is under guarantee. ●give a guarantee(提供保证)：The company gave a guarantee of quality ·重点派生词：●guaranteed(形容词)：a guaranteed income(有保障的收入) l1.artistic/a:'tstk/adj.艺术的：艺术家的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：艺术的：艺术家的 ·必记搭配与例句：·artistic ability(艺术能力)：She has great artistic ability. ●artistic works(艺术作品)：The gallery displays artistic works from around the world, 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：●artist(名词)：a famous artist(著名艺术家) ·at(名词)：modern art(现代艺术) 12.civil/'sIv/adj.国民的；民用的：民事的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(ad) 2个核心义：国民的：民用的：民事的 ·必记搭配与例句：·civil rights(公民权利)：Everyone should fight for civil rights. ●civil war(内战)：The country experienced a civil war ●civil service（公务员)：He works in the civil service.. ·重点派生词：●civilization(名词)：ancient civilization(古代文明) ●civilize(动词)：civilize the tribe(使部落文明化) 13.frame/frem/n.画面；框架t.给…镶框；陷害 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(t.) 2个核心义：画面：框架(n.):给…镶框：陷害(t.) ·必记搭配与例句：●a frame of(…的框架)：a frame of a window ●frame a picture(给画镶框)：She framed the photo and hung it on the wall, ●be framed(被陷害)：He was framed for the crime.. ·重点派生词：●framework(名词)：a theoretical framework(理论框架) 14.worthy/'w3i/adj.值得…的；有价值的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：值得…的；有价值的 ·必记搭配与例句：●be worthy of(值得)：The book is worthy of being read. ·be worthy to be done(值得被做)：The problem is worthy to be discussed. ·重点派生词：●worth(名词/形容词)：the worth of the diamond(钻石的价值)：worth doing(值 得做) ●worthwhile(形容词)：a worthwhile effort（值得的努力) 15.bring…to life短语赋予…生命：使…鲜活起来 ·核心考点：词性：短语 1个核心义：赋予…生命：使…鲜活起来 ·必记搭配与例句：●bring a story to life(使故事生动起来)：The actor's performance brought the story to life ●bring characters to life(使角色鲜活)：The author's writing brings the characters to life 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The painting is considered of the artist's early style. ●A.representative ●B.contemporary 。C.worthy ●D.artistic 2.The number of people attending the concert has been in recent years. ●A.declining ·B.expanding ●C.guaranteeing ·D.recognizing 3.She received a medal her outstanding contributions to science. ●A.in recognition of .B.beyond recognition ●C.representative of ●D.worthy of 4.This novel reflects the social changes of the era. ●A.contemporary ·B.civil ·C.symphonic ●D.animate 5.The problem is to be discussed at the next meeting ●A.worthy 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 ●B.woth ●C.worthwhile ●D.worthily 6.Anew of modern art will be held in the city museum next week. ●A.exhibition ●B.animation ·C.symphony ●D.framework 7.The company to provide a full refund if the product is defective. ●A.guarantees ·B.declines ·C.represents 。D.expands 8.The town has changed after the earthquake. .A.beyond recognition ●B.on exhibition 。C.in recognition of ●D.under guarantee 9.Shakespeare and Cervantes were writers. ●A.contemporary with ●B.representative of ●C.worthy of ●D.artistic in 10.The artist used bright colors to the characters in the painting. 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 ·A.bring to life ●B.frame up 。C.decline to ·D.expand on 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The government has promised to protect citizens' rights.(civil) 2.The company's into overseas markets was a great success.(expand) 3.She was for her bravery during the accident.(recognize) 4.This film uses advanced computer to create stunning visual effects.(animate) 5.The old building has been and now serves as a museum.(frame) 6.It is _to spend time learning a second language.(worth) 7.The of the new policy will be discussed at the meeting.(represent) 8.His performance won him the first prize in the competition.(art) 3.三、首字母填空 1.The watch is still under g so you can get it repaired for free. 2.The small village has changed b recognition over the past decade 3.This book is w of being read by everyone interested in history. 4.The museum will hold an e of ancient coins next month 5.The artist's works are considered representative of c art. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 AAAAAAAAAA ·二、根据提示补全句子 civil expansion recognized animation framed worthwhile representation artistic ·三、首字母填空 guarantee beyond worthy exhibition contemporary