Unit 1 Art 二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第三册（人教版）

高中选修3人教 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·人教·选修3Unit1Art二 单元词汇总览 emerge'm3:dk/vi.&t.出现：fine art(also fine arts)短语美术investment/m'vestmant/n.投资 浮现：暴露 (尤其绘画和雕塑) 额；投资：（时间、精力的）投入 sunrise/'sAnraIz/n.日出 sculpture/'skAlptfa(r)/n.雕像；bride /braid/n.新娘 convey /kan've/t.表达；传递雕刻品：雕刻术 permanent/'p3 menant/adj.永久 (思想、感情等)：传送 sculptor/skAlpta()r/n.雕刻家；的；永恒的：长久的 subjective/sab'd3 ektrv/adj.主观雕塑家 memorial /ma'mo:rial/n.纪念碑 的 visual/vI3ua/adj.视觉的；视力（或像等）：纪念物；纪念品adj outer/'aota(r)/adj.外表的：外边的 纪念的：悼念的 的：外围的 water lily/'lrli/短语睡莲 humble/"hmbl/adj.谦逊的：虚 subsequent/'sAbsikwant/adj.随pond /pond/n.池塘；水池 心的：卑微的 后的：后来的：之后的 arched/a:t/adj.拱形的；弓形criticise(NAmE-ize)/'kritrsaIz/ Cubism/'kju:bzam/n.立体主的 vi.&t.批评：指责：评价 义：立体派 aIch/a:tt.&vi.呈弧形横跨；criticism/'krItisizom/n.批评：指 fond /fond/adj.喜爱be fond of(使)成弓形n.拱；拱形结构；拱责；评论 喜爱；喜欢 门 词汇核心考点精讲 1.emerge'm3:d3/vi.&t.出现；浮现：暴露 ·核心考点：词性：不及物动词(vi,) 核心义：出现：浮现；暴露 ·必记搭配与例句：·emerge from（从…出现)：The sun emerged from behind the clouds. ●emerge as(作为…出现)：She emerged as a leading candidate, ·重点派生词：·emergence(名词)：the emergence of new technology(新技术的出现) ·emergent(形容词)：emergent diseases(新发疾病) 2.convey /kan've/vt.表达；传递（思想、感情等）：传送 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.) 核心义：表达：传递（思想、感情等）：传送 ·必记搭配与例句：·convey sth.tosb.(向某人传达某物)：I tried to convey my feelings to her ●convey a message(传递信息)：This song conveys a message of hope 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：·conveyance(名词)：the conveyance of goods(货物的运输) ·conveyor(名词)：a conveyor belt(传送带) 3.subjective/sab'd3 ektrv//adj.主观的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：主观的 ·必记搭配与例句：·subjective opinion(主观意见)：It'sjust a subjective opinion,not a fact.. ●subjective judgment(主观判断)：We should avoid making subjective judgments. ·重点派生词：·subjectively(副词)：subjectively speaking(主观地说) ·subjectivity(名词)：the subjectivity of art(艺术的主观性) 4.subsequent/'sAbsikwant/.adj.随后的；后来的：之后的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：随后的：后来的：之后的 ·必记搭配与例句：●subsequent to(在…之后)：Subsequent to the meeting,we made a decision, ●in subsequent years（在随后的几年里)：In subsequent years,he achieved great success. ·重点派生词：·subsequently(副词)：He subsequently left the company. 5.visual/'vI3al/adj.视觉的：视力的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：视觉的：视力的 ·必记搭配与例句：●visual effect(视觉效果)：The movie has amazing visual effects. ●visual aids(视觉教具)：Teachers often use visual aids in class. ·重点派生词：·vision（名词)：good vision(良好的视力) ●visualize(a动词)：Try to visualize the scene in your mind. 6.permanent/'p3 manant/adj.永久的；永恒的：长久的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：永久的：永恒的：长久的 ·必记搭配与例句：●permanent residence(永久居留)：He applied for permanent residence in China. ●permanent damage(永久性损伤)：The accident caused permanent damage to his legs. ·重点派生词：●permanently（副词)：He left permanently. ●permanence(名词)：the permanence of friendship(友谊的永恒) 7.humble/'hmbl/adj.谦逊的：虚心的；卑微的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●be humble about(对…谦虚)：He is humble about his achievements. ·humble beginnings(卑微的出身)：He rose from humble beginnings to become a leader. ·重点派生词：●humbly(副词)：She bowed humbly. ●humility(名词)：We should learn humility. 8.criticise/'kritisaz/i.&t.批评；指责；评价 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词/不及物动词(t.&vi) 核心义：批评；指责；评价 ·必记搭配与例句：●criticise sb.for sth.(因某事批评某人)：He was criticised for his mistake. ·criticise the policy(批评政策)：Many people criticised the new policy. ·重点派生词：●criticism(名词)：face criticism(面对批评) ·critic(名词)：a film critic(电影评论家) 9.investment/m'vestmant/n.投资额：投资：（时间、精力的）投入 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 核心义：投资额；投资：（时间、精力的）投入 ·必记搭配与例句：●nake an investment(进行投资)：He made a large investment in the company.. ●investment in sth.(在某物上的投入)：We need more investment in education. ·重点派生词：●invest(动词)：invest money in stocks(投资股票) ·investor(名词)：a foreign investor(外国投资者) 10.nemorial /m'mo:rial/n.纪念碑（或像等）：纪念物：纪念品adj.纪念的：悼念的 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):形容词（ad) 核心义：纪念碑（或像等）：纪念物；纪念品：纪念的：悼念的 ·必记搭配与例句：·memorial to sb.(某人的纪念碑)：There is a memorial to the soldiers. ●memorial service(追悼会)：A memorial service will be held tomorrow. 重点派生词：●nemorize(动词)：memorize the text(背诵课文) ·nemory(名词)：in memory of(为了纪念) 11.fond/fond/adj.喜爱 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：喜爱 ·必记搭配与例句：·be fond of（喜爱；喜欢)：She is fond of reading. ●fond memories(美好的▣忆)：I have fond memories of my childhood, ·重点派生词：·fondly(副词)：She smiled fondly at the photo, 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 12.outer/'avta(r)/adj.外表的：外边的；外围的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：外表的：外边的：外围的 ·必记搭配与例句：●outer space(外层空间)：Astronauts explore outer space. ●outer layer(外层)：The outer layer of the skin. ·重点派生词：●outermost(形容词)：the outermost planet(最外层的行星) ·inner(反义词)：inner thoughts(内心想法) l3.arched/at/adj.拱形的：弓形的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：拱形的：弓形的 ·必记搭配与例句：·arched door(拱形门)：The building has an arched door. ●arched eyebrows(弓形眉)：She raised her arched eyebrows.. ·重点派生词：●arch(动词/名词)：The bridge arches over the river.(这座桥横跨河流。)：an arch (拱门) 14.criticism/kritisizam/n.批评：指责；评论 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 核心义：批评；指责；评论 ·必记搭配与例句：·receive criticism(受到批评)：He received a lot of criticism for his work, ●literary criticism（文学评论)：She studies literary criticism. ·重点派生词：·criticise(动词)：criticise severely(严厉批评) ●critical（形容词)：be critical of(对…挑剔) 15.permanent/'p3mn3nt/adj.永久的；永恒的：长久的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：永久的：永恒的：长久的 ·必记搭配与例句：·permanent address(永久地址)：Please write down your permanent address. ●permanent solution(长久的解决办法)：We need a permanent solution to this problem. ·重点派生词：●permanently(副词)：The snow has permanently damaged the crops. ●permanence(名词)：the permanence of the universe(宇宙的永恒) 词汇核心考点综合训练 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.The sun_ from behind the clouds after the rain stopped. ●A.emerged ●B.conveyed ·C.criticised ●D.invested 2.Teachers often use_aids to make their lessons more interesting. ●A.outer ●B.visual ●C.subjective 。D.fond 3.We need a_ solution to this problem instead of a temporary one. ●A.humble ·B.subsequent ●C.permanent ●D.arched 4.She is_of reading novels in her free time 。A.fond ●B.outer ·C.emergent ·D.critical 5.The to the soldiers stands in the center of the square. ●A.criticism 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 ·B.investment ●C.nemorial ●D.vision 6.He was_for being late to the meeting again. ·A.conveyed ·B.criticised ●C.nemorized ●D.visualized 7.-to the accident,he could no longer walk normally. ·A.Subsequent ·B.Permanent 。C.Subjective 。D.Iumble 8.The_layer of the Earth is called the crust. ●A.inner ●B.outer ●C.arched ●D.emergent 9.This song_a message of peace and hope to listeners. ●A.conveys ●B.emerges 。C.invests ●D.criticises 10.Her_judgment was influenced by personal feelings rather than facts. 高中选修3人教 寒假专版 ·A.permanent ●B.visual 。C.subjective ·D.subsequent 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The_(emerge)of new technologies has changed our daily lives 2.He spoke(humble)about his achievements in front of the audience. 3.We need more(invest)in education to improve school facilities. 4.She(fond)remembered her childhood spent in the countryside. 5.The company decided to_(permanent)close its branch in the city. 6.(criticise)can help us improve if we take it seriously. 3.三、首字母填空 1.Astronauts are working hard to explore ospace. 2.The old building has an a door made of stone. 3.In syears,the small town developed into a modern city. 4.We should avoid making sjudgments without knowing the facts. 5.The company made a large i in renewable energy projects. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A8B9.A10.C ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.emergence 2.humbly 3.investment 4.fondly 5.permanently 6.Criticism ·三、首字母填空 1.outer 2.arched 3.subsequent 4.subjective 5.investment