Unit 2 Art and Artists A部分-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（沪外版）

高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·沪外版·必修第三册Unit2 Art and Artists A部分 单元词汇总览 △carpenter/'ka:rpanta()/n.木△expression/k'sprefn/n.表达；旺：繁荣；成功：昌盛 工：木匠 表露 harvest/ha:vIst/n.收成；收获 talent'taelant/n.天才；天资：天detail/dite/n.细微之处；枝节base /beis/v.以某物作为…的 赋 energetic/,en3'd3etk/ad.精力基础（或根据） itle/'tatl/n.(人名前表示地位、充沛的：充满活力的：需要能量△dove/dv/n.鸽子（白鸽常作 职业、婚否等的)称号，头衔，的：积极的 为和平的象征) 职称，称谓 △stroke/strauk/n.(笔、刷等vase /va:z/n.花瓶：装饰瓶 △shrimp /frmmp/n.虾 的)一笔：v.轻抚，抚摩（物体bat /baet/n.蝙蝠；球棒：球拍 △crab /kraeb/n.蟹：螃蟹 表面、头发等) recognize/'rekagnaIz/v.赞赏；认 display/dr'sple/n.陈列；展览 △manner/'mena(r)/n.(正式)可；看重：认识；认出：辨别出： shade小eIdn.浓淡；色度：阴凉方式：方法 承认；意识到 处：背阴 trend /trend/n.趋向：倾向；动△seal/si:l/n.印章；玺：印记 △ink/k/n.墨水；墨汁：油墨向 △carving/ka:v四/n.雕刻图案； △putonghua'put列.hwa:/n.typical/'tpik/adj.典型的：有代雕像 普通话（以北京话为基础的标准表性的 A hardworking /ha:d'w3:ki/ 现代汉语口语) beyond /bI'jpnd/prep.超出；在adj.工作努力的；辛勤的 △stable/sterbl/adi.稳定的：稳…之外 △eyesight/asat/n.视力；目力 固的：平稳的 △aquatic /a'kwatik/adj.水生pursue/pa'sju:/v.追求；致力于： harmonious /ha:'mani3sadj.的；水栖的 执行；贯彻 (关系等)友好和睦的：和谐的 symbolic/sm'bplik/adj.象征的；awar'd/aw3:d/v.授子 figure/'figa(r)/n.(绘画或故事作为象征的；象征性的 council/'kaonsl/n.(顾问、立 中的)人物：人士 △prosperity /prD'sperati/n.兴法、研究、基金等)委员会 词汇核心考点精讲 1.stable/'steb/adj.稳定的：稳固的；平稳的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：稳定的（状态）、稳固的（结构）、平稳的（发展） ·必记搭配与例句：●stable government(稳定的政府)：A stable government is important for economic growth. ●stable relationship(稳周的关系)：They have maintained a stable relationship for many years. ●stable prices(平稳的价格)：The country has achieved stable prices through strict policies. 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 重点派生词：●stably(副词)：The economy is growing stably. ·stability(名词)：political stability(政治稳定) 2.harmonious/ha:'m3umis/adj.(关系等)友好和睦的；和谐的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：和谐的（关系）、和睦的（氛围） ·必记搭配与例句：·harmonious society(和谐社会)：We should work together to build aharmonious society. ●harmonious relationship(和睦的关系)：The family lives in a harmonious relationship. ·重点派生词：●harmoniously(副词)：They cooperated harmoniously on the project. ●harmony(名词)：live in harmony(和睦相处) 3.symbolic/sm'bolk/adj.象征的：作为象征的：象征性的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：象征的（意义）、象征性的（行为） ·必记搭配与例句：●symbolic meaning(象征意义)：The dove has a symbolic meaning of peace. ●symbolic action(象征性行动)：The ceremony was a symbolic action to remember the past ·重点派生词：·symbolically(副词)：The event was symbolically held on National Day. ●symbol(名词)：a status symbol(身份象征) 4.prosperit(yprD'sperati/n.兴旺：繁荣；成功；昌盛 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：繁荣：兴旺 ·必记搭配与例句：●economic prosperity(经济繁荣)：The city has achieved great economic pros- perity. ●bring prosperity(带来繁荣)：New policies will bring prosperity to the region. ·重点派生词：·prosper(动词)：The business began to prosper after a year. ●prosperous（形容词)：a prosperous country(繁荣的国家) 5.recognize/rekagnaIz/v.赞赏；认可；看重；认识；认出；辨别出；承认；意识到 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v,) 4个核心义：认出（人/物）、承认（事实）、认可（成就）、意识到（情况） ·必记搭配与例句：·recognize sb.(认出某人)：I recognized her at first sight: ●recognize the fact（承认事实)：He finally recognized the fact that he was wrong. ●recognize one's achievement(认可成就)：Her achievements were recognized by the government. ●recognize the importance(意识到重要性)：We must recognize the importance of education. 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：·recognition(名词)：receive recognition(获得认可) ·recognized(形容词)：a recognized expert(公认的专家) 6.pursue /pa'sju/v.追求；致力于：执行；贯彻 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：追求（目标）、从事（事业）、继续（活动） ·必记搭配与例句：●pursue a goal(追求目标)：She pursues her dream of becoming a doctor, ●pursue a career(从事事y业)：He decided to pursue a career in law. ●pursue studies(继续学业)：After graduation,.she pursued further studies abroad. ·重点派生词：●pursuit(名词)：in pursuit of(追求)：career pursuit(职业追求) 7.ypical/'tpkl/adj.典型的；有代表性的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：典型的（特征）、有代表性的（事例） ·必记搭配与例句：·typical example(典型例子)：This is a typical example of his writing style. ●typical of(是…的典型)：It is typical of him to be late for meetings. ·重点派生词：●typically(副词)：He typically works until midnight. ●typicality（名词)：the typicality of the phenomenon(现象的典型性) 8.beyond /bI'jpnd/prep.超出；在…之外 ·核心考点：词性：介词(prep.) 3个核心义：超出（范围）、在…之外（位置）、除…之外（情况） ·必记搭配与例句：●beyond control(无法控制)：The situation was beyond control. ●beyond imagination(超出想象)：The beauty of the scenery is beyond imagination. ●beyond doubt(毫无疑间)：Her honesty is beyond doubt. 9.energetic/.ena'd3 etrk/adj..精力充沛的；充满活力的；需要能量的：积极的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：精力充沛的（人)、充满活力的（活动） ·必记搭配与例句：·energetic person(精力充沛的人)：He is an energetic leader. ·energetic activity(充满活力的活动)：The kids are engaged in energetic play. ·重点派生词：●energetically(副词)：She worked energetically to finish the task ·energy(名词)：save energy(节约能源) 10.expression/k'sprefn/n.表达；表露 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：表达（情感）、表情（面部）、表达方式（语言） 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●expression of emotion(情感表达)：Art is a form of expression of emotion. ●facial expression(面部表情)：Her facial expression showed she was happy. ●way of expression(表达方式)：Poetry is a beautiful way of expression. ·重点派生词：●express(动词)：express one's opinion(表达观点) ·expressive(形容词)：an expressive gesture(富有表现力的手势) 11.trend /trend/n.趋向：倾向；动向 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：趋势：倾向 ·必记搭配与例句：·follow the trend(跟随潮流)：Young people like to follow the latest trend. ●trend towards(趋向于)：There is a trend towards healthier eating habits. ·重点派生词：·trendy(形容词)：trendy clothes(时尚服装) 12.base /beis/v.以某物作为…的基础（或根据） ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：以…为基础 ·必记搭配与例句：●base on(基于)：The theory is based on scientific research, ●base sth.on sth.(把.…建立在…基础上)：She based her decision on the facts. ·重点派生词：●basis(名词)：on the basis of(在…基础上) ·basic(形容词)：basic knowledge(基础知识) 13.aquatic/月kwaetik/adj.水生的；水栖的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：水生的：水栖的 ·必记搭配与例句：·aquatic animals(水生动物)：Fish are aquatic animals. ●aquatic plants（水生植物)：Lotus is a kind of aquatic plant. 14.stroke/str3kn.(笔、刷等的)一笔；v.轻抚，抚摩（物体表面、头发等） ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：（笔的）一笔、中风（疾病） ·必记搭配与例句：●a brush stroke(一笔画)：The artist added a final brush stroke to the painting. ●suffer a stroke(中风)：He suffered a stroke last year and is now recovering. 词汇核心考点综合训练 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.A stable government is important for economic ●A.grow ●B.growth ·C.growing 。D.grown 2.The family lives in a relationship. 。A.harmony ●B.harmonious ●C.harmoniously 。D.harmonize 3.The dove has ameaning of peace. ●A.symbol ·B.symbolic 。C.symbolically ●D.symbolism 4.New policies will bring_to the region. ·A.prosperous ●B.prosper ●C.prosperity ·D.prosperously 5.I her at first sight in the crowd. ·A.recognized 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ●B.recognition ●C.recognizing ·D.recognize 6.She decided toa career in medicine after graduation. ●A.pursuit ·B.pursue ●C.pursuing ·D.pursued 7.It is of him to be late for meetings. ●A.typically ·B.typical ●C.typicality 。D.type 8.The beauty of the scenery is_imagination. 。A.beyond ·B.besides ·C.behind ●D.below 9.He is an-leader who never gets tired. ●A.energy ·B.energetic ●C.energetically ·D.energize 10.Her facial_showed she was surprised. 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·A.express ·B.expression ·C.expressive ·D.expressed 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The economy is growing(stable) 2.We should work together to build a(harmony)society. 3.The event was _(symbolic)held on National Day. 4.The business began to(prosperity)after a year. 5.Her achievements were_(recognition)by the government. 6.In(pursue)of happiness,people work hard every day. 7.He(typical)works until midnight. 8.The theory is(base)on scientific research. 9.She worked_(energetic)to finish the task. 10.Art is a form of(express)of emotion 3.三、首字母填空 1.There is a t towards healthier eating habits.(trend) 2.The company's success is bon good management.(based) 3.Fish are aanimals that live in water.(aquatic) 4.He suffered a slast year and is now recovering.(stroke) 5.Young people like to follow the latest t.(trend) 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3B4.C5.A6B7.B8.A9.B10.B ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.stably 2.harmonious 3.symbolically 4.prosper 5.recognized 6.pursuit 7.typically 8.based 9.energet- ically 10.expression ·三、首字母填空 1.trend 2.based 3.aquatic 4.stroke 5.trend