Unit 1 Road to Success A部分-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（沪外版）

高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 沪外版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·沪外版·必修第三册Unit1 Road to Success A部分 单元词汇总览 ☐foolish/'ful/adj.(作为或行口dawn /do:n/v.变得明朗，开始医治的；可治愈的 为)愚蠢的：傻的 清楚；（一天或一个时期）开始surgery/'s3d39i/n.外科手术： honor/Dna(r)/V.(AmE)(BrE company/'kmp3ni/n.公司：商外科学 honour)使感到荣幸：给（某人）号：商行 thankfully/'0 enkfali/adv.幸亏； 颁发（奖项、头衔、称号） remarkable /r'ma:kabI/adj.非凡幸而 commencement /ka'mensmant/ 的：奇异的：显著的：引人注意limited/'lmmitid/adj.有限的 n.毕业典礼 的 amazing/A'meIz/adj.(尤指) connect/ka'nekt/v.连接：联结 convince /kan'vIms/v.使确信：使令人惊喜（或惊羡、惊叹)的 口dot/dot/n.点；小点：小圆点信服 口publication/.pAblI'ken/n.出 calligraphy /ka'lgrafi/n.书法；书口settle/set/v.将就；（最终）决版物；（书刊等的）出版，发行 法艺术 定，确定，安排好 catalogue /'kaetalg/n.(AmE practical/'praektikl/adj.实际的；quote/kwaut/.n.(非正式)引语：catalog)目录；目录簿 真实的：客观存在的 语录 issue'u/n.(杂志或报纸的) application/,epli'ken/n.(尤指someday/'smde/adv.总有一一期；期号；重要议题：争论的 理论、发现等的)应用：运用天：有朝一日：将来 问题 口typography/taI'pDgrafi/n.印口diagnose/'daragnauz/v.诊断☐farewell/fea'wel/n.告别；辞 刷术：排版：版面设计 (疾病)：判断（问题的原因） 行 backward/'bakwad/adj.向后的cancer/'kaensa)/n.癌症 口anew /a'nju:/adv.(正式)重 somehow/'smha/adv.以某种口code /kaeud/n.密码：暗号：电新：再 方式（或方法） 码 loss/IDs/n.丧失：损失；丢失 curable/'kjoarabl/adj.(疾病)可 词汇核心考点精讲 1.foolish/fu:lIf/adj.(作为或行为)愚蠢的：傻的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：（作为或行为）愚蠢的；傻的 ·必记搭配与例句：·be foolish to do sth.(做某事是愚蠢的)：It's foolish to run in the rain without an umbrella. ●foolish enough to do sth.(足够愚蠢做某事)：He was foolish enough to believe the liar ·重点派生词：●fool(名词)：make a fool of oneself(出洋相) 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ●foolishly(副词)：She foolishly spent all her money on clothes. 2.honor/'onar)/v.(AmE)(BrE honour)使感到荣幸；给（某人）颁发（奖项、头衔、称号） ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：使感到荣幸：给（某人）颁发（奖项、头衔、称号） ·必记搭配与例句：·be honored to do sth.(做某事感到荣幸)：I am honored to be here today. ●honor sb..with sth.(授予某人某物)：The school honored him with a special award. ·重点派生词：●honorable(形容词)：an honorable man(正直的人) ●honorably(副词)：He served his country honorably. 3.commencement/ka'mensmant/n.毕业典礼 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：毕业典礼 ·必记搭配与例句：●attend commencement(参加毕业典礼)：All graduates must attend commence ment. ●commencement ceremony(毕业典礼仪式)：The commencement ceremony will be held next week. ·重点派生词：·commence(动词)：commence work(开始工作) 4.convince /kan'vms/V.使确信：使信服 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：使确信：使信服 ·必记搭配与例句：●convince sb.of sth.(使某人相信某事)：He convinced me of his innocence. ·convince sb.to do sth.(说服某人做某事)：She convinced her parents to let her go abroad, ·重点派生词：。convinced(形容词)：be convinced that.(确信.) ●convincing(形容词)：a convincing argument(有说服力的论点) 5.diagnose/daiagnauz/v.诊断（疾病）：判断（问题的原因） ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：诊断（疾病）：判断（问题的原因） ·必记搭配与例句：·diagnose sth.as.(诊断某物为.)：The doctor diagnosed his illness as pneu- monia ·diagnose the problem(判断问题原因)：Engineers are trying to diagnose the problem with the machine ·重点派生词：●diagnosis(名词)：make a diagnosis(做出诊断) ·diagnostic(形容词)：diagnostic tests(诊断测试) 6.publication/,pAblr'keIn/n.出版物（书f刊等的）出版，发行 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：出版物；（书刊等的）出版，发行 ·必记搭配与例句：●date of publication(出版日期)：The date of publication is on the copyright page. ●scientific publication(科学出版物)：He has many papers in scientific publications. ·重点派生词：●publish(动词)：publish a book(出版一本书) ●publisher(名词)：a book publisher(图书出版商) 7.ypography /ta'ppgrafi/,n.印刷术；排版；版面设计 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：印刷术：排版：版面设计 ·必记搭配与例句：●the art of typography(印刷艺术)：Typography is an important part of graphic design ●modern typography(现代排版)：This magazine uses modern typography.. ·重点派生词：●typographic(形容词)：typographic design(排版设计) 8.settle'setl/v.将就：（最终）决定，确定，安排好 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：将就：（最终）决定，确定，安排好 ·必记搭配与例句：·settle for sth.(将就某事)：I had to settle for a cheaper hotel. ●settle on sth.(决定某事)：They finally settled on a holiday destination. ·重点派生词：●settlement(名词)：reach a settlement(达成和解) ·settled(形容词)：a settled life(安定的生活) 9.application/,eplr'ken/n.(尤指理论、发现等的)应用：运用 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：（尤指理论、发现等的)应用；运用 ·必记搭配与例句：●application of sth.(某物的应用)：The application of new technology improved the product. ●practical application(实际应用)：This theory has many practical applications. ·重点派生词：·apply(动词)：apply theory to practice(把理论应用于实践) ●applicable(形容词)：This rule is applicable to everyone. 10.remarkable/r'ma:kabl/ad.非凡的：奇异的：显著的：引人注意的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：非凡的：奇异的：显著的：引人注意的 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●remarkable achievement(非凡成就)：Her remarkable achievement surprised everyone ●remarkable for sth.(因某事而显著)：This place is remarkable for its beautiful scenery. ·重点派生词：●remarkably(副词)：He recovered remarkably quickly.. ●remark(名词)：make a remark（发表评论) 11.limited/lmmitId/adj.有限的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：有限的 ·必记搭配与例句：●be limited to sth.(限于某物)：Our time is limited to two hours. ●limited resources(有限资源)：We need to save limited resources ·重点派生词：●limit(动词)：limit the time(限制时间) ●limitation(名词)：the limitation of technology(技术的局限性) 12.dawm/dbn/v.变得明朗，开始清楚：（一天或一个时期）开始 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：变得明朗，开始清楚：（一天或一个时期）开始 ·必记搭配与例句：·dawn on sb.(某人开始明白)：It dawned on me that I was wrong.. ●dawn with sth.(以某事开始)：The day dawned with a beautiful sunrise. ·重点派生词：·dawm(名词)：at dawn(在黎明) 13.anew/Anju:/adv.(正式)重新：再 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：（正式）重新：再 ·必记搭配与例句：●start anew(重新开始)：After the failure,he decided to start anew. ●begin anew(再开始)：They began their journey anew the next day. 14.somehow/'smha/adv.以某种方式（或方法） ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：以某种方式（或方法） ·必记搭配与例句：●somehow manage to do sth.(设法做某事)：She somehow managed to finish the work on time. ●somehow or other(以某种方式)：Somehow or other,we will solve the problem 15.thankfully/0 enkfali/adv.幸亏：幸而 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv,) 1个核心义：幸亏：幸而 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●thankfully,sth.happened(幸亏某事发生)：Thankfully,,no one was hurt in the accident. ●thankfully,we did sth.（幸而我们做了某事)：Thankfully,we brought an umbrella with us. 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.It is to go out without a coat in such cold weather. 。A.foolish ●B.honor ●C.convince ●D.limited 2.The school will the top students with scholarships next month. ●A.diagnose ●B.honor 。C.settle ●D.dawm 3.All graduates are required to attend the ceremony next Sunday. ●A.publication ●B.typography ●C.commencement ·D.application 4.She tried her best to her parents to support her dream of becoming an artist ●A.convince ·B.diagnose 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·C.remark ●D.publish 5.The doctor his condition as a rare skin disease after careful examination. ·A.settled ●B.diagnosed ·C.convinced ·D.honored 6.The of her new novel will be in October this year. ·A.application ●B.publication 。C.diagnosis ●D.limitation 7.Modern plays a key role in making the magazine visually attractive. ·A.typography ●B.commencement ·C.settlement 。D.dawm 8.We finally on a quiet village for our summer vacation. ●A.convinced ·B.settled ·C.diagnosed ●D.honored 9.The practical of AI technology has greatly improved our daily life. ●A.application 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·B.publication ·C.typography ●D.commencement 10.Her courage in facing difficulties won the respect of everyone around her. 。A.limited ●B.foolish ·C.remarkable ●D.convinced 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.He spoke (foolish)and made everyone laugh at him. 2.The scientist was (honor)for his great contributions to medicine. 3.After hours of discussion,they reached a (settle)on the project budget. 4.The (diagnose)of the disease took three weeks due to its complexity. 5.This theory has no (apply)in real-life situations. 6.The (publish)of the research paper was delayed by two months 7.She has a (convince)belief that hard work leads to success 8.The (limit)of natural resources requires us to save energy. 3.三、首字母填空 1.It d on me that I had forgotten to lock the door before leaving. 2.After the failure,he decided to start a and try a new career. 3.T no one was injured in the car accident yesterday. 4.The team managed s to finish the task ahead of schedule 5.The company's success is due to the remarkable a_ of its employees. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ABCABBABAC 高中必修第三册沪外版 寒假专版 ·二、根据提示补全句子 foolishly honored settlement diagnosis application publication convinced limitation ·三、首字母填空 dawn anew Thankfully somehow achievement