Unit 1 Across the globe 词汇清单-2025-2026学年高中英语沪教版（2020）选择性必修第三册

Vocabulary 选必3，unit 1 Reading & Focus on language 1: know a lot about biology 2: He's an expert at solving complex mathematical problems. 3: the best angle for throwing a spear at a whale 4: what he would do with a degree 5: drop out of high school 6: a tiny minority graduate from college 7: remote island 8: have a subsistence lifestyle 9: gather berries 10: otherwise 11: a handful of jobs 12: connect the island to the mainland. 13: There isn't much demand for handwritten letters these days. 14: Many adults are unemployed. 15: The educational programs are too rigid and restricted. 16: go beyond the curriculum 17: achieve academically 18: Those challenges are enormous with no easy solutions. 19: the relevance of school to kids 20: endanger the Yupik language and culture 21: lose the grasp of skills like sewing, walrus-ivory carving and fish-cutting 22: Today two villages remain with a population of just 1 ,400. 23: People there are used to the harsh landscape and climate 24: In the summer, fields of grassy frozen ground stretch from snow-capped mountain ranges to the stony shorelines. 25: polar bears arrive on ice floes 26: Leaving the island is not an option, as a ticket on a bush plane" costs $400, a week's earnings for many islanders. 27: The sense of community is strong. 28: Everyone races to the beach to take a share of the meat. 29: As Wagner put it, "We're all one big family because we're so isolated. 30: The old ways are inevitably changing. 31: watch satellite television 32: Unsurprisingly, locals are protective of their independence and their heritage. 33: They recognize the value of "education" but feel that the definition is too narrow." 34: remembers one resident. 35: a distinction between education and school. 36: School has been what has been imposed on people from outside" she adds. 37: We need to get in the business of education again. 38: from different angles 39: be restricted to 40: an enormous amount of 41: gain fluency 42: a positive atmosphere 43: meet the demand 44: hunt for 45: have a good grasp of sth 46: be relevant to 47: overcome their differences 1: 我对生物学了解很多 2: 他是解决复杂数学问题的专家。 3: 向鲸鱼投掷长矛的最佳角度 4: 有了学位他会做什么 5 .高中辍学 6: 少数人大学毕业 7：偏远岛屿 8：过着勉强糊口的生活 9：采berry 10: 否则 11：少量的工作 12：把这个岛和大陆连接起来。 13：现在手写信件的需求量不大。 14：许多成年人失业。 15：教育项目太死板，限制太多。 16：超越课程 17：学业有成 18: 这些挑战是巨大的，没有简单的解决方案。 19：学校与孩子的相关性 20：危及尤皮克语和文化 21：对缝纫、海象雕刻、切鱼等技能失去掌握 22: 今天，只有两个村庄的人口只有1400人。 23: 那里的人们已经习惯了恶劣的地形和气候 24: 在夏天，从白雪皑皑的山脉一直延伸到多石的海岸线，一片片长满青草的冻土。 25：北极熊来到浮冰上 26：离开这个岛是不可能的，因为一架公务飞机的票价是400美元，这是许多岛民一周的收入。 27: 社区意识很强。 28: 每个人都跑到海滩上分一份肉。 29: 正如瓦格纳所说：“我们都是一个大家庭，因为我们是如此的孤立。” 30旧的方式不可避免地要改变。 31: 看卫星电视 32: 不出所料，当地人保护自己的独立性和传统。 33: 他们认识到“教育”的价值，但觉得这个定义太狭隘了。 34岁：一位居民记得（完全倒装结构）。 35：教育和学校的区别。 36：学校一直是强加给外界的东西。”她补充道。 37：我们需要重新进入教育行业。 38：从不同的角度 39: 只限于 40: 大量的 41：获得流利度 42：积极的气氛 43：满足需求 44：寻找；寻找 45: 对sth有一个很好的把握 46: 与…相关 47: 克服他们的分歧 Grammar 1: a bush pilot 2: give you a sense of its size 3: mountain wilderness 4: The weather is inevitably extreme and pretty changeable. 5: A clear sky might suddenly become cloudy without warning, with very little visibility. 6: It'll be unseasonably warm and sunny. 7: There are clouds on the horizon 8: Wet snow sticks to the plane wings, which makes it impossible to gain height. 9: Better to be safe than sorry, l suppose. 10: a handful of tourists 11: There's quite a demand for tours at the moment. 12: I'm going to fly over some remote glaciers and icefalls-they're pretty awesome. 13: Hop in and I'll take you for a quick tour. 1: 丛林飞行员 2：给你一个该公园大小的感觉 3：山地荒野 4：天气不可避免地极端多变。 5：晴朗的天空可能在没有任何征兆的情况下突然变得多云，能见度很低。 6：天气会异常温暖，阳光明媚。 7：地平线上有云 8：湿雪粘在飞机机翼上，使飞机无法上升。 9：我想，安全总比后悔好 10：少数游客 11：现在旅游的需求很大。 12：我要飞过一些遥远的冰川和冰瀑——它们太棒了。 13：进来吧，我带你快速参观一下。 Listening 1: Present the idea to the teacher 2: highlight the purpose of the club in the proposal 3: figure out the club rules 4: make a list of requirements 5: the main priority 6: organize sharing sessions 7: vote on the best ideas 1: 向老师提出这个想法 2： 在提案中突出俱乐部的目的 3： 制定俱乐部规则 4： 列出要求清单 5： 首要任务 6： 组织分享会 7： 对最佳想法进行投票 Writing 1: I had my doubts about spending my day off visiting Hongcun. 2: We were greeted by a really beautiful view of Nanhu(the South Lake). 3: The scene of the lake and town would make a particularly nice postcard. 4: extremely wealthy salt and silk traders. 5: The really interesting part of our tour came at the town gate. 6: Two incredible trees grow at the gate. 7: judging by their huge trunks. 8: She is carried around the red maple for luck. 9: The coffin is carried around the ginkgo tree for the health of that person's children and grandchildren. 1: 我对利用休息日去宏村旅游心存疑虑。 2: 迎接我们的是南湖的美丽景色。 3: 这个湖和小镇的景色会成为一张特别漂亮的明信片。 4：非常富有的盐和丝绸商人。 5: 我们这次旅行真正有趣的地方是在镇门口。 6: 门口长着两棵不可思议的树。 7: 从它们巨大的躯干来判断。 8: 她会绕着红枫树走，以求好运。 9: 棺材会绕着银杏树走，以保佑老人的子女和孙辈的健康。。 Cultural Focus 1: Journalist Gina learns about songlines in the Australian outback. 2: "We don't mind using GPS," says our Aboriginal guide Baamba in his Australian accent 3: as he looks out across the wilderness which belongs to his tribe 4: in the shade 5: Baamba is a sensible guide 6: in case of emergencies. 7: His ancestors, however, relied on songs. 8: The early Australian Aborigines made the land navigable through songs, dance and paintings. 9: The songs described pathways or "songlines", which provided an oral "map" of the land. 10: Generations of Aborigines followed these pathways, leaving clear marks and carvings on rocks and trees to help future travellers. 11: The world was created, when giant beings, part human, part animal, came down from the sky, from across the sea and from deep in the earth. 12: became sacred sites 13: lt was a way of life that was safe from invasion and influence ...until 1788. 14:if land wasn't farmed 15: conflicts soon arose as new settlers took away the Aboriginal hunting grounds. 16: others were relocated into special camps 17: restore this heritage and preserve it. 18: we're admiring the beautiful cave paintings 19: Dark clouds are visible on the horizon 20: We'll be caught in a storm. 21: flashes of lightning and thunder in the distance 1: 记者吉娜了解了澳大利亚内陆的灵歌之径。 2: “我们并不介意使用GPS,”我们的原住民向导巴安巴用他的澳大利亚口音说道 3: 他眺望着属于他的部落的荒野。 4: 树荫下 5: 巴安巴是一位明智的向导 6: 以备不时之需。 7: 然而，他的祖先依靠的是歌曲。 8：早期的澳大利亚原住民通过歌曲、舞蹈和绘画使这片土地变得易于通行。 9：这些歌曲描述了路径或“歌路”，为这片土地提供了一张口述的“地图”。 10：一代又一代的原住民沿着这些路径前行，在岩石和树木上留下清晰的标记和雕刻，以帮助后来的旅行者。 11：当巨大的半人半兽的生物从天空、大海和深埋于地下的地方降临，世界便被创造了。 12：成为了圣地 13：这是一种免受入侵和影响的生活方式……直到1788年。 14：如果土地未被耕种 15：随着新移民夺走了原住民的狩猎场，冲突很快便爆发了。 16：其他人则被迁移到专门的营地 17：恢复并保护这份遗产。 18：我们正在欣赏美丽的洞穴壁画 19：地平线上出现了乌云 20：我们会被暴风雨困住。 21：远处有闪电和雷声。 Video 1: Reindeer girls 2: Norwegians / Norway 3: joke with sb. 4: on a three-week migration 5: pack warm winter clothes 6: The migration route goes past a frozen lake. 7: catch the calves 1: 驯鹿女孩 2： 挪威人 / 挪威 3： 和某人开玩笑 4： 在为期三周的迁徙途中 5： 打包保暖的冬衣 6： 迁徙路线经过一个冰冻的湖泊。 7： 捕获小驯鹿 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $