Unit 4 My space 三-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第一册（沪教版）

高中必修第一册沪教版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·沪教版·必修第一册Unit4 Iy space三 单元词汇总览 technique/tek'nik/n.技术；技某次 take cover躲避；隐蔽 能 upper-dass/,pa'kla:s/adj.上流domestic chore家务琐事 grab/greb/v.引人注目；吸引：社会的 to somebody's credit使值得赞 抓住 adut/'edlt/h.成年人 扬：使受尊重 brochure/'bra5a)/n.资料（或Soul/salm.灵魂 science fiction科幻小说（或影片 广告)手册 time-honoured /'tamm pnad/adi.) intended/n'tendid/adj.意欲达到古老而受尊重的：历史悠久的 be attractive to对…有吸引力 的：计划的 syle/starl/n.风格：体 的 ceiling/'sil)n.天花板；顶板 hang on等等（察觉不对/新情 occasion/'keI3/h.特别的事情：况) 词汇核心考点精讲 l.technique/tek'nikn.技术；技能 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：技术（操作方法）、技能（艺术/运动领域） ·必记搭配与例句：●advanced technique(先进技术)：This factory uses advanced technique ●master a technique(掌握技能)：He mastered the painting technique quickly.. ·重点派生词：·technical(形容词)：technical support(技术支持) ●technician（名词)：computer technician(电脑技术员) 2.intended/m'tendid/adj.意欲达到的；计划的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：意欲达到的（目的）、计划的（安排） ·必记搭配与例句：●intended purpose(预期目的)：The project achieved its intended purpose. ●intended audience(目标受众)：The book is for the intended audience. ·重点派生词：·intend(动词)：intend to do sth.(打算做某事) ●intention(名词)：good intention(良好意图) 3.upper-class/.p3'kla:sadj.上流社会的 高中必修第一册沪教版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：上流社会的（阶层） ·必记搭配与例句：·upper-class family(上流社会家庭)：She was born in an upper-class family ●upper-class lifestyle(上流生活方式)：This novel describes upper-class lifestyle. ·重点派生词：无高频派生词，需注意连字符用法 4.time-honoured/'tamm pned/adj.古老而受尊重的：历史悠久的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：古老而受尊重的（传统/习俗） ·必记搭配与例句：●time-honoured tradition（悠久传统)：We keep the time-honoured tradition. ●time-honoured method（传统方法)：This is a time-honoured method. ·重点派生词：无高频派生词，注意复合词构成(time+honoured) 5.grab1greb/v.引人注目：吸引：抓往 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：抓住（具体事物）、引人注目（抽象） ·必记搭配与例句：●grab sth.quickly(快速抓住)：He grabbed the book quickly. ·grab attention(吸引注意)：Her speech grabbed everyone's attention. ·重点派生词：●grabber(名词)：attention grabber(吸引眼球的事物) 6.adult/'aedAlt/n.成年人 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)/形容词(adj) 2个核心义：成年人（名词）、成年的（形容词） ·必记搭配与例句：●adult education(成人教育)：Many people attend adult education classes. ·as an adult(作为成年人)：He lives alone as an adult. ·重点派生词：●adulthood(名词)：reach adulthood(成年) 7.s0ul/sa/n.灵魂 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：灵魂（精神层面）、心灵（情感深处） ·必记搭配与例句：·save one's soul(拯救灵魂)：The story is about saving souls. ●from the soul(发自内心)：She sings from the soul ·重点派生词：·soulful(形容词)：soulful music(深情的音乐) 8.style/starl/n.风格：体 高中必修第一册沪教版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：风格（艺术/文学）、体（语言/写作） ·必记搭配与例句：·unique style(独特风格)：Her paintings have a unique style. ●writing style(写作风格)：This author's writing style is simple.. ·重点派生词：·stylish(形容词)：stylish clothes(时髦服装) ·stylist(名词)：fashion stylist(时尚造型师) 9.ceiling/si:l/n.天花板：顶板 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：天花板（建筑）、上限（数量/价格） ·必记搭配与例句：·on the ceiling（在天花板上)：There is a lamp on the ceiling. ●price ceiling(价格上限)：The government set a price ceiling. ·重点派生词：无高频派生词，注意多义用法 10.occasion/A'keI3n/n.特别的事情：某次 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：特别的事情（活动）、某次（特定时间） ·必记搭配与例句：·special occasion(特殊场合)：We wear suits on special occasions. ●on this occasion(此次)：On this occasion,I want to say thanks. ·重点派生词：●occasional(形容词)：occasional rain(偶尔下雨) ·occasionally(副词)：He visits us occasionally.. 11.be attractive to对…有吸引力的 ·核心考点：词性：固定搭配（短语） 1个核心义：对…有吸引力 ·必记搭配与例句：·be attractive to sb.(（对某人有吸引力)：The toy is attractive to children.. ●be attractive to sth.(对某事物有吸引力)：Fishing is attractive to him. ·重点派生词：●attractive(形容词)：attractive appearance(迷人外表) ●attraction（名词)：tourist attraction(旅游景点) 12.to somebody's credit使值得赞扬：使受尊重 ·核心考点：词性：固定搭配（短语） 1个核心义：使值得赞扬 ·必记搭配与例句：·to one'scredit(值得赞扬的是)：To his credit,he helped the old man.. ●It is to sb'scredit that.（某人值得赞扬的是)：It is to her credit that she finished the work alone. 高中必修第一册沪教版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：·credit(名词)：get credit(获得赞扬) ·credible(形容词)：credible news(可信的消息) 13.take cover躲避；隐蔽 ·核心考点：词性：固定搭配（短语） 1个核心义：躲避：隐蔽 ·必记搭配与例句：●take cover from(躲避…)：They took cover from the rain. ●take cover quickly(迅速隐蔽)：The soldiers took cover quickly.. ·重点派生词：●cover(动词)：cover one's head(护住头部) ·coverage(名词)：news coverage（新闻报道) 14.domestic chore家务琐事 ·核心考点：词性：固定搭配（短语） 1个核心义：家务琐事 ·必记搭配与例句：·do domestic chores(做家务)：She does domestic chores every day. ●share domestic chores(分担家务)：Couples should share domestic chores. ·重点派生词：·domestic(形容词)：domestic life(家庭生活) ·chore(名词)：daily chores(日常琐事) 15.science fiction科幻小说（或影片等） ·核心考点：词性：固定搭配（短语） 1个核心义：科幻小说（或影片等) ·必记搭配与例句：·read science fiction（读科幻小说)：He likes reading science fiction. ●science fiction movie(科幻电影)：We watched a science fiction movie. ·重点派生词：无高频派生词，注意复合词用法 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.This new factory has introduced many advancedto improve production efficiency. 。A.techniques ●B.technical ●C.technicians 高中必修第一册沪教版 寒假专版 ●D.technics 2.The project finally achieved its-purpose after months of hard work. ●A.intend ●B.intention ●C.intended ●D.intending 3.She was born into an family and received a good education from childhood. ·A.upper class ·B.upper--class ·C.upperclass ·D.upperclasses 4.We should keep the tradition of respecting the elderly in our society. ●A.time-honour ●B.time-honoured ●C.time honour ●D.time honoured 5.The little boy tried to the ball before it fell into the river. ·A.grab ●B.grasp ·C.catch 。D.seize 6.As an_,he has the responsibility to take care of his parents. ·A.adult 高中必修第一册沪教版 寒假专版 ·B.adulthood ●C.grown-up ●D.nature 7.Her was deeply touched by the sad story told by the old man. 。A.soul ●B.spirit ●C.mind ·D.heat 8.The writer's is very unique and easy to recognize. ·A.style ·B.way 。C.manner ●D.method 9.The government has set a price_on basic food to protect consumers. 。A.top ●B.limit 。C.ceiling ●D.naximum 10.On this special_I would like to express my thanks to all my teachers. ●A.moment ●B.occasion ●C.chance ●D.opportunity 高中必修第一册沪教版 寒假专版 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The company provides(technique)support for its customers. 2.She(intend)to study abroad next year. 3.Many people enjoy reading(science)fiction in their spare time. 4.The(attract)of the city lies in its rich cultural heritage. 5.It is to her(credit)that she finished the task ahead of time. 6.The soldiers quickly(cover)from the enemy's attack. 7.My mother does all the(domestic)chores at home. 8.He is a famous(fashion)stylist in the industry. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The little girl has a unique s of painting. 2.We need to share the domestic c in the family. 3.The price c_for pork has been set by the government. 4.He likes reading s fiction very much. 5.The singer's performance g_everyone's attention. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ACBBAAAACB ·二、根据提示补全句子 technical intends science attraction credit took cover domestic fashion ·三、首字母填空 style chores ceiling science grabbed