Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第三册（北师大版）

高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·北师大版·选修3Unit7:Careers Lesson3 单元词汇总览 footstep/'futstep/h.脚步声 specialist/'spefalist/n.专家 Writing Workshop follow in one's footsteps继承某 occupation/.Dkju'pen/h.工作，part-time/pa:t'tam/adj.部分时 人的事业，步某人的后尘 职业 间的，兼职的 profession /pra'fen/h.专业，行pace/peis/n.速度，进度 photogr apher/fa'tografa/n.摄影 业 *outsource/'atso:st.外包，外者 workshop/w3kDp/n.车间，工办 column/'kplam/n.(报纸或杂志) 厂 retrain/,i:'trem/t.(为从事新工专栏：支柱，圆柱 prospect/'prpspekt/n.可能性，希作)接受再培训，对…再训练applicant/广eplkant//h.申请人 望 qualify/"kwDlrfa/wi.&t.(使)*enclose/m'klauz/v.随信附上： retirement/r'taIm3ntn.退休，有资格，有权利；取得资格，达将…围起来 退职 到标准 Reading Club 1 relevant/'relavant/adj.有关的，likelihood/'1 arklihud/n.可能，可vision/'vI3n/n.视野：视力 切题的 能性 respectfully /rI'spektfali/adv. *lottery/'Iptari/n.抽彩给奖法： multiple /'mAltIpl/adj.多的，多礼貌地，恭敬地 碰运气的事 种的，涉及多个人（物、事等）的Reading Club2 decent/di:snt/ad.相当好的，像essential'senl/adj.极其重要option/Dp.fn/n.选择；（计算机 样的，可接受的 的：最基本的 的)选项，选择 salary/'saelari/n.薪金，工资 security/sI'kjw3 rati/n.保障，保telescope/'teliskaup/.n.望远镜 recipe'resapi/m.烹任法，食谱护；保安措施，安全工作 innovator /'Inaveita/n. 革新者，employer /im'plI3n.雇用者，雇 创新者 主 词汇核心考点精讲 1.prospect/prDspekt/n.可能性，希望 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：可能性（成功、机会等）、前景（未来的情况） ·必记搭配与例句：·have good prospects(有好前景)：The job has good prospects for promotion ●the prospect of(…的可能性/前景)：She is excited about the prospect of studying abroad, ·重点派生词：●prospective(形容词)：prospective customers(潜在客户) 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 2.relevant/relavant/adj.有关的，切题的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：有关的，切题的 ·必记搭配与例句：●be relevant to(与…有关)：His experience is relevant to this job. ●relevant information(相关信息)：Please provide relevant information for the report.. ·重点派生词：·relevance(名词)：the relevance of the data(数据的相关性) 3.qualify/'kwplrfaI/vi.&t.(使)有资格，有权利：取得资格，达到标准 ·核心考点：词性：动词（ⅵi.&t) 2个核心义：（使）有资格、取得资格：限定，修饰（语法） ·必记搭配与例句：·qualify for(有资格获得)：She qualified for the final round. ●qualify sb.as(使某人有资格成为)：This course will qualify you as a teacher. ·重点派生词：●qualified(形容词)：a qualified doctor(合格的医生) ·qualification（名词)：educational qualifications(学历) 4.likelihood'larklihud/n.可能，可能性 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：可能，可能性 ·必记搭配与例句：●the likelihood of(…的可能性)：There is little likelihood of rain today. ·in all likelihood(很可能)：In all likelihood,.he will arrive late ·重点派生词：·likely(形容词/副词)：It is likely to rain.（形容词)；They will likely agree..(副 词) 5.essential'sen/ad.极其重要的：最基本的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：极其重要的：最基本的 ·必记搭配与例句：●be essential to/for(对…至关重要)：Water is essential to life ●essential information（基本信息)：Make sure you have all the essential information, ·重点派生词：●essentially(副词)：Essentially,the problem is a lack of communication, ●essence(名词)：the essence of the matter(事情的本质) 6.security /sI'kjoarati/n.保障，保护；保安措施，安全工作 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：保障（经济、生活等)：安全（措施） ·必记搭配与例句：●job security(工作保障)：Many people value job security. ●national security(国家安全)：The government is responsible for national security. 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：·secure(形容词/动词)：feel secure(感到安全的)：secure a job(获得工作) 7.retrain/i:'trem/t.(为从事新工作)接受再培训 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 1个核心义：（为从事新工作）接受再培训 ·必记搭配与例句：●retrain for（为…再培训)：He retrained for a career in IT. ●retrain workers(培训工人)：The company will retrain its workers for new technology. ·重点派生词：●retraining(名词)：retraining programs(再培训项目) 8.outsource/ats3:st.外包，外办 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 1个核心义：外包，外办 ·必记搭配与例句：●outsource sth.to(把…外包给)：The company outsources its IT services to India. ●outsource production(s外包生产)：Many factories outsource production to save costs. 9.decent/'di:snt/adj.相当好的，像样的，可接受的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：相当好的，像样的：得体的，正派的 ·必记搭配与例句：●a decent salary(不错的薪水)：She earns a decent salary in her new job. ·decent behaviour(得体的行为)：We should always show decent behaviour in public. 10.multiple/mAltpl/adj.多的，多种的，涉及多个人（物、事等的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：多的，多种的，涉及多个人（物、事等）的 ·必记搭配与例句：·multiple choices(多项选择)：The test includes multiple choice questions. ●multiple benefits(多种好处)：This policy has multiple benefits for society. ·重点派生词：●nultiply(动词)：multiply numbers（乘法运算)：The population multiplied rapidly. 11.pace /peis/n.速度，进度 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：速度，进度 ·必记搭配与例句：·keep pace with(跟上…的步伐)：We need to keep pace with the changing technology. ●at a fast pace(以快速度)：Life in the city moves at a fast pace. 12.occupation/,DkjU'peIn/n.工作，职业 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：工作，职业 ·必记搭配与例句：·choose an occupation(选择职业)：It's important to choose an occupation you enjoy. ·current occupation(当前职y业)：Please state your current occupation in the form, ·辨析：·occupation VS profession:occupation泛指任何职业：profession指需要专业知识和技 能的职业（如医生、律师）。 l3.specialist/'spefalist/n.专家 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：专家 ·必记搭配与例句：●a specialist in(某方面的专家)：He is a specialist in heart disease. ·consult a specialist(咨询专家)：You should consult a specialist about your symptoms. ·重点派生词：●specialize(动词)：specialize in（专攻)：She specializes in modern art ●special(形容词)：special skills(特殊技能) 14.innovator/'n3vete/n.革新者，创新者 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：革新者，创新者 ·必记搭配与例句：●a great innovator（伟大的创新者)：Edison was a great innovator. ●technological innovator(技术革新者)：The company is known as a technological innovator.. ·重点派生词：●innovate(动词)：innovate new products(创新产品) ●innovation(名词)：technological innovation(技术创新) 15.retirement/rI'taremant//n.退休，退职 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：退休，退职 ·必记搭配与例句：·after retirement(退休后)：He plans to travel after retirement ●retirement age(退休年龄)：The official retirement age in many countries is65. ·重点派生词：●retire(动词)：retire from work(退休) ●retired(形容词)：a retired teacher(退休教师) 词汇核心考点综合训练 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.The job has good for career development. ·A.prospects ●B.relevance ·C.likelihood ·D.security 2.Her experience is highly to the position she applied for. ●A.essential ●B.relevant ·C.decent ·D.multiple 3.To for the competition,you need to pass the preliminary round first. ●A.qualify ·B.retrain ●C.outsource ●D.multiply 4.There is little of snow in this area during summer. ●A.pace ●B.occupation 。C.likelihood ·D.essence 5.Water and air are to human survival. ●A.secure 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·B.essential ·C.prospective ●D.retired 6.Many companies choose to their manufacturing to reduce costs. ●A.retrain ●B.outsource ●C.innovate 。D.specialize 7.He earns a」 salary that allows him to support his family. ●A.decent ●B.multiple 。C.relevant 。D.secure 8.We need to keep with the latest technology to stay competitive. 。A.pace ·B.occupation ·C.security ·D.prospect 9.After my grandfather plans to travel around the world. ●A.retirement ●B.retraining 。C.innovation ●D.qualification 10.She is a in environmental science and has published many papers. 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 ●A.innovator ·B.specialist ·C.prospect ●D.occupation 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The company offers (retrain)programs for employees to learn new skills. 2.The (secure)of personal data has become a major concern in the digital age. 3.She is a (qualify)engineer with five years of work experience. 4.The (innovate)of renewable energy technologies is crucial for sustainability. 5. (Essential),the project failed due to a lack of funding. 6.He is considering a career change and needs to (special)in a new field. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The job market has bright p for young graduates this year. 2.Please provide onlyr information related to the topic. 3.In all 1 the meeting will be postponed to next week. 4.The company decided to o its customer service to an overseas firm. 5.It's important to maintain a decent b in public places. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.C5B6B7.A8.A9.A10.B ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.retraining 2.security 3.qualified 4.innovation 5.Essentially 6.specialize ·三、首字母填空 1.prospects 2.relevant 3.likelihood 4.outsource 5.behaviour