Unit 7 Careers Topic Talk-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第三册（北师大版）

高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·北师大版·选修3Unit7:Careers Topic Talk 单元词汇总览 lawyer/'lbja/n.律师 clerk/kla:k/n.接待员；办事员，经营，管理 assistant月sIstant/n.助手，助文员：（商店的）售货员，店员reliable /ri'larabl/ad.可信赖的， 理，副手 salesman/'seilzman/n.男推销可靠的 physician/fi'zj/n.医生 员，男售货员 persuade /p3'sweid/v.说服，劝 architect/a:kItekt//n.建筑师，建saleswoman/'seilzwoman/n.女服 筑设计师 推销员，女售货员 client/'klarent/n.客户，顾客 receptionist/rI'sepfanIst/n.接待fascinated/'faesmnertid/adj.被迷credit/'kredit/n.学分；赊，信贷 员 住的，被吸引住的：极感兴趣的brilliant/'briliant/adj.极好的， dentist/'dentIst/n.牙科医生 department/d'pa:tmnt/n.(医优秀的：明亮的，灿烂的 chef /fef/n.厨师，主厨 院、大学、公司、政府的)科，系，CV/,si'vi/n.简历，履历 butcher'bwt∫a/n.肉铺老板，肉处，部；（大商场的）部 bachelor's degree /'baetfalarz 贩 institution/,mst'tju:n/n.机构，d'gri:/n.学士学位 chemist/'kemist/n.化学家 团体：制度 master's degree /'ma:staz dr'gri:/ consultant/kan'SAltant/n.顾问 economy'kpnami/n.经济，经n.硕士学位 librarian /ar'brearian/n.图书馆济制度 impressive/im'presIv/adj.给人 管理员 administration /ad.mmI'strerfn/深刻印象的，令人钦佩的 operator/'Dpareita/n.操作员：电n.管理，行政：执行，实施 话接线员 management /'maenid3ment/n. 词汇核心考点精讲 1.persuade /p3 sweid/v.说服，劝服 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：说服，劝服（通过说理使某人做某事）、使相信（使某人相信某事） ·必记搭配与例句：●persuade sb.to do sth.(说服某人做某事)：He persuaded me to go with him, ●persuade sb.into doing sth.(说服某人做某事)：She persuaded him into accepting the job ●persuade sb.of sth.(使某人相信某事)：I persuaded her of my innocence. ·重点派生词：·persuasion(名词)：the art of persuasion(说服的艺术) ●persuasive(形容词)：a persuasive argument（有说服力的论点) 2.reliable /r'lar3bl/adj.可信赖的，可靠的 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：可信赖的，可靠的（能够依赖或依靠的） ·必记搭配与例句：●reliable information(可靠的信息)：We need reliable information before making a decision. ●be reliable for(对…可靠)：He is reliable for this kind of work. 。a reliable friend(可信赖的朋友)：She is a reliable friend who always helps me.. ·重点派生词：●reliably(副词)：The machine works reliably. ●reliability(名词)：the reliability of the data(数据的可靠性) 3.impressive/m'presiv/adj.给人深刻印象的，令人钦佩的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：给人深刻印象的，令人钦佩的（使人产生深刻好印象的） ·必记搭配与例句：●an impressive performance(令人印象深刻的表演)：Her impressive performance won her a lot of applause. ·impressive achievements(令人钦佩的成就)：He has made impressive achievements in his career.. ·重点派生词：●impress(动词)：His words impressed me deeply. ●impression(名词)：leave a good impression(留下好印象) 4.brilliant/briliant/adj.极好的，优秀的；明亮的，灿烂的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：极好的，优秀的（非常好或令人印象深刻的）、明亮的，灿烂的（发光或反光很强 的) ·必记搭配与例句：·a brilliant idea(极好的主意)：That's a brilliant idea! ●brilliant sunshine(灿烂的阳光)：We walked in the brilliant sunshine. ·a brilliant student(优秀的学生)：She is a brilliant student who always gets good grades. ·重点派生词：●brilliantly(副词)：He played brilliantly in the game. 5.administration/ed mii'stre1n/n.管理，行政；执行，实施 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：管理，行政（组织或机构的管理工作）、执行，实施（计划、法律等的执行过程） ·必记搭配与例句：●school administration(学校行政部门)：The school administration is responsible for the daily management. ●administration of law(法律的执行)：The administration of law must be fair.. ●under sb..'s administration(在某人的管理下)：The company developed rapidly under his admin-- istration. ·重点派生词：●administer(动词)：administer the country(治理国家) ●administrative(形容词)：administrative work(行政工作) 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 6.management/'maenid3mant/n.经营，管理 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：经营，管理（对企业、组织等的经营和管理） ·必记搭配与例句：●human resources management(人力资源管理)：She is studying human resources management ●nanagement team(管理团队)：The management team made an important decision, ●under new management(在新的管理下)：Therestaurant is under new management and has improved a lot ·重点派生词：●manage(动词)：manage a company(经营一家公司) ●manager(名词)：a sales manager(销售经理) 7.economy/'kΦnmi/n.经济，经济制度 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：经济，经济制度（国家或地区的经济体系和活动） ·必记搭配与例句：·market economy(市场经济)：China is developing a socialist market economy.. ●national economy(国民经济)：The national economy is growing steadily ·have an effect on the economy(对经济有影响)：The policy will have a positive effect on the economy ·重点派生词：●economic(形容词)：economic growth(经济增长) ●economical(形容词)：an economical car(经济型汽车) 8.institution/.mstr'tju:n/n.机构，团体；制度 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：机构，团体（为特定目的建立的组织）、制度（社会或组织中已确立的惯例或制度） ·必记搭配与例句：●educational institution（教育机构)：Universities are important educational institutions. ●social institution（t社会制度)：Marriage is an important social institution. ●financial institution（金融机构)：Banks are major financial institutions. 9.department/d'pa:tnnt/n.(医院、大学、公司、政府的)科，系，处，部：（大商场的）部 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：（医院、大学、公司、政府的）科，系，处，部（组织内的部门）、（大商场的）部 (商店内的商品部) ·必记搭配与例句：●English Department（英语系)：He works in the English Department of the university ●sales department(销售部)：The sales department is responsible for promoting products. ·department store(百货商店)：We went shopping in the department store. 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 10.client/'klarant/n.客户，顾客 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：客户，顾客（接受专业服务的人或机构）、（律师的）当事人，委托人 ·必记搭配与例句：●regular client(常客)：She is a regular client of this restaurant. ●satisfy clients(满足客户)：Our goal is to satisfy all clients. ●lawyer and client(律师和当事人)：The lawyer had a meeting with his client. ll.credit/kredrt/n.学分；赊，信贷 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：学分（学校课程的学分）、赊，信贷（购买商品或服务后延期付款的制度） ·必记搭配与例句：●earn credits(获得学分)：You need to earn 120 credits to graduate ●on credit(赊账)：He bought the computer on credit. ●credit card(信用卡)：I paid with a credit card. 12.fascinated/'faesmertid/adj.被迷住的，被吸引住的：极感兴趣的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：被迷住的，被吸引住的：极感兴趣的（对某人或某物非常感兴趣而着迷） ·必记搭配与例句：●be fascinated by(被…迷住)：She was fascinated by the beautiful scenery ●fascinated look(着迷的表情)：He had a fascinated look on his face when watching the game, ·重点派生词：●fascinate(动词)：The story fascinated all the children. ●fascinating(形容词)：a fascinating book(一本引人入胜的书) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.My parents tried to_me to study abroad,but I preferred to stay in China. ·A.suggest ●B.persuade 。C.hope ●D.nake 2.You can always trust her because she is a_friend who keeps promises. ·A.reliable 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 ●B.brilliant 。C.fascinating 。D.impressive 3.The scientist has madeachievements in the field of medicine,winning international recognition. ●A.economic ●B.administrative ·C.impressive 。D.manageable 4.The sunshine lit up the entire room,making it warm and bright. ●A.reliable ●B.brilliant ●C.fascinated ●D.institutional 5.The school-is responsible for organizing events and managing daily affairs. ●A.nanagement ●B.administration ●C.economy ·D.department 6.Under the new_,the company has improved its efficiency and profits. ●A.management ●B.administration ●C.institution ●D.credit 7.With the development of the,more job opportunities have been created in our city. 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·A.economy ●B.institution ●C.department ·D.persuasion 8.Universities and colleges are important educational_that train future professionals. ●A.administrations ●B.managements 。C.institutions ●D.departments 9.The sales_is discussing plans to expand the market in Southern China. ●A.administration ●B.department ●C.management ●D.institution 10.She was-by the ancient paintings in the museum and spent hoursthem. ●A.fascinated ·B.reliable ●C.brilliant ·D.impressive 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.Her speech was so_(persuade)that most people agreed with her opinion 2.The(rely)of the data is crucial for the success of the research project. 3.The young pianist played(brilliant)at the concert last night 4.The government is trying to improve the(administer)of public services. 高中选修3北师大版 寒假专版 5.The(manage)of the hotel decided to offer a discount to regular customers. 6.The(economy)growth rate of this year has exceeded expectations. 7.We were deeply(impress)by the children's creativity in the art exhibition. 8.The _(institutional)of marriage has existed for thousands of years in human society. 3.三、首字母填空 1.To graduate,you need to earn at least 120 c_by completing required courses. 2.The company's financial d is in charge of handling all the money matters. 3.He bought the new smartphone on c_and will pay it off in six months. 4.The fhistory of the ancient city attracts millions of tourists every year. 5.The school's human resources mdepartment is recruiting new teachers this week 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.A3.C4.B5B6.A7.A8.C9.B10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.persuasive 2.reliability 3.brilliantly 4.administration 5.manager 6.economic 7.impressed 8.institu- tion ·三、首字母填空 1.credits 2.department 3.credit 4.fascinating 5.management