Unit 9 Learning Lesson1-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（北师大版）

高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·北师大版·必修3Unit9 Learning Lesson1 单元词汇总览 reflect /r'flekt/vi.&vt.仔细思 outer/'awta/adj.外部的，外面的unlikely/n'larkli/adj.不大可能 考：表达（意见）：反映 flexible/'fleksabl/adj.灵活的，可的 reflect on思考 变通的 be based on.以…为根据 argue/'a:qju:/vi.争论，争吵 end up doing最后；最终 dinosaur/'damaso:/n.恐龙 argue with争吵 promote /pr3'mot/t.促进，增exist /Ig'zIst/vi.存在；实际上有 assume/a'sjum/t.认为：假定， 进 data/'deta/n.资料：数据 假设 work out弄懂某事物：计算出 ignore1gn3/t.忽视：置之不 automatic/.3t'matik/adj..自动in short总而言之；简单地说 理 的：无意识的 attempt to尝试 impression/m'prefn/,n.印象；感 iner/'Ina/adj.内部的 at the heart of..在…的中心想 词汇核心考点精讲 l.reflect/rI'flekt/.vi.&t.仔细思考：表达（意见）：反映 ·核心考点：词性：动词（ⅵ.&t.) 3个核心义：仔细思考、表达（意见）、反映 ·必记搭配与例句：●reflect on（思考)：He often reflects on his past mistakes. ●reflect sth.(反映)：The mirror reflects light well, ·重点派生词：●reflection(名词)：a reflection on life(对生活的思考) ●reflective(形容词)：a reflective person(善于思考的人) 2.argue/'a:qju/vi.争论，争吵 ·核心考点：词性：动词（ⅵ） 2个核心义：争论、争吵 ·必记搭配与例句：●argue with（争吵)：Don't argue with your parents. ●argue about（争论某事)：They argued about the plan for hours. ·重点派生词：●argument（名词)：have an argument(进行争论) ·arguable(形容词)：It's arguable whether he is right, 3.assume /e'sju:m/vt.认为：假定，假设 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.) 2个核心义：认为、假定（假设） ·必记搭配与例句：·assume that(假定)：I assume that you will come on time. ●assume sb.'s identity(冒充某人身份)：He assumed a false identity. ·重点派生词：●assumption（名词)：make an assumption(做出假设) ●assuming（连词)：Assuming it rains tomorrow,what shall we do? 4.automatic/.3te'metk/adj.自动的：无意识的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：自动的、无意识的 ·必记搭配与例句：·automatic door（自动门)：The supermarket has automatic doors. ●automatic response(无意识的反应)：It was an automatic response to danger. ·重点派生词：●automatically(副词)：The machine starts automatically. ●automation(名词)：the age of automation(自动化时代) 5.inner/'ma/adj.内部的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：内部的 ·必记搭配与例句：●inner world(内心世界)：Everyone has a rich inner world. ●inner city(市中心区)：The inner city is very crowded. ·对比词汇：·outer(外部的)：outer space(外层空间) 6.flexible/'fleksabl/adj.灵活的，可变通的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：灵活的（可变通的） ·必记搭配与例句：·flexible plan(灵活的计划)：We need a flexible plan for the trip. 。be flexible in(在某方面灵活)：He is flexible in dealing with problems. ·重点派生词：●flexibility(名词)：the flexibility of the system(系统的灵活性) ●flexibly(副词)：adapt flexibly(灵活适应) 7.promote /pr3'mat/t.促进，增进 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 1个核心义：促进（增进） ·必记搭配与例句：●promote development(促进发展)：Exercise promotes good health. ●promote sb.(提拔某人)：He was promoted to manager last year. 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 重点派生词：●promotion(名词)：get a promotion(获得提拔) ●promotive(形容词)：promotive effects(促进作用) 8.unlikely/n'laikli/adj.不大可能的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：不大可能的 ·必记搭配与例句：·be unlikely to do(不大可能做某事)：She is unlikely to arrive before noon. ●It's unlikely that(不大可能)：It's unlikely that he will change his mind. ·对比词汇：●likely(可能的)：It's likely to rain 9.ignore1g'n3/t.忽视；置之不理 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 1个核心义：忽视（置之不理） ·必记搭配与例句：●ignore sb./sth.(忽视某人/某事)：Don't ignore the teacher's advice. ●ignore the fact(忽视事实)：He ignored the fact that he was wrong: ·重点派生词：●ignorance(名词)：out of ignorance(出于无知) ●ignorant(形容词)：be ignorant of(对…无知) 10.impression/im'pren/n.印象；感想 ·核心考点：词性：名词（n.) 2个核心义：印象、感想 ·必记搭配与例句：●make an impression(留下印象)：He made a good impression on us. ●first impression(第一印象)：First impressions are important.. ·重点派生词：●impress(动词)：impress sb.(给某人留下印象) ●impressive(形容词)：an impressive speech(令人印象深刻的演讲) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She often on her childhood memories when she feels lonely. ●A.reflects ·B.argues ●C.assumes 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 ●D.ignores 2.Don't with your classmates over small things;it's a waste of time. ●A.promote ·B.ague 。C.reflect ●D.attempt 3.I that you have finished your homework,but please show me later. ·A.ignore ●B.reflect ●C.assume ●D.promote 4.The new washing machine can start when you press the button ●A.automatically ·B.flexible ●C.inner ·D.likely 5.Everyone has a(n) world that others may not easily understand. ●A.automatic ●B.iner ·C.outer 。D.impressive 6.We need a schedule to deal with unexpected changes during the project. ·A.flexible 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 ●B.automatic ·C.inner 。D.unlikely 7.Regular exercise can physical health and mental well-being ●A.ignore ●B.assume ●C.promote ·D.argue 8.It is that he will arrive before 6 p.m.because he lives far away. ·A.likely 。B.unlikely 。C.flexible ●D.automatic 9.You shouldn't the teacher's advice if you want to improve your grades. ●A.reflect ●B.assume ·C.ignore ●D.promote 10.The first you leave on others is very important in social situations. ●A.impression ●B.argument ●C.assumption ●D.automation 2.二、根据提示补全句子 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 1.Her (reflect)on the book showed deep understanding.(提示：reflect的名词形式) 2.The two friends had a heated (argue)about which movie to watch.(提示：argue的名词 形式) 3.We made an (assume)that the meeting would be canceled,but it was held on time.( assume的名词形式) 4.The system can adjust (flexible)to different user needs.(提示：flexible的副词形式) 5.The company offers good opportunities for career (promote).(提示：promote的名词形 式) 6.His (ignore)of the safety rules led to the accident..(提示：ignore的名词形式) 7.The speech was so (impress)that everyone stood up to clap.(提示：impress的形容词形 式) 8 (assume)it snows tomorrow,we will postpone the picnic.(提示：assume的连词形式) 3.三、首字母填空 1.The hotel has an a door that opens when you approach it.(提示：自动的) 2.She has af work schedule,so she can take care of her children sometimes.(提示：灵活的) 3.In s we need to work harder to achieve our goals this term.(提示：总而言之) 4.The square is located at the h of the city,surrounded by many shops.(提示：中心) 5.He a to solve the problem alone,.but he finally asked for help.(提示：尝试) 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 AABABACBCA ·二、根据提示补全句子 reflection argument assumption flexibly promotion ignorance impressive Assuming ·三、首字母填空 automatic flexible short heart attempted