Unit 6 The Admirable Lesson2-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第二册（北师大版）

高中必修2北师大 寒假专版 高中北师大版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·北师大·必修2Unit6 The Admirable Lesson2 单元词汇总览 pick out挑选 inspiring/m'sparr/adj.鼓舞人self-evident/,self evidant/ad.不 independence/,nd'pendans/n.心的 证自明的：显而易见的 独立 bar /ba:/n.铁栅：（门、窗等的）judge/d3Ad3vi.&t.评价；判 peaceful/pi:sfl/adj.和平的，没闩 断 有暴力的 behind bars在牢里 impressive/im'presIv/adj.令人 protest/'prautest/n.&vi.&t.skin/kn/n.皮肤 钦佩的，给人印象深刻的 抗议；反对 What a shame!真遗憾！ respect/rI'spekt/.t.&n.尊敬； racial/'rel/adj.种族的；人种further/'f3:ǒ/adj.更多的，进敬佩 的 步 independent /mndI'pendant/adj. discrimination /d,skrimi'neufn/march/ma:t∫/n.示威游行，抗议 独立的，自主的 n.歧视 游行 the other day不久前某一天 词汇核心考点精讲 1.independence/.,Indr'pendans/n.独立 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：独立：自主 ·必记搭配与例句：●gain independence(获得独立)：The country gained independence in 1949. ●declare independence(宣布独立)：They declared independence from the empire. ·重点派生词：·independent(形容词)：an independent country(独立的国家) ●independently(副词)：live independently(独立生活) 2.peaceful./'pisf/adj.和平的，没有暴力的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：和平的（环境）、平静的（状态） ·必记搭配与例句：·peaceful life(平静的生活)：She enjoys a peaceful life in the countryside, ●peaceful solution(和平解决方案)：They are looking for a peaceful solution to the conflict ·重点派生词：·peace(名词)：world peace(世界和平) ●peacefully(副词)：protest peacefully(和平抗议) 高中必修2北师大 寒假专版 3.protest/'prautest/.n.&vi.&t.抗议；反对 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.)/动词(vi.t) 2个核心义：抗议：反对（均可作名/动） ·必记搭配与例句：●protest against(反对)：They protested against racial discrimination. ·hold a protest(举行抗议活动)：A protest was held in the square. ·重点派生词：●protester(名词)：The protesters gathered outside the building. 4.racial/'rerf/adj.种族的：人种的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：种族的：人种的 ·必记搭配与例句：●racial discrimination(种族歧视)：Racial discrimination is illegal in many countries. ●racial harmony(种族和谐)：We should promote racial harmony. ·重点派生词：●race(名词)：he human race（人类) ●racism（名词)：fight against racism(反对种族主义) 5.discrimination/d,skrimI'nejn/n.歧视 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：歧视：区别对待 ·必记搭配与例句：●discrimination against(对…的歧视)：There is discrimination against women in some workplaces. ·gender discrimination(性别歧视)：We must end gender discrimination. ·重点派生词：●discriminate(动词)：discriminate between right and wrong(区分对错) ●discriminatory(形容词)：discriminatory laws(歧视性法律) 6.inspiring/m'spaar四/adj.鼓舞人心的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：鼓舞人心的：激励的 ·必记搭配与例句：●inspiring speech(鼓舞人心的演讲)：His inspiring speech made us confident, ●inspiring story(励志故事)：She told an inspiring story about her struggle. ·重点派生词：●inspire(动词)：inspire sb.to do sth.(激励某人做某事) ●inspiration(名词)：draw inspiration from(从…中汲取灵感) 7.further/f3:δ3/adj.更多的，进一步 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.)/副词(adv.) 2个核心义：更多的：进一步的(ad.)、进一步地：此外(adv.) 高中必修2北师大 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●further study(进一步学习)：He needs further study to improve his skills ●further information(更多信息)：Please contact us for further information. ●furthermore(副词，此外)：Idon't like it.Furthermore,it's too expensive. ·词汇辨析：●farther(强调距离更远)：He ran farther than me.. ●further（强调程度更深或抽象意义“进一步”)：We need further discussion, 8.march /ma:t∫Yn.示威游行，抗议游行 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)/动词(vi.) 2个核心义：示威游行(n)、行军；前进(v) ·必记搭配与例句：·peaceful march(和平游行)：Thousands joined the peaceful march. ●march forward(前进)：The soldiers marched forward bravely.. ·重点派生词：●marcher(名词)：The marchers carried banners. 9.self-evident/,self'evidant/.adj.不证自明的：显而易见的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：不证自明的：显而易见的 ·必记搭配与例句：●self-evident truth(不证自明的真理)：It is a self-evident truth that all men are equal. ·词汇构成：·self.(前缀，自我的)+evident(明显的)→自我明显的→不证自明的 10.judge/d3Ad/i.&t.评价；判断 ·核心考点：词性：动词(i.wt.)/名词(n.) 2个核心义：评价：判断(v、法官；裁判(n) ·必记搭配与例句：●judge by/from(根据…判断)：Don't judge a person by appearance. ●judge between.and.(在…之间判断)：He can't judge between right and wrong. ·重点派生词：●judgment(名词)：make a judgment(做出判断) ●judicial(形容词)：judicial system(司法系统) l1.impressive/m'presiv/adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：令人钦佩的：给人印象深刻的 ·必记搭配与例句：●impressive performance（令人印象深刻的表演)：Her performance was very impressive. ●impressive achievements(令人钦佩的成就)：He has made impressive achievements in science.. ·重点派生词：·impress(动词)：impress sb.with sth.(用某物给某人留下印象) ●impression（名词)：first impression(第一印象) 高中必修2北师大 寒假专版 12.respect/r'spekt//t.&n.尊敬；敬佩 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.)/名词(n.) 1个核心义：尊敬：敬佩（均可作名/动） ·必记搭配与例句：·respect sb.for sth.(因某事尊敬某人)：We respect him for his honesty. ●show respect for(对…表示尊敬)：Students should show respect for teachers. ·重点派生词：●respectful(形容词)：be respectful to（对…尊敬的) ·respectable(形容词)：a respectable person(值得尊敬的人) l3.independent/,nd'pendant/adj.独立的，自主的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：独立的：自主的 ·必记搭配与例句：·be independent of(独立于…)：She is independent of her parents now. ●independent thinking(独立思考)：Teachers encourage independent thinking.. ·重点派生词：●independence(名词)：gain independence(获得独立) ·independently(副词)：work independently(独立工作) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The country finally gained in 1949 after years of struggle. 。A.independent ·B.independence 。C.depend 。D.dependence 2.We should try to find a solution to avoid further conflict. 。A.peacefully ●B.peace ·C.peaceful ·D.peaceable 高中必修2北师大 寒假专版 3.Thousands of people gathered in the square to against unfair laws. ·A.protest ●B.protect ·C.prevent ·D.provide 4. discrimination based on skin color is still a serious problem in some regions. ·A.Racial ●B.Race ●C.Racism ·D.Racialist 5.Her speech encouraged many young people to follow their dreams. ●A.inspired ●B.inspiring 。C.inspire ●D.inspiration 6.We need research to confirm the results of this experiment. ·A.farther ●B.further ●C.farthest ·D.furthest 7.The workers held a to demand better working conditions. ●A.narch ●B.mark 高中必修2北师大 寒假专版 ·C.market ·D.match 8.It is that everyone should have access to education. ·A.self-evident ·B.evident-self 。C.self-evidently ●D.evidently-self 9.You should never a person by their appearance alone ·A.judge ·B.judger ·C.judgment ·D.judicial 10.The team's performance in the competition surprised everyone. ·A.impress ·B.impressive ●C.impression ·D.impressed 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.She has lived (independent)since she was 18 years old. 2.The government called for (harmonious)between different ethnic groups. 3.We must fight against all forms of (discriminate). 4.The teacher’s words (inspire)us to work harder. 5.For (far)details,please visit our official website. 6.The (march)walked silently through the streets holding banners. 7.He showed great (respectful)for his elders. 高中必修2北师大 寒假专版 3.三、首字母填空 1.India gained i from Britain in 1947 2.The protesters demanded an end to g discrimination in the workplace. 3.The movie tells an i story of a girl overcoming difficulties 4.After the meeting,they decided to have a f discussion next week 5.The judge'sj was based on clear evidence and fair reasoning. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.C3.A4.A5B6B7.A8.A9.A10.B ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.independently 2.racial harmony 3.discrimination 4.inspired 5.further 6.marchers 7.respect ·三、首字母填空 1.independence 2.gender 3.inspiring 4.further 5.judgment