Unit 5 You're supposed to shake hands-2025-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语词汇真题精讲（鲁教版）

9年级全一册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit5】You're supposed to shake hands 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 great/gret/adj.伟大的：重大北部的 换：交流：兑换 的：极好的 eastern/i:stan/adi.东方的：东behave/br'heIv/v.表现；举止： relaxed /rI'laekst//ad.放松的；自部的 行为端正 在的 worth /w3:θ/adj. 有…价值；accept /ak'sept/v.接受；承认： vaue/'vaelju:/n.价值：重要性；值得（做）n.价值：作用 承担 价值观V.重视：珍视 manner/'meno(r)/n.方式；态suggestion/s3'd3estn/n.建议： capital/'kaepitl/n.首都；省会度；礼貌 提议：意见 大写字母adj.大写的：资本的basic/'beisik/adj.基本的；基础 passport/'pa:sp3t/n.护照 的n.基础：要素 northern/'no:an/adj.北方的：exchange/ks'temd/v.&n.交 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Beijing is the of China,and many people visit it every year. A.capital B.passport C.manner 答案：A 核心词汇：capital/'kaepitl/n.首都；省会；大写字母ad.大写的：资本的 核心知识点： 词性：名词/形容词，作名词时可表示“首都”“省会”等。 搭配：he capital of..(…的首都/省会)。 2.真题2 You need to show your when you go abroad. A.capital 9年级全一册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.passport C.value 答案：B 核心词汇：passport/pa:sp3t/n.护照 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式passports。. 搭配：show one's passport(出示护照)：a valid passport(有效护照)。 3.真题3 Harbin is a famous city in the part of China. A.eastern B.northern C.basic 答案：B 核心词汇：northern/'noan/adj.北方的：北部的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由名词noth加后缀-em构成。 搭配：northern part(北部地区)；northern cities(北方城市)。 4.真题4 Shanghai is located in the part of our country. A.northern B.eastern C.relaxed 答案：B 核心词汇：eastern/'i:sten/adj.东方的：东部的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由名词east加后缀-ern构成。 搭配：eastern region（东部地区)：eastern culture(东方文化)。 5.真题5 This book is reading because it tells us many useful life lessons. A.worth B.value C.basic 答案：A 核心词汇：worth /w30/adj.有…价值：值得（做）n.价值：作用 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，作形容词时常用结构“be worth doing sth.”(值得做某事)。 搭配：be worth reading(值得一读)；of great worth(极有价值)。 2 9年级全一册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 6.真题6 It's important to learn some table manners when you visit a foreign country. A.basic B.relaxed C.eastern 答案：A 核心词汇：basic./'beisik/ad.基本的：基础的n.基础；要素 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，作形容词时表示“基本的：基础的”。 搭配：basic knowledge(基础知识)：basic skills(基本技能)。 7.真题7 We can our ideas with each other in the discussion A.exchange B.behave C.accept 答案：A 核心词汇：exchange/ks't∫end3/v.&n.交换；交流；兑换 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时表示“交换；交流”。 搭配：exchange ideas(交流想法)：exchange sth.with sb.(与某人交换某物)。 8.真题8 You should politely when you are in a public place. A.behave B.accept C.value 答案：A 核心词汇：behave/bI'heIv/v.表现：举止；行为端正 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式为behavior。 搭配：behave well(表现好)；behave politely(举止礼貌)。 9.真题9 She was happy to the invitation to the party. A.accept B.value C.suggest 答案：A 核心词汇：accept/k'sept/v.接受；承认；承担 3 9年级全一册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：动词，反义词为refuse(拒绝)。 搭配：accept an invitation(接受邀请)：accept a gift(接受礼物)。 10.真题10 Could you give me some on how to learn English well? A.suggestions B.values C.manners 答案：A 核心词汇：suggestion/sa'd3estn/n.建议；提议：意见 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式suggestions,动词形式为suggest。 搭配：give a suggestion(给出建议)：follow one's suggestions(听从某人的建议)。 11.真题11 My parents always the importance of honesty. A.value B.relax C.exchange 答案：A 核心词汇：value/'vaelju/n.价值；重要性；价值观v.重视：珍视 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时表示“重视：珍视”。 搭配：value sth.(重视某物)：value honesty(重视诚信)。 12.真题12 After a long walk,we felt and sat down to have a rest. A.relaxed B.great C.northern 答案：A 核心词汇：relaxed /I'laekst/adj.放松的；自在的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由动词relax加后缀-ed构成，常用来修饰人。 搭配：feelrelaxed(感到放松)；a relaxed atmosphere(轻松的氛围)。 13.真题13 We had a time at the party last night. A.great 4 9年级全一册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.worth C.basic 答案：A 核心词汇：great/gret/adj.伟大的：重大的；极好的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，表示“极好的；美妙的”时可修饰名词。 搭配：have a great time(玩得开心)；a great success(巨大的成功)。 14.真题14 It's good to say“thank you”when someone helps you. A.manner B.manners C.suggestion 答案：B 核心词汇：manner/'mena)/n.方式：态度；礼貌 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，当表示“礼貌：礼仪”时常用复数形式manners。. 搭配：good manners(有礼貌)：bad manners(没礼貌)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.Tokyo is the of Japan,attracting millions of tourists yearly. A.capital B.passport C.manner 2.You must bring your to check in at the airport. A.capital B.passport C.value 3.Guangzhou is in the part of China with a warm climate. A.eastern B.northern C.basic 9年级全一册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 4.This movie is watching because of its meaningful story. A.worth B.value C.basic 5.Remember to politely when visiting your friend's home. A.behave B.accept C.value 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My teacher often encourages us to (exchange)ideas in group work 2.She has a lot of(suggestion)on how to improve English pronunciation. 3.Parents should teach children the importance of good (manner). 4.After the exam,I felt (relax)and went to the park. 5.The company (value)teamwork and creativity very much. 三、首字母填空 1.Beijing,the c of China,has a long history. 2.You need a valid p to travel to foreign countries. 3.Harbin is famous for its cold winters in the n part of China. 4.It's b to learn math well before studying advanced science. 5.We should a others'help with a"thank you". 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 9年级全一册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 Last summer,I visited Shanghai,a modern city in the 1. (east)part of China.Before the trip,my parents reminded me to take my 2.(passport)and learn some 3. (base)local customs.During the visit,I made friends with a local student.We 4. (exchange)contact information and promised to keep in touch. The student told me that Shanghai is not only a business center but also a place with great 5. (culture)value.We visited many historical buildings and 6.(relax)in the park.He also gave me some 7. (suggest)on where to try delicious food.I learned that 8.(behave)politely is important when traveling,such as saying"excuse me"in public. This trip was 9. (worth)because I experienced different lifestyles and made new friends.I realized that 10. (value)cultural differences helps us understand the world better. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.exchange 2.suggestions 3.manners 4.relaxed 5.values ⅡL首字母填空 1.capital 2.passport 3.northern 4.basic 5.accept V.语篇填空 1.eastern 2.passport 3.basic 4.exchanged 5.cultural 6.relaxed 7.suggestions 8.behaving 9.worth 10.valuing 7