Unit 3 Will people have robots-2025-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（鲁教版）

7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit3】Will people have robots? 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 paper/pep)/n.纸：纸张：论human/'hjum3n/n.人类adj.倒；减少n.落下；秋天 文 人的：人类的 possible/'ppsabl/adj.可能的： pollution/p3'lujn/n.污染；污 dangerous/deind3aras/adj.危可能存在的 染物 险的 impossible/im'ppsabl/ad.不可 future/'fju:tfo(r)/n.将来；未来already:l'redi/adv.已经：早能的：办不到的 adj.将来的 已 side/said/n.边；方面；侧面 pollute /p3'lut/v.污染；弄脏 factory/'faektri/n.工厂 probably/'prDbabli/adv.很可 environment/m'varranment/n.believe/br'li:v/v.相信；认为 能：大概 环境 disagree/,dlsa'gri/V.不同意；during/'djuarI/prep.在…期 planet/.'plaent/n.行星 持不同意见 间 Erth30/n.地球：大地 even/i:vm/adv.甚至；连；愈加holiday/'hplader/n.假日；假期 peace /pi::sn.和平；平静 shape /ferp/n.形状；外形v.使 apartment/Apa:tmant/n.公寓成形；塑造 套房 fafo:l/v.(fell,fallen)落下；跌 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 We should try our best to reduce to protect our environment A.paper B.pollution C.peace 答案：B 核心词汇：pollution /p3'lu:m/n.污染；污染物 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式pollute。 搭配：air pollution(空气污染)：reduce pollution(减少污染)。 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.真题2 In the _people may live on other planets like Mars. A.future B.environment C.holiday 答案：A 核心词汇：future./fju:tfa()/n.将来；未来adj.将来的 核心知识点： 词性：名词/形容词，固定搭配in the future(在将来)。 形容词用法：future plans(未来的计划)。 3.真题3 It's for us to finish the work in ten minutes.We need more time A.possible B.impossible C.dangerous 答案：B 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词possible。 搭配：It's impossible to do sth.(做某事是不可能的)。 4.真题4 Many are moving to the city to find better jobs. A.humans B.planets C.apartments 答案：A 核心词汇：human/hju:man/n.人类adj.人的；人类的 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词（复数humans)/形容词。 形容词用法：human life(人类生活)：human rights(人权)。 5.真题5 The river was by the waste from the nearby factory. A.polluted B.fallen C.shaped 答案：A 核心词汇：pollute /p3'lut/v.污染；弄脏 核心知识点： 2 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 词性：动词，被动语态be polluted(被污染)。 搭配：pollute the water/air(污染水/空气)。 6.真题6 We should protect our by planting more trees and saving water. A.Earth B.environment C.planet 答案：B 核心词汇：environment/m'vairenment//n.环境 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，搭配protect the environment(保护环境)。 近义词：surroundings(周围环境)。 7.真题7 My family will move to a new with three bedrooms next month A.factory B.apartment C.planet 答案：B 核心词汇：apartment/Apa:tmant/n.公寓套房 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，美式英语，英式英语常用flat。 搭配：a new apartment(一套新公寓)。 8.真题8 It's to cross the road when the traffic lights are red. A.dangerous B.possible C.probably 答案：A 核心词汇：dangerous./'dend3 eras/adj.危险的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式danger。 搭配：dangerous animals(危险的动物)：be dangerous to do sth.(做某事是危险的)。 9.真题9 The workers in the work very hard to make cars every day A.factory B.holiday 3 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 C.peace 答案：A 核心词汇：factory/faektri/n.工 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式factories。 搭配：a car factory(汽车工厂)：work in a factory(在工厂工作)。 10.真题10 I that we can win the game if we keep trying. A.disagree B.believe C.fall 答案：B 核心词汇：believe/bI'li:vv.相信；认为 核心知识点： 词性：动词，常用搭配believe(that)+从句（相信…）：believe in sb.(信任某人)。 11.真题11 The leaves from the trees when autumn comes. A.shape B.fall C.pollute 答案：B 核心词汇：fall/fa/v.fell,fallen)落下；跌倒：减少n.落下；秋天 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，动词过去式fell,过去分词fallen。 搭配：fall down(跌倒)：fall off(从…掉落)：in fall(在秋天)。 12.真题12 We will have a long in July,and we plan to visit the Great Wall A.holiday B.future C.environment 答案：A 核心词汇：holiday/'hpladel/n.假日；假期 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式holidays。 搭配：summer holiday(暑假)：on holiday(在度假)。 13 真题13 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 You have finished your homework?That's great! A.already B.probably C.even 答案：A 核心词汇：already/:1'redi/av.已经；早已 核心知识点： 词性：副词，常用于现在完成时，位于助动词have/has之后，实义动词之前。 例句：I have already seen this movie.(我已经看过这部电影了。) 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.We need to stop factories from the river. A.polluting B.falling C.shaping 2.It's to swim in the deep lake alone. A.possible B.impossible C.dangerous 3.Many birds lost their homes because the was destroyed. A.future B.environment C.holiday 4.My parents bought a new near the park last year A.factory B.apartment C.planet 5.In the robots may help humans with all housework A.future B.peace C.already 5 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The air in the city is (pollute)by car exhaust. 2.We should try our best to protect the (environment). 3.The leaves (fall)down and covered the ground in autumn. 4.My uncle works in a (factory)that makes computers. 5.Have you (already)visited the science museum? 三、首字母填空 1.We should plant more trees to keep our e clean 2.It's i to finish the project in one day without help. 3.Many h move to cities for better education and jobs 4.My family will go on h to the beach this summer. 5.The river was p by the waste from the factory nearby. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 In the 1. (future),humans may face more environmental problems.For example,air 2. (pollute)will get worse if we don't stop using too much coal.So we must learn to protect our 3. (environment).We can start by saving water and planting trees. Last month,my class visited a 4. (factory)that recycles waste.The workers there told us that even small actions matter."If everyone reduces pollution,our 5. (Earth)will be healthier," they said.I 6. (believe)we can make a difference if we keep trying. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.polluted 2.environment 3.fell 4.factory 5.already 6 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 I首字母填空 1.environment 2.impossible 3.humans 4.holiday 5.polluted V.语篇填空 1.future 2.pollution 3.environment 4.factory 5.Earth 6.believe 7