Unit 2 Communication-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（北师大版）

8年级下册北师大版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Communication 【Unit2】Communication 核心词汇积累与运用 单元词汇总览 interested/'ntrast虹d/adj.感兴趣 明；教养 value/veju/n.价值：重要性： 的：关心的 correct/ka'rekt/adj.正确的：恰价值观v.重视；珍视；估价 missing/'mIsm/ad.丢失的：失当的v.纠正：批改 private/'prarvat/adj.私人的；私 踪的；缺少的 shy/a/adj.害羞的：腼腆的：密的：私有的 discover/d'skAva(r)/v.发现；发胆怯的 against/A'genst//prep.反对；违 觉：了解 reat /tri:t/v.对待；治疗：款待反：靠着：逆 gentleman/'d3 entlman/n.绅士；n.款待；乐事 such as/sAt∫ezl短语例如：像 先生：有教养的人 increase rapidly /m'kri:s…这样 knowledge/nplid3yn.知识：学'rapIdli/短语迅速增长；快速lead to /li:dtu:/短语导致；通向 问：认识 增加 wherever /wear'eva(r)/adv. trainer/'trema(r)/n.训练员；教monthly/mnθli/adj.每月的：conj.无论哪里；无论什么地方 练：运动鞋 每月一次的adv.每月；每月一 culture/'kAItfo(r)/n.文化：文次n.月刊 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Are you_in reading science books?They can help you learn a lot about the world. -Yes,I think they are very interesting. A.interested B.missing C.correct 答案：A 核心词汇：interested/ntrastId/adj..感兴趣的：关心的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，常与介词i搭配。 固定搭配：be interested in sth.（对某事感兴趣)。 2.真题2 8年级下册北师大版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Communication My dictionary is I can't find it anywhere.Did you see it? A.private B.missing C.monthly 答案：B 核心词汇：missing/'msm/adj.丢失的：失踪的：缺少的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，在句中可作表语或定语。 搭配：a missing book(一本丢失的书)：be missing(不见了)。 3.真题3 Scientists havea new kind of plant in the rainforest.It's very rare A.discover B.discovered C.correct 答案：B 核心词汇：discover/d'skAvo(r)/v.发现；发觉；了解 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去式/过去分词discovered。 搭配：discover a new species(发现一个新物种)。 4.真题4 A_always behaves politely and respects others. A.gentleman B.trainer C.knowledge 答案：A 核心词汇：gentleman/d3 entlman/n.绅士；先生：有教养的人 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式gentlemen。 搭配：a polite gentleman（一位有礼貌的绅士)。 5.真题5 Reading books can increase your_and open your mind A.culture B.knowledge C.value 答案：B 核心词汇：knowledge/'nwl1d3/n.知识：学问；认识 核心知识点： 8年级下册北师大版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Communication 词性：不可数名词，没有复数形式。 搭配：gain knowledge(获取知识)：knowledge of..(…的知识)。 6.真题6 My PE taught us how to play basketball yesterday.He is very strict but kind A.trainer B.culture C.gentleman 答案：A 核心词汇：trainer/'trema(r)/n.训练员：教练：运动鞋 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，此处表示“教练”。 搭配：a fitness trainer(健身教练)。 7.真题7 Chineseincludes art,music,literature and many other things. A.value B.culture C.private 答案：B 核心词汇：culture/kAltfo()/n.文化；文明：教养 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，强调整体概念时为不可数。 搭配：traditional culture(传统文化)：foreign culture(外国文化)。 8.真题8 Please check your answers to make sure they are_. A.correct B.shy C.monthly 答案：A 核心词汇：correct/k'rekt/adj.正确的：恰当的V.纠正；批改 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/动词，此处作表语，意为“正确的”。 搭配：correct answers(正确的答案)；correct mistakes(纠正错误)。 9.真题9 The little boy is tooto speak in front of the class.He needs more practice A.shy B.correct 3 8年级下册北师大版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Communication C.private 答案：A 核心词汇：shy∫a/adj.害羞的：腼腆的：胆怯的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，可作表语或定语。 搭配：be shy of strangers(怕生)：a shy smile(腼腆的微笑)。 10.真题10 My mother alwaysus with kindness and patience A.treats B.increases C.values 答案：A 核心词汇：treat/tri:t/v.对待：治疗；款待n.款待；乐事 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，此处表示“对待”。 固定搭配：treat sb.with sth.(用某物对待某人)。 11.真题11 The population of the city has-in recent years because of more jobs A.increased rapidly B.led to C.such as 答案：A 核心词汇：increase rapidly/m'ki:s'raepIdli/短语迅速增长：快速增加 核心知识点： 词性：动词短语，increase为动词，rap即idy为副词修饰increase。 搭配：population increase rapidly(人口迅速增长)。 12.真题12 We get amagazine every month.It has many interesting stories. A.monthly B.private C.correct 答案：A 核心词汇：monthly/'mnθli/adj.每月的：每月一次的adv.每月：每月一次n.月刊 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/副词/名词，此处作定语修饰magazine,意为“每月的”。 搭配：a monthly magazine(月刊杂志)。 8年级下册北师大版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Communication 13.真题13 We shouldour parents'love and never take it for granted. A.value B.treat C.discover 答案：A 核心词汇：value/'vaelju:/n.价值；重要性；价值观v.重视；珍视；估价 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，此处表示“重视，珍视”。 搭配：value friendship(珍视友谊)：the value of life(生命的价值)。 14.真题14 This is myroom.Please knock before you come in. A.private B.missing C.shy 答案：A 核心词汇：private/'prarvat/adj.私人的：私密的：私有的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，可作定语或表语。 搭配：private space(私人空间)：private conversation（私人谈话)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.My sister is in collecting stamps.She has hundreds of them now A.interested B.missing C.correct 2.The little girl's toy bear was_.She cried for a long time because she couldn't find it. A.private B.missing C.monthly 3.The ancient tomb wasby farmers when they were digging the field A.discover 8年级下册北师大版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Communication B.discovered C.correct 4.A true_always helps others in need and never laughs at people. A.gentleman B.trainer C.knowledge 5.Traveling around the world can broaden your view and increase your_ A.culture B.knowledge C.value 6.Our footballis very experienced.He used to play for the national team A.trainer B.culture C.gentleman 7.Spring Festival is an important part of Chinese_ A.value B.culture C.private 8.After finishing the exam,please check again to make sure all answers are_ A.correct B.shy C.monthly 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The_(gentleman)over there are from England.They are visiting our school. 2.Reading widely is a good way to gain(know). 3.My mother(treat)us with love every day. 4.The population of this town(increase)by 10%in the past five years. 5.We should learn to(value)the time we spend with our family. 6.This is a_(month)magazine.I buy it every month 三、首字母填空 6 8年级下册北师大版 【词汇精讲】 Unit 2 Communication 1.Emily is too s to sing in front of the whole class. 2.Please keep this information p Don't tell it to anyone else 3.The scientist spent many years trying to da new medicine for cancer 4.C_includes not only food and festivals but also traditional customs. 5.Our PE ttaught us how to swim last summer. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Mr.Smith is a polite 1.(gentleman).He works as a history 2.(trainer)at a middle school. He often tells his students that reading can increase their 3.(know)and help them understand different 4.(culture). One day,a student asked,"Mr.Smith,how can we make sure our answers are 5.-(correct)in exams?"He smiled and said,"First,be careful when doing the questions.Then,check again.And remember,never be 6.-(shy)to ask for help if you don't understand." Last month,Mr.Smith's favorite book was 7.(miss).Luckily,a student found it and returned it. He was very happy and said,"I really 8.-(value)this book because it was a gift from my father." 参考答案 I,单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.gentlemen 2.knowledge 3.treats 4.has increased 5.value 6.monthly I首字母填空 1.shy 2.private 3.discover 4.Culture 5.trainer V.语篇填空 1.gentleman 2.trainer 3.knowledge 4.cultures 5.correct 6.shy 7.missing P value