Unit 1 Learning to be-2025-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（沪外版）

7年级下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit 1】Learning to be 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 personal/'p3:sanl/adj.个人的；express/k'spres/v.h.表达；表愁的 私人的 示；快车 survive/sa'varv/v.生存；存活： goal/gaw/n.目标；球门；得分clearly/'klsli/adv.清晰地；明幸存 cooperate /kau'DpareIt/v.合作：显地 responsible /rI'sppnsabl/adj. 协作 regularly/'regjalarli/adv.定期责任的：负责的 carefully/'keafoli/adv.仔细地：地；有规律地 become /bI'kAm/v.变得；成为 小心地 get along with/get'lD]wI/branch /brant/n.树枝；分支： balance/'baelans/n./W.平衡：均phrase与…和睦相处；进展分部 衡：使平衡 worried/wrid/adj.担心的：发 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -What's your personal for this term?I want to improve my English grades. A.goal B.branch C.balance 答案：A 核心词汇：goal/g3o/n.目标：球门：得分 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式goals。 搭配：personal goal(个人目标)；set a goal(设定目标)。 2.真题2 We need to with each other to finish the group project on time. A.survive B.cooperate 7年级下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 C.express 答案：B 核心词汇：cooperate /kav'Dpareit/v.合作；协作 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式cooperation。 固定搭配：cooperate with sb.(与某人合作)。 3.真题3 Please read the instructions before you start the experiment. A.carefully B.clearly C.regularly 答案：A 核心词汇：carefully/'keafali/adv.仔细地；小心地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，由形容词careful加后缀y构成。 搭配：read carefully(仔细阅读)；listen carefully(仔细听)。 4.真题4 It's important to work and rest to stay healthy. A.balance B.become C.worry 答案：A 核心词汇：balance/'baelans/v.平衡：均衡；n.平衡 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，固定搭配balance A and B(平衡A和B)。 名词搭配：keep a balance(保持平衡)。 5.真题5 Can you your feelings about this story in a few sentences? A.express B.survive C.responsible 答案：A 核心词汇：express/ik'spres/v.表达：表示 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式expression。 搭配：express feelings(表达情感)：express ideas(表达想法)。 2 7年级下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 6.真题6 Speak so that everyone in the classroom can hear you. A.clearly B.regularly C.worriedly 答案：A 核心词汇：clearly/'klrali/adv.清晰地；明显地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，由形容词clear加后缀-ly构成。 搭配：speak clearly(清晰地说)：see clearly(清楚地看见)。 7.真题7 To keep fit,you should exercise and eat healthy food. A.regularly B.carefully C.clearly 答案：A 核心词汇：regularly/'regjalarli/adv.定期地；有规律地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，由形容词regular加后缀-y构成。 搭配：exercise regularly(定期锻炼)：meet regularly(定期见面)。 8.真题8 Jenny is kind and easy to so she has many friends. A.get along with B.look for C.wait for 答案：A 核心词汇：get along with/get3'lo四wm/phrase与…和睦相处：进展 核心知识点： 固定搭配：get along well with sb.(与某人相处融洽)：How are you getting along with your studies? (你的学习进展如何？) 9.真题9 My mother is about my safety when I go out alone at night A.worried B.responsible C.personal 答案：A 核心词汇：worried/wrid/adj.担心的；发愁的 3 7年级下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 、F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词woIy的过去分词形式作表语。 固定搭配：be worried about(担心…)。 10.真题10 Some animals can in cold winter by hibernating(冬眼) A.survive B.become C.balance 答案：A 核心词汇：survive /sa'vaIv/v.生存；存活：幸存 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式survival。 搭配：survive in..(在…中生存)：survive the accident(从事故中幸存)。 11.真题11 As a student,you should be for your own learning. A.responsible B.personal C.worried 答案：A 核心词汇：responsible/r'sppnsabl/ad.有责任的；负责的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式responsibility。 固定搭配：be responsible for(对…负责)。 12.真题12 If you keep practicing,you will a good swimmer one day. A.become B.express C.cooperate 答案：A 核心词汇：become/bI'km/v.变得；成为 核心知识点： 词性：系动词，后接形容词或名词作表语。 搭配：become+adj.(变得…)：become a+职业（成为…)。 13.真题13 A bird is singing on the of that big tree. A.branch 4 7年级下册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.goal C.balance 答案：A 核心词汇：branch/bra:nt/n.树枝：分支；分部 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式branches。 搭配：on the branch(在树枝上)：bank branch(银行分行)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.We should learn to our study and hobbies to make life more colorful. A.balance B.branch C.survive 2.Can you your thoughts about the new plan in front of the class? A.express B.worry C.responsible 3.My father is always about my schoolwork,so he checks my homework every day. A.careful B.worried C.personal 4.To win the game,all team members need to closely with each other. A.cooperate B.become C.balance 5.You need to listen in class if you want to understand the teacher's explanation A.regularly B.clearly C.carefully 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 5 7年级下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 1.His biggest (goal)this year is to learn how to play the piano. 2.The students are asked to(cooperate)with their partners on the science project. 3.Please read the passage(careful)and answer the questions below. 4.It's important to keep a good (balance)between work and rest. 5.She was able to (express)her ideas clearly during the meeting 6.The bird built its nest on a (branch)of the old tree 三、首字母填空 1.My New Year'sg_ is to improve my physical health by exercising more. 2.We should ber for our own actions and decisions. 3.The little girl speaks so c that everyone can understand her. 4.In winter.some animals hibernate to s the cold weather 5.Please write down your personal feelings in the devery day. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 Everyone has their own 1. (goal)in life.For students,it's important to 2. (balance) study and rest.To achieve good grades,you need to listen 3.(careful)in class and 4. (cooperate)with classmates during group work.When you face difficulties,don't be 5. (worry);instead,try to 6.(express)your problems to teachers or parents.Remember,being 7. (responsible)for your learning is the first step to success.If you keep practicing and never give up,you will 8. (become)a better student one day. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.C Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.goal 2.cooperate 3.carefully 4.balance 5.express 6.branch 6 7年级下册沪外版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 I.首字母填空 1.goal 2.responsible 3.clearly 4.survive 5.diary V,语篇填空 1.goals 2.balance 3.carefully 4.cooperate 5.worried 6.express 7.responsible 8.become 7