Unit 1 Do you want to watch a game show-2025-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（鲁教版）

7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit 1】Do you want to watch a game show? 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 news /nju:zh.新闻；消息 meaningless/'ni:nmles/adj.无(may的过去式)n.力量：威力 educational ed3u'keifanl/adj. 意义的：无价值的 main /memn/adj.主要的：最重要 教育的：有教育意义的 action/'ekn/m.行动：活动 的 plan /plaen/v.计划：打算n.计cartoon /ka:'tun/n.卡通片：动reason/'ri:znh. 原因：理由V 划：方案 画片 推理：解释 hope /haup/.W.&n.希望；期望culture/'klta)/hM.文化；文明common/'koman/adj.常见的： discussion/d'smn.讨论：议famous/'feimas/adj.著名的：出普通的：共同的 论 名的 unlucky/n'lki/adj.不幸的；倒 stand/staend/v.(tood,stood)站appear/ApIa)/w.出现：露面；霉的 立：忍受：位于n.站立；立场：似乎 lose/lu:zw.(lost,lost)失去；丢 摊位 become/br'km/W.(became,be-失；输掉 happen/hapan/w.发生；碰巧 come)变得：成为 ready/'redi/adj.准备好的：乐 may /me/modal v.可以；可能；rich /ritf/adj..富有的：富裕的：意的 也许 丰富的 simple/'smpl/adj.简单的：简 expect /ik'spekt/.期待；预料：success/sak'sesn.成功：成就易的：朴素的 盼望 successful/sak'sesfl/adj.成功的；amy/'amin.军队；陆军 joke/d3kn.笑话：玩笑v.开如愿以偿的 玩笑 might/mat/modal v..可能；也许 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -What do you think of the new film? -It's very _I learned a lot about Chinese history from it. A.educational 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.meaningless C.common 答案：A 核心词汇：educational/,edu'keifanl/adj.教育的：有教育意义的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式education。 搭配：an educational film(一部有教育意义的电影)：educational programs(教育节目)。 2.真题2 We are having a about how to protect the environment in class A.discussion B.action C.joke 答案：A 核心词汇：discussion/d'skAfn/n.讨论；议论 核心知识点： 词性：名词，动词形式discuss。 搭配：have a discussion(进行讨论)；discussion about sth.(关于某事的讨论)。 3.真题3 I can't this loud music anymore.Can you turn it down? A.stand B.hope C.lose 答案：A 核心词汇：stand/staend/v.忍受：站立；位于 核心知识点： 词性：动词（过去式/过去分词sood),此处意为“忍受”。 搭配：can’t stand sth.(无法忍受某物)：stand up(站起来)。 4.真题4 -What to you yesterday?You looked sad. -I lost my new pen. A.happened B.became C.appeared 答案：A 核心词汇：happen/'hapan/w.发生；碰巧 核心知识点： 词性：动词，常用搭配sth.happens to sb.(某事发生在某人身上)。 2 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 时态：过去式happened,现在分词happening。 5.真题5 My parents me to get good grades in the final exam. A.expect B.plan C.joke 答案：A 核心词汇：expect/k'spekt/v.期待：预料：盼望 核心知识点： 词性：动词，搭配expect sb.to do sth.(期待某人做某事)。 名词形式：expectation（期望)。 6.真题6 Tom is a basketball player.He won many matches last year. A.successful B.rich C.simple 答案：A 核心词汇：successful/sak'sesfl//adj.成功的；如愿以偿的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式success,动词形式succeed。 搭配：a successful player(一名成功的运动员)：be successful in(在…方面成功)。 7.真题7 The reason for his late arrival was the heavy rain. A.main B.common C.unlucky 答案：A 核心词汇：main /memn/adj.主要的：最重要的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，常修饰名词。 搭配：main reason(主要原因)；main idea(主旨)。 8.真题8 -Why do you like this cartoon? -Because the story is and easy to understand. A.simple B.educational 3 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.famous 答案：A 核心词汇：simple/'sumpl/adj.简单的：简易的：朴素的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词difficult/complex。 搭配：a simple story(一个简单的故事)：simple life(简朴的生活)。 9.真题9 We should for our dreams and never give up. A.hope B.lose C.happen 答案：A 核心词汇：hope /haup/w.&n.希望：期望 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，搭配hope to do sth.(希望做某事)；hope for sth.（期待某物)。 10.真题10 Chengdu is for its delicious food,like hot pot. A.famous B.rich C.common 答案：A 核心词汇：famous/'feimas/ad.著名的：出名的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，搭配be famous for(因…而著名)：be famous as（作为…而著名)。 11.真题11 The new student nervous when she first stood in front of the class. A.became B.appeared C.stood 答案：A 核心词汇：become/bI'km/w.变得；成为（过去式became,过去分词become) 核心知识点： 词性：系动词，后接形容词作表语，如become nervous(变得紧张)：become a teacher(成为 一名教师)。 12.真题12 After the long joumney,they were to have a good rest. 4 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 A.ready B.common C.unlucky 答案：A 核心词汇：ready/redi/ad.准备好的；乐意的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，搭配be ready to do sth.(准备好做某事)：get ready for(为…做准备)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.This documentary is very We can learn a lot about nature from it. A.educational B.meaningless C.common 2.Our class will have a about how to save water tomorrow. A.discussion B.action C.joke 3.I can't the noise outside.It's too loud. A.stand B.hope C.lose 4.What to your bike?It looks broken A.happened B.became C.appeared 5.My parents always me to be kind to others. A.expect B.plan C.joke 6.Mo Yan is a writer.He won the Nobel Prize in Literature A.successful 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.rich C.simple 7.The problem we need to solve is how to get enough money. A.main B.common C.unlucky 8.The story is so that even children can understand it. A.simple B.educational C.famous 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.They had a long (discuss)about the project yesterday 2.My brother wants to (success)in his business 3.She (become)interested in painting when she was young 4.We should (hope)for the best and prepare for the worst. 5.This city is (fame)for its beautiful parks. 6.After the exam,I was (ready)to have a good holiday. 三、首字母填空 1.The film is very e;it teaches us a lot about history. 2.Let's have a d about where to go this weekend. 3.I can'ts the hot weather anymore. 4.What h to you last night?You didn't answer my call. 5.My parents e me to study hard for the exam. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 7年级下册鲁教版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 Last month.I watched a (education)film about animals.It was so interesting that our class had a (discuss)about it.Many students said they learned a lot.Our teacher told us,"The (mainly)thing is to understand how to protect animals." One day,my friend Lily (lose)her favorite book.She was sad,but I told her,"Don't worry. Maybe it will (happen)to be found later."She (become)happy again.Now,we often help each other and (hope)to make more progress. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.discussion 2.succeed 3.became 4.hope 5.famous 6.ready I首字母填空 1.educational 2.discussion 3.stand 4.happened 5.expect V.语篇填空 1.educational 2.discussion 3.main 4.lost 5.happen 6.became 7.hope 7