Unit 1 Asia-2025-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（译林版）

9年级下册译林版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit1】Asia 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 tiring /'tarsru/adj. 使人疲劳的， 地方；吸引 either/'ada)/det.&pron.两者 累人的 *watchtower /'wotftava(r)/n. 之 一 step/step/n.台阶：梯级 望塔 level/'lev/n.水平 *Chinese knot /.tfar'ni:z not/n.wonder /'wAnda(r)/n. service/'s3vIs/n.服务：工作 中国结 lie /lar/vi.位于 Japanese/.d3ep3'ni:z/adj.日本 *Chinese opera/.a'niz'Dpra/shape小ep/n.形状，外形 (人)的 n.中国戏曲 underground Ande'graond/adj. state/stet/n.国家：州 *Chinese paper-cutting地下的 *Hindi/'hmdi/n.印地语 /.ta'ni:z'pep3kt/n.中国*cave /kerv/n.洞穴 billion/'biljan/num.十亿 剪纸 hang/he/vi.&t.垂下：悬挂 population /pDpju'leifan/n. chopsticks/'tfopstiks/n.筷子point /point/vi.指，指向 口 dragon dance/'draegan da:nsn.*upwards/'△pwadz//adv.向上 iron/广aIn/n.铁 舞龙 hire/'haa)/t.租用：雇用 IT/,ar'ti:/abbr.信息技术(=in- middle/mId/n.中间，中央 eastern/'i:sten/adj.东部的，东formation technology） in the middle of/mǒa'midl Dv/方的 technology /tek'nDlad3in.技术 短语在…中间 south-east /,saU0'ist/*custom/'kAstam/n.风俗，习俗 emperor/'emp3r3()/n.皇帝 n.&adj.&adv.东南方 fair /fe(r)/n.集市：庙会；展览 raising/ez/n.升高 location /l3'keen/n.地点，方会 f1agf1legn.旗帜 位 *sari/'sari/n.莎丽（印度妇女 landscape/laendskeip/n.风景，take up /terk△p/短语占据（空民族服饰） 地形 间)：占用（时间） ndian/'mdian/adj.印度（人）的 *attraction/A'trek∫en/n.向往的quarter/'kwo:ta(/n.四分之一 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The Great Wall is one of the greatest_in the world. 9年级下册译林版 【寒假专版】 ,F版词汇真题精讲 A.wonders B.caves C.flags 答案：A 核心词汇：wonder/'wAnda(r)/n.奇迹 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式wonders。. 搭配：one of the greatest wonders(最伟大的奇迹之一)。 2.真题2 The library is in the_of our school,so it's easy for students to find it. A.service B.middle C.location 答案：B 核心词汇：middle'mId/n.中间，中央 核心知识点： 短语搭配：in the middle of(在…中间)。 词性：名词，形容词形式middle(中间的)。 3.真题3 It's a good idea to_a bike when traveling around the city. A.hire B.hang C.point 答案：A 核心词汇：hire/'haIa)/t.租用：雇用 核心知识点： 词性：及物动词，搭配hire a bike(租用自行车)。 近义词：rent(租用)。 4.真题4 The population of this country is over 1.4-. A.quarters B.billions C.levels 答案：B 核心词汇：billion/'bjan/num.十亿 核心知识点： 词性：数词，前面有具体数字时用单数形式。 2 9年级下册译林版 【寒假专版】 、F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：14 billion(14亿)。 5.真题5 This new computer-too much space on my desk. A.takesup B.points to C.hangs up 答案：A 核心词汇：take up /terk Ap/短语占据（空间）：占用（时间） 核心知识点： 短语含义：表示占据空间时，主语多为物。 例句：The big box takes up half of the room, 6.真题6 -Which direction is the park from here? -It's in the of our school. A.south-east B.upwards C.eastern 答案：A 核心词汇：south-east/.saw0'i:st/n.&adj.&adv.东南方 核心知识点： 词性：可作名词、形容词或副词，表示方位。 同类词：noth-west(西北方)，south-west(西南方)。 7.真题7 The underground_in this city provides goodfor passengers. A.service;location B.location;service C.service;service 答案：B 核心词汇：location1au'ken/n.地点，方位；service/'s3vIs/n.服务：工作 核心知识点： location表示”地点”，service表示”服务”。 搭配：underground location(地下地点)：good service(优质服务)。 8.真题8 Chinese_like paper-cutting and dragon dance are very popular around the world. A.customs B.caves 3 9年级下册译林版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.attractions 答案：A 核心词汇：custom/'kAstam/n.风俗，习俗 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式customs。 搭配：traditional customs(传统风俗)。 9.真题9 The_of the mountain is covered with green trees A.landscape B.cave C.watchtower 答案：A 核心词汇：landscape/'laendskerp/n.风景，地形 核心知识点： 词性：名词，指自然或乡村的风景。 搭配：mountain landscape(山地风景)。 10.真题10 -of the two books is interesting.I don't like either of them. A.Neither B.Both C.Either 答案：A 核心词汇：neither/'aia(r)/det.&pron.两者之一（用于否定） 核心知识点： 词性：可作限定词或代词，表示”两者都不”。 搭配：neither of+复数名词/代词（两者都不）。 11.真题11 My brother is interested in IT,so he wants to study_in college. A.technology B.iron C.Hindi 答案：A 核心词汇：technology /tek'nplad3i/n.技术 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，缩写形式tech: 搭配：information technology(信息技术)。 4 9年级下册译林版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 12.真题12 The_dance is a traditional performance during Chinese New Year. A.dragon B.Japanese C.Indian 答案：A 核心词汇：dragon dance./'draegan da:ns/n.舞龙 核心知识点： 固定短语：中国传统民俗活动，对应”舞狮”为lion dance。 例句：We can see dragon dance in the Spring Festival. 13.真题13 This restaurant is famous for its good food and excellent_ A.service B.level C.quarter 答案：A 核心词汇：service/'s3vIsn.服务：工作 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，搭配excellent service(优质服务)。 动词形式：seve(服务)。 14.真题14 -How much of the work have you finished? -About a.I need more time. A.quarter B.level C.population 答案：A 核心词汇：quarter/'kwta(r)/n.四分之 核心知识点： 词性：名词，表示分数”四分之一”。 搭配：a quarter of(…的四分之一)。 真题精准训练 5 9年级下册译林版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The Palace Museum is considered one of the greatest_in China. A.wonders B.caves C.flags 2.Our classroom is located in theof the school building. A.service B.middle C.location 3.You cana car to travel around the countryside during the holiday. A.hire B.hang C.point 4.The population of this city has reached over 2. A.quarters B.billions C.millions 5.The big sofamost of the space in the living room. A.takes up B.points to C.hangs up 6.The supermarket is in the_of our neighborhood. A.south-east B.upwards C.eastern 7.This hotel is popular because of its convenient-and friendly A.service;location B.location;service C.service;service 8.Paper-cutting and lantern-making are traditional Chinese- A.customs B.caves C.attractions 6 9年级下册译林版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The Great Wall is one of the world's greatest_(wonder). 2.He wants to study information_(technology)in university. 3.There are many beautiful-(landscape)in the mountain area. 4.(neither)of the two answers is correct. 5.The dragon_(dance)is often performed during festivals. 6.This company provides excellent-(serve)for its customers. 三、首字母填空 1.The library is in the m of the school,so it's easy to find. 2.A qof the students in our class are from other cities. 3.The new computer tup too much space on my desk. 4.Dragon dance is a traditional Chinese c. 5.The park is in the s-east of the city. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 China is famous for its long history and rich culture.The Great Wall,one of the greatest w(1)in the world,attracts millions of visitors every year.Many traditional c_(2)like dragon dance and paper-cutting are popular worldwide. In modern life,technology plays an important role.Young people are interested in IT,which stands for information t(3).When traveling,people often h_(4)bikes to explore cities.They may stay in hotels with good 1(5)and excellent s(6). The population of China is over 1.4 b(7).Many cities have convenient underground systems.The underground 1(8)makes it easy for people to go around. 参考答案 1 9年级下册译林版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.wonders 2.technology 3.landscapes 4.Neither 5.dance 6.service I.首字母填空 1.middle 2.quarter 3.takes 4.custom 5.south V.语篇填空 1.wonders 2.customs 3.technology 4.hire 5.location 6.service 7.billion 8 location