Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected-2025-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语词汇真题精讲（人教版）

9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit 12】Life is full of the unexpected, 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 unexpected /.Anik'spektid/adj.airport /'eap:(r)t/n. sell out卖光 出乎意料的：始料不及的 till /trl/conj.&prep到；直到 discovery/d'skAvar/n.发现： by the time在…以前 west/west/adv.向西：朝西adj.发觉 backpack/baekpaek/n.背包：旅向西的：西部的n.西：西方 lady/'led/n.女士；女子 行包 dead[ded]adj..死的；失去生命cancel/'kaensl//v.取消：终止 oversleep/,Uva(r)'slip/v.睡过的 officer/pfisa/,/'afis/n.军官： 头；睡得太久 cream/kri:m/n.奶油：乳脂 官员 give.a lift捎（某人）一程 workday/"w3:r)kde/n.工作日believable /br'li:vabl/adj.可相 block /blpk/,/bla:k/n.街区 show up赶到；露面 信的：可信任的 in line with(与…)成一排bean/bi:n/n.豆；豆荚 disappear/,dsa'pIa/V.消失： worker/w3:)kar)/n.工作者；market/‘ma:r)kit/n.市场：集不见 工人 市 embarrassing /im'baerasm/adj. stare/ste,/ster/V.盯着看；凝fool/fu:/n.蠢人：傻瓜v.愚弄 使人害羞的（难堪的或惭愧的） 视 costume /'kostju:m/,/'ka:sju:m/New Zealand /.nju:zi:land/ disbelief/,dsbr'lif/n.不信；怀n.服装：装束 西兰 疑 embarrassed/m'brst/adj.窘Italy/'tal/意大利 above/abAv/adv.在上面；向迫的；害羞的 Mars /ma:(r)zl火星 上面prep.在…上面 costume party化装舞会 Matt/'met/马特（男名） burn /b3:r)nv.着火；燃烧 announce./'nans/v.宣布；宣Kevin/kevin/凯文（男名） burning/b3:r)nm/adj.着火的：告 Carl /ka:)V卡尔（男名） 燃烧的 spaghetti/sp3'get/n.意大利面Orson Welles/‘o:r)san welz/奥 alive/lav/adj.活着：有生气条 森·韦尔斯 的 hoax /hauks/n.骗局；恶作剧 直击真题高效讲 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Why were you late for school this morning? I and missed the early bus. A.overslept B.oversleep C.will oversleep 答案：A 核心词汇：oversleep/,ava(r)'slip/v.睡过头睡得太久 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去式为overslept,.过去分词为overslept。. 语境：根据missed可知用一般过去时，overslept符合题意。 2.真题2 There was a big fire in the building last night,and many people were trapped in the rooms. A.bumn B.burning C.burned 答案：B 核心词汇：burning/Pb3:r)n四/adj.着火的；燃烧的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词rooms。 含义：强调“正在燃烧的”，符合语境中“被困在着火的房间里”。 3.真题3 -Did you see the man in the black jacket? -Yes,he at me with a strange look just now. A.stares B.stared C.will stare 答案：B 核心词汇：stare/stee/,/ster/v.盯着看：凝视 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去式为stared。 搭配：stare at sb.(盯着某人看)，根据just now可知用一般过去时。 4.真题4 The supermarket all the fresh vegetables this morning,so we have to go to another one. A.sold out B.sold 2 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.sell out 答案：A 核心词汇：sell out卖光 核心知识点： 词性：动词短语，过去式为sold out。 语境：根据this morning可知用一般过去时，sold out表示“卖光”，符合题意。 5.真题5 -What will you do if it rains tomorrow? -We will the picnic and stay at home A.cancel B.announce C.discover 答案：A 核心词汇：cancel/kaensl/v.取消：终止 核心知识点： 词性：动词，will后接动词原形。 含义：根据“下雨”可知应“取消野餐”，cancel符合语境。 6.真题6 My brother forgot his keys at home,so I had to him a lift to school. A.give B.take C.make 答案：A 核心词汇：give.alif捎（某人）一程 核心知识点： 固定搭配：give sb.alif表示“捎某人一程”，为固定短语。 7.真题7 When I got to the bus stop,I saw a long line of people waiting_ with the bus. A.in line with B.in line C.line up 答案：A 核心词汇：in line with(与…)成一排 核心知识点： 固定搭配：wait in line with.表示“与…排成一排等待”，符合语境“排队等公交”。 8. 真题8 3 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 The news that our team won the game was Everyone was surprised. A.unexpected B.believable C.embarrassing 答案：A 核心词汇：unexpected/,nk'spektId/adj.出乎意料的：始料不及的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，在句中作表语。 含义：根据“Everyone was surprised”可知消息是“出乎意料的”，unexpected符合题意。 9.真题9 -How far is your home from school? -It's just two away.I usually walk there. A.blocks B.markets C.airports 答案：A 核心词汇：block/blok,/bla:k/n.街区 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式为blocks。. 搭配：wo blocks away表示“两个街区远”，符合距离描述。 10.真题10 She was so when she realized she had worn the wrong clothes to the party. A.embarrassed B.alive C.dead 答案：A 核心词汇：embarrassed/m'barast/adj.窘迫的：害羞的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，在句中作表语。 语境：“穿错衣服去派对”会让人感到“窘迫”，embarrassed符合题意。 11.真题11 The teacher that we would have a test next Monday,so everyone started studying A.announced B.stared C.fooled 答案：A 核心词汇：announce/a'nams/v.宣布；宣告 4 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：动词，根据语境用一般过去时。 含义：老师“宣布”考试消息，announced符合题意。 12.真题12 After the storm,we couldn't find the small boat anywhere.It seemed to have A.disappeared B.canceled C.burned 答案：A 核心词汇：disappear/,dsa’pIa/V.消失：不见 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去分词为disappeared,用于现在完成时“have+过去分词”结构。 语境：“找不到小船”说明它“消失了”，disappeared符合题意。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.He this morning and was late for work. A.oversleep B.overslept C.will oversleep 2.The building was still smoking when the firemen arrived. A.burn B.burning C.burned 3.They at each other in surprise when they met at the party. A.stares B.stared C.will stare 4.The bookstore all the storybooks last week.so I had to order online A.sold out B.sold C.sell out 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 5.If it snows heavily tomorrow,we will the outdoor activity. A.cancel B.announce C.discover 6.Could you please me a lift to the station?I'm in a hurry. A.give B.take C.make 7.People are waiting with the bus at the bus stop on weekends. A.in line with B.in line C.line up 8.The result of the exam was No one thought he could get full marks. A.unexpected B.believable C.embarrassing 9.My new house is only three away from the park. A.blocks B.markets C.airports 10.She felt when she found her shirt was inside out in public. A.embarrassed B.alive C.dead 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He usually (oversleep)on weekends,but today he got up early. 2.The (burn)candle gave off a soft light in the dark room 3.The girl (stare)at the strange man for a few seconds and then ran away. 4.The shop(sell out)all the toys before Christmas last year. 5.The teacher(announce)the winner of the competition just now. 6.The little boy was so scared that he (disappear)behind his mother. 6 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 三、首字母填空 1.Don'to again,or you'll miss the school bus. 2.The b forest was a terrible sight after the fire. 3.It's impolite to s at others for a long time 4.The supermarket s_ out all the fresh fruit this morning 5.If it rains,we'll have to c the picnic planned for tomorrow. 6.My father often gme a lift to school when he is free. 7.People are waiting in 1with the bus at the bus stop. 8.The news of his success was u by all of us. 9.My home is two b away from the supermarket 10.She felt ewhen she tripped in front of the whole class 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last Monday,Tom had a bad day.He 1.(oversleep)because his alarm didn't ring.When he got up,he realized he would be late for school.He rushed to the bus stop,but the bus had already left.He had to ask his father to 2.(give)him a lift.On the way,he saw a 3.(burn) building and many firemen working there.When he finally arrived at school,his teacher was 4. (announce)the mid-term exam results.To his surprise,he got an A in English,which was 5. (unexpected)because he didn't study hard before.His classmates 6. (stare)at him in shock.After school,he went to the supermarket to buy some snacks,but they had 7. (sell out)his favorite cookies.On his way home,he met his friend Lucy,who lives three 8. (block) away from his house.She invited him to her birthday party,but he had to 9. (cancel)because he had to finish his homework.What a busy and unexpected day! 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A > 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.oversleeps 2.buming 3.stared 4.sold out 5.announced 6.disappeared I首字母填空 1.oversleep 2.burning 3.stare 4.sold 5.cancel 6.gives 7.line 8.unexpected 9.blocks 10.embarrassed V.语篇填空 1.overslept 2.give 3.burning 4.announcing 5.unexpected 6.stared 7.sold out 8.blocks 9.cancel 8