寒假巩固提升：书面表达（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教新起点版（2012）英语五年级上册

寒假巩固提升：书面表达 1．Writing. 写作。 请以My Favourite Teacher为题写一篇作文， 要求：语言准确，内容完整，不少于 40 个单词。 请包含以下信息：  Who is your favourite teacher? / What’s he/she like? / What are his/her hobbies?/ What’s his/her favourite TV shows? Why does he/she like them? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2．请想一想电视上有哪些好看的节目，向大家介绍一下。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3．根据下面的图表，写一段关于周日Ann在家做家务情况的介绍。 要求：至少5句话；大小写字母和标点符号正确；字迹工整；条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。 Chores In the morning make the bed, tidy the desk In the afternoon clean the room, wash clothes Before dinner feed the cat Ann is always busy on Sunday. In the morning she _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ She enjoys her day for chores. 4．向大家介绍你最喜爱的一个电视节目。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 5．Write. (请以Mv classmate Jack为题，根据下列提示介绍一下。全文不少于7句话。) Name Jack Age 12 Want to be policeman disposition Tall, strong and helpful Hobbies swimming and running Favourite animals birds Favourite teacher Mrs Chen, his Chinese teacher Dream to help people in danger (危险中) _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 6．写作。 以“My School”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的学校。不少于5句话。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 My School ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 7．写作练习，写一下平时你都帮父母做了哪些家务。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 8．请你写出你知道的三个国家中的最著名的城市，并说一说那里有哪些著名的景点。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 9．把自己一天的经历写成一篇小作文。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 10．小作文。 Mike周末将和家人去成都动物园，他提前收集了几个最想看的动物的信息，请你选择一种动物，以“My Favourite Animal”为题写一篇小作文。 要求：1. 语句通顺，注意书写句子三要素（句子首字母大写、单词间隔、正确使用标点符号）。2. 不少于 5 句话。 Vocabulary Structures Appearance (外貌) black, white, orange…… strong, long/short nose, long/short tail…… My favourite animal is the……. It’s……. It has……. It eats……. It lives……. Home in the (bamboo) forest, on the grassland, on the ice…… Food leaves, grass, bamboo, small fish, animals, meat…… My Favourite Animal _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 11．书面表达。 根据下面表格里的信息，写一篇小短文。 I am a student.I have many teachers. __________________________________________________ 12．写作练习，向大家介绍一下你会做那些家务，以及你是怎样做的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 13．根据提示问题写短文，语段应不少于5句话。 在学习生活中，你一定遇到过很多激励和帮助过你的老师，介绍一下你印象最深的老师吧！ Who is your favourite teacher? Why do you like him/her? What is he/she good at? What are his/her hobbies? What is he/she like? What does he/she look like? What does he/she teach? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 14．写作。请以“My Favourite Teacher”为题，介绍一位你最喜欢的老师，不少于5句话。你可以从以下几方面进行介绍：“外貌、性格、所教学科、爱好、你喜欢他（她）的原因……” 你可能会用到下列语言： My favourite teacher is…; He/She teaches… ; He/She has...;   He/She wears...; He/She likes…; He/She is good at…; My Favourite Teacher _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．例文： My Favourite Teacher My favourite teacher is Miss Li. She has two big eyes, a little nose and she’s beautiful. Her hobby is playing the piano. She is good at dancing, too. Her favourite TV shows are Music Party and Read aloud because she can learn something new from them. I love her very much. 【详解】 1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出自己最喜欢的老师。根据提示介绍是谁，老师的特征，老师的爱好，喜欢节目及原因。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词数量。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，beautiful漂亮的，because因为，learn学习，something 某些，new新的，be good at擅长 参考句型：My favourite teacher is…；She has…；Her hobby is…；She is good at…；Her favourite TV shows are…because… 2．范文： There are thousands and thousands of wonderful programs on TV every day. Of these, I like the program “Animal World”. I can watch the program every Sunday evening. The program tells us something about the animal’s life. We can learn a lot about animals from it. In some zoos, there are also many kinds of animals. But in the program we can see more animals. Animals are our good friends. It is wrong to kill them for food. We must do our best to protect them. Please give your love to animals. Stop killing them. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求介绍一下电视上的好看节目，并阐述一下自己喜欢的电视节目，注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：program节目，Animal World动物世界，like喜欢，watch观看，tell讲述，learn学习，friend朋友，kill杀，protect保护，love爱，stop停止， 参考句型：There are...；I like...；I can...；The program tells ...；We must...；Please...；Stop...； 【点睛】 3．例文： Ann is always busy on Sunday. In the morning she makes the bed. Next she tidies the desk. In the afternoon she usually cleans the room. Then she washes clothes. Before dinner, she feeds the cat. She enjoys her day for chores. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据图表内容，写Ann周日在家做家务的情况。要用第三人称来介绍。根据图表内容可知可以写：早上整理床铺，整理书桌；下午打扫房间，洗衣服；晚饭前喂猫。注意逻辑性，注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2.参考句型：In the morning she…；Next she…；In the afternoon she usually...；Then she... 【点睛】 4．例文： My Favorite TV Show My favorite TV show is Animal World. I can watch the show every Sunday evening. The show tells us something about the animals' life. We can learn a lot about animals from it. In some zoos, there are also many kinds of animals. But in the show we can see more animals. Animals are our friends. It is wrong to kill them for food. We must do our best to protect them. I hope I can do something for the wild animals. 【详解】题目解读：该题目要求以第一人称写自己喜欢的电视节目，文章以一般现在时态描写并满足句子数量要求。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇： protect保护，wild野生的，kill杀 参考句型：I can…；The show tells…；It is wrong to… 【点睛】 5．例文： My classmate Jack Jack is my classmate. He is 12 years old. He wants to be a policeman. He is tall, strong and helpful. He likes swimming and running. His favourite animal are birds. His favourite teacher is Mrs Chen. She is his Chinese teacher. His dream is to help people in danger. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以Mv classmate Jack为题，根据提示介绍一下。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：want to be想成为，policeman警察，hobbies爱好，tall高的，strong强壮的，helpful有帮助的，dream梦想 参考句型：He wants to be…；He is…；He likes…；His dream is to... 6．范文：                                                                                           My School     I’m a student in No.1 primary school. My school is very beautiful. There is a library and a tall building in my school. We have many classrooms in the building. There is also a big playground in my school. We often run and play games on the playground. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My School”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的学校。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词和句子数量符合要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：primary school小学，beautiful美丽的，library图书馆，classrooms教室，playground操场，play games玩游戏 参考句型：I'm a…；My school is…；There is a library and…；We have…；We often… 7．例文： Hello! My name is Lucy. I’m eleven years old. I’m helpful at home. I often help my mother clean the room and take out the rubbish. When my mother cooks, I often help her wash the vegetables. After dinner, I often do the dishes. My mother says I’m a good girl. 【详解】题干解读：应以第一人称进行描述，注意使用一般现在时。 参考词汇及句型： 参考单词：helpful有帮助的，clean the room打扫房间，take out the rubbish扔垃圾，do the dishes洗碗 参考句型：My name is ...；I often help ... 【点睛】 8．范文： Do you know China? The capital city is Beijng. There are many places of great interests, such as the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. I like them very much. I also like France. The capital city is Paris. It is famous for the Eiffel Tower. How about Australia? I like Sydney. It has Sydney Opera House. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称和第一人称写出三个国家中的最著名的城市。然后再说一说那里有哪些著名的景点。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：places of great interests名胜古迹；France法国；be famous for因……而著名；Australia澳大利亚；Sydney悉尼 参考句型：The capital city…；There are…；It is famous for..,；It has… 9．略 【详解】略 10．参考范文： My Favourite Animal I will go to the zoo with my family on the weekend. I want to see tigers, elephants, pandas and penguins. My favourite animal is the tiger. It is very big and beautiful. It is black, orange and white. It lives in the forest and it eats animals. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“ My Favourite Animal ”为题写一篇小作文，介绍自己最喜欢的动物。注意句子时态为一般现在时， 不少于 5 句话。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：zoo动物园，on the weekend在周末，tigers老虎，favourite最喜欢的，lives住 参考句型： I will...；I want to...；My favourite...；It is... 11．I am a student.I have many teachers.My Chinese teacher is a man.He is tall and strong，and he is very strict.My math teacher is a woman.She is short and thin, and she is very kind.My English teacher is young and pretty, and she is very active.We all like her. 【详解】题目已经给出了写作中的具体要点，在写作中只要逐条连成句即可，同时需注意连词and, but等的应用。在给出信息的基础上，可简略加上学生对老师的情感等细节，是文章更显完整和丰满。 12．范文 Last weekend, I helped my parents do some chores. I made my bed and washed my clothes. I swept the floor and did the laundry. I did the dishes and watered the plants. After dinner, I took the dog for a walk. I was tired but happy. 【详解】1.提干解读：写作练习，向大家介绍一下你会做那些家务，以及你是怎样做的。注意要使用一般现在时或一般过去时。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇： do some chores做家务，wash洗，help帮助。 参考句型：I helped…； I did…； I took…；I was…。 13．    My favorite teacher is Mr Zhang. He teaches me English. He is very active but strict. He is very good at teaching English. Even I can understand his lessons. Besides, he is very handsome. He has many kinds of hobbies. He plays pingpong very well. With his help my English is very good now. 【详解】1.题干解读：文章要求用英语介绍一下印象最深的老师。注意句子数量不少于五句话，时态应是一般现在时，书写工整，语句通顺。 2.参考词汇及句型： 参考单词：active活跃的，strict严格的，understand明白，handsome帅气的，many kinds of许多种类，play pingpong打乒乓球，with his help在他的帮助下 参考句型：My favorite teacher is…；He is…；He has…；He plays… 14．范文：                                                                    My Favourite Teacher       My favourite teacher is Miss Li. She teaches us English. She has long hair. She wears a red dress. She likes singing and dancing. She is good at swimming. I like my English teacher. 【详解】题干解读：该题干要求以“My Favourite Teacher”为题，用第三人称进行写一写自己最喜欢的一位老师，内容包括外貌、性格、所教学科、爱好和喜欢他（她）的原因，注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：long hair长头发，a red dress一条红色的连衣裙，singing唱歌，dancing跳舞，swimming游泳 参考句型：My favourite teacher is…； She teaches… ； She has...； She wears...； She likes…；She is good at… 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $