Unit 3 教材改编题 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册

外研社版8下第三单元课文改编小卷 （适用于家庭作业） 学生姓名：_____________ 班级：_____________ 得分：_____________ 一、根据汉语提示填写重点英文单词（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 1. Thank you for making me __________ (导演) of our drama, Snow White. 2. It is a great __________ (荣誉) for me to be the leader. 3. Lisa and Mary both wanted to play the princess __________ (角色). 4. My silence made Lisa __________ (使生气) and she stormed off. 5. The team had a __________ (讨论) about who should play the princess. 6. What are her __________ (优势) and weaknesses as an actress? 7. Let's have a team __________ (投票) to decide the best person for each role. 8. We need to find the most __________ (合适的) person to play Snow White. 9. Could you please give me some __________ (建议)? 10. I completely understand your __________ (困难). 11. The leader should take __________ (责任) in times of disagreement. 12. You don't have to __________ (处理) with all the problems yourself. 13. They were the first Chinese to __________ (攀登) Mount Qomolangma. 14. Hours later, they reached the __________ (顶峰) of the towering mountain. 15. Sometimes good __________ (团队合作) is hard to achieve. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 1. Thank you for __________ (make) me director of our drama. 2. It is a great __________ (honourable) for me to be the leader. 3. Everyone __________ (look) at me and expected me to decide. 4. I thought Mary was __________ (good) than Lisa. 5. My silence made Lisa __________ (anger) and she stormed off. 6. You should work with her __________ (find) out what her strengths are. 7. All the team members can vote for the most __________ (suit) person. 8. You don't have to deal with all the problems __________ (you). 9. They were the first Chinese __________ (reach) the top of the mountain. 10. No one had done so without __________ (use) oxygen before. 11. He was too tired __________ (keep) going. 12. They made every effort __________ (climb) through the cold and dark. 13. He chose __________ (be) a "human ladder" for his teammates. 14. Liu stood up and helped Qu __________ (climb) to the top. 15. He did not reach the top, but he __________ (shoulder) his team into history. 三、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子中所缺的词组（共10题，每题3分，满分30分） 1. 作为领导，你应该学会在困难时期承担责任。 As a leader, you should learn to __________ in times of difficulty. 2. 我们需要一起处理这个问题。 We need to __________ this problem together. 3. 良好的团队合作是成功的关键。 Good __________ is the key to success. 4. 老师经常给我们提出如何学习英语的建议。 The teacher often __________ on how to learn English. 5. 所有成员将投票选出新的队长。 All members will __________ the new team leader. 6. 他很荣幸能担任这次学校戏剧的导演。 He is honoured to __________ the school drama. 7. 他们终于成功攀登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。 They finally succeeded in __________ Mount Qomolangma. 8. 我们必须作为团队一起工作，而不是互相指责。 We must __________ instead of blaming each other. 9. 他的奉献精神最终把团队带入了历史。 His dedication finally __________ the team's success. 10. 你应该对自己的行为负责。 You should __________ your own actions. 四、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） Dear Tony, I completely understand your 1.__________ (difficult). Sometimes good teamwork is hard 2.__________ (achieve)! So the leader should take responsibility in times of disagreement. Here is my advice: First, you should discuss the matter with Lisa. Why does she want to play Snow White? What are her strengths and weaknesses? You should work with her 3.__________ (find) out. Then, why not have Lisa and Mary both try two roles? All the team members can vote for the most 4.__________ (suit) person for each role. This way, both of them will have a chance 5.__________ (show) their talents. Remember: You're the director, but you don't have to deal with all the problems 6.__________ (you). You have a whole team, so ask them for help! They are always ready 7.__________ (support) you. I hope my advice is helpful. Yours, Ms White At noon on 24 May 1960, four climbers stood alone 8.__________ the "roof of the world". Liu Lianman led the way. He tried four times. Each time, he fell back into the snow. "I'm not strong enough to try again," he thought. So he chose to be a "human ladder" 9.__________ his teammates! He lowered his body and let Qu Yinhua stand on his shoulders. Slowly, bit by bit, Liu stood up and helped Qu climb to the top. Liu was too tired to keep going. The team gave Liu all their oxygen. It was dangerous to climb without oxygen, 10.__________ they knew Liu needed it. Hours later, they reached the top. They were the first Chinese to do so! 参考答案与解析 一、根据汉语提示填写重点英文单词 1. director 解析： “导演”名词，make sb. director “使某人成为导演”。 2. honour 解析： “荣誉”名词，It is a great honour to do sth. “做某事是极大的荣誉”。 3. role 解析： “角色”名词，play the role “扮演角色”。 4. angry 解析： “使生气”此处为形容词作宾补，make sb. angry “使某人生气”。 5. discussion 解析： “讨论”名词，have a discussion “进行讨论”。 6. strengths 解析： “优势”名词复数，strengths and weaknesses “优点和缺点”。 7. vote 解析： “投票”名词，have a vote “进行投票”。 8. suitable 解析： “合适的”形容词，修饰person。 9. advice 解析： “建议”不可数名词，give advice “提建议”。 10. difficulties 解析： “困难”可数名词，常用复数，understand one's difficulties “理解某人的困难”。 11. responsibility 解析： “责任”名词，take responsibility “承担责任”。 12. deal 解析： “处理”动词，deal with “处理，应对”。 13. climb 解析： “攀登”动词，climb Mount Qomolangma “攀登珠穆朗玛峰”。 14. top / summit 解析： “顶峰”名词，reach the top “到达顶峰”。 15. teamwork 解析： “团队合作”不可数名词。 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. making 解析： 介词for后用动名词形式。 2. honour 解析： 冠词a后接名词，honourable的名词形式是honour。 3. looked 解析： 全文为一般过去时，动词用过去式。 4. better 解析： than提示使用比较级。 5. angry 解析： make + 宾语 + 形容词作宾补。 6. to find 解析： work with sb. to do sth. “和某人一起做某事”。 7. suitable 解析： 形容词修饰person，作定语。 8. yourself 解析： 反身代词，“你自己”。 9. to reach 解析： the first + 名词 + to do sth. “第一个做某事的人”。 10. using 解析： 介词without后用动名词。 11. to keep 解析： too...to... “太……而不能……”。 12. to climb 解析： make every effort to do sth. “尽全力做某事”。 13. to be 解析： choose to do sth. “选择做某事”。 14. climb 解析： help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人做某事”，to可省略。 15. shouldered 解析： 一般过去时，shoulder此处为动词“肩负，把……扛进”。 三、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子中所缺的词组 1. take responsibility 解析： “承担责任”固定搭配。 2. deal with 解析： “处理”常用deal with，也可用handle，但此处空格后已有with，故填deal。 3. teamwork 解析： “团队合作”不可数名词。 4. gives advice 解析： “提出建议” give advice，注意主语是第三人称单数，故用gives。 5. vote for 解析： “投票选出” vote for sb./sth. 6. be the director of 解析： “担任……的导演” be the director of...，也可用act as director，但根据上下文常用表达。 7. climbing 解析： succeed in doing sth. “成功做某事”，in是介词，后接动名词。 8. work together as a team 解析： “作为团队一起工作” work together as a team。 9. shouldered ... into 解析： “把……带入历史” shoulder...into history，此处用过去式与全文时态一致。 10. be responsible for 解析： “对……负责” be responsible for，也可用take responsibility for，但空格后已有for，故用be responsible。 四、语篇填空 1. difficulties 解析： understand one's difficulties “理解某人的困难”，名词用复数。 2. to achieve 解析： be hard to do sth. “很难做某事”，不定式作状语。 3. to find 解析： work with sb. to do sth. “与某人合作做某事”。 4. suitable 解析： 形容词修饰person，“最合适的人”。 5. to show 解析： have a chance to do sth. “有机会做某事”。 6. yourself 解析： 反身代词，“你自己”，作宾语。 7. to support 解析： be ready to do sth. “准备好做某事”。 8. on 解析： stand on the roof of the world “站在世界之巅”，用介词on。 9. for 解析： a ladder for his teammates “为队友的人梯”，表示目的。 10. but 解析： 前后逻辑转折，“没有氧气攀登是危险的，但他们知道刘需要氧气”，故用but。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $