Unit 6 同步练 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

七年级下册Unit6 Rain or Shine Section B同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ()1.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,a beautiful river,runs Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges the river A.across;through B.across;over C.through;over D.through;through ()2.Look!The traffic light is green.We can go the road now A.above B.across C.below D.through )3.-Look at the dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly. —It that a heavy rain is coming. A.sounds B.seems C.feels D.looks ()4.South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, you can't move away! A.because B.but C.or D.so )5.-Where is Jack now?-He to music in his room. A.listens B.listening C.is listening D.listen )6.-Tomorrow I'm going on a vacation to Xiamen. A.Thank you B.Lucky you C.That's nothing D.Have a good time )7.Don't shout your mother.It's not polite A.on B.at C.to D.in ( )8.-Jim,I've got a problem with my car.Could you help me? —Somy,not right now.I a short video A.make B.have made C.am making D.was making )9.-Who is the girl in red? -Let me see.I met her before I can't remember her name. A.but B.and C.or D.so ()10.-Look at the clouds.The rain is going to Let's run home. -There we go A.happen B.leave C.rush D.pour 七年级英语下册同步练 1 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A) Hello,my name is Sabrina.I was around lightning while climbing a mountain in the Grand Canyon,but I was safe because I knew the following tips. Outdoors If there is a thunderstorm,try to find a low place to stay in until the thunderstorm is over.You can also go into a nearby house or a car.Make sure that the windows of it are closed. Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal things. If the lightning is around you,do a "lightning couch"--squat down with your heels together and put your hands over your ears.Remember not to lie down Indoors During a thunderstorm,keep away from anything that is made of metal,such as TVs because lightning can come into the house through wires. When there is a thunderstorm outside,don't stand near the windows.And don't take a bath when there is a thunderstorm Never use the phone during a thunderstorm,because lightning can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you. ()1.If Steven meets a thunderstorm when climbing a mountain,what should he do? A.Stay under a tree. B.Stay under an umbrella. C.Stay in a low place. D.Stay in a car with the windows open. ()2.What shouldn't you use if the lightning is around you? (1)Phones (2)TVs. (3)Sofas (4)Umbrellas A.(1)(2)(4) B.(2)(3)(4) C.(1)(2)(3) D.(1)(3)(4) ()3.Who may be safe during the thunderstorm according to the text? A.Tony is taking a bath B.Joe is staying in a store. C.Mary is talking on the phone. D.Sally is staying under a tree. 2 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) Dear Sophia and Andrew, How are you,my friends?Are you going out and having fun?I'm in New York this summer.It is sunny today and it is too hot outside!So I have to stay at home and it is so boring!And then I start to organize our photos.We had a great time at that time! How is the weather in your countries? Yours, Robert Dear Sophia and Robert, How is it going?I'm writing to you in a beautiful park in Australia.It is winter here and it snows a lot recently.My parents and I are visiting the park.A lot of children are playing with snow. A girl is making a big snowman!It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that! Miss you all and have a good day! Yours, Andrew Dear Robert and Andrew, How's your vacation going?Are you learning any new things or meeting any fun friends?I'm visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan.The summer in Yunnan is cool and it always rains.I can enjoy the cool wind and delicious mushrooms after the rain. Hope to see you again! Yours, Sophia )4.Why does Robert have to stay at home? A.Because he doesn't have time to have fun.B.Because the weather is too hot outside. C.Because he needs to organize the photos.D.Because he doesn't have friends to play with. ()5.There's a picture on Andrew's postcard.What might it be? A.A picture of rice noodles. B.A picture of some mushrooms. C.A picture of a cute snowman. D.A picture of a girl in a skirt. ()6.What's the weather like in Yunnan in summer? A.Sunny and hot. B.Rainy and cool. C.Cloudy and warm. D.Windy and cloudy. ()7.Who is Sophia visiting? A.Her brother. B.Her friend. C.Her sister. D.Her parents. 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (C) Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health and feelings In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the USA.People there have some health problems in this month.In the northeastern part ofAmerica,it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March. Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy in cold days.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18C,people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling sad,tired or unhappy today?It may be the weather's problem ()8.The underlined word "feelings"in this passage means" in Passage 1 in Chinese. A.财富 B.感情 C.智力 D.生活 ()9.When do people in the southern part of the USA have some health problems? A.In July B.In August C.In February. D.In March. ()10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Thin people might feel tired in cold weather. B.Fat people may feel hard at about 18C C.Thin people might feel sad in cold weather D.Fat people may feel happy in hot summer. ()11.The passage most probably comes from A.a newspaper B.an advertisement C.a note D.a storybook 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (D) How do you feel when cold winter comes?Many say they feel terrible in very cold weather. But you are lucky because you don't live in Siberia(西伯利亚) In many places in Siberia,the winter is always very long and it's very,very cold!It begins to snow in November and the snow leaves the next May.The temperature (is often about-25C, but it's sometimes much colder.When it's-35C,students don't go to school,but people still go to work!And in some places,the temperature can be -70C.In spring and summer it is often cloudy and it often rains a lot,and people don't often see the sun. You may think there are not other things but ice and snow in Siberia.In fact,many people live there and there are lots of trees.People there wear a lot of warm clothes.All the houses have heating,so it's never cold in them.In winter,people close the windows,and they don't open them again before spring comes. ()I2.How does the writer begin the text(文章)2 A.With a story. B.With a song C.With a question. D.With some numbers ()13.When does it begin to snow in Siberia? A.In March. B.In May. C.In November. D.In December. ()14.What's the weather like in spring and summer in Siberia? A.It's cloudy and rainy. B.It's sunny and rainy. C.It's windy and sunny. D.It's windy and rainy. ()15.What is the best title(题目)for the text? A.The People in Siberia B.The Trees in Siberia C.The Snow in Siberia D.The Weather in Siberia 七年级英语下册同步练 5 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms().Start of Summer,or "Lixia"usually falls on 5 May or 6 May every year.1. Later that day,the temperature rises quickly and it rains often.Here are some things to leamn about it. Checking one's weight. The custom()of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period(220-280).It is also popular in South China today.2. It is believed that this practice will help people stay healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them. 3. As an old Chinese saying goes,Hanging an egg on children's chest can stop them from getting summer illness."So parents prepare boiled eggs,put them in knitted(bags and hang them on their children's chest.Then children get together to play egg games by hitting eggs in pairs. Tasting the fresh. On the day of Start of Summer,many parts of China have the tradition of tasting fresh vegetables and fruit.There are many types of foods,such as cherries,green plums,green wheat and s00n.5. People taste the fresh,which marks the farewell to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer. A.After lunch on that day,everyone gets weighed one by one. B.Cooking delicious tea eggs. C.The person checking the height will give good wishes. D.Having egg competitions. E.The one whose egg is not broken wins. F.The dishes are different from one place to another. G.It is the beginning ofsummer. 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） (A) It is Sunday today.The 1. is nice and the sun is shining.But it's a little 2. because it is winter now.Lucy and her classmates don't go to school.They are having a school trip in the zoo.They are very 3. Look!An elephant is dancing and the 4. are watching it dancing.The monkeys are playing with their babies.5. are very happy.A monkey is trying to take an ice cream from a girl.She's crying for 6. The lions are scary but they are 7. now They are very quiet.Mr Black is 8. a picture of them.What are those people doing over there?Oh,they are laughing.9. they aren't playing with animals.They are watching an animal show.It's very interesting.It is 10 a nice weekend ( )1.A. watch B. weather C.colour D.food ( )2.A. warm B.hot C. cool D. cold ( )3.A. excited B. tired C.bored D.sad )4.A.animals B. workers C. children D. parents )5.A.He B. They C.We D. She ( )6.A.need B fun C.help D money )7.A.eating B. jumping C. running D sleeping )8.A.taking B. giving C. buying D. reading ( )9.A.Then B. But C. Or D.So )10.A.always B.only C.really D.also 七年级英语下册同步练 7 (B) Scientists say July was hottest month ever We hear about climate change pretty much every day now.We see pictures of floods,fires and heatwaves 1. TV news.Scientists have just said that July was the 2. month ever recorded,who are from NOAA in the USA. A spokesperson from NOAA said,"July is usually the world's warmest 3. of the year,4. July 2021 was regarded as the hottest July and hottest month ever." NOAA said that Earth's land and ocean surface temperature in July was 0.93C 5 than the 20th century average of 15.8C.The Northern Hemisphere()was 1.54C hotter than average The NOAA spokesperson said that this new record was 6. He said,"In this case, first place is the worst place to be." 7. the report from NOAA,it is clear that humans had changed the climate.It wrote, "It is 8. that human influence has 9. the air,ocean and land." A total of 234 scientists from 66 countries worked on the report.It 10 that extreme(极端的)weather will continue to get worse.It says that“every place?”will experience multiple(多重的)changes”in weather,like being too hot and flooding: )1.A.at B.in C.on D.to )2.A.earliest B. coldest C.longest D. hottest )3.A.day B.month C. year 01 season )4.A. and B.but C.so D.or )5.A.hotter B. lower C.higher D colder )6.A. worrying B. relaxing C.interesting D.tiring )7.A.Thanks to B. Thanks for C.According to D. As for ( )8.A.easy B. hard C.quick D.clear ( )9.A.cleaned B.warmed C. taken D.reduced ( )10.A.encourages B.says C. warns D.hopes 8 七年级英语下册同步练 五、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1.-I am so glad to get to the p of the mountain. -You're great.It's so high. 2.Got the trees and you will see a tall building. 3.M Tai is one of the five great mountains in China. 4.You look really tired.Why don't you stop working and have ar 5.Beth always works hard.That's why she can make great p. 6.Our teacher has lots ofe in teaching,so his class is always very lively. 7.Standing at top of the mountain,I feel very relaxed. 8.I don't want to have a trip I have too much homework to do 9.How do you feel your trip to Hainan? 10.My car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one 11. it is raining hard,the farmers are still working in the field. 12.After thinking for a while,the boy gets the right answer the end. 13.When I go swimming in the river,I feel I was a fish 14.Peter doesn't feel well today, he can't go skateboarding with us 15.It's warm inside because the sun shines brightly the window. 16.Get up quickly, you may be late for your piano lesson. 17.Because the heavy rain,he doesn't come to school on time. 18.Alice follows a rabbit and falls into a (神奇的world called Wonderland. 19.There is some water on the (地面)after the rain, 20.It's raining outside!Put on your raincoat,or you'll get (湿的). 21.You don't have to (喊叫).I can hear you 22.What bad weather!The (is so strong that we can't go for a walk. 23.It's bad to (倾倒their dirty water outside. 24.The kids are having too much fun (追逐，追赶)one another in the playground. 25.The first question was difficult,but the (剩余部分)were pretty easy: 26.I've heard that 27,000 volunteers are needed for the activity.I'd be (高兴的to be one. 27.My art class usually (结束)at11:55 and then I eat lunch at school 28.In our city the sky often becomes (灰色的)because there are too many factories. 29.They live in a far (地区).We have to go there by car.. 30.It (that you have some different ideas about this school trip 七年级英语下册同步练 9 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.You can see the (amaze)clouds in Mount Huangshan. 2.-Wow!What a sight! -Yeah!I this wonderful place.(love) 3.-Oh.it's raining now -That's too bad.We can't go to the zoo because of the rain.(heavy) 4.Look.They (sit)on the rock. 5.Climbing is We all feel after we get to the top.(tire) 6.The maths problem seems (be)very difficult to work out 7.Look at the black (cloud)!I'm afraid it is going to rain. 8.The small (rock)are also dangerous for people to stand on. 9.-Jason,you seem to be in high (spirit). -Guess what!We won the school basketball game. 10.Lily prefers playing the piano to the violin.Listen,she the piano in her room now.(play) 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.这张照片看上去一点也不像她。 2.我的堂弟正在追着艾伦的宠物跑。 3.山上的游客兴高采烈。 4.好像他不喜欢英语。 5.他们似乎一点也不累。 6.这主意好像不错。 7.我今天不太想散步。 (feellike) 8.每个月末我们有一次考试。 9.在这条路的尽头有一家小店。 10.Although it's1 raining,I still go to the park.(改为同义句) 10 七年级英语下册同步练七年级下册Unit6 Rain or'Shine Section B同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）CBBDC DBCAD ()1.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,a beautiful river,runs Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges the river A.across;through B.across;over C.through;over D.through;through ()2.Look!The traffic light is green.We can go the road now A.above B.across C.below D.through )3.-Look at the dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly. —It that a heavy rain is coming A.sounds B.seems C.feels D.looks ()4.South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, you can't move away! A.because B.but C.or D.so )5.-Where is Jack now?-He to music in his room. A.listens B.listening C.is listening D.listen )6.-Tomorrow I'm going on a vacation to Xiamen. A.Thank you B.Lucky you C.That's nothing D.Have a good time )7.Don't shout your mother.It's not polite A.on B.at C.to D.in ( )8.-Jim,I've got a problem with my car.Could you help me? —Somy,not right now.I a short video A.make B.have made C.am making D.was making )9.-Who is the girl in red? -Let me see.I met her before I can't remember her name. A.but B.and C.or D.so ()10.-Look at the clouds.The rain is going to Let's run home. -There we go A.happen B.leave C.rush D.pour 七年级英语下册同步练 1 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A) Hello,my name is Sabrina.I was around lightning while climbing a mountain in the Grand Canyon,but I was safe because I knew the following tips. Outdoors If there is a thunderstorm,try to find a low place to stay in until the thunderstorm is over.You can also go into a nearby house or a car.Make sure that the windows of it are closed. Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal things. If the lightning is around you,do a "lightning couch"--squat down with your heels together and put your hands over your ears.Remember not to lie down Indoors During a thunderstorm,keep away from anything that is made of metal,such as TVs because lightning can come into the house through wires. When there is a thunderstorm outside,don't stand near the windows.And don't take a bath when there is a thunderstorm Never use the phone during a thunderstorm,because lightning can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you. ()1.If Steven meets a thunderstorm when climbing a mountain,what should he do?CAB A.Stay under a tree. B.Stay under an umbrella. C.Stay in a low place. D.Stay in a car with the windows open. ()2.What shouldn't you use if the lightning is around you? (1)Phones (2)TVs. (3)Sofas (4)Umbrellas A.(1)(2)(4) B.(2)(3)(4) C.(1)(2)(3) D.(1)(3)(4) ()3.Who may be safe during the thunderstorm according to the text? A.Tony is taking a bath B.Joe is staying in a store. C.Mary is talking on the phone. D.Sally is staying under a tree. 2 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) Dear Sophia and Andrew, How are you,my friends?Are you going out and having fun?I'm in New York this summer. It is sunny today and it is too hot outside!So I have to stay at home and it is so boring!And then I start to organize our photos.We had a great time at that time! How is the weather in your countries? Yours, Robert Dear Sophia and Robert, How is it going?I'm writing to you in a beautiful park in Australia.It is winter here and it snows a lot recently.My parents and I are visiting the park.A lot of children are playing with snow.Agirl is making a big snowman!It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that! Miss you all and have a good day! Yours, Andrew Dear Robert and Andrew, How's your vacation going?Are you learning any new things or meeting any fun friends? I'm visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan.The summer in Yunnan is cool and it always rains.I can enjoy the cool wind and delicious mushrooms after the rain. Hope to see you again! Yours, Sophia )4.Why does Robert have to stay at home?BCBA A.Because he doesn't have time to have fun.B.Because the weather is too hot outside. C.Because he needs to organize the photos.D.Because he doesn't have friends to play with. ()5.There's a picture on Andrew's postcard.What might it be? A.A picture of rice noodles. B.A picture of some mushrooms. C.A picture of a cute snowman. D.A picture of a girl in a skirt. ()6.What's the weather like in Yunnan in summer? A.Sunny and hot. B.Rainy and cool. C.Cloudy and warm. D.Windy and cloudy. ()7.Who is Sophia visiting? A.Her brother. B.Her friend. C.Her sister. D.Her parents. 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (C) Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health and feelings. In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the USA.People there have some health problems in this month.In the northeastern part ofAmerica,it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March. Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy in cold days.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18C,people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling sad,tired or unhappy today?It may be the weather's problem.BBCA ()8.The underlined word "feelings"in this passage means" in Passage 1 in Chinese. A.财富 B.感情 C.智力 D.生活 ()9.When do people in the southern part of the USA have some health problems? A.In July B.In August C.In February. D.In March. ()10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Thin people might feel tired in cold weather. B.Fat people may feel hard at about 18C C.Thin people might feel sad in cold weather D.Fat people may feel happy in hot summer. ()11.The passage most probably comes from A.a newspaper B.an advertisement C.a note D.a storybook 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (D) How do you feel when cold winter comes?Many say they feel terrible in very cold weather. But you are lucky because you don't live in Siberia(西伯利亚) In many places in Siberia,the winter is always very long and it's very,very cold!It begins to snow in November and the snow leaves the next May.The temperature (is often about-25C, but it's sometimes much colder.When it's-35C,students don't go to school,but people still go to work!And in some places,the temperature can be -70C.In spring and summer it is often cloudy and it often rains a lot,and people don't often see the sun. You may think there are not other things but ice and snow in Siberia.In fact,many people live there and there are lots of trees.People there wear a lot of warm clothes.All the houses have heating,so it's never cold in them.In winter,people close the windows,and they don't open them again before spring comes.CCAD ()I2.How does the writer begin the text(文章)2 A.With a story. B.With a song C.With a question. D.With some numbers ()13.When does it begin to snow in Siberia? A.In March. B.In May. C.In November. D.In December. ()14.What's the weather like in spring and summer in Siberia? A.It's cloudy and rainy. B.It's sunny and rainy. C.It's windy and sunny. D.It's windy and rainy. ()15.What is the best title(题目)for the text? A.The People in Siberia B.The Trees in Siberia C.The Snow in Siberia D.The Weather in Siberia 七年级英语下册同步练 5 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms().Start of Summer,or "Lixia"usually falls on 5 May or 6 May every year.1. Later that day,the temperature rises quickly and it rains often.Here are some things to leamn about it. Checking one's weight. The custom()of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period(220-280).It is also popular in South China today.2. It is believed that this practice will help people stay healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them. 3. As an old Chinese saying goes,Hanging an egg on children's chest can stop them from getting summer illness."So parents prepare boiled eggs,put them in knitted(bags and hang them on their children's chest.Then children get together to play egg games by hitting eggs in pairs. Tasting the fresh. On the day of Start of Summer,many parts of China have the tradition of tasting fresh vegetables and fruit.There are many types of foods,such as cherries,green plums,green wheat and s00n.5. People taste the fresh,which marks the farewell to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer.GADEF A.After lunch on that day,everyone gets weighed one by one. B.Cooking delicious tea eggs. C.The person checking the height will give good wishes. D.Having egg competitions. E.The one whose egg is not broken wins. F.The dishes are different from one place to another. G.It is the beginning ofsummer. 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） (A) It is Sunday today.The 1. is nice and the sun is shining.But it's a little 2. because it is winter now.Lucy and her classmates don't go to school.They are having a school trip in the zoo.They are very 3. Look!An elephant is dancing and the 4. are watching it dancing.The monkeys are playing with their babies.5. are very happy.A monkey is trying to take an ice cream from a girl.She's crying for 6. The lions are scary but they are 7. now They are very quiet.Mr Black is 8. a picture of them.What are those people doing over there?Oh,they are laughing.9. they aren't playing with animals.They are watching an animal show.It's very interesting.It is 10 a nice weekend.BDACB CDABC ( )1.A. watch B. weather C.colour D.food ( )2.A. warm B.hot C. cool D. cold ( )3.A. excited B. tired C.bored D. sad )4.A.animals B. workers C. children D. parents )5.A.He B. They C.We D. She ( )6.A.need B fun C.help D money )7.A.eating B. jumping C. running D sleeping )8.A.taking B. giving C. buying D. reading ( )9.A.Then B. But C. Or D.So )10.A.always B.only C.really D.also 七年级英语下册同步练 7 (B) Scientists say July was hottest month ever We hear about climate change pretty much every day now.We see pictures of floods,fires and heatwaves 1. TV news.Scientists have just said that July was the 2. month ever recorded,who are from NOAA in the USA. A spokesperson from NOAA said,"July is usually the world's warmest 3. of the year,4. July 2021 was regarded as the hottest July and hottest month ever." NOAA said that Earth's land and ocean surface temperature in July was 0.93C 5 than the 20th century average of 15.8C.The Northern Hemisphere()was 1.54C hotter than average The NOAA spokesperson said that this new record was 6. He said,"In this case, first place is the worst place to be." 7. the report from NOAA,it is clear that humans had changed the climate.It wrote, "It is 8. that human influence has 9. the air,ocean and land." A total of 234 scientists from 66 countries worked on the report.It 10 that extreme(极端的)weather will continue to get worse.It says that“every place?”will experience multiple(多重的)changes”in weather,like being too hot and flooding.CDBBC ACDBC )1.A.at B.in C.on D.to )2.A.earliest B. coldest C.longest 0: hottest )3.A.day B.month C. year D season )4.A. and B.but C. D.or )5.A.hotter B. lower C.higher D. colder )6.A. worrying B. relaxing C.interesting D.tiring )7.A.Thanks to B. Thanks for C.According to D. As for ( )8.A.easy B. hard C.quick D.clear ( )9.A.cleaned B.warmed C. taken D.reduced ( )10.A.encourages B.says C. warns D.hopes 8 七年级英语下册同步练 五、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1.-I am so glad to get to the p of the mountain. -You're great.It's so high. 2.Got the trees and you will see a tall building 3.M Tai is one of the five great mountains in China. 4.You look really tired.Why don't you stop working and have ar 5.Beth always works hard.That's why she can make great p 6.Our teacher has lots ofe in teaching,so his class is always very lively 7.Standing at top of the mountain,I feel very relaxed 8.I don't want to have a trip I have too much homework to do 9.How do you feel your trip to Hainan? 10.My car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one. 11. it is raining hard,the farmers are still working in the field 12.After thinking for a while,the boy gets the right answer the end. 13.When I go swimming in the river,I feel I was a fish 14.Peter doesn't feel well today, he can't go skateboarding with us 15.It's warm inside because the sun shines brightly the window 16.Get up quickly, you may be late for your piano lesson. 17.Because the heavy rain,he doesn't come to school on time. 18.Alice follows a rabbit and falls into a (神奇的world called Wonderland, 19.There is some water on the (地面)after the rain, 20.It's raining outside!Put on your raincoat,or you'll get (湿的) 21.You don't have to (喊叫).I can hear you 22.What bad weather!The (is so strong that we can't go for a walk. 23.It's bad to (倾倒)their dirty water outside. 24.The kids are having too much fun (追逐，追赶)one another in the playground, 25.The first question was difficult,but the (剩余部分)were pretty easy 26.I've heard that 27,000 volunteers are needed for the activity.I'd be (高兴的)to be one. 27.My art class usually (结束)at1l:55 and then I eat lunch at school. 28.In our city the sky often becomes (灰色的)because there are too many factories. 29.They live in a far (地区).We have to go there by car 30.It (that you have some different ideas about this school trip. peak;through;Mount;rest;progress;experience;the;because;about;but;Though;in;like;so through;or;of;magical;ground;wet;shout;wind;pour;chasing;rest;glad;ends;grey;area;seems 七年级英语下册同步练 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1.You can see the (amaze)clouds in Mount Huangshan. 2.-Wow!What a sight! -Yeah!I this wonderful place.(love) 3.-Oh.it's raining now -That's too bad.We can't go to the zoo because of the rain.(heavy) 4.Look.They (sit)on the rock. 5.Climbing is We all feel after we get to the top.(tire) 6.The maths problem seems (be)very difficult to work out 7.Look at the black (cloud)!I'm afraid it is going to rain 8.The small (rock)are also dangerous for people to stand on. 9.-Jason,you seem to be in high (spirit). -Guess what!We won the school basketball game. 10.Lily prefers playing the piano to the violin.Listen,she the piano in her room now.(play) amazing;lovety/love;heavily/he vy;are sitting;tiring/tired;to be;clouds;rocks;spirits;playing;is playing 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.这张照片看上去一点也不像她。 The pictures doesn't look like her at all. 2.我的堂弟正在追着艾伦的宠物跑。 My cousin is chasing Allen's pet. 3.山上的游客兴高采烈。 The tourists on the mountain are in high spirits. 4.好像他不喜欢英语。 It seems that he doesn't like English. 5.他们似乎一点也不累。 They don't seem tired at all. 6.这主意好像不错。 It sounds like a good idea. 7.我今天不太想散步。(feel like) I don't feel like walking very much today. 8.每个月末我们有一次考试。 We have a test at the end of every month. 9.在这条路的尽头有一家小店。 There is a small shop at the end of the road. l0.Although it's1 raining,I still go to the park.(改为同义句) It's raining,but I still go to the park. 10 七年级英语下册同步练七年级下册Unit6 Rain or Shine Section A同步练 选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) ( )1.A.hardly B. similar C. article D market )2.A. order B. uniform C. horse D. word )3.A. person B. verb C. term D either ( )4.A.glove B. lose C month D brother )5.A. find B. trick C. still D minute )6.A.short B. information C sport D boring )7.A.learn B. search C. early D dear )8.A. weather B. instead C. idea D already )9.A. flower B. know C. shower D brown ）10.A.warm B.person C.hurt D.hers 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） )1.-How is the weather in your city? -It's snowing and it's very A.hot B.cool C.warm D.cold )2.— the weather like today? -Cloudy A.How's B.What does C.What's D.How does )3.There is no rain for two months,so the weather is really A.cloudy B.rainy C.dry D.windy )4.-Look out of the window!It now. -Yes.It often here in winter. A.snows,snows B.snows;is snowing C.is snowing,is snowing D.is snowing,snows ()5.-The weather here changes a lot in summer -Yes.And sometimes it rains and the wind blows A.brightly,strongly B.heavily,strongly C.strongly,heavily D.hard;strong ()6.I fell down from my bike on my way to school,but I was I didn't hurt myself. A.poor B.busy C.lucky D.luckily 七年级英语下册同步练 1 ()7.-It's so cloudy.I think that it 一I think so A.rain B.rains C.is going to rain D.is raining ()8. is the weather like today? -It's sunny.Some boys kites in the park. A.What,flying B.What;are flying C.How;flying D.How;are flying ( )9.It's today.When you go out,please take your raincoat with you A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny D.windy )10.Nanjing is a beautiful city and it's the south of Beijing. A.in B./ C.to D.on )11.The rain is outside and the wind is blowing too. A.heavy;strong B.heavily,strongly C.heavy;strongly D.heavy;hardly )12.-Hello,Jeff,what are you doing? -Hello,Steve.It is I'm having a good time A.sun;swim B.sunny;swim C.sun;swimming D.sunny,swimming )13.-Sorry,I can't hear you clearly.I a football match -OK.I'll ring you up later. A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching ( )14.Look!Our Chinese teacher a talk in the meeting room. A.gave B.is giving C.gives D.give )15.-It heavily outside.You had better take my umbrella with you. -Thanks.I it to you when I get to school tomorrow. A.rains:will return B.is raining,will return C.is raining,return D.rains,return 2 七年级英语下册同步练 三、阅读理解（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分） (A) In the south of China,winter is usually short and cool.It sometimes rains.In summer,the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the south-west of China is quite special.It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.In the north of China,it is very cold and dry in winter.There is sometimes heavy snow.But many people like playing in the snow.Summer is different.It is sometimes very hot during the day,but it is often cool in the evening.Spring and autumn are the best seasons However,people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer.We must do something to stop great changes in weather. ()1.In the south of China,what's the weather often like in summer? A.It's dry and cool. B.It's cool and rainy. C.It's hot and rainy. D.It's hot and wet. ()2.What's the meaning of the underlined words "carbon dioxide"in the last paragraph? A.氧气 B.二氧化碳 C.氢气 D.氦气 ()3.What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph? A.The ways to stop great changes in weather. B.The weather in other parts of China. C.The activities in different weather in China. D.The reasons why the weather is warmer. 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (B) What is the weather like in the United Arab Emirates(UAE)?The UAE has four seasons: spring,summer,autumn and winter.But some people say that there are only two seasons in the UAE:the hot season and the very hot season.Why? The summer is very hot.It is from June to August.The average()temperature is over 40C.Spring is also hot and it is from March to May.Winter,from December to February,is cooler, but still a little hot.The average temperature is about 26C in the middle of the day,and about 15C at night In summer,temperatures are very high in the UAE and people are unwilling to go out during the day.Even at night,the hot air also makes it difficult to stay outdoors.At this time of year, people do not go out to do sports.They usually stay in their homes and other air-conditioned( 调的)rooms. Winter is the best time to visit the UAE because you can spend time outdoors.This is also the season for rain.But usually,it does not rain for a long time.There may also be heavy fog in the morning.Sometimes this causes traffic problems. ()4.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.Many people like the UAE. B.The UAE is a small country. C.The weather in the UAE is hot. D.There are two cool months in the UAE ()5.What are the spring months in the UAE? A.February,March and April. B.March,April and May. C.April,May and June. D.May,June and July. ()6.When is the best time to visit the UAE? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn D.Winter. ()7.From the passage,we know in the UAE A.it usually rains in autumn B.the weather in spring is cool C.people like to do sports in summer D.there may be heavy fog on winter momings 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (C) There are twenty-.four solar terms(节气)in China,.and the Grain Rain(谷雨)is one of them.It is in spring.And it is usually on or around 20th April every year. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for "rain"that helps the grain grow. From its name,we can guess it means a time of more rain.So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out.Or you may get wet. But this is a great time for planting crops.When the spring rain falls,farmers begin to grow crops.Farmers often say,"Spring rain is as precious as oil."It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead People also have special activities at this time.In the northern part of China,people like to eat Chinese toon()with eggs.The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful.And it is a kind of healthy food.In the south of China the tea leaves are picked.They are called Grain Rain tea.Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places. ()8.Why do you need to bring an umbrella when you go out during the Grain Rain? A.It will bring a good year. B.There is much more rain. C.It is a Chinese tradition. D.There is much sunshine. ()9.What do farmers begin to grow when the spring rain falls? A.Trees B.Vegetables C.Flowers. D.Crops. ( )10.The underlined word "precious"in the passage means A.poor B.important C.heavy D.dirty ()11.What is TRUE about the Grain Rain? A.The Grain Rain is sometimes on 21st April. B.All Chinese people eat toon at this time. C.Most farmers don't like the Grain Rain. D.It is always hot during the Grain Rain. 七年级英语下册同步练 5 (D) 1 Different countries have different kinds of weather. 2 In China,we have the warm spring,the hot summer,the cool autumn and the cold winter. But when it's winter in China,it's summer in Australia. 3 China has a cold and long winter.In Canada,it's very cold in winter too.But some cities like Vancouver()are warm in winter,so they're excellent cities for people to live in. 4 America is different.The winter there is very cold and snowy.In some parts of the country, there is little rain in a year,but in other parts it often rains.The country has some kinds of bad weather like tornados(龙卷风)and snowstorms. 5 Sometimes in one country,the weather is different in different places.In North China, winter is cold and long,but in South China like Hainan,it's quite warm.So it's best to go there on vacation in winter! ()12.How many countries are there in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()13.What's the weather like in winter in China? A.It's not cold or hot. B.It's cold in the north but warm in the south. C.It's cold and it snows a lot. D.It's warm in the north but cold in the south. ()14.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Canada has good weather all the year. B.America and China have different weather in a year. C.Different countries have different weather in summer. D.Different countries have different weather in a year. ()15.Which one shows the right structure of the passage? A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①②③/④⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤ 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） (A) Today is Saturday.1. I go to the park with my family in the morning.It's ten o'clock.There are also lots of children there.2. Some boys are playing soccer.Some girls are dancing and singing by the lake.3. My sister Alice wants to read a storybook on the chair.4. But she can't,because she forgets to take her bag.What are my parents doing?They are taking photos of the lake.What am I doing in the park?I'm taking a walk with Alice.5. A.She likes reading very much. B. It's sunny and warm. c. The weather is so nice,just right for walking. D. She is reading now. E. They are all having a great time. F. Others are playing cards under the tree. (B) It's easy to talk about the weather outside.But it is hard to talk about the weather inside. Idon't like rainy days.When it's raining outside,.it's raining in my mind(在我心里)too. 2. On most days,it is sunny inside me I am happy even on snowy days.On other days,it's cloudy and foggy.3._ And sometimes it's windy inside me.That's when I am not happy. I asked Mum,"Can I change the weather inside me?" "Yes,of course you can,"Mum said. 4. So now when I'm unhappy,I always talk to my mum or friends.5. Then my rainy or windy days just turn into sunny days. I hope it will be sunny all the time in my mind. A.She told me to talk to others when I was not happy. B.At that time,I don't want to talk or listen to people. C.Do you feel like that too? D.But my weather is not always the same as the weather outside. E.They always help me with my problems. 七年级英语下册同步练 7 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） (A) Do you ever go to The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)？It stands in the south-east of China The weather there changes a lot in summer.You can feel "1. seasons"in just one day. What is it like? “Spring”Morning. In the 2. morning,it's cool.After the sun comes out,it becomes warm,like spring It's a good time to 3. Slow exercise like this is better here.Because the plateau is very 4. just not right for running. “Summer”Noon. At noon it's sunny and 5. You might feel like it's summer.The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 6. It's good for your eyes in the sun.Sometimes it rains,but the rain doesn't last long.You might see rainbows()if you are 7. “Autumn”Afternoon. After the sun 8. it becomes cool quickly,just like autumn.You must 9 to put on warm clothes “Winter”Night. Late at night,it gets cold,like winter.You'd better sleep with a heavy 10 The rainy season is from June to September each year.It often rains at night. ( )1.A.two B.three C.four D.five ( )2.A.early B.middle C. late D.later )3.A. take a walk B.fly a kite C play soccer D. run ( )4.A. large B. high C. natural D. tall ( )5.A.hot B. warm C.cool D. cloudy )6.A.hat B. coat C sunglasses D. shirt )7.A.lucky B. smart C.cute D.lonely ( )8.A.comes out B. goes down C moves around D. goes up )9.A.have B. keep C. remem ber D. make ( )10.A.jacket B.quilt C.tent D.coat 8 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) People in England bring an umbrella()when they go to work every day.Why?Because it was always 1. there.But I didn't know anything about this when I first came to this And people were surprised when they knew there was a"sun"in my name. Three years ago,I went to 3 in England.When I gave my passport to the police,I could see they were surprised. "Is there anything wrong?"I asked worriedly "Is there really a sun'in your 4. ?they asked. "Yes,my parents gave me this name."I answered. "That's good,we just 5. people like you.You're welcome here!"they said in a very 6. way. "May I know why?"I didn't know what they were 7. at all. "As you'll see later,there isn't much 8. in England.So we think your name will give us more 9. Now I'm back in China after finishing my school there,but it's still in my 10 ( )1.A.loudly B. sunny C.rainy D.windy ( )2.A.city B. country C. world D. school )3.A. study B. work C.play D. visit )4.A. clothes B.name C. book D. family ( )5.A.feel B.learn C.help D need ( )6.A. tired B.busy C. friendly D. boring ( )7.A. talking about B. talking to C. thinking of D getting to ( )8.A.food B. sunshine C. D. rain ( )9.A. messages B.ideas C. problems D. luck )10.A.head B.bag C. dream D.photo 七年级英语下册同步练 9 (C) When you go to England,you can be surprised to 1. many people taking an umbrella or a raincoat 2. them on the sunny morning.On a bus or a train,you can usually see some people are 3. the window or reading newspapers.But they don't talk much.When you meet English people,they often talk about one thing-the 4. 5 is it so?Because the weather is changeable (in England.People there can have spring,summer,autumn and winter in a (n)6. When they get on the bus,the weather is sunny and 7. just like in spring.However,when they get out of the bus,it can be 8. and you need to take out your umbrella.At noon,the weather will be sunny and a little hot,and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England,people can also have summer in winter,or have winter in summer.So in 9 they can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes. ( )1.A.see B.look C.watch D read )2.A. on B. for C. with D. in )3.A. looking for B. looking out of C pointing to D cleani山mgup ( )4.A. book B. newspaper C. weather D. story )5.A.What B. Where C. How D. Why ( )6.A.hour B. day c month D year ( )7.A. windy B. cold C. hot D warm )8.A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy ( )9.A. spring B summer C. autumn D. winter )10.A.wear B put on C. dress D bring 10 七年级英语下册同步练七年级下册Unit6 Rain or Shine Section A同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）BDDBA BDCBA ( )1.A.hardly B. similar C. article D.market )2.A. order B. uniform C. horse D.word )3.A. person B. verb C term D. either ( )4.A.glove B.lose C. month D brother )5.A. find B. trick C. still D minute )6.A.short B information C. sport D boring )7.A.learn B. search C. early D. dear )8.A. weather B. instead C idea D already )9.A. flower B. know C. shower D. brown ）10.A.warm B.person C.hurt D.hers 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）DCCDB CCBBC CDCBB )1.-How is the weather in your city? -It's snowing and it's very A.hot B.cool C.warm D.cold )2.— the weather like today? -Cloudy. A.How's B.What does C.What's D.How does )3.There is no rain for two months,so the weather is really A.cloudy B.rainy C.dry D.windy )4.-Look out of the window!It now. -Yes.It often here in winter. A.snows,snows B.snows;is snowing C.is snowing,is snowing D.is snowing,snows ()5.-The weather here changes a lot in summer -Yes.And sometimes it rains and the wind blows A.brightly,strongly B.heavily,strongly C.strongly,heavily D.hard;strong ()6.I fell down from my bike on my way to school,but I was I didn't hurt myself. A.poor B.busy C.lucky D.luckily 七年级英语下册同步练 1 ()7.-It's so cloudy.I think that it 一I think so A.rain B.rains C.is going to rain D.is raining ()8. is the weather like today? -It's sunny.Some boys kites in the park. A.What,flying B.What;are flying C.How;flying D.How;are flying ( )9.It's today.When you go out,please take your raincoat with you A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny D.windy )10.Nanjing is a beautiful city and it's the south of Beijing. A.in B./ C.to D.on )11.The rain is outside and the wind is blowing too. A.heavy;strong B.heavily,strongly C.heavy;strongly D.heavy;hardly )12.-Hello,Jeff,what are you doing? -Hello,Steve.It is I'm having a good time A.sun;swim B.sunny;swim C.sun;swimming D.sunny,swimming )13.-Sorry,I can't hear you clearly.I a football match -OK.I'll ring you up later. A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching ( )14.Look!Our Chinese teacher a talk in the meeting room. A.gave B.is giving C.gives D.give )15.-It heavily outside.You had better take my umbrella with you. -Thanks.I it to you when I get to school tomorrow. A.rains:will return B.is raining,will return C.is raining,return D.rains,return 2 七年级英语下册同步练 三、阅读理解（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分） (A) In the south of China,winter is usually short and cool.It sometimes rains.In summer,the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the south-west of China is quite special.It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.In the north of China,it is very cold and dry in winter.There is sometimes heavy snow.But many people like playing in the snow.Summer is different.It is sometimes very hot during the day,but it is often cool in the evening.Spring and autumn are the best seasons However,people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer.We must do something to stop great changes in weather.DBA ()1.In the south of China,what's the weather often like in summer? A.It's dry and cool. B.It's cool and rainy. C.It's hot and rainy. D.It's hot and wet. ()2.What's the meaning of the underlined words "carbon dioxide"in the last paragraph? A.氧气 B.二氧化碳 C.氢气 D.氦气 ()3.What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph? A.The ways to stop great changes in weather. B.The weather in other parts of China. C.The activities in different weather in China. D.The reasons why the weather is warmer. 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (B) What is the weather like in the United Arab Emirates(UAE)?The UAE has four seasons: spring,summer,autumn and winter.But some people say that there are only two seasons in the UAE:the hot season and the very hot season.Why? The summer is very hot.It is from June to August.The average()temperature is over 40C.Spring is also hot and it is from March to May.Winter,from December to February,is cooler, but still a little hot.The average temperature is about 26C in the middle of the day,and about 15C at night In summer,temperatures are very high in the UAE and people are unwilling to go out during the day.Even at night,the hot air also makes it difficult to stay outdoors.At this time of year, people do not go out to do sports.They usually stay in their homes and other air-conditioned( 调的)rooms. Winter is the best time to visit the UAE because you can spend time outdoors.This is also the season for rain.But usually,it does not rain for a long time.There may also be heavy fog in the morning.Sometimes this causes traffic problems.CBDD ()4.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.Many people like the UAE. B.The UAE is a small country. C.The weather in the UAE is hot. D.There are two cool months in the UAE. ()5.What are the spring months in the UAE? A.February,March and April. B.March,April and May. C.April,May and June. D.May,June and July. ()6.When is the best time to visit the UAE? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn D.Winter. ()7.From the passage,we know in the UAE A.it usually rains in autumn B.the weather in spring is cool C.people like to do sports in summer D.there may be heavy fog on winter momings 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (C) There are twenty-.four solar terms(节气)in China,.and the Grain Rain(谷雨)is one of them.It is in spring.And it is usually on or around 20th April every year. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for "rain"that helps the grain grow. From its name,we can guess it means a time of more rain.So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out.Or you may get wet. But this is a great time for planting crops.When the spring rain falls,farmers begin to grow crops.Farmers often say,"Spring rain is as precious as oil."It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead People also have special activities at this time.In the northern part of China,people like to eat Chinese toon()with eggs.The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful.And it is a kind of healthy food.In the south of China the tea leaves are picked.They are called Grain Rain tea.Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places.BDBA ()8.Why do you need to bring an umbrella when you go out during the Grain Rain? A.It will bring a good year. B.There is much more rain. C.It is a Chinese tradition. D.There is much sunshine. ()9.What do farmers begin to grow when the spring rain falls? A.Trees B.Vegetables C.Flowers. D.Crops. ( )10.The underlined word "precious"in the passage means A.poor B.important C.heavy D.dirty ()11.What is TRUE about the Grain Rain? A.The Grain Rain is sometimes on 21st April. B.All Chinese people eat toon at this time. C.Most farmers don't like the Grain Rain. D.It is always hot during the Grain Rain. 七年级英语下册同步练 5 (D) 1 Different countries have different kinds of weather. 2 In China,we have the warm spring,the hot summer,the cool autumn and the cold winter. But when it's winter in China,it's summer in Australia. 3 China has a cold and long winter.In Canada,it's very cold in winter too.But some cities like Vancouver()are warm in winter,so they're excellent cities for people to live in. 4 America is different.The winter there is very cold and snowy.In some parts of the country, there is little rain in a year,but in other parts it often rains.The country has some kinds of bad weather like tornados(龙卷风)and snowstorms. 5 Sometimes in one country,the weather is different in different places.In North China, winter is cold and long,but in South China like Hainan,it's quite warm.So it's best to go there on vacation in winter!CBDD ()12.How many countries are there in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()13.What's the weather like in winter in China? A.It's not cold or hot. B.It's cold in the north but warm in the south. C.It's cold and it snows a lot. D.It's warm in the north but cold in the south. ()14.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Canada has good weather all the year. B.America and China have different weather in a year. C.Different countries have different weather in summer. D.Different countries have different weather in a year. ()15.Which one shows the right structure of the passage? A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①②③/④⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤ 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） (A) Today is Saturday.1. I go to the park with my family in the morning.It's ten o'clock.There are also lots of children there.2. Some boys are playing soccer.Some girls are dancing and singing by the lake.3. My sister Alice wants to read a storybook on the chair.4. But she can't,because she forgets to take her bag.What are my parents doing?They are taking photos of the lake.What am I doing in the park?I'm taking a walk with Alice.5. BEFAC A.She likes reading very much. B. It's sunny and warm. c. The weather is so nice,just right for walking. D. She is reading now. E. They are all having a great time. F. Others are playing cards under the tree. (B) It's easy to talk about the weather outside.But it is hard to talk about the weather inside. Idon't like rainy days.When it's raining outside,.it's raining in my mind(在我心里)too. 2. On most days,it is sunny inside me I am happy even on snowy days.On other days,it's cloudy and foggy.3._ And sometimes it's windy inside me.That's when I am not happy. I asked Mum,"Can I change the weather inside me?" "Yes,of course you can,"Mum said. 4. So now when I'm unhappy,I always talk to my mum or friends.5. Then my rainy or windy days just turn into sunny days. I hope it will be sunny all the time in my mind. A.She told me to talk to others when I was not happy. B.At that time,I don't want to talk or listen to people. C.Do you feel like that too? D.But my weather is not always the same as the weather outside. E.They always help me with my problems. 七年级英语下册同步练 7 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） (A) Do you ever go to The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)？It stands in the south-east of China The weather there changes a lot in summer.You can feel "1. seasons"in just one day. What is it like? “Spring”Morning. In the 2. morning,it's cool.After the sun comes out,it becomes warm,like spring It's a good time to 3. Slow exercise like this is better here.Because the plateau is very 4. just not right for running. “Summer”Noon. At noon it's sunny and 5. You might feel like it's summer.The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 6. It's good for your eyes in the sun.Sometimes it rains,but the rain doesn't last long.You might see rainbows()if you are 7. “Autumn”Afternoon. After the sun 8. it becomes cool quickly,just like autumn.You must 9 to put on warm clothes. “Winter”Night. Late at night,it gets cold,like winter.You'd better sleep with a heavy 10. The rainy season is from June to September each year.It often rains at night.CAABA CABCB C )1.A. two B.three C.four D.five ( )2.A.early B.middle C. late D.later )3.A. take a walk B.fly a kite C. play soccer D. run )4.A. large B. high C. natural D. tall )5.A.hot B. warm C.cool D. cloudy )6.A.hat B. coat C sunglasses D. shirt )7.A.lucky B. smart C.cute D. lonely ( )8.A.comes out B. goes down C moves around D. goes up )9.A.have B. keep C. remem ber D. make ( )10.A.jacket B.quilt C.tent D.coat 8 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) People in England bring an umbrella()when they go to work every day.Why?Because it was always 1. there.But I didn't know anything about this when I first came to this And people were surprised when they knew there was a"sun"in my name. Three years ago,I went to 3 in England.When I gave my passport to the police,I could see they were surprised. "Is there anything wrong?"I asked worriedly "Is there really a sun'in your 4. ?they asked. "Yes,my parents gave me this name."I answered. "That's good,we just 5. people like you.You're welcome here!"they said in a very 6. way. "May I know why?"I didn't know what they were 7. at all. "As you'll see later,there isn't much 8. in England.So we think your name will give us more 9. .”CBABD CCBDA Now I'm back in China after finishing my school there,but it's still in my 10 ( )1.A.loudly B.sunny C.rainy D.windy ( )2.A.city B country C. world D. school )3.A. study B. work C.play D. visit )4.A. clothes B.name C. book D. family ( )5.A.feel B.learn C.help D need ( )6.A. tired B. busy C. friendly D. boring ( )7.A. talking about B. talking to C. thinking of D getting to ( )8.A.food B. sunshine C. D. rain ( )9.A. messages B.ideas C. problems D. luck )10.A.head B.bag C. dream D.photo 七年级英语下册同步练 9 (C) When you go to England,you can be surprised to 1. many people taking an umbrella or a raincoat 2. them on the sunny morning.On a bus or a train,you can usually see some people are 3. the window or reading newspapers.But they don't talk much.When you meet English people,they often talk about one thing-the 4. 5 is it so?Because the weather is changeable (in England.People there can have spring,summer,autumn and winter in a (n)6. When they get on the bus,the weather is sunny and 7. just like in spring.However,when they get out of the bus,it can be 8. and you need to take out your umbrella.At noon,the weather will be sunny and a little hot,and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England,people can also have summer in winter,or have winter in summer.So in 9 they can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes.ACBCD BDBDA ( )1.A.see B.look C watch D read )2.A. on B.for C. with D. in )3.A. looking for B looking out of C pointing to D cleani山mgup ( )4.A. book B. newspaper C. weather D. story )5.A.What B. Where C. How D. Why ( )6.A.hour B. day c month D year ( )7.A. windy B. cold C. hot D warm )8.A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy ( )9.A. spring B summer C. autumn D. winter )10.A.wear B. put on C. dress D bring 10 七年级英语下册同步练 七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B 同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1．The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs _______ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges _______ the river. A．across; through B．across; over C．through; over D．through; through ( ) 2．Look! The traffic light is green. We can go _______ the road now. A．above B．across C．below D．through ( ) 3．—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It _______ that a heavy rain is coming. A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．looks ( ) 4．South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, _______ you can't move away! A．because B．but C．or D．so ( ) 5．—Where is Jack now? —He _______ to music in his room. A．listens B．listening C．is listening D．listen ( ) 6．—Tomorrow I'm going on a vacation to Xiamen. — _______! A．Thank you B．Lucky you C．That’s nothing D．Have a good time ( ) 7．Don't shout _______ your mother. It's not polite. A．on B．at C．to D．in ( ) 8．—Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me? —Sorry, not right now. I _______ a short video. A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making ( ) 9．—Who is the girl in red? —Let me see. I met her before _______ I can’t remember her name. A．but B．and C．or D．so ( ) 10．—Look at the clouds. The rain is going to _______. Let’s run home. —There we go. A．happen B．leave C．rush D．pour 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Hello, my name is Sabrina. I was around lightning while climbing a mountain in the Grand Canyon, but I was safe because I knew the following tips. Outdoors If there is a thunderstorm, try to find a low place to stay in until the thunderstorm is over. You can also go into a nearby house or a car. Make sure that the windows of it are closed. Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal things. If the lightning is around you, do a “lightning couch” -- squat down with your heels together and put your hands over your ears. Remember not to lie down. Indoors During a thunderstorm, keep away from anything that is made of metal, such as TVs because lightning can come into the house through wires. When there is a thunderstorm outside, don’t stand near the windows. And don’t take a bath when there is a thunderstorm. Never use the phone during a thunderstorm, because lightning can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you. ( ) 1．If Steven meets a thunderstorm when climbing a mountain, what should he do? A．Stay under a tree. B．Stay under an umbrella. C．Stay in a low place. D．Stay in a car with the windows open. ( ) 2．What shouldn’t you use if the lightning is around you? (1) Phones. (2) TVs. (3) Sofas. (4) Umbrellas. A．(1) (2) (4) B．(2) (3) (4) C．(1) (2) (3) D．(1) (3) (4) ( ) 3．Who may be safe during the thunderstorm according to the text? A．Tony is taking a bath. B．Joe is staying in a store. C．Mary is talking on the phone. D．Sally is staying under a tree. （B） Dear Sophia and Andrew, How are you, my friends? Are you going out and having fun? I'm in New York this summer. It is sunny today and it is too hot outside! So I have to stay at home and it is so boring! And then I start to organize our photos. We had a great time at that time! How is the weather in your countries? Yours, Robert Dear Sophia and Robert, How is it going? I'm writing to you in a beautiful park in Australia. It is winter here and it snows a lot recently. My parents and I are visiting the park. A lot of children are playing with snow. A girl is making a big snowman! It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that! Miss you all and have a good day! Yours, Andrew Dear Robert and Andrew, How's your vacation going? Are you learning any new things or meeting any fun friends? I'm visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan. The summer in Yunnan is cool and it always rains. I can enjoy the cool wind and delicious mushrooms after the rain. Hope to see you again! Yours, Sophia ( ) 4．Why does Robert have to stay at home? A．Because he doesn't have time to have fun. B．Because the weather is too hot outside. C．Because he needs to organize the photos. D．Because he doesn't have friends to play with. ( ) 5．There's a picture on Andrew's postcard. What might it be? A．A picture of rice noodles. B．A picture of some mushrooms. C．A picture of a cute snowman. D．A picture of a girl in a skirt. ( ) 6．What's the weather like in Yunnan in summer? A．Sunny and hot. B．Rainy and cool. C．Cloudy and warm. D．Windy and cloudy. ( ) 7．Who is Sophia visiting? A．Her brother. B．Her friend. C．Her sister. D．Her parents. （C） Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the USA. People there have some health problems in this month. In the northeastern part of America, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March. Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy in cold days. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling sad, tired or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem. ( ) 8．The underlined word "feelings" in this passage means “______” in Passage 1 in Chinese. A．财富 B．感情 C．智力 D．生活 ( ) 9．When do people in the southern part of the USA have some health problems? A．In July. B．In August. C．In February. D．In March. ( ) 10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Thin people might feel tired in cold weather. B．Fat people may feel hard at about 18℃. C．Thin people might feel sad in cold weather. D．Fat people may feel happy in hot summer. ( ) 11．The passage most probably comes from ________. A．a newspaper B．an advertisement C．a note D．a storybook （D） How do you feel when cold winter comes? Many say they feel terrible in very cold weather. But you are lucky because you don’t live in Siberia (西伯利亚). In many places in Siberia, the winter is always very long and it’s very, very cold! It begins to snow in November and the snow leaves the next May. The temperature (气温) is often about -25℃, but it’s sometimes much colder. When it’s -35℃, students don’t go to school, but people still go to work! And in some places, the temperature can be -70℃. In spring and summer it is often cloudy and it often rains a lot, and people don’t often see the sun. You may think there are not other things but ice and snow in Siberia. In fact, many people live there and there are lots of trees. People there wear a lot of warm clothes. All the houses have heating, so it’s never cold in them. In winter, people close the windows, and they don’t open them again before spring comes. ( ) 12．How does the writer begin the text (文章)? A．With a story. B．With a song. C．With a question. D．With some numbers. ( ) 13．When does it begin to snow in Siberia? A．In March. B．In May. C．In November. D．In December. ( ) 14．What’s the weather like in spring and summer in Siberia? A．It’s cloudy and rainy. B．It’s sunny and rainy. C．It’s windy and sunny. D．It’s windy and rainy. ( ) 15．What is the best title (题目) for the text? A．The People in Siberia B．The Trees in Siberia C．The Snow in Siberia D．The Weather in Siberia 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms(节气). Start of Summer, or "Lixia" usually falls on 5 May or 6 May every year. 1.__________ Later that day, the temperature rises quickly and it rains often. Here are some things to learn about it. Checking one's weight. The custom(风俗) of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period(220—280). It is also popular in South China today. 2.__________ It is believed that this practice will help people stay healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them. 3.__________ As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children's chest can stop them from getting summer illness.” So parents prepare boiled eggs, put them in knitted(编织的) bags and hang them on their children's chest. Then children get together to play egg games by hitting eggs in pairs. 4.__________ Tasting the fresh. On the day of Start of Summer, many parts of China have the tradition of tasting fresh vegetables and fruit. There are many types of foods, such as cherries, green plums, green wheat and so on. 5.__________ People taste the fresh, which marks the farewell to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer. A．After lunch on that day, everyone gets weighed one by one. B．Cooking delicious tea eggs. C．The person checking the height will give good wishes. D．Having egg competitions. E．The one whose egg is not broken wins. F．The dishes are different from one place to another. G．It is the beginning of summer. 四、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） It is Sunday today. The 1.__________ is nice and the sun is shining. But it’s a little 2.__________ because it is winter now. Lucy and her classmates don’t go to school. They are having a school trip in the zoo. They are very 3.__________. Look! An elephant is dancing and the 4.__________ are watching it dancing. The monkeys are playing with their babies. 5.__________ are very happy. A monkey is trying to take an ice cream from a girl. She's crying for 6.__________. The lions are scary but they are 7.__________ now. They are very quiet. Mr Black is 8.__________ a picture of them. What are those people doing over there? Oh, they are laughing. 9.__________ they aren't playing with animals. They are watching an animal show. It's very interesting. It is 10.__________ a nice weekend. ( ) 1．A． watch B． weather C． colour D． food ( ) 2．A． warm B． hot C． cool D． cold ( ) 3．A． excited B． tired C． bored D． sad ( ) 4．A． animals B． workers C． children D． parents ( ) 5．A． He B． They C． We D． She ( ) 6．A． need B． fun C． help D． money ( ) 7．A． eating B． jumping C． running D． sleeping ( ) 8．A． taking B． giving C． buying D． reading ( ) 9．A． Then B． But C． Or D． So ( ) 10．A．always B． only C． really D． also （B） Scientists say July was hottest month ever We hear about climate change pretty much every day now. We see pictures of floods, fires and heatwaves 1.__________ TV news. Scientists have just said that July was the 2.__________ month ever recorded, who are from NOAA in the USA. A spokesperson from NOAA said, “July is usually the world's warmest 3.__________ of the year, 4.__________ July 2021 was regarded as the hottest July and hottest month ever.” NOAA said that Earth's land and ocean surface temperature in July was 0.93℃ 5.__________ than the 20th century average of 15.8℃. The Northern Hemisphere(半球) was 1.54℃ hotter than average. The NOAA spokesperson said that this new record was 6.__________. He said, “In this case, first place is the worst place to be.” 7.__________ the report from NOAA, it is clear that humans had changed the climate. It wrote, “It is 8.__________ that human influence has 9.__________ the air, ocean and land.” A total of 234 scientists from 66 countries worked on the report. It 10.__________ that extreme (极端的) weather will continue to get worse. It says that “every place” will experience “multiple (多重的) changes” in weather, like being too hot and flooding. ( ) 1．A． at B． in C． on D． to ( ) 2．A． earliest B． coldest C． longest D． hottest ( ) 3．A． day B． month C． year D． season ( ) 4．A． and B． but C． so D． or ( ) 5．A． hotter B． lower C． higher D． colder ( ) 6．A． worrying B． relaxing C． interesting D． tiring ( ) 7．A． Thanks to B． Thanks for C． According to D． As for ( ) 8．A． easy B． hard C． quick D． clear ( ) 9．A． cleaned B． warmed C． taken D． reduced ( ) 10．A．encourages B． says C． warns D． hopes 五、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1．—I am so glad to get to the p___________ of the mountain. —You're great. It's so high. 2．Go t___________ the trees and you will see a tall building. 3．M___________ Tai is one of the five great mountains in China. 4．You look really tired. Why don't you stop working and have a r___________? 5．Beth always works hard. That's why she can make great p___________. 6．Our teacher has lots of e___________ in teaching, so his class is always very lively. 7．Standing at ___________ top of the mountain, I feel very relaxed. 8．I don't want to have a trip ___________ I have too much homework to do. 9．How do you feel ___________ your trip to Hainan? 10．My car is very old, ____________ I don’t want to buy a new one. 11．___________ it is raining hard, the farmers are still working in the field. 12．After thinking for a while, the boy gets the right answer ___________ the end. 13．When I go swimming in the river, I feel ___________ I was a fish. 14．Peter doesn't feel well today, ___________ he can't go skateboarding with us. 15．It's warm inside because the sun shines brightly ___________ the window. 16．Get up quickly, ___________ you may be late for your piano lesson. 17．Because ___________ the heavy rain, he doesn't come to school on time. 18．Alice follows a rabbit and falls into a ___________ (神奇的) world called Wonderland. 19．There is some water on the ____________ (地面) after the rain. 20．It’s raining outside! Put on your raincoat, or you’ll get ____________ (湿的). 21．You don’t have to ____________ (喊叫). I can hear you. 22．What bad weather! The ____________ (风) is so strong that we can’t go for a walk. 23．It’s bad to ____________ (倾倒) their dirty water outside. 24．The kids are having too much fun ____________ (追逐，追赶) one another in the playground. 25．The first question was difficult, but the ____________ (剩余部分) were pretty easy. 26．I’ve heard that 27,000 volunteers are needed for the activity. I’d be ____________ (高兴的) to be one. 27．My art class usually ____________ (结束) at 11:55 and then I eat lunch at school. 28．In our city the sky often becomes ___________ (灰色的) because there are too many factories. 29．They live in a far ____________ (地区). We have to go there by car. 30．It ____________ (好像) that you have some different ideas about this school trip. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．You can see the ___________ (amaze) clouds in Mount Huangshan. 2．—Wow! What a ___________ sight! —Yeah! I ___________ this wonderful place. (love) 3．—Oh. it's raining ___________ now. —That's too bad. We can't go to the zoo because of the ___________ rain. (heavy) 4．Look. They ___________(sit) on the rock. 5．Climbing is ___________. We all feel ___________ after we get to the top. (tire) 6．The maths problem seems ___________ (be) very difficult to work out. 7．Look at the black ___________ (cloud)! I'm afraid it is going to rain. 8．The small ___________ (rock) are also dangerous for people to stand on. 9．—Jason, you seem to be in high ___________ (spirit). —Guess what! We won the school basketball game. 10．Lily prefers playing the piano to ___________ the violin. Listen, she ___________ the piano in her room now. (play) 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．这张照片看上去一点也不像她。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2．我的堂弟正在追着艾伦的宠物跑。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3．山上的游客兴高采烈。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4．好像他不喜欢英语。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5．他们似乎一点也不累。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6．这主意好像不错。 _____________________________________________________________________ 7．我今天不太想散步。（feel like） _____________________________________________________________________ 8．每个月末我们有一次考试。 _____________________________________________________________________ 9．在这条路的尽头有一家小店。 _____________________________________________________________________ 10．Although it's raining, I still go to the park. (改为同义句) _____________________________________________________________________ 八、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 become；place；coat；grow；weather；danger；winter；ice；slow；zero Look at these leaves. They have a special “1.___________” made of ice. Isn't it beautiful? People call it glaze ice(雨凇). It is made by freezing rain(冻雨), a kind of 2.___________ event. Freezing rain often happens at the beginning or the end of 3.___________. From January to February, freezing rain hit many 4.___________ in China. How does freezing rain form? Falling from the air, it is a raindrop. But when it touches things below 5.___________ degrees on the ground, it can suddenly turn into 6.___________. It covers them with ice. When freezing rain comes, the roads and railways 7.___________ icy and slippery(滑的). This can make the traffic 8.___________. Some wires and trees can't hold all the ice. They can bring 9.___________ to people. The fields(田地) become icy. So young plants can stop 10___________. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 The weather can be quite surprising. Some days, the sky is 1.___________ (灰色的). The ground is 2.___________ (湿的) because of the rain that falls during the night. I think it's going to be a gloomy(阴沉的) day, 3.___________ (然而), later the sun starts to shine. Right now, as I look out of the window, the sun is 4.___________ (照耀) and the sky is clearing up. It's becoming a beautiful day. I feel 5.___________ (高兴的) because I can go outside and play. In the mountain 6.___________ (地区), the weather can change quickly. It's common to see clouds and 7.___________ (雾) at the base, but the higher you go, the more 8.___________ (阳光) you find. The weather: on the 9.___________ (山顶) is often different from the weather at the bottom. The weather can be unpredictable(无法预测的), but I love how it can change. It's 10.___________ (像) a magic show in the sky. 九、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） It’s my great honor to introduce the winter in my hometown to you. I live in Changchun 1.___________ it is a great city with four different seasons around the year. Among all of these seasons, I like winter 2.___________ (good) because in winter it often snows and the house and ground are covered with 3.___________ white “quilt”. I remembered it 4.___________ (be) a winter evening. It snowed 5.___________ (heavy). I felt 6.___________ (exciting) to go outside with my mother and made a lovely snowman. We rolled two different sizes of snowballs. And then I found a few stones and branches to make the snowman’s eyes and 7.___________ (arm). Although the weather was cold, I forgot the temperature and lost 8.___________ (me) in the joy of making a snowman. Many years has passed. 9.___________ the snowman can melt (融化), the love from my mother will always be in my heart. I hope you can come to Changchun to make a snowman 10.___________ me one day. ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A 同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1．A． hardly B． similar C． article D． market ( ) 2．A． order B． uniform C． horse D． word ( ) 3．A． person B． verb C． term D． either ( ) 4．A． glove B． lose C． month D． brother ( ) 5．A． find B． trick C． still D． minute ( ) 6．A． short B． information C． sport D． boring ( ) 7．A． learn B． search C． early D． dear ( ) 8．A． weather B． instead C． idea D． already ( ) 9．A． flower B． know C． shower D． brown ( ) 10．A．warm B． person C． hurt D． hers 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） ( ) 1．— How is the weather in your city? — It's snowing and it's very _______. A．hot B．cool C．warm D．cold ( ) 2．— _______ the weather like today? — Cloudy. A．How's B．What does C．What's D．How does ( ) 3．There is no rain for two months, so the weather is really _______. A．cloudy B．rainy C．dry D．windy ( ) 4．—Look out of the window! It __________ now. —Yes. It often __________ here in winter. A．snows; snows B．snows; is snowing C．is snowing; is snowing D．is snowing; snows ( ) 5．— The weather here changes a lot in summer. — Yes. And sometimes it rains _______ and the wind blows _______. A．brightly; strongly B．heavily; strongly C．strongly; heavily D．hard; strong ( ) 6．I fell down from my bike on my way to school, but I was _______. I didn't hurt myself. A．poor B．busy C．lucky D．luckily ( ) 7．— It's so cloudy. I think that it _______. — I think so. A．rain B．rains C．is going to rain D．is raining ( ) 8．— _______ is the weather like today? — It's sunny. Some boys _______ kites in the park. A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying ( ) 9．It's _______ today. When you go out, please take your raincoat with you. A．snowy B．rainy C．sunny D．windy ( ) 10．Nanjing is a beautiful city and it's _______ the south of Beijing. A．in B．/ C．to D．on ( ) 11．The rain is _______ outside and the wind is blowing _______ too. A．heavy; strong B．heavily; strongly C．heavy; strongly D．heavy; hardly ( ) 12．— Hello, Jeff, what are you doing? — Hello, Steve. It is _______. I'm having a good time _______. A．sun; swim B．sunny; swim C．sun; swimming D．sunny; swimming ( ) 13．— Sorry, I can't hear you clearly. I _______ a football match. — OK. I'll ring you up later. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching ( ) 14．Look! Our Chinese teacher _______ a talk in the meeting room. A．gave B．is giving C．gives D．give ( ) 15．—It ________ heavily outside. You had better take my umbrella with you. —Thanks. I________ it to you when I get to school tomorrow. A．rains; will return B．is raining; will return C．is raining; return D．rains; return 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the south-west of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. However, people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather. ( ) 1．In the south of China, what's the weather often like in summer? A．It's dry and cool. B．It's cool and rainy. C．It's hot and rainy. D．It's hot and wet. ( ) 2．What's the meaning of the underlined words "carbon dioxide" in the last paragraph? A．氧气 B．二氧化碳 C．氢气 D．氦气 ( ) 3．What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph? A．The ways to stop great changes in weather. B．The weather in other parts of China. C．The activities in different weather in China. D．The reasons why the weather is warmer. （B） What is the weather like in the United Arab Emirates(UAE)? The UAE has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. But some people say that there are only two seasons in the UAE: the hot season and the very hot season. Why? The summer is very hot. It is from June to August. The average(平均的) temperature is over 40℃. Spring is also hot and it is from March to May. Winter, from December to February, is cooler, but still a little hot. The average temperature is about 26℃ in the middle of the day, and about 15℃ at night. In summer, temperatures are very high in the UAE and people are unwilling to go out during the day. Even at night, the hot air also makes it difficult to stay outdoors. At this time of year, people do not go out to do sports. They usually stay in their homes and other air-conditioned(有空调的) rooms. Winter is the best time to visit the UAE because you can spend time outdoors. This is also the season for rain. But usually, it does not rain for a long time. There may also be heavy fog in the morning. Sometimes this causes traffic problems. ( ) 4．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Many people like the UAE. B．The UAE is a small country. C．The weather in the UAE is hot. D．There are two cool months in the UAE. ( ) 5．What are the spring months in the UAE? A．February, March and April. B．March, April and May. C．April, May and June. D．May, June and July. ( ) 6．When is the best time to visit the UAE? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn D．Winter. ( ) 7．From the passage, we know in the UAE _______. A．it usually rains in autumn B．the weather in spring is cool C．people like to do sports in summer D．there may be heavy fog on winter mornings （C） There are twenty-four solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of them. It is in spring. And it is usually on or around 20th April every year. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for "rain" that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out. Or you may get wet. But this is a great time for planting crops. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. People also have special activities at this time. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon(香椿) with eggs. The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful. And it is a kind of healthy food. In the south of China the tea leaves are picked. They are called Grain Rain tea. Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places. ( ) 8．Why do you need to bring an umbrella when you go out during the Grain Rain? A．It will bring a good year. B．There is much more rain. C．It is a Chinese tradition. D．There is much sunshine. ( ) 9．What do farmers begin to grow when the spring rain falls? A．Trees. B．Vegetables. C．Flowers. D．Crops. ( ) 10．The underlined word "precious" in the passage means “_______”. A．poor B．important C．heavy D．dirty ( ) 11．What is TRUE about the Grain Rain? A．The Grain Rain is sometimes on 21st April. B．All Chinese people eat toon at this time. C．Most farmers don't like the Grain Rain. D．It is always hot during the Grain Rain. （D） ① Different countries have different kinds of weather. ② In China, we have the warm spring, the hot summer, the cool autumn and the cold winter. But when it's winter in China, it's summer in Australia. ③ China has a cold and long winter. In Canada, it's very cold in winter too. But some cities like Vancouver(温哥华) are warm in winter, so they're excellent cities for people to live in. ④ America is different. The winter there is very cold and snowy. In some parts of the country, there is little rain in a year, but in other parts it often rains. The country has some kinds of bad weather like tornados(龙卷风) and snowstorms. ⑤ Sometimes in one country, the weather is different in different places. In North China, winter is cold and long, but in South China like Hainan, it's quite warm. So it's best to go there on vacation in winter! ( ) 12．How many countries are there in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. ( ) 13．What's the weather like in winter in China? A．It's not cold or hot. B．It's cold in the north but warm in the south. C．It's cold and it snows a lot. D．It's warm in the north but cold in the south. ( ) 14．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Canada has good weather all the year. B．America and China have different weather in a year. C．Different countries have different weather in summer. D．Different countries have different weather in a year. ( ) 15．Which one shows the right structure of the passage? A．①/ ②③/ ④⑤ B．①②/ ③④⑤ C．①②③/ ④⑤ D．①/ ②③④/ ⑤ 四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） （A） Today is Saturday. 1.__________ I go to the park with my family in the morning. It's ten o'clock. There are also lots of children there. 2.__________ Some boys are playing soccer. Some girls are dancing and singing by the lake. 3.__________ My sister Alice wants to read a storybook on the chair. 4.__________ But she can't, because she forgets to take her bag. What are my parents doing? They are taking photos of the lake. What am I doing in the park? I'm taking a walk with Alice. 5.__________ A．She likes reading very much. B．It's sunny and warm. C．The weather is so nice, just right for walking. D．She is reading now. E．They are all having a great time. F．Others are playing cards under the tree. （B） It's easy to talk about the weather outside. But it is hard to talk about the weather inside. 1.__________ I don't like rainy days. When it's raining outside, it's raining in my mind (在我心里) too. 2.__________ On most days, it is sunny inside me I am happy even on snowy days. On other days, it's cloudy and foggy. 3.__________ And sometimes it's windy inside me. That's when I am not happy. I asked Mum, “Can I change the weather inside me?” "Yes, of course you can," Mum said. 4.__________ So now when I'm unhappy, I always talk to my mum or friends. 5.__________ Then my rainy or windy days just turn into sunny days. I hope it will be sunny all the time in my mind. A．She told me to talk to others when I was not happy. B．At that time, I don't want to talk or listen to people. C．Do you feel like that too? D．But my weather is not always the same as the weather outside. E．They always help me with my problems. 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） （A） Do you ever go to The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)? It stands in the south-east of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “1.__________ seasons” in just one day. What is it like? “Spring” Morning. In the 2.__________ morning, it's cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It's a good time to 3.__________. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very 4.__________, just not right for running. “Summer” Noon. At noon it's sunny and 5.__________. You might feel like it's summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 6.__________. It's good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn't last long. You might see rainbows(彩虹) if you are 7.__________. “Autumn”Afternoon. After the sun 8._________, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must 9.__________ to put on warm clothes. “Winter” Night. Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy 10.__________. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. ( ) 1．A． two B． three C． four D． five ( ) 2．A． early B． middle C． late D． later ( ) 3．A． take a walk B． fly a kite C． play soccer D． run ( ) 4．A． large B． high C． natural D． tall ( ) 5．A． hot B． warm C． cool D． cloudy ( ) 6．A． hat B． coat C． sunglasses D． shirt ( ) 7．A． lucky B． smart C． cute D． lonely ( ) 8．A． comes out B． goes down C． moves around D． goes up ( ) 9．A． have B． keep C． remember D． make ( ) 10．A．jacket B． quilt C． tent D． coat （B） People in England bring an umbrella(雨伞) when they go to work every day. Why? Because it was always 1.__________ there. But I didn’t know anything about this when I first came to this 2.__________. And people were surprised when they knew there was a “sun” in my name. Three years ago, I went to 3.__________ in England. When I gave my passport to the police, I could see they were surprised. “Is there anything wrong?” I asked worriedly. “Is there really a ‘sun’ in your 4.__________?” they asked. “Yes, my parents gave me this name.” I answered. “That’s good, we just 5.__________ people like you. You’re welcome here!” they said in a very 6.__________ way. “May I know why?” I didn’t know what they were 7.__________ at all. “As you’ll see later, there isn’t much 8.__________ in England. So we think your name will give us more 9.__________.” Now I’m back in China after finishing my school there, but it’s still in my 10.__________. ( ) 1．A． loudly B． sunny C． rainy D． windy ( ) 2．A． city B． country C． world D． school ( ) 3．A． study B． work C． play D． visit ( ) 4．A． clothes B． name C． book D． family ( ) 5．A． feel B． learn C． help D． need ( ) 6．A． tired B． busy C． friendly D． boring ( ) 7．A． talking about B． talking to C． thinking of D． getting to ( ) 8．A． food B． sunshine C． water D． rain ( ) 9．A． messages B． ideas C． problems D． luck ( ) 10．A．head B． bag C． dream D． photo （C） When you go to England, you can be surprised to 1.__________ many people taking an umbrella or a raincoat 2.__________ them on the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see some people are 3.__________ the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4.__________. 5.__________ is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in a (n) 6.__________. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 7.__________ just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8.__________ and you need to take out your umbrella. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9.__________ they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 10.__________ warm clothes. ( ) 1．A． see B． look C． watch D． read ( ) 2．A． on B． for C． with D． in ( ) 3．A． looking for B． looking out of C． pointing to D． cleaning up ( ) 4．A． book B． newspaper C． weather D． story ( ) 5．A． What B． Where C． How D． Why ( ) 6．A． hour B． day C． month D． year ( ) 7．A． windy B． cold C． hot D． warm ( ) 8．A． sunny B． rainy C． cloudy D． snowy ( ) 9．A． spring B． summer C． autumn D． winter ( ) 10．A．wear B． put on C． dress D． bring 六、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．—Jim, what's the w___________ like tomorrow? —It's sunny and hot. 2．The heat from the fire will make your wet gloves d___________ Soon. 3．It's usually cold in the n___________ of China in winter. 4．E___________ or west, home is the best. 5．In a thunder(雷声) storm, you see the 1___________ first and then hear the thunder. 6．Many Chinese people think that eight is a 1___________ number. 7．The weather is often warm in winter in S___________ China. 8．—How often does she go to the museum? —O___________ a month. 9．—Where is your sister? —She is lying on the beach and s___________ now. 10．It's very hot here in summer and sometimes the t___________ is over 40℃. 11．Most children like winter because they like making s___________. 12．It's raining outside. Please take an u___________ with you. 13．I like sunshine. I will go to Sanya on holiday ______________ (有朝一日). 14．She lay on the bed and closed her eyes, breathing ____________ (沉重地) as if asleep. 15．The sun ____________ (照耀) brightly when we had a school trip. 16．Many of my classmates wonder whether colours ____________ (影响) our mood. 17．—Mum, it's windy today. Can we go and fly ___________ kite in the park? —Sure. 18．Here is the weather report. Let's look at the weather ___________ China. 19．I often stay ___________ when there is heavy rain outside. 20．—What's that in your hand? —This? We call ___________ jianzi in Chinese. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1．We have to stay at home because of the ___________ (storm) weather. 2．Mum, is it OK ___________ (play) for some time if it doesn't affect my lessons? 3．There is a big table in the ___________ (central) of the room. 4．___________ spring comes, trees begin to turn green. 5．The wind is blowing ___________ (hard) now. I feel really cold. 6．—It's snowing now! —Yes. We can have a snowball fight and make ___________ (snowman) when it stops. 7．—Let's go skating on the ice. — ___________ (sound) like a good idea. 8．It is a ___________ (wonder) time and every student enjoys themselves at the party. 9．Once I ___________ (be) free, I will come and visit my grandparents. 10．One of them ___________(take) photos for a group of visitors at the moment. 11．—How's your winter vacation ___________ (go)? —Not bad. 12．Don't be a homebody, Tom! Look! The sun ___________(shine) brightly. 13．It's a wonderful place and there are so many ___________ (tour) every year. 14．Bob ___________ (play) the computer games for 2 hours every night. 15．—What's the weather like in Harbin in winter? —It's ___________ (snow). 16．It's nine o'clock. My father ___________ (watch) TV in the living room. 17．My sister ___________ to music in her bedroom now. She always ___________ to music before going to bed. (listen) 18．The two families are friends. They always ___________ (celebrate) the New Year together. 19．Sally likes travelling. She ___________ (go) to many beautiful places every year. 20．—What are you doing? —I ___________ (cook) for my brother. 21．—There is too much ___________ in the sky. —Yes, it's ___________ today. (cloud) 22．—What a strong ___________! —Yes, it's ___________ (wind) today. Let's go in. 23．You should take an umbrella with you in England, even on a ___________ (sun) day. 24．—What ___________ you ___________ (do) now? —I ___________ (fly) a kite. 25．It's often ___________ (storm) in summer. 26．—Are you in Sanya? Oh, that sounds ___________! —Yes! Some people are swimming in the sea. I'm really ___________ at it. (amaze) 27．—You are ___________ to catch the early bus. I have to wait for the next one. —Good ___________! (luck) 28．My father and mother ___________ (have) dinner right now. 29．—How ___________ the rain is! —Yes. If it rains ___________, I have to stay here. (heavy) 30．Oh, look at the ___________. It's a ___________ day again today. (sun) 八、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．今天我不想去公园了，因为下暴雨。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2．今天有风，她正在放风筝。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3．我们很幸运地邀请到了这位著名的艺术家来我们学校。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4．一旦天气变暖，我就去拜访你。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5．一旦你让她开始说话，没有人能够把她叫停。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6．以下是天气预报。让我们看看中国的天气。 _____________________________________________________________________ 7．我听到她正在教室里唱歌。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8．此刻我正在沙滩上晒太阳。 _____________________________________________________________________ 9．外面正在下大雨，风也刮得很厉害。 _____________________________________________________________________ 10．我认为你应该先给她量体温。 _____________________________________________________________________ 11．别为我担心，我会没事的。 _____________________________________________________________________ 12．下雪的时候，我们通常待在室内，但现在我们在外面堆雪人。 _____________________________________________________________________ 13．在东部和南部，太阳正在照耀，天很热。 _____________________________________________________________________ 14．在国家的中部，现在的天气处于最佳状态。 _____________________________________________________________________ 15．— 今天的天气怎么样？ — 天气会很凉爽。我们可以去爬山。 _____________________________________________________________________ 九、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） summer；hot；November；of；last；month；usually；best；wear；when There are four different seasons in China. In many parts of China, spring 1.___________ comes in March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It 2.___________ from June to August. Fall starts in September and goes on to 3.___________ The weather can be quite cool in fall.Winter lasts from December to February, and it is usually very cold. You need to 4.___________ a lot of warm clothes. The 5.___________ time to visit China is spring and fall. It is often too 6.___________ in summer and too cold in winter. The seasons in Australia are opposite(相反的) to ours in China. That means 7.___________ it's the winter here in China, it's 8.___________ in Australia. This is because Australia is in the south 9.___________ the world. June, July and August are the winter 10.___________; September, October and November are spring: The summer is in December, January and February; March, April and May are the fall months. 十、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） What's the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather of your hometown? I am 1.___________ middle school student. I come 2.___________ a city in the north of China. In our city, it's very hot in summer and very cold in winter. In summer, it often rains. I like to swim in summer. I think it's very 3.___________ (relax) to swim in the pool. 4.___________ it's raining, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes 5.___________ (snow). Although it's cold outside, all of 6.___________ (we) like to play in the snow. We 7.___________ (usual) make snowmen and take many 8.___________ (photo). Some people like to skate in winter. Today is Sunday. Many people go outside to have fun. 9.___________ we have a good time at home. My grandfather is reading a newspaper. My father is using the computer. My grandmother is 10.___________ (watch) TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the kitchen. I am doing my homework. How happy we are! （B） Today, we are going to compare the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1.___________ (place) is different. In Beijing, the weather is 2.___________ (usual) very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it 3.___________ (snow) heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4.___________ (make) a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 5.___________ (sun). It's not cold at all in winter. Kunming is 6.___________ spring city. It's warm all the time. In England, the weather changes very 7.___________ (quick). It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8.___________ (hour) later. People often talk 9.___________ the weather in England. They often talk to you, “10.___________ you don't like the weather now, it doesn't matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A 同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）BDDBA BDCBA ( ) 1．A． hardly B． similar C． article D． market ( ) 2．A． order B． uniform C． horse D． word ( ) 3．A． person B． verb C． term D． either ( ) 4．A． glove B． lose C． month D． brother ( ) 5．A． find B． trick C． still D． minute ( ) 6．A． short B． information C． sport D． boring ( ) 7．A． learn B． search C． early D． dear ( ) 8．A． weather B． instead C． idea D． already ( ) 9．A． flower B． know C． shower D． brown ( ) 10．A．warm B． person C． hurt D． hers 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）DCCDB CCBBC CDCBB ( ) 1．— How is the weather in your city? — It's snowing and it's very _______. A．hot B．cool C．warm D．cold ( ) 2．— _______ the weather like today? — Cloudy. A．How's B．What does C．What's D．How does ( ) 3．There is no rain for two months, so the weather is really _______. A．cloudy B．rainy C．dry D．windy ( ) 4．—Look out of the window! It __________ now. —Yes. It often __________ here in winter. A．snows; snows B．snows; is snowing C．is snowing; is snowing D．is snowing; snows ( ) 5．— The weather here changes a lot in summer. — Yes. And sometimes it rains _______ and the wind blows _______. A．brightly; strongly B．heavily; strongly C．strongly; heavily D．hard; strong ( ) 6．I fell down from my bike on my way to school, but I was _______. I didn't hurt myself. A．poor B．busy C．lucky D．luckily ( ) 7．— It's so cloudy. I think that it _______. — I think so. A．rain B．rains C．is going to rain D．is raining ( ) 8．— _______ is the weather like today? — It's sunny. Some boys _______ kites in the park. A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying ( ) 9．It's _______ today. When you go out, please take your raincoat with you. A．snowy B．rainy C．sunny D．windy ( ) 10．Nanjing is a beautiful city and it's _______ the south of Beijing. A．in B．/ C．to D．on ( ) 11．The rain is _______ outside and the wind is blowing _______ too. A．heavy; strong B．heavily; strongly C．heavy; strongly D．heavy; hardly ( ) 12．— Hello, Jeff, what are you doing? — Hello, Steve. It is _______. I'm having a good time _______. A．sun; swim B．sunny; swim C．sun; swimming D．sunny; swimming ( ) 13．— Sorry, I can't hear you clearly. I _______ a football match. — OK. I'll ring you up later. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching ( ) 14．Look! Our Chinese teacher _______ a talk in the meeting room. A．gave B．is giving C．gives D．give ( ) 15．—It ________ heavily outside. You had better take my umbrella with you. —Thanks. I________ it to you when I get to school tomorrow. A．rains; will return B．is raining; will return C．is raining; return D．rains; return 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the south-west of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. However, people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather. DBA ( ) 1．In the south of China, what's the weather often like in summer? A．It's dry and cool. B．It's cool and rainy. C．It's hot and rainy. D．It's hot and wet. ( ) 2．What's the meaning of the underlined words "carbon dioxide" in the last paragraph? A．氧气 B．二氧化碳 C．氢气 D．氦气 ( ) 3．What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph? A．The ways to stop great changes in weather. B．The weather in other parts of China. C．The activities in different weather in China. D．The reasons why the weather is warmer. （B） What is the weather like in the United Arab Emirates(UAE)? The UAE has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. But some people say that there are only two seasons in the UAE: the hot season and the very hot season. Why? The summer is very hot. It is from June to August. The average(平均的) temperature is over 40℃. Spring is also hot and it is from March to May. Winter, from December to February, is cooler, but still a little hot. The average temperature is about 26℃ in the middle of the day, and about 15℃ at night. In summer, temperatures are very high in the UAE and people are unwilling to go out during the day. Even at night, the hot air also makes it difficult to stay outdoors. At this time of year, people do not go out to do sports. They usually stay in their homes and other air-conditioned(有空调的) rooms. Winter is the best time to visit the UAE because you can spend time outdoors. This is also the season for rain. But usually, it does not rain for a long time. There may also be heavy fog in the morning. Sometimes this causes traffic problems. CBDD ( ) 4．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Many people like the UAE. B．The UAE is a small country. C．The weather in the UAE is hot. D．There are two cool months in the UAE. ( ) 5．What are the spring months in the UAE? A．February, March and April. B．March, April and May. C．April, May and June. D．May, June and July. ( ) 6．When is the best time to visit the UAE? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn D．Winter. ( ) 7．From the passage, we know in the UAE _______. A．it usually rains in autumn B．the weather in spring is cool C．people like to do sports in summer D．there may be heavy fog on winter mornings （C） There are twenty-four solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of them. It is in spring. And it is usually on or around 20th April every year. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for "rain" that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out. Or you may get wet. But this is a great time for planting crops. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. People also have special activities at this time. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon(香椿) with eggs. The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful. And it is a kind of healthy food. In the south of China the tea leaves are picked. They are called Grain Rain tea. Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places. BDBA ( ) 8．Why do you need to bring an umbrella when you go out during the Grain Rain? A．It will bring a good year. B．There is much more rain. C．It is a Chinese tradition. D．There is much sunshine. ( ) 9．What do farmers begin to grow when the spring rain falls? A．Trees. B．Vegetables. C．Flowers. D．Crops. ( ) 10．The underlined word "precious" in the passage means “_______”. A．poor B．important C．heavy D．dirty ( ) 11．What is TRUE about the Grain Rain? A．The Grain Rain is sometimes on 21st April. B．All Chinese people eat toon at this time. C．Most farmers don't like the Grain Rain. D．It is always hot during the Grain Rain. （D） ① Different countries have different kinds of weather. ② In China, we have the warm spring, the hot summer, the cool autumn and the cold winter. But when it's winter in China, it's summer in Australia. ③ China has a cold and long winter. In Canada, it's very cold in winter too. But some cities like Vancouver(温哥华) are warm in winter, so they're excellent cities for people to live in. ④ America is different. The winter there is very cold and snowy. In some parts of the country, there is little rain in a year, but in other parts it often rains. The country has some kinds of bad weather like tornados(龙卷风) and snowstorms. ⑤ Sometimes in one country, the weather is different in different places. In North China, winter is cold and long, but in South China like Hainan, it's quite warm. So it's best to go there on vacation in winter! CBDD ( ) 12．How many countries are there in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. ( ) 13．What's the weather like in winter in China? A．It's not cold or hot. B．It's cold in the north but warm in the south. C．It's cold and it snows a lot. D．It's warm in the north but cold in the south. ( ) 14．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Canada has good weather all the year. B．America and China have different weather in a year. C．Different countries have different weather in summer. D．Different countries have different weather in a year. ( ) 15．Which one shows the right structure of the passage? A．①/ ②③/ ④⑤ B．①②/ ③④⑤ C．①②③/ ④⑤ D．①/ ②③④/ ⑤ 四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） （A） Today is Saturday. 1.__________ I go to the park with my family in the morning. It's ten o'clock. There are also lots of children there. 2.__________ Some boys are playing soccer. Some girls are dancing and singing by the lake. 3.__________ My sister Alice wants to read a storybook on the chair. 4.__________ But she can't, because she forgets to take her bag. What are my parents doing? They are taking photos of the lake. What am I doing in the park? I'm taking a walk with Alice. 5.__________BEFAC A．She likes reading very much. B．It's sunny and warm. C．The weather is so nice, just right for walking. D．She is reading now. E．They are all having a great time. F．Others are playing cards under the tree. （B） It's easy to talk about the weather outside. But it is hard to talk about the weather inside. 1.__________ I don't like rainy days. When it's raining outside, it's raining in my mind (在我心里) too. 2.__________ On most days, it is sunny inside me I am happy even on snowy days. On other days, it's cloudy and foggy. 3.__________ And sometimes it's windy inside me. That's when I am not happy. I asked Mum, “Can I change the weather inside me?” "Yes, of course you can," Mum said. 4.__________ So now when I'm unhappy, I always talk to my mum or friends. 5.__________ Then my rainy or windy days just turn into sunny days. I hope it will be sunny all the time in my mind. A．She told me to talk to others when I was not happy. B．At that time, I don't want to talk or listen to people. C．Do you feel like that too? D．But my weather is not always the same as the weather outside. E．They always help me with my problems. 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） （A） Do you ever go to The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)? It stands in the south-east of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “1.__________ seasons” in just one day. What is it like? “Spring” Morning. In the 2.__________ morning, it's cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It's a good time to 3.__________. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very 4.__________, just not right for running. “Summer” Noon. At noon it's sunny and 5.__________. You might feel like it's summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 6.__________. It's good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn't last long. You might see rainbows(彩虹) if you are 7.__________. “Autumn”Afternoon. After the sun 8._________, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must 9.__________ to put on warm clothes. “Winter” Night. Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy 10.__________. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. CAABA CABCB ( ) 1．A． two B． three C． four D． five ( ) 2．A． early B． middle C． late D． later ( ) 3．A． take a walk B． fly a kite C． play soccer D． run ( ) 4．A． large B． high C． natural D． tall ( ) 5．A． hot B． warm C． cool D． cloudy ( ) 6．A． hat B． coat C． sunglasses D． shirt ( ) 7．A． lucky B． smart C． cute D． lonely ( ) 8．A． comes out B． goes down C． moves around D． goes up ( ) 9．A． have B． keep C． remember D． make ( ) 10．A．jacket B． quilt C． tent D． coat （B） People in England bring an umbrella(雨伞) when they go to work every day. Why? Because it was always 1.__________ there. But I didn’t know anything about this when I first came to this 2.__________. And people were surprised when they knew there was a “sun” in my name. Three years ago, I went to 3.__________ in England. When I gave my passport to the police, I could see they were surprised. “Is there anything wrong?” I asked worriedly. “Is there really a ‘sun’ in your 4.__________?” they asked. “Yes, my parents gave me this name.” I answered. “That’s good, we just 5.__________ people like you. You’re welcome here!” they said in a very 6.__________ way. “May I know why?” I didn’t know what they were 7.__________ at all. “As you’ll see later, there isn’t much 8.__________ in England. So we think your name will give us more 9.__________.” CBABD CCBDA Now I’m back in China after finishing my school there, but it’s still in my 10.__________. ( ) 1．A． loudly B． sunny C． rainy D． windy ( ) 2．A． city B． country C． world D． school ( ) 3．A． study B． work C． play D． visit ( ) 4．A． clothes B． name C． book D． family ( ) 5．A． feel B． learn C． help D． need ( ) 6．A． tired B． busy C． friendly D． boring ( ) 7．A． talking about B． talking to C． thinking of D． getting to ( ) 8．A． food B． sunshine C． water D． rain ( ) 9．A． messages B． ideas C． problems D． luck ( ) 10．A．head B． bag C． dream D． photo （C） When you go to England, you can be surprised to 1.__________ many people taking an umbrella or a raincoat 2.__________ them on the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see some people are 3.__________ the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4.__________. 5.__________ is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in a (n) 6.__________. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 7.__________ just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8.__________ and you need to take out your umbrella. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9.__________ they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 10.__________ warm clothes.ACBCD BDBDA ( ) 1．A． see B． look C． watch D． read ( ) 2．A． on B． for C． with D． in ( ) 3．A． looking for B． looking out of C． pointing to D． cleaning up ( ) 4．A． book B． newspaper C． weather D． story ( ) 5．A． What B． Where C． How D． Why ( ) 6．A． hour B． day C． month D． year ( ) 7．A． windy B． cold C． hot D． warm ( ) 8．A． sunny B． rainy C． cloudy D． snowy ( ) 9．A． spring B． summer C． autumn D． winter ( ) 10．A．wear B． put on C． dress D． bring 六、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．—Jim, what's the w___________ like tomorrow? —It's sunny and hot. 2．The heat from the fire will make your wet gloves d___________ Soon. 3．It's usually cold in the n___________ of China in winter. 4．E___________ or west, home is the best. 5．In a thunder(雷声) storm, you see the 1___________ first and then hear the thunder. 6．Many Chinese people think that eight is a 1___________ number. 7．The weather is often warm in winter in S___________ China. 8．—How often does she go to the museum? —O___________ a month. 9．—Where is your sister? —She is lying on the beach and s___________ now. 10．It's very hot here in summer and sometimes the t___________ is over 40℃. 11．Most children like winter because they like making s___________. 12．It's raining outside. Please take an u___________ with you. 13．I like sunshine. I will go to Sanya on holiday ______________ (有朝一日). 14．She lay on the bed and closed her eyes, breathing ____________ (沉重地) as if asleep. 15．The sun ____________ (照耀) brightly when we had a school trip. 16．Many of my classmates wonder whether colours ____________ (影响) our mood. 17．—Mum, it's windy today. Can we go and fly ___________ kite in the park? —Sure. 18．Here is the weather report. Let's look at the weather ___________ China. 19．I often stay ___________ when there is heavy rain outside. 20．—What's that in your hand? —This? We call ___________ jianzi in Chinese. weather；dry；north；East；light；lucky；Southern；Once；sunbathing；temperature；snowmen；umbrella；one day；heavily；shone；affect；a；across；in；it 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1．We have to stay at home because of the ___________ (storm) weather. 2．Mum, is it OK ___________ (play) for some time if it doesn't affect my lessons? 3．There is a big table in the ___________ (central) of the room. 4．___________ spring comes, trees begin to turn green. 5．The wind is blowing ___________ (hard) now. I feel really cold. 6．—It's snowing now! —Yes. We can have a snowball fight and make ___________ (snowman) when it stops. 7．—Let's go skating on the ice. — ___________ (sound) like a good idea. 8．It is a ___________ (wonder) time and every student enjoys themselves at the party. 9．Once I ___________ (be) free, I will come and visit my grandparents. 10．One of them ___________(take) photos for a group of visitors at the moment. 11．—How's your winter vacation ___________ (go)? —Not bad. 12．Don't be a homebody, Tom! Look! The sun ___________(shine) brightly. 13．It's a wonderful place and there are so many ___________ (tour) every year. 14．Bob ___________ (play) the computer games for 2 hours every night. 15．—What's the weather like in Harbin in winter? —It's ___________ (snow). 16．It's nine o'clock. My father ___________ (watch) TV in the living room. 17．My sister ___________ to music in her bedroom now. She always ___________ to music before going to bed. (listen) 18．The two families are friends. They always ___________ (celebrate) the New Year together. 19．Sally likes travelling. She ___________ (go) to many beautiful places every year. 20．—What are you doing? —I ___________ (cook) for my brother. 21．—There is too much ___________ in the sky. —Yes, it's ___________ today. (cloud) 22．—What a strong ___________! —Yes, it's ___________ (wind) today. Let's go in. 23．You should take an umbrella with you in England, even on a ___________ (sun) day. 24．—What ___________ you ___________ (do) now? —I ___________ (fly) a kite. 25．It's often ___________ (storm) in summer. 26．—Are you in Sanya? Oh, that sounds ___________! —Yes! Some people are swimming in the sea. I'm really ___________ at it. (amaze) 27．—You are ___________ to catch the early bus. I have to wait for the next one. —Good ___________! (luck) 28．My father and mother ___________ (have) dinner right now. 29．—How ___________ the rain is! —Yes. If it rains ___________, I have to stay here. (heavy) 30．Oh, look at the ___________. It's a ___________ day again today. (sun) stormy；to play；center；When；hard；snowmen；Sounds；wonderful；am；is taking；going；is shining；tourists；plays；snowy；is watching；is listening；listens；celebrate；goes；am cooking；cloud；cloudy；wind；windy；sunny；are doing；am flying；stormy；amazing；amazed；lucky；luck；are having；heavy；heavily；sun；sunny 八、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．今天我不想去公园了，因为下暴雨。 I don’t want to go to the park because it is stormy. 2．今天有风，她正在放风筝。 It is windy today, and she is flying a kite. 3．我们很幸运地邀请到了这位著名的艺术家来我们学校。 We are lucky to invite this famous artist to our school. 4．一旦天气变暖，我就去拜访你。 Once the weather turns warm, I will go and visit you. 5．一旦你让她开始说话，没有人能够把她叫停。 Once you let her start talking, no one can stop her. 6．以下是天气预报。让我们看看中国的天气。 Here’s the weather report. Let’s look at the weather in China. 7．我听到她正在教室里唱歌。 I heard him singing a song in the classroom. 8．此刻我正在沙滩上晒太阳。 I am sunbathing at the beach at the moment. 9．外面正在下大雨，风也刮得很厉害。 It is raining heavily outside and the wind is blowing strongly/hard too. 10．我认为你应该先给她量体温。 I think that you should take her temperature first. 11．别为我担心，我会没事的。 Don’t worry about me. I will be all right. 12．下雪的时候，我们通常待在室内，但现在我们在外面堆雪人。 We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. 13．在东部和南部，太阳正在照耀，天很热。 In the south and east, the sun is shining and it’s very hot. 14．在国家的中部，现在的天气处于最佳状态。 The center of the country has the best weather right now. 15．— 今天的天气怎么样？ — 天气会很凉爽。我们可以去爬山。 What’s the weather like today? It will be cool and we can go climbing. 九、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） summer；hot；November；of；last；month；usually；best；wear；when There are four different seasons in China. In many parts of China, spring 1.___________ comes in March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It 2.___________ from June to August. Fall starts in September and goes on to 3.___________ The weather can be quite cool in fall.Winter lasts from December to February, and it is usually very cold. You need to 4.___________ a lot of warm clothes. The 5.___________ time to visit China is spring and fall. It is often too 6.___________ in summer and too cold in winter. The seasons in Australia are opposite(相反的) to ours in China. That means 7.___________ it's the winter here in China, it's 8.___________ in Australia. This is because Australia is in the south 9.___________ the world. June, July and August are the winter 10.___________; September, October and November are spring: The summer is in December, January and February; March, April and May are the fall months. usually；lasts；November；wear；best；hot；when；summer；of；months 十、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） What's the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather of your hometown? I am 1.___________ middle school student. I come 2.___________ a city in the north of China. In our city, it's very hot in summer and very cold in winter. In summer, it often rains. I like to swim in summer. I think it's very 3.___________ (relax) to swim in the pool. 4.___________ it's raining, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes 5.___________ (snow). Although it's cold outside, all of 6.___________ (we) like to play in the snow. We 7.___________ (usual) make snowmen and take many 8.___________ (photo). Some people like to skate in winter. Today is Sunday. Many people go outside to have fun. 9.___________ we have a good time at home. My grandfather is reading a newspaper. My father is using the computer. My grandmother is 10.___________ (watch) TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the kitchen. I am doing my homework. How happy we are! a；from；relaxing；When；snows；us；usually；photos；But；watching （B） Today, we are going to compare the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1.___________ (place) is different. In Beijing, the weather is 2.___________ (usual) very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it 3.___________ (snow) heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4.___________ (make) a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 5.___________ (sun). It's not cold at all in winter. Kunming is 6.___________ spring city. It's warm all the time. In England, the weather changes very 7.___________ (quick). It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8.___________ (hour) later. People often talk 9.___________ the weather in England. They often talk to you, “10.___________ you don't like the weather now, it doesn't matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” places；usually；snows；making；sunny；a；quickly；hours；about；If ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B 同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）CBBDC DBCAD ( ) 1．The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs _______ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges _______ the river. A．across; through B．across; over C．through; over D．through; through ( ) 2．Look! The traffic light is green. We can go _______ the road now. A．above B．across C．below D．through ( ) 3．—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It _______ that a heavy rain is coming. A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．looks ( ) 4．South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, _______ you can't move away! A．because B．but C．or D．so ( ) 5．—Where is Jack now? —He _______ to music in his room. A．listens B．listening C．is listening D．listen ( ) 6．—Tomorrow I'm going on a vacation to Xiamen. — _______! A．Thank you B．Lucky you C．That’s nothing D．Have a good time ( ) 7．Don't shout _______ your mother. It's not polite. A．on B．at C．to D．in ( ) 8．—Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me? —Sorry, not right now. I _______ a short video. A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making ( ) 9．—Who is the girl in red? —Let me see. I met her before _______ I can’t remember her name. A．but B．and C．or D．so ( ) 10．—Look at the clouds. The rain is going to _______. Let’s run home. —There we go. A．happen B．leave C．rush D．pour 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Hello, my name is Sabrina. I was around lightning while climbing a mountain in the Grand Canyon, but I was safe because I knew the following tips. Outdoors If there is a thunderstorm, try to find a low place to stay in until the thunderstorm is over. You can also go into a nearby house or a car. Make sure that the windows of it are closed. Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal things. If the lightning is around you, do a “lightning couch” -- squat down with your heels together and put your hands over your ears. Remember not to lie down. Indoors During a thunderstorm, keep away from anything that is made of metal, such as TVs because lightning can come into the house through wires. When there is a thunderstorm outside, don’t stand near the windows. And don’t take a bath when there is a thunderstorm. Never use the phone during a thunderstorm, because lightning can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you. ( ) 1．If Steven meets a thunderstorm when climbing a mountain, what should he do? CAB A．Stay under a tree. B．Stay under an umbrella. C．Stay in a low place. D．Stay in a car with the windows open. ( ) 2．What shouldn’t you use if the lightning is around you? (1) Phones. (2) TVs. (3) Sofas. (4) Umbrellas. A．(1) (2) (4) B．(2) (3) (4) C．(1) (2) (3) D．(1) (3) (4) ( ) 3．Who may be safe during the thunderstorm according to the text? A．Tony is taking a bath. B．Joe is staying in a store. C．Mary is talking on the phone. D．Sally is staying under a tree. （B） Dear Sophia and Andrew, How are you, my friends? Are you going out and having fun? I'm in New York this summer. It is sunny today and it is too hot outside! So I have to stay at home and it is so boring! And then I start to organize our photos. We had a great time at that time! How is the weather in your countries? Yours, Robert Dear Sophia and Robert, How is it going? I'm writing to you in a beautiful park in Australia. It is winter here and it snows a lot recently. My parents and I are visiting the park. A lot of children are playing with snow. A girl is making a big snowman! It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that! Miss you all and have a good day! Yours, Andrew Dear Robert and Andrew, How's your vacation going? Are you learning any new things or meeting any fun friends? I'm visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan. The summer in Yunnan is cool and it always rains. I can enjoy the cool wind and delicious mushrooms after the rain. Hope to see you again! Yours, Sophia ( ) 4．Why does Robert have to stay at home? BCBA A．Because he doesn't have time to have fun. B．Because the weather is too hot outside. C．Because he needs to organize the photos. D．Because he doesn't have friends to play with. ( ) 5．There's a picture on Andrew's postcard. What might it be? A．A picture of rice noodles. B．A picture of some mushrooms. C．A picture of a cute snowman. D．A picture of a girl in a skirt. ( ) 6．What's the weather like in Yunnan in summer? A．Sunny and hot. B．Rainy and cool. C．Cloudy and warm. D．Windy and cloudy. ( ) 7．Who is Sophia visiting? A．Her brother. B．Her friend. C．Her sister. D．Her parents. （C） Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the USA. People there have some health problems in this month. In the northeastern part of America, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March. Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy in cold days. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling sad, tired or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem. BBCA ( ) 8．The underlined word "feelings" in this passage means “______” in Passage 1 in Chinese. A．财富 B．感情 C．智力 D．生活 ( ) 9．When do people in the southern part of the USA have some health problems? A．In July. B．In August. C．In February. D．In March. ( ) 10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Thin people might feel tired in cold weather. B．Fat people may feel hard at about 18℃. C．Thin people might feel sad in cold weather. D．Fat people may feel happy in hot summer. ( ) 11．The passage most probably comes from ________. A．a newspaper B．an advertisement C．a note D．a storybook （D） How do you feel when cold winter comes? Many say they feel terrible in very cold weather. But you are lucky because you don’t live in Siberia (西伯利亚). In many places in Siberia, the winter is always very long and it’s very, very cold! It begins to snow in November and the snow leaves the next May. The temperature (气温) is often about -25℃, but it’s sometimes much colder. When it’s -35℃, students don’t go to school, but people still go to work! And in some places, the temperature can be -70℃. In spring and summer it is often cloudy and it often rains a lot, and people don’t often see the sun. You may think there are not other things but ice and snow in Siberia. In fact, many people live there and there are lots of trees. People there wear a lot of warm clothes. All the houses have heating, so it’s never cold in them. In winter, people close the windows, and they don’t open them again before spring comes. CCAD ( ) 12．How does the writer begin the text (文章)? A．With a story. B．With a song. C．With a question. D．With some numbers. ( ) 13．When does it begin to snow in Siberia? A．In March. B．In May. C．In November. D．In December. ( ) 14．What’s the weather like in spring and summer in Siberia? A．It’s cloudy and rainy. B．It’s sunny and rainy. C．It’s windy and sunny. D．It’s windy and rainy. ( ) 15．What is the best title (题目) for the text? A．The People in Siberia B．The Trees in Siberia C．The Snow in Siberia D．The Weather in Siberia 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms(节气). Start of Summer, or "Lixia" usually falls on 5 May or 6 May every year. 1.__________ Later that day, the temperature rises quickly and it rains often. Here are some things to learn about it. Checking one's weight. The custom(风俗) of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period(220—280). It is also popular in South China today. 2.__________ It is believed that this practice will help people stay healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them. 3.__________ As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children's chest can stop them from getting summer illness.” So parents prepare boiled eggs, put them in knitted(编织的) bags and hang them on their children's chest. Then children get together to play egg games by hitting eggs in pairs. 4.__________ Tasting the fresh. On the day of Start of Summer, many parts of China have the tradition of tasting fresh vegetables and fruit. There are many types of foods, such as cherries, green plums, green wheat and so on. 5.__________ People taste the fresh, which marks the farewell to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer. GADEF A．After lunch on that day, everyone gets weighed one by one. B．Cooking delicious tea eggs. C．The person checking the height will give good wishes. D．Having egg competitions. E．The one whose egg is not broken wins. F．The dishes are different from one place to another. G．It is the beginning of summer. 四、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） It is Sunday today. The 1.__________ is nice and the sun is shining. But it’s a little 2.__________ because it is winter now. Lucy and her classmates don’t go to school. They are having a school trip in the zoo. They are very 3.__________. Look! An elephant is dancing and the 4.__________ are watching it dancing. The monkeys are playing with their babies. 5.__________ are very happy. A monkey is trying to take an ice cream from a girl. She's crying for 6.__________. The lions are scary but they are 7.__________ now. They are very quiet. Mr Black is 8.__________ a picture of them. What are those people doing over there? Oh, they are laughing. 9.__________ they aren't playing with animals. They are watching an animal show. It's very interesting. It is 10.__________ a nice weekend. BDACB CDABC ( ) 1．A． watch B． weather C． colour D． food ( ) 2．A． warm B． hot C． cool D． cold ( ) 3．A． excited B． tired C． bored D． sad ( ) 4．A． animals B． workers C． children D． parents ( ) 5．A． He B． They C． We D． She ( ) 6．A． need B． fun C． help D． money ( ) 7．A． eating B． jumping C． running D． sleeping ( ) 8．A． taking B． giving C． buying D． reading ( ) 9．A． Then B． But C． Or D． So ( ) 10．A．always B． only C． really D． also （B） Scientists say July was hottest month ever We hear about climate change pretty much every day now. We see pictures of floods, fires and heatwaves 1.__________ TV news. Scientists have just said that July was the 2.__________ month ever recorded, who are from NOAA in the USA. A spokesperson from NOAA said, “July is usually the world's warmest 3.__________ of the year, 4.__________ July 2021 was regarded as the hottest July and hottest month ever.” NOAA said that Earth's land and ocean surface temperature in July was 0.93℃ 5.__________ than the 20th century average of 15.8℃. The Northern Hemisphere(半球) was 1.54℃ hotter than average. The NOAA spokesperson said that this new record was 6.__________. He said, “In this case, first place is the worst place to be.” 7.__________ the report from NOAA, it is clear that humans had changed the climate. It wrote, “It is 8.__________ that human influence has 9.__________ the air, ocean and land.” A total of 234 scientists from 66 countries worked on the report. It 10.__________ that extreme (极端的) weather will continue to get worse. It says that “every place” will experience “multiple (多重的) changes” in weather, like being too hot and flooding. CDBBC ACDBC ( ) 1．A． at B． in C． on D． to ( ) 2．A． earliest B． coldest C． longest D． hottest ( ) 3．A． day B． month C． year D． season ( ) 4．A． and B． but C． so D． or ( ) 5．A． hotter B． lower C． higher D． colder ( ) 6．A． worrying B． relaxing C． interesting D． tiring ( ) 7．A． Thanks to B． Thanks for C． According to D． As for ( ) 8．A． easy B． hard C． quick D． clear ( ) 9．A． cleaned B． warmed C． taken D． reduced ( ) 10．A．encourages B． says C． warns D． hopes 五、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1．—I am so glad to get to the p___________ of the mountain. —You're great. It's so high. 2．Go t___________ the trees and you will see a tall building. 3．M___________ Tai is one of the five great mountains in China. 4．You look really tired. Why don't you stop working and have a r___________? 5．Beth always works hard. That's why she can make great p___________. 6．Our teacher has lots of e___________ in teaching, so his class is always very lively. 7．Standing at ___________ top of the mountain, I feel very relaxed. 8．I don't want to have a trip ___________ I have too much homework to do. 9．How do you feel ___________ your trip to Hainan? 10．My car is very old, ____________ I don’t want to buy a new one. 11．___________ it is raining hard, the farmers are still working in the field. 12．After thinking for a while, the boy gets the right answer ___________ the end. 13．When I go swimming in the river, I feel ___________ I was a fish. 14．Peter doesn't feel well today, ___________ he can't go skateboarding with us. 15．It's warm inside because the sun shines brightly ___________ the window. 16．Get up quickly, ___________ you may be late for your piano lesson. 17．Because ___________ the heavy rain, he doesn't come to school on time. 18．Alice follows a rabbit and falls into a ___________ (神奇的) world called Wonderland. 19．There is some water on the ____________ (地面) after the rain. 20．It’s raining outside! Put on your raincoat, or you’ll get ____________ (湿的). 21．You don’t have to ____________ (喊叫). I can hear you. 22．What bad weather! The ____________ (风) is so strong that we can’t go for a walk. 23．It’s bad to ____________ (倾倒) their dirty water outside. 24．The kids are having too much fun ____________ (追逐，追赶) one another in the playground. 25．The first question was difficult, but the ____________ (剩余部分) were pretty easy. 26．I’ve heard that 27,000 volunteers are needed for the activity. I’d be ____________ (高兴的) to be one. 27．My art class usually ____________ (结束) at 11:55 and then I eat lunch at school. 28．In our city the sky often becomes ___________ (灰色的) because there are too many factories. 29．They live in a far ____________ (地区). We have to go there by car. 30．It ____________ (好像) that you have some different ideas about this school trip. peak; through; Mount; rest; progress; experience; the; because; about; but; Though; in; like; so through; or; of; magical; ground; wet; shout; wind; pour; chasing; rest; glad; ends; grey; area; seems 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．You can see the ___________ (amaze) clouds in Mount Huangshan. 2．—Wow! What a ___________ sight! —Yeah! I ___________ this wonderful place. (love) 3．—Oh. it's raining ___________ now. —That's too bad. We can't go to the zoo because of the ___________ rain. (heavy) 4．Look. They ___________(sit) on the rock. 5．Climbing is ___________. We all feel ___________ after we get to the top. (tire) 6．The maths problem seems ___________ (be) very difficult to work out. 7．Look at the black ___________ (cloud)! I'm afraid it is going to rain. 8．The small ___________ (rock) are also dangerous for people to stand on. 9．—Jason, you seem to be in high ___________ (spirit). —Guess what! We won the school basketball game. 10．Lily prefers playing the piano to ___________ the violin. Listen, she ___________ the piano in her room now. (play) amazing; lovely/love; heavily/heavy; are sitting; tiring/tired; to be;clouds;rocks;spirits;playing; is playing 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．这张照片看上去一点也不像她。 The pictures doesn’t look like her at all. 2．我的堂弟正在追着艾伦的宠物跑。 My cousin is chasing Allen’s pet. 3．山上的游客兴高采烈。 The tourists on the mountain are in high spirits. 4．好像他不喜欢英语。 It seems that he doesn’t like English. 5．他们似乎一点也不累。 They don’t seem tired at all. 6．这主意好像不错。 It sounds like a good idea. 7．我今天不太想散步。（feel like） I don’t feel like walking very much today. 8．每个月末我们有一次考试。 We have a test at the end of every month. 9．在这条路的尽头有一家小店。 There is a small shop at the end of the road. 10．Although it's raining, I still go to the park. (改为同义句) It’s raining, but I still go to the park. 八、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 become；place；coat；grow；weather；danger；winter；ice；slow；zero Look at these leaves. They have a special “1.___________” made of ice. Isn't it beautiful? People call it glaze ice(雨凇). It is made by freezing rain(冻雨), a kind of 2.___________ event. Freezing rain often happens at the beginning or the end of 3.___________. From January to February, freezing rain hit many 4.___________ in China. How does freezing rain form? Falling from the air, it is a raindrop. But when it touches things below 5.___________ degrees on the ground, it can suddenly turn into 6.___________. It covers them with ice. When freezing rain comes, the roads and railways 7.___________ icy and slippery(滑的). This can make the traffic 8.___________. Some wires and trees can't hold all the ice. They can bring 9.___________ to people. The fields(田地) become icy. So young plants can stop 10___________. coat; weather; winter; places; zero; ice; become; slow; danger; growing B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 The weather can be quite surprising. Some days, the sky is 1.___________ (灰色的). The ground is 2.___________ (湿的) because of the rain that falls during the night. I think it's going to be a gloomy(阴沉的) day, 3.___________ (然而), later the sun starts to shine. Right now, as I look out of the window, the sun is 4.___________ (照耀) and the sky is clearing up. It's becoming a beautiful day. I feel 5.___________ (高兴的) because I can go outside and play. In the mountain 6.___________ (地区), the weather can change quickly. It's common to see clouds and 7.___________ (雾) at the base, but the higher you go, the more 8.___________ (阳光) you find. The weather: on the 9.___________ (山顶) is often different from the weather at the bottom. The weather can be unpredictable(无法预测的), but I love how it can change. It's 10.___________ (像) a magic show in the sky. grey; wet; However; shining; excited/happy/glad; area; fogs; sunlight; peak; like 九、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） It’s my great honor to introduce the winter in my hometown to you. I live in Changchun 1.___________ it is a great city with four different seasons around the year. Among all of these seasons, I like winter 2.___________ (good) because in winter it often snows and the house and ground are covered with 3.___________ white “quilt”. I remembered it 4.___________ (be) a winter evening. It snowed 5.___________ (heavy). I felt 6.___________ (exciting) to go outside with my mother and made a lovely snowman. We rolled two different sizes of snowballs. And then I found a few stones and branches to make the snowman’s eyes and 7.___________ (arm). Although the weather was cold, I forgot the temperature and lost 8.___________ (me) in the joy of making a snowman. Many years has passed. 9.___________ the snowman can melt (融化), the love from my mother will always be in my heart. I hope you can come to Changchun to make a snowman 10.___________ me one day. and; best; a; was; heavily; excited; arms; myself; Although; with ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $