Unit4同步练 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

七年级下册Unit4 Eat Well Section A同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) )1.A.school B. foot C.cool D. too ( )2. A. B. box C.lost D. clock )3. A.now B brown C down D. yellow )4. A. brother B. son mother D long )5. A. porridge B. coffee C. onion D hot )6. A.mutton B put C. but D. dumpling )7. A.goat B coat C. boat D. cow )8. A. would B.about C trousers D sound )9. A.look B. book C food D. foot )10.A.huge B. culture C.ugly D. rush 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） ()1.Let's some and carrots A.buy;potatoes B.buy,potato C.to buy,potatoes D.buying,potatoes )2.-I see on the table.Are they for us,Dad? -Yes.One is for you and the other is for your brother A.two bowls of dumplings B.two bowls of dumpling C.two bowl of dumplings D.two bowl of dumpling ()3.Are you hungry?Help yourself to some A.chickens and apples B.chickens and apple C.chicken and apple D.chicken and apples ( )4.There is a lot of and three on the table in the kitchen. A.bean;beef B.potatoes;tomatoes C.salt,chicken D.sugar,carrots )5 beef do you need? -Two A.How many;kilo B.How much;kilos C.How many;kilos D.How much;kilo 七年级英语下册同步练 1 )6.Eating too sweets is bad our teeth A.much;to B.much;for C.many,to D.many,for )7.As a person,it is important for to keep A.we;health B.us;health C.we;healthy D.us;healthy ()8.-Would you like a glass of milk? 一 I'd like only a cup of tea A.Yes,please. B.Yes,thank you. C.No,thanks D.Please don't give me milk )9.-What can I do for you,sir? -I'd like two We all like fruit. A.bowls of rice B.boxes of apples C.cartons of milk D.bottles of water )10.-What do you usually have for breakfast? -I often have 01 for breakfast. A.noodle;bread B.noodles;breads C.noodle;breads D.noodles;bread ()11.-Would you like -No, I'm not hungry. A.something to eat;I would B.anything to eat;thanks C.something to eat,thanks D.anything to eat,I wouldn't )12.-Do you like -No,I don't like them at all A.juice B.pork C.fruit D.vegetables )13.-Are there any in Xiangyang restaurant? -Yes.For breakfast,you can eat Xiangyang beef noodles,and for dinner,you can try to have Yicheng Daxia. A.special B.specials C.menu D.menus )14.-What do you have for breakfast? -I often go to school breakfast. -Oh,no.It's not good for your health. A.with B.without C.for D.of )l5.一How do you like the flower cakes?一They good.I'd like more A.smell B.look C.taste D.feel 2 七年级英语下册同步练 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A) Miss Yang,an English teacher,asks her students to talk about their favourite food.Let's have a look. Hi,everyone!I'm David.I like the tofu salad best.It has vegetables and tofu.I can make it by myself.There are many colours:red,yellow,green,white and purple. How delicious it is!I like it very much. Hello,everyone!I am Julie.I love pancakes.They are round.There are eggs,flour( )and some vegetables in them,such as carrots and potatoes. It's not hard for me to make them!I always put in some water and mix()them well.After that,my mother helps me to cook them.They become yellow and brown.They ook beautiful and taste good. I'm Jeff.I'd like to talk about my favourite food with you.They are fish balls.Every Saturday is our family day,and my grandmother makes fish balls for everyone on this day. So I can enjoy them happily.They taste very nice.They're my favourite healthy food. )1.Whose favourite food is the tofu salad? A.David's. B.Julie's. C.Miss Yang's. D.Jeffs. )2.What does Julie think of pancakes? A.They are cheap and healthy B.They are cheap and they look beautiful. C.They are expensive and healthy. D.They are delicious and they look beautiful ()3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.It's difficult for Julie to make pancakes. B.Three students are in the restaurant C.There are four colours of the tofu salad. D.Jeff's grandmother can cook fish balls. 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (B) What would you do with millions of potatoes?Isaiah Hofer,a farmer from Canada,did something meaningful with millions of potatoes on his farm. Isaiah is the owner of Acadia Colony Farm.This year,he had 100,000 bags of surplus( potatoes.He said,"In potato language,a bag is about 45 kg."He wanted to sell the potatoes to other farms,but because of the weather,every farm across Canada had a surplus.One day in May,Isaiah learned about the Farmlink Project in an email. The Farmlink Project was founded in 2020.It works to cut down on food waste()by giving away surplus food to families in need.Isaiah said,"It felt like one problem could help solve the other."So,Isaiah gave away all his surplus potatoes. Isaiah said he was delighted to help."When you're blessed with()so much,it's just good to give back.And I'm just glad I could do that,"he said ()4.Why didn't Isaiah sell his surplus potatoes to other farms? A.Because the price was too low. B.Because the potatoes were not good enough. C.Because all the farms in Canada had a surplus. D.Because the Farmlink Project needed these potatoes ()5.How did Isaiah get to know about the Farmlink Project? A.He read about it in an email B.He read about it in a newspaper. C.He learned about it from another farmer. D.He learned about it from families in need. ()6.How many surplus potatoes did Isaiah give away? A.About 45 kg. B.About 100,000 kg. C.About 450,000 kg. D.About 4,500,000 kg. ()7.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Farms in Canada had a potato surplus B.A farmer gave away millions of potatoes to help C.Giving away food is a way to cut down on food waste. D.The Farmlink Project helps families by giving away food. 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (C) Many people in the world are short of basic food skills.That's why governments are paying attention to food education in schools.They want students to have a good relationship (with food and know about its importance. Schools give kids different information on food.So,students leam about not only healthy eating but also food production()and waste.They learn to make different food,too For example,UK students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals.By this way,students can learn a useful skill and good food habits. In the US,schools use a farm-to-school method.They buy fresh food from local farms for their restaurants.Students also go on field trips to the farms.In some areas,US students learn to garden,too.When they grow their own fruit and vegetables,they respect (food more.They also try not to waste it. Japan even has a rule on food education.Students can't skip (breakfast,and they can't eat fast food.Students are leading healthier lives thanks to good food education ()8.What can students learn from food education in schools? A.1They make different food. B.2They sell different food. C.3They learn about food waste. D.4They leamn about healthy eating. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ ()9.In which country must students learn to cook meals? A.In China. B.In England. C.In America. D.In Japan. )10.Japan makes a rule on food education to A.help students save food B.make students eat fast food C.make students have lunch at school D.make students eat healthily )11.Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? ① T ① ② ④ A.④⑤ B.②③④⑥ ⑤ D. ③ 七年级英语下册同步练 5 (D) Do you know something about gingtuan?Have you ever eaten it before?Weeks before the Qingming Festival,lots of gingtuan are sold each day. In the southern part of China,eating gingtuan during the festival is a kind of tradition.It is usually made of sticky rice(糯米)and red bean paste(红豆沙).The secret behind its good taste is the mugwort leaves().The plant mainly grows in the Yangtze River Delta.People here usually put gingtuan on the tombs (of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making gingtuan is also a time for families to get together at home. Now,gingtuan has already spread()its special taste to the northern part of China.Li Yuan, who grew up in Zhejiang Province,brought gingtuan back to Beijing,where he works."It tastes different in and out of my hometown,"he said."There's no place like home." Lots of things can be put in gingtuan,such as apples and pears,to meet people's tastes.The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular all over China. ()12.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving examples. ()13.Which question does Paragraph 2 answer? A.How do people make qingtuan? B.When do people grow mugwort? C.Why are mugwort leaves popular? D.What is qingtuan usually made of? ()14.What can we know from the passage? A.Li Yuan grew up in Beijing. B.Making gingtuan is an exciting thing for Li Yuan C.More and more people will enjoy eating qingtuan. D.People can find mugwort only in the Yangtze River Delta. ()15.What is the passage mainly about? A.An interesting activity. B.A kind of traditional food. C.The history of the Qingming Festival D.The difference between north and south 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Do you like eating bananas?1. The bananas we usually eat,the Cavendish bananas,are more difficult to grow.And they may disappear()on earth one day! The problem comes from a fungus()named TR4.2. It goes into the Cavendish banana plants from the root.So the plants can't get enough water or minerals(). They may die before the bananas can grow. TR4 is affecting()about two in every three Cavendish bananas.3. And more than 400 million people grow them to make money. 4. For example,we can change the genes()of Cavendish bananas.This can help them be stronger to fight TR4.Scientists are working on it already.5. When a kind of banana is strong enough to live with TR4,we can grow and eat that kind. A.For banana lovers,here's a piece of sad news. B.Most people eat fruit every day. C.Also,we can grow other kinds of bananas. D。This fungus can“sleep”underground for many years. E.India is the world's largest producer of bananas. F.Luckily,there are many ways to save bananas. G.This is bad because a lot of people eat Cavendish bananas as their main food. 七年级英语下册同步练 7 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） (A) Rice and wheat are 1. in our life.We eat them a lot.But do you know how they influence our 2 Here is the study about this problem. In the study,researchers interviewed more than 100,000 people from Shaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in northwest China.They were 3. the ages of 35 and 74.They provided information about their medical records (and lifestyles,such as the smoking habit and exercise. The researchers divided the people into three 4. according to how often they eat rice and wheat each week.The first group eats rice four to six days a week,and eats wheat less.The second group likes wheat,and the third group eats 5. rice and wheat.They found rice lovers may have a lower risk of obesity(肥胖)，while for wheat lovers,.the risk(风险)is higher.. Then the researchers looked at whether a change in eating habits would make any difference. They asked wheat lovers to 6. eating rice five days a week.There is a change in the result. According to the researchers,wheat takes in less water than rice when 7 and has higher energy than cooked rice of the same weight.Moreover,rice often comes with 8. vegetables,meat and fish.9 wheat lovers in northwest China usually eat a large bowl of noodles with little vegetables or meat,and sometimes even with a lot of oil.This is why wheat lovers gain weight(发胖)more10. than rice lovers. )1.A.important B strange C. delicious D interesting ( )2.A. wealth B. health C.life D age ( )3.A.with B. from C. in D between ( )4.A. groups B. teams C. classes D. grades ( )5.A. both B. all C. either D neither )6.A.stop B. start c change D. keep ( )7.A. connected B. grown c hunted D cooked ( )8.A.same B. different C. small D little ( )9.A. Though B.And C. But D So )10.A.easily B. suddenly C. usually D madly 8 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) Noah Verin comes from Sydney,Australia.He worked as a chef for nine years before.But in 2020,he started to do something 1. He built an underground car park(地下停车场) farm named Urban Green. Verin 2. microg'eens(微型绿叶蔬菜)on his unusual farm.They grow under lights and fans.Now,he has more than 40 different 3. Verin hopes that his business is good 4. the environment(环境).He thinks of many 5. to save energy(能源).He uses LED lights.6. he uses environmental things for packing. Verin sends his 7. to restaurants in the neighborhood.The plants don't travel from far away,and they come in pots(花盆)，8. they are very fresh.The customers love fresh food and 9. Verin's plants gladly.One of them said,"10 years ago I didn't believe I would buy my greens from a car park farm.But today it's 10. ( )1.A. boring B special C. funny D. terrible )2. A.grows B buys C.orders D. needs )3. A. restaurants B. farms C. parks D. plants )4. A. at B. with C.for D. in )5. A. ways B dreams C.jobs D stories )6. A Luckily B. Never C.Still D. Also )7. A.meals B. gifts C. products D. lights )8. A.though B because C.so D. but )9. A. plan B. receive C. stop D return )10.A. different B. cheap C. dangerous D. difficult 七年级英语下册同步练 9 (C) China is a great country with many traditional folk()cultures.Shelo is one of 1. Here are some facts about it Shehuo 2. in the Qin and Han dynasties and developed in the Tang and Song dynasties.It got even more popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties.Now people 3 act it outdoors during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival to show their good wishes.There are different kinds of shehuo 4. Let's have a look Dragon dance is a traditional dance in China.There are usually more than ten performers( 者)5 under a dragon.The dragon is a 6. of the Chinese nation and also stands for(代表)power and good luck, Stilt-walking()is another kind of show.Performers usually dress up 7. ancient people.They walk on stilts carefully in the streets.It is an interesting but 8. activity.These people need to 9. the skill a lot before performing.If they are not careful enough,they will 10 and get hurt easily. )1.A.you B.us C.it D. them ( )2. A. finished B. returned C. began D changed )3. A. usually B. never C.hardly D nearly )4. A.lessons B. shows C. songs D. photos )5. A. writing B. reading C. counting D. acting )6. A. name B. symbol C. meaning D life )7. A.as B. with C.of D for )8. A. dangerous B important C quiet D. easy )9. A. forget B. like C. stop D. practice )10.A.win B. see C. fall D. sit 10 七年级英语下册同步练七年级下册Unit4 Eat Well Section B同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ()I.A few Chinese government workers have tumed into live streamers(网络主播)to help local farmers the sales A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide )2. healthy for you to eat so much junk food. A.Itisn't B.This is C.It is D.This isn't )3.There isn't milk in the fridge.Would you like to buy A.some;some B.any;some C.some;any D.any,any ()4.-Do you like listening to music or playing chess? It makes me relaxed. A.Yes,I like listening to music B.No,I don't like playing chess C.Listening to music D.Never mind ()5.There is traffic in the street at the moment.Be careful when you cross the road A.too many B.too much C.much too D.so many )6.The meat is expensive and eating meat is bad for your health A.much too;too much B.too much;much too C.too much:too much D.much too;much too )7.She's too much because she lay on the sofa all the time,watching TV. A.put up B.put on C.put off D.put away )8.-Alice,it is too cold outside.You'd better you coat to keep warm. OK.I will. A.throw away B.put down C.give back D.put on ()9.-Don't be angry with your kids when they make mistakes. -I won't. _none of us are perfect. A.All in all B.Above all C.After all D.First of all ()10.We milk and bread breakfast. A.eat,drink,for B.eat,drink;at C.drink;eat for D.drink;eat,at 七年级英语下册同步练 1 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Zongzi,or rice dumpling,is one of the symbols of the Dragon Boat Festival in China.It shows the tradition of home cooking in different places.There are different kinds of zongzi.Here are just several examples. The most famous--Jiaxing zongzi Jiaxing zongzi is named after the city Jiaxing in Zhejiang Province.It is the most famous food during the Dragon Boat Festival thanks to Wu Fang Zhai,the largest zongzi company here.Jiaxing also has the first and the only museum of zongzi. The oldest--Xi'an zongzi The "cold honey"zongzi has the longest history in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.Made with rice, cold honey zongzi without fillings()is a great snack for the hot summer. The largest--Nanning zongzi Each Nanning zongzi is about one kilogram.It's also called "pillow()zong"because it is large in size and the middle part with fillings is a little higher than two sides.In Guangxi,people once made the largest zongzi with 5o kilograms of rice and meat. The smallest--Shanghai zongzi The smallest zongzi is in Shanghai.It is just night for one bite(-).Some people like to enjoy it with a cup of Chinese tea ()1.Where can we visit a museum of zongzi? A.In Shanghai. B.In Nanning C.In Xi'an D.In Jiaxing. ()2.If Jenny likes something sweet,she can choose A.Jiaxing zongzi B.Xi'an zongzi C.Nanning zongzi D.Shanghai zongzi ()3.Why does "pillow zong"get its name? A.Because ofits size and shape. B.Because it can be eaten in one bite. C.Because of its special fillings. D.Because it is a great snack in summer. 2 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) There was a scholar()who studied on an island of Mengzi,Yunnan Province.Every day, his wife walked a long way,crossing a bridge to bring him meals. But the scholar put most of his attention on his studies.He only remembered to eat long after the food had gotten cold.As time went by,the scholar was becoming thin and was not in good health,so his wife was worried about it. One day,she had an idea.She killed a hen to make a hot chicken soup.She also prepared her husband's favorite rice noodles and other ingredients().She brought them over the bridge indifferent bowls,combining()them just before he was ready to eat.On its own,the chicken soup stayed hot enough to cook the rice noodles and other ingredients.And it created a thin layer of oil()that kept the bowl very hot. It was really useful.The scholar loved the hot soup,and his wife started crossing the bridge every day with these bowls.Finally,the scholar became healthy and succeeded()in the exams. As you may have guessed,the wife's daily walk across the bridge to bring her husband meals gave the rice noodles a name,"crossing-the-bridge rice noodles" ()4.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The food B.The bridge. C.The scholar's study. D.The scholar's health. ()5.What made the bowl keep hot? A.Rice noodles. B.Vegetables. C.The wife's shorter walk. D.The oil on the chicken soup. ()6.From the passage,we can know that the wife A.was a very smart woman B.often ran quickly to the island C.enjoyed chicken soup very much D.was interested in her husband's study ()7.What's the best title of the passage? A.A healthy and successful scholar B.A bridge between the scholar and his wife C.The story behind crossing-the-bridge rice noodles D.The way of eating crossing-the-bridge rice noodles 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (C) Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table?If so,get ready for a big change! Potatoes are becoming China's fourth staple food after rice,wheat and com.Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced.They are good for us in many ways. Potatoes are nutritious(有菅养的).They are rich in Vitamin C.A potato's Vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples..Potatoes are also low in calories(卡路里)—they have just75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat(小麦)and corn(谷物)have. Also,potatoes are easy to grow.People can grow them in almost every part of China.Potatoes don't need much water to grow.China is facing water shortage (problems,so potatoes are a good choice. Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables.They cook potatoes along with other ingredients ()But as a staple,potatoes can be cooked differently.Scientists have found ways to make potato flour ()noodles and other staple foods,just like how we use rice or wheat. ()8.What does the phrase "a big change"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table B.People will stop eating potatoes. C.People should eat potatoes more often. D.There will be many new kinds of potatoes. ()9.Why are potatoes better than other staple foods? A.Potatoes are low in Vitamin C. B.Potatoes can make people feel full more easily. C.Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods. D.Potatoes don't have very many calories. ()10.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that A.potatoes can be grown all over the country B.potatoes are easy to grow C.China doesn't have much water D.potatoes do not need much water ()11.What have scientists tried to do? A.Use potatoes to cook new dishes. B.Make potatoes taste like real vegetables. C.Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour D.Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (D) The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival in China.Usually Chinese eat mooncakes to celebrate the festival Huangzhuang Village in Hebei is famous for its mooncakes and people often call it the "mooncake-making village".It's about 250 km away from Beijing.Around 10,000 people live there. The history of making mooncakes in Huangzhuang dates back to the 1930s.A villager called Zhang Fucheng learned how to make mooncakes and brought back the skill()to the village.In the 1980s,he started helping villagers make mooncakes for the festival.Around 2010,villagers saw the business opportunity()of making mooncakes and started to join the industry.Now,more than 1,600 villagers are doing things related to(与...相关)mooncakes. Before the 2024 Mid-Autumn Festival,a lot of people from outside Huangzhuang came to buy mooncakes:On September 11,Zhang Wei from Shijiazhuang drove about 30 minutes to Huangzhuang and bought some boxes of mooncakes."I like to go to the mooncake-making village' in person to enjoy the great festive atmosphere(节日氛围)，”Zhang Wei said ()12.Where is the "mooncake-making village"? A.In Hebei. B.In Beijing. C.In Shandong.D.In Zhejiang. ()13.What happened to Zhang Fucheng in the 1930s? A.He learned how to make mooncakes B.He began to help the villagers make mooncakes C.He asked the villagers to start selling mooncakes. D.He bought many mooncakes as gifts for the villagers. ()14.How did Zhang Wei get to Huangzhuang to buy mooncakes? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By car. D.By bus. ()15.Which of the following questions does the passage answer? A.What's the most important festival in China? B.How many people live in Huangzhuang? C.Why did Zhang Fucheng help villagers make mooncakes? D.Who did Zhang Wei go to Huangzhuang with on September 11? 七年级英语下册同步练 5 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） What is the most important thing in the world?1. You can take away our money, house,car,or our clothes and we still alive )2. That is why we always exercise and try to eat in a healthy way. Take exercise every day,then you can build a strong body.We can't study or work well without a healthy body.What's more,3. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone.When I am with my friends,I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.4. In short（总之)，by eating properly and exercising often,I can keep my body healthy. 5 The more we care about our health,the better our life will be. A.I think money is the most important. B.So I like to laugh with my friends. C.I think friends are an important part of one's health. D.By spending time with my friends,I can keep my mind healthy. E.But if our health is taken away,we will die. F.In my opinion,it is health. G.I like doing sports. 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、完形填空（共20小题。每小题1分，满分20分） (A) Healthy eating habits are important for your children.They can help them 1. healthily.Also,they help children live a healthy life when they grow up.Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following 2. Help your children to 3. food.Put 4. healthy food in the house.This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food Eat meals together as a family.Try to make the mealtime happy with a 5. conversation.If mealtime is unhappy,children may try to eat 6. to leave the table early. It's bad for them. Plan for snacks.Keeping eating snacks may 7 your children to eat too much,but snacks are important.You should 8. snacks healthily Tell your children not to eat meals or snacks 9. watching TV.Try to eat only in the dining room or kitchen.Eating in front of TV may make it 10. to pay attention to feelings of fullness(饱腹感)，and may lead to eating too much )1.A.become B.grow C.clean D learn )2. A. places B corners C. ways D rooms )3. A. have B. make C.buy D choose )4. A. many B. little C. much D few )5. A. exciting B. tiring C surprising D relaxing )6. A. slower B faster C more D less )7. A.lead B make C have D order )8. A.eat B. buy c make D. give )9. A. before B. after C.if D. while )10.A.easy B. difficult C.fast D. different 七年级英语下册同步练 7 (B) Hotpot is popular in China today.Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot? Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as 1. as the Shang Dynasty.At that time, people cooked foods in bronze cauldrons(青铜鼎).The cauldron had2. parts --one was the pot to cook foods,and the other was a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood.But at that time,one cauldron was only 3 one person to eat from. During the Han Dynasty,people divided()a pot into several parts to enjoy 4. tastes.During the Tang Dynasty,having hotpot was a popular thing.When people held family feasts(宴会)，they would5. hotpot.People of the Song Dynasty had hotpot to welcome winter. Huoguo,the Chinese 6. for hotpot,was written by Yuan Mei,a poet and foodie in the Qing Dynasty,in a book about all kinds of foods.Hotpot was very popular then.People liked to put all kinds of meat and 7. into pots Hotpot also 8. a famous royal(皇家的)dish,called reguo.It's said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty 9 hotpot so much.He almost had it for every meal.He once held a big hotpot feast 10 asked more than 5,000 people to enjoy about 1,550 hotpots! )1. A. quietly B. actively C early D. long )2. A.two B.three C.four D five )3. A. in B. on C.at D. for )4. A.real B. different C. special D. fresh )5. A. prepare B. forget C. stop D find )6. A. number B. name C dream D message )7. A. sugar B fruit c flowers D vegetables )8. A.learned B. changed C. became D took )9. A. hated B. missed C. thanked D loved )10.A.but B. and C.or D. SO 8 七年级英语下册同步练 五、根据中文提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1.At the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to (改善)our lives. 2.I've got into the (习惯)of reading English aloud every morning, 3.As we know, (快餐)is bad for our health 4.If you put some (食盐)in the soup,.it will be more delicious. 5.Eating too much at night is easy to get (肥胖的and It's bad for our body. 6.Emma can eat what she likes but she never (增加)weight. 7.Can you tell me what the (重量)of the huge rock is? 8.Come here,Bob and Paul,here are two (汉堡包)for you. 9.Lily,don't play with fire.It may (导致；造成)a fire 10.Daniel doesn't have (心脏)problems.He is very healthy 11.It is important to keep a (均衡的)diet 12.He is healthy and outgoing.He is full of (能量) 13.We should take action to protect the environment. (毕竟)，we only have one earth. 14.Look!Many birds are flying (离开)the apple tree. 15.The old man was too (贫穷的)to buy a sweater.. 16.Nelly finished her tests,but she can't get the (结果)tight now. 17.There is an important (文章)in today's newspaper. 18.As you are friends,you must have something in (共同的) 19.The English story is very popular (在..中)young adults. 20.Look!The dog has only three feet.How (可怜的itis! 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.Every minute should be made full use of (improve)your study and skills. 2. (ride)a bike to the countryside must be fun.I can't wait. 3.The following (result)are good,but you should study hard. 4.If we want to be healthy,we should eat healthy and (balance)meals. 5.The little girl is too excited (say)a word 6.It's very hard for him (keep)fit because he likes snacks 7.This meeting room is too small (hold)thirty people.Let's go to the larger one 8.I would like you (buy)some fruit for me. 9.I enjoy playing football.When I'm running on the football field,I don't worry about (something). 10.Alice,you complain too (many).this bag isn't too much heavy. 七年级英语下册同步练 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1.经常吃像比萨、汉堡之类的快餐，以后可能会导致心脏病。 2.他太年轻了，还不能照顾他自己。 3.我有起床后喝一杯温水的习惯。 4.酒驾是非常危险的，这可能会导致交通事故。 5.健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物，并且有良好的饮食习惯。 6.健康的饮食对于一个健康的身体和大脑是非常重要的。 7.如果我们不吃早餐，就容易犯困并且觉得很难专注于工作或学习。 8.毕竞，一天一苹果，医生远离我。 9.不好的饮食习惯在年轻人中是非常普遍的。 10.我的一些朋友不喜欢吃胡萝卜和其它蔬菜，但是我会吃各种各样的蔬菜。 11.我口渴的时候会喝水，但是，最好是口渴之前喝水。 12.为了提高我的听力技巧，我应该每天都听录音。 13.为了多赚点钱，他开始日夜给杂志写文章。 14.我妈妈身体健康不太好，所以她应该多做运动。 15.我能够做出好的食物选择，并且培养健康的饮食习惯。 10 七年级英语下册同步练 七年级下册Unit 4 Eat Well Section A 同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1． A． school B． foot C． cool D． too ( ) 2． A． so B． box C． lost D． clock ( ) 3． A． now B． brown C． down D． yellow ( ) 4． A． brother B． son C． mother D． long ( ) 5． A． porridge B． coffee C． onion D． hot ( ) 6． A． mutton B． put C． but D． dumpling ( ) 7． A． goat B． coat C． boat D． cow ( ) 8． A． would B． about C． trousers D． sound ( ) 9． A． look B． book C． food D． foot ( ) 10． A． huge B． culture C． ugly D． rush 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） ( ) 1．Let’s _________ some _________ and carrots. A．buy; potatoes B．buy; potato C．to buy; potatoes D．buying; potatoes ( ) 2．— I see ________ on the table. Are they for us, Dad? — Yes. One is for you and the other is for your brother. A．two bowls of dumplings B．two bowls of dumpling C．two bowl of dumplings D．two bowl of dumpling ( ) 3．Are you hungry? Help yourself to some ________. A．chickens and apples B．chickens and apple C．chicken and apple D．chicken and apples ( ) 4．There is a lot of ________ and three ________ on the table in the kitchen. A．bean; beef B．potatoes; tomatoes C．salt; chicken D．sugar; carrots ( ) 5．— ________ beef do you need? — Two ________. A．How many; kilo B．How much; kilos C．How many; kilos D．How much; kilo ( ) 6．Eating too ________ sweets is bad ________ our teeth. A．much; to B．much; for C．many; to D．many; for ( ) 7．As a person, it is important for ________ to keep ________. A．we; health B．us; health C．we; healthy D．us; healthy ( ) 8．— Would you like a glass of milk? — ________. I’d like only a cup of tea. A．Yes, please. B．Yes, thank you. C．No, thanks. D．Please don’t give me milk. ( ) 9．— What can I do for you, sir? — I’d like two ________. We all like fruit. A．bowls of rice B．boxes of apples C．cartons of milk D．bottles of water ( ) 10．— What do you usually have for breakfast? — I often have ________ or ________ for breakfast. A．noodle; bread B．noodles; breads C．noodle; breads D．noodles; bread ( ) 11．— Would you like ________? — No, ________. I’m not hungry. A．something to eat; I would B．anything to eat; thanks C．something to eat; thanks D．anything to eat; I wouldn’t ( ) 12．— Do you like ________? — No, I don’t like them at all. A．juice B．pork C．fruit D．vegetables ( ) 13．— Are there any ________ in Xiangyang restaurant? — Yes. For breakfast, you can eat Xiangyang beef noodles, and for dinner, you can try to have Yicheng Daxia. A．special B．specials C．menu D．menus ( ) 14．— What do you have for breakfast? — I often go to school ________ breakfast. — Oh, no. It’s not good for your health. A．with B．without C．for D．of ( ) 15．— How do you like the flower cakes? — They ________ good. I’d like more. A．smell B．look C．taste D．feel 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Miss Yang, an English teacher, asks her students to talk about their favourite food. Let's have a look. Hi, everyone! I'm David. I like the tofu salad best. It has vegetables and tofu. I can make it by myself. There are many colours: red, yellow, green, white and purple. How delicious it is! I like it very much. Hello, everyone! I am Julie. I love pancakes. They are round. There are eggs, flour(面粉) and some vegetables in them, such as carrots and potatoes. It's not hard for me to make them! I always put in some water and mix(混合) them well. After that, my mother helps me to cook them. They become yellow and brown. They look beautiful and taste good. I'm Jeff. I'd like to talk about my favourite food with you. They are fish balls. Every Saturday is our family day, and my grandmother makes fish balls for everyone on this day. So I can enjoy them happily. They taste very nice. They're my favourite healthy food. ( ) 1．Whose favourite food is the tofu salad? A．David's. B．Julie's. C．Miss Yang's. D．Jeff's. ( ) 2．What does Julie think of pancakes? A．They are cheap and healthy. B．They are cheap and they look beautiful. C．They are expensive and healthy. D．They are delicious and they look beautiful. ( ) 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．It's difficult for Julie to make pancakes. B．Three students are in the restaurant. C．There are four colours of the tofu salad. D．Jeff's grandmother can cook fish balls. （B） What would you do with millions of potatoes? Isaiah Hofer, a farmer from Canada, did something meaningful with millions of potatoes on his farm. Isaiah is the owner of Acadia Colony Farm. This year, he had 100,000 bags of surplus(过剩的) potatoes. He said, “In potato language, a bag is about 45 kg.” He wanted to sell the potatoes to other farms, but because of the weather, every farm across Canada had a surplus. One day in May, Isaiah learned about the Farmlink Project in an email. The Farmlink Project was founded in 2020. It works to cut down on food waste(浪费) by giving away surplus food to families in need. Isaiah said, “It felt like one problem could help solve the other.” So, Isaiah gave away all his surplus potatoes. Isaiah said he was delighted to help. “When you're blessed with(拥有) so much, it's just good to give back. And I'm just glad I could do that,” he said. ( ) 4．Why didn’t Isaiah sell his surplus potatoes to other farms? A．Because the price was too low. B．Because the potatoes were not good enough. C．Because all the farms in Canada had a surplus. D．Because the Farmlink Project needed these potatoes. ( ) 5．How did Isaiah get to know about the Farmlink Project? A．He read about it in an email. B．He read about it in a newspaper. C．He learned about it from another farmer. D．He learned about it from families in need. ( ) 6．How many surplus potatoes did Isaiah give away? A．About 45 kg. B．About 100,000 kg. C．About 450,000 kg. D．About 4,500,000 kg. ( ) 7．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Farms in Canada had a potato surplus. B．A farmer gave away millions of potatoes to help. C．Giving away food is a way to cut down on food waste. D．The Farmlink Project helps families by giving away food. （C） Many people in the world are short of basic food skills. That’s why governments are paying attention to food education in schools. They want students to have a good relationship (关系) with food and know about its importance. Schools give kids different information on food. So, students learn about not only healthy eating but also food production (生产) and waste. They learn to make different food, too. For example, UK students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals. By this way, students can learn a useful skill and good food habits. In the US, schools use a farm-to-school method. They buy fresh food from local farms for their restaurants. Students also go on field trips to the farms. In some areas, US students learn to garden, too. When they grow their own fruit and vegetables, they respect (尊重) food more. They also try not to waste it. Japan even has a rule on food education. Students can’t skip (略过) breakfast, and they can’t eat fast food. Students are leading healthier lives thanks to good food education. ( ) 8．What can students learn from food education in schools? A．①They make different food. B．②They sell different food. C．③They learn about food waste. D．④They learn about healthy eating. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ ( ) 9．In which country must students learn to cook meals? A．In China. B．In England. C．In America. D．In Japan. ( ) 10．Japan makes a rule on food education to _________. A．help students save food B．make students eat fast food C．make students have lunch at school D．make students eat healthily ( ) 11．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． （D） Do you know something about qingtuan? Have you ever eaten it before? Weeks before the Qingming Festival, lots of qingtuan are sold each day. In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan during the festival is a kind of tradition. It is usually made of sticky rice(糯米) and red bean paste(红豆沙). The secret behind its good taste is the mugwort leaves(艾蒿叶). The plant mainly grows in the Yangtze River Delta. People here usually put qingtuan on the tombs (墓) of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a time for families to get together at home. Now, qingtuan has already spread(传播) its special taste to the northern part of China. Li Yuan, who grew up in Zhejiang Province, brought qingtuan back to Beijing, where he works. “It tastes different in and out of my hometown," he said. “There's no place like home.” Lots of things can be put in qingtuan, such as apples and pears, to meet people's tastes. The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular all over China. ( ) 12．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By telling stories. B．By asking questions. C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples. ( ) 13．Which question does Paragraph 2 answer? A．How do people make qingtuan? B．When do people grow mugwort? C．Why are mugwort leaves popular? D．What is qingtuan usually made of? ( ) 14．What can we know from the passage? A．Li Yuan grew up in Beijing. B．Making gingtuan is an exciting thing for Li Yuan. C．More and more people will enjoy eating qingtuan. D．People can find mugwort only in the Yangtze River Delta. ( ) 15．What is the passage mainly about? A．An interesting activity. B．A kind of traditional food. C．The history of the Qingming Festival. D．The difference between north and south. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Do you like eating bananas? 1.__________ The bananas we usually eat, the Cavendish bananas, are more difficult to grow. And they may disappear(消失) on earth one day! The problem comes from a fungus(真菌) named TR4. 2.__________ It goes into the Cavendish banana plants from the root. So the plants can't get enough water or minerals(矿物质). They may die before the bananas can grow. TR4 is affecting(影响) about two in every three Cavendish bananas. 3.__________ And more than 400 million people grow them to make money. 4.__________ For example, we can change the genes(基因) of Cavendish bananas. This can help them be stronger to fight TR4. Scientists are working on it already. 5.__________ When a kind of banana is strong enough to live with TR4, we can grow and eat that kind. A．For banana lovers, here's a piece of sad news. B．Most people eat fruit every day. C．Also, we can grow other kinds of bananas. D．This fungus can “sleep” underground for many years. E．India is the world’s largest producer of bananas. F．Luckily, there are many ways to save bananas. G．This is bad because a lot of people eat Cavendish bananas as their main food. 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） （A） Rice and wheat are 1.__________ in our life. We eat them a lot. But do you know how they influence our 2.__________? Here is the study about this problem. In the study, researchers interviewed more than 100,000 people from Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in northwest China. They were 3.__________ the ages of 35 and 74. They provided information about their medical records (记录) and lifestyles, such as the smoking habit and exercise. The researchers divided the people into three 4.__________ according to how often they eat rice and wheat each week. The first group eats rice four to six days a week, and eats wheat less. The second group likes wheat, and the third group eats 5.__________ rice and wheat. They found rice lovers may have a lower risk of obesity (肥胖), while for wheat lovers, the risk (风险) is higher. Then the researchers looked at whether a change in eating habits would make any difference. They asked wheat lovers to 6.__________ eating rice five days a week. There is a change in the result. According to the researchers, wheat takes in less water than rice when 7.__________ and has higher energy than cooked rice of the same weight. Moreover, rice often comes with 8.__________ vegetables, meat and fish. 9.__________ wheat lovers in northwest China usually eat a large bowl of noodles with little vegetables or meat, and sometimes even with a lot of oil. This is why wheat lovers gain weight (发胖) more 10.__________ than rice lovers. ( ) 1．A． important B． strange C． delicious D． interesting ( ) 2．A． wealth B． health C． life D． age ( ) 3．A． with B． from C． in D． between ( ) 4．A． groups B． teams C． classes D． grades ( ) 5．A． both B． all C． either D． neither ( ) 6．A． stop B． start C． change D． keep ( ) 7．A． connected B． grown C． hunted D． cooked ( ) 8．A． same B． different C． small D． little ( ) 9．A． Though B． And C． But D． So ( ) 10．A． easily B． suddenly C． usually D． madly （B） Noah Verin comes from Sydney, Australia. He worked as a chef for nine years before. But in 2020, he started to do something 1.__________. He built an underground car park(地下停车场) farm named Urban Green. Verin 2.__________ microgreens(微型绿叶蔬菜) on his unusual farm. They grow under lights and fans. Now, he has more than 40 different 3.__________. Verin hopes that his business is good 4.__________ the environment(环境). He thinks of many 5.__________ to save energy(能源). He uses LED lights. 6.__________, he uses environmental things for packing. Verin sends his 7.__________ to restaurants in the neighborhood. The plants don't travel from far away, and they come in pots(花盆), 8.__________ they are very fresh. The customers love fresh food and 9.__________ Verin's plants gladly. One of them said, “10 years ago I didn't believe I would buy my greens from a car park farm. But today it's 10.__________.” ( ) 1． A． boring B． special C． funny D． terrible ( ) 2． A． grows B． buys C． orders D． needs ( ) 3． A． restaurants B． farms C． parks D． plants ( ) 4． A． at B． with C． for D． in ( ) 5． A． ways B． dreams C． jobs D． stories ( ) 6． A． Luckily B． Never C． Still D． Also ( ) 7． A． meals B． gifts C． products D． lights ( ) 8． A． though B． because C． so D． but ( ) 9． A． plan B． receive C． stop D． return ( ) 10． A． different B． cheap C． dangerous D． difficult （C） China is a great country with many traditional folk(民间的) cultures. Shehuo is one of 1.__________. Here are some facts about it. Shehuo 2.__________ in the Qin and Han dynasties and developed in the Tang and Song dynasties. It got even more popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now people 3.__________ act it outdoors during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival to show their good wishes. There are different kinds of shehuo 4.__________. Let's have a look. Dragon dance is a traditional dance in China. There are usually more than ten performers(表演者) 5.__________ under a dragon. The dragon is a 6.__________ of the Chinese nation and also stands for(代表) power and good luck. Stilt-walking(踩高) is another kind of show. Performers usually dress up 7.__________ ancient people. They walk on stilts carefully in the streets. It is an interesting but 8.__________ activity. These people need to 9.__________ the skill a lot before performing. If they are not careful enough, they will 10.__________ and get hurt easily. ( ) 1． A． you B． us C． it D． them ( ) 2． A． finished B． returned C． began D． changed ( ) 3． A． usually B． never C． hardly D． nearly ( ) 4． A． lessons B． shows C． songs D． photos ( ) 5． A． writing B． reading C． counting D． acting ( ) 6． A． name B． symbol C． meaning D． life ( ) 7． A． as B． with C． of D． for ( ) 8． A． dangerous B． important C． quiet D． easy ( ) 9． A． forget B． like C． stop D． practice ( ) 10． A． win B． see C． fall D． sit 六、根据中文提示填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1．____________ (西瓜) are a kind of popular fruit in summer. 2．Would you like some ____________ (卷心菜) noodles? 3．—Why don’t you like ____________ (羊肉)? —Because it tastes terrible. 4．—Would you like some ____________ (曲奇饼)? —No, thanks. I’m not hungry. 5．____________ (洋葱) are my favorite vegetables. 6．I like drinking ____________ (咖啡) because it can cheer me up. 7．Grandma wants to get some ____________ (豆) to make soup. 8．Let’s order some ____________ (炸薯条) from the restaurant for lunch. 9．My mother is cooking some ____________ (粥) for breakfast. 10．Can you cut up some apples and pears for me? I want to make a fruit ____________ (沙拉). 11．The dishes were so ____________ (味道好的) that the children ate them up． 12．____________ ____________ (怎么样) going shopping on Sunday? 13．Simon is a ____________ (服务员) in a restaurant. He is kind and helpful. 14．He is very lazy. He doesn’t want to do ____________ (任何事物) at home. 15．What a pity! You miss the most delicious ____________ (一道菜) of the dinner. 16．Bruce thinks he should be allowed to make ____________ (选择) for himself. 17．For many people, lunch is the most important ____________ (餐) of all. 18．I like ____________ (草莓) but I don’t like bananas. 19．Since you like meat very much, let’s order some beef and ____________ (猪肉). 20．If you don’t know what to order, you can take a look at the ____________ (菜单) first. 21．There are always many ____________ (顾客) in the supermarket before the Mid-Autumn Festival. 22．My mother is a teacher and my sister is a ____________ (女服务员). 23．— Can I help you, ____________ (先生)?   — Yes. I’d like a piece of bread. 24．“Our job is to ____________ (服务) customers well, please keep it in mind” The manager said. 25．The cap is beautiful and it ____________ (搭配) my yellow coat. 26．Kong Rong gave big ____________ (梨) to his brothers and he ate the small one. 27．____________ ____________ (太多) chocolate isn’t good for us. 28．Cola is bad for you, so don’t drink ____________ (太多). 29．Most people will add cream and ____________ (食糖) to their coffee in order to remove the bitter taste of coffee. 30．Let’s go to the best restaurant in town. The ____________ (服务) there is also the best of all. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．There are three ____________ in the basket and I can see three ____________ plants in the yard. (potato) 2．The girl likes to collect different ____________ (leaf). She finds them so beautiful. 3．The old man likes reading with his two ____________ (grandchild). 4．The watch may be one of those ____________ (gentleman). He looks worried. 5．Doing morning ____________ (exercise) is good for us. 6．People in different countries eat different ____________ (food) for their birthdays. 7．Canada is bigger than any other ____________ (country) in North America. 8．The boy is the ____________ (win) of the English competition. 9．Sun Yingsha is a cute girl and she is a great table tennis ____________ (play). 10．A lot of ____________ (visit) from other countries are going to Beijing. 11．____________ (eat) too much meat is not for us. We should also have enough vegetables. 12．To live well, it is important for us to have a ____________ lifestyle. So eat ____________. (health) 13．— What about ____________ (have) some chicken? — That is a great idea. 14．People would like ____________ mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival, but in fact, I don’t like ____________ (eat) mooncakes. 15．John likes ____________ (vegetable) salad and some ____________ (bread). 16．Jim’s brother has two boxes of ____________ (apple) and a cup of ____________ (milk) in the evening. 17．There are two hundred ____________ (woman) workers in the clothing factory. 18．It is easy ____________ (feel) sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. 19．Rachael’s parents are too busy ____________ (eat) anything on weekdays. 20．Would you like ____________ (anything) to go with your chicken? 八、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．— 你想要吃什么？ — 我想要牛肉和卷心菜面条。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2．在英国，你早餐通常吃什么呢？ _____________________________________________________________________ 3．在这家服装工厂里，有数百个女工。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4．你想要一份热的豆腐还是冷的？ _____________________________________________________________________ 5．瓶子里装满了水。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6．下周来我家吃饭怎么样？ _____________________________________________________________________ 7．Amy是一位有着大大眼睛的漂亮女生。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8．我通常吃面包和牛奶，有时候我也会吃鸡蛋和豆子。 _____________________________________________________________________ 9．水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 _____________________________________________________________________ 10．如果我们每天晚上有足够的睡眠，我们就会精力充沛。 _____________________________________________________________________ 11．看太多电视是一种不健康的生活方式。 _____________________________________________________________________ 12．我喜欢吃鸡汤面，因为面条和鸡汤很搭配。 _____________________________________________________________________ 13．我们经常在美国吃宫保鸡丁，但是它的味道在这里可能与众不同。 _____________________________________________________________________ 14．今天早晨我啥也没吃，所以现在我很饿。 _____________________________________________________________________ 15．在这所学校工作真是一个好的选择。 _____________________________________________________________________ 九、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 with；talk；potato；symbol；kind My favorite food is noodles. I’d like 1._____________ about noodles. There are many 2._____________ of noodles in China. I like noodles 3._____________ beef and 4.____________. People like to eat long noodles on their birthday. They never cut them up because long noodles are a 5.____________ of a long life. choice；taste；play；do；wait 6．The restaurant is very popular because the ____________ there are friendly to customers. 7．He has a lot of books and he finds it difficult to ____________ his favorite one. 8．Thank you for inviting us to the dinner and the mutton dumplings are so ____________. 9．— Would you like ____________ the game with us? — Sure. I’d love to. 10．You shouldn’t order your brother ____________ so many things for you. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 It's 5:30 in the afternoon. It's time for us to have supper together. There is a lot of food on the table. My dad likes all kinds of vegetables like 1.____________ (卷心菜), 2.____________ (洋葱) and 3.____________(豆). My mum likes 4.____________ (粥), fish and 5.____________ (炸薯条). My sister Anna likes 6.____________ (曲奇) and bread. I like beef, 7.____________ (羊肉) and 8.____________ (沙拉). After supper my sister and I eat some 9.____________ (西瓜). My dad drinks 10.____________ (咖啡). Then we go for a walk. 十、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Do people have great breakfast? Our website did a survey (调查). And 14590 people 1.____________ (answer) our questions. Our survey had simple questions, 2.____________ as “How often do you eat breakfast?” and “What do you have for breakfast?” From 3.____________ results of the survey, we know that many office workers didn’t have breakfast 4.____________ they knew breakfast was important. Only 30% of the people took time to eat the 5.____________ (one) meal of the day. And many mothers said that they wanted their 6.____________ (child) to eat a good breakfast. It’s 7.____________ (health) for them. But they were too busy 8.____________ (finish) their homework or getting ready for school to eat breakfast. The survey also showed that about 75% of the young kids tried 9.____________ (have) breakfast every day, but only 50% of the middle school students did so. Breakfast is so important 10.____________ we should eat it every morning. It will help us study or work better. （B） Sports Star Eats Well! David 1.____________ (ask) the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about 2.____________ (she) eating habits. David: Hello, Cindy. My 3.____________ (one) question—What do you like 4.____________ breakfast? Cindy: 5.____________ egg and some fruit. David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas? Cindy: Well, I don’t like bananas. 6.____________ I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you like salad? Cindy: Yes, I 7.____________ (real) like it. David: Hmm ... and do you like 8.____________ (hamburger) for dinner? Cindy: Oh, no, they’re not 9.____________ (health). I like chicken for dinner. David: OK, well, one last question—do you eat ice-cream after dinner? Cindy: Er ... I like ice-cream ... but I don’t eat it. I don’t want 10.____________ (be) fat. ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册Unit 4 Eat Well Section B 同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）CABCB ABDCC ( ) 1．A few Chinese government workers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers ________ the sales. A．return B．realize C．improve D．provide ( ) 2．________ healthy for you to eat so much junk food. A．It isn't B．This is C．It is D．This isn't ( ) 3．There isn't ________ milk in the fridge. Would you like to buy ________? A．some; some B．any; some C．some; any D．any; any ( ) 4．— Do you like listening to music or playing chess? — ________. It makes me relaxed. A．Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I don’t like playing chess C．Listening to music D．Never mind ( ) 5．There is _______ traffic in the street at the moment. Be careful when you cross the road. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so many ( ) 6．The meat is ________ expensive and eating ________ meat is bad for your health. A．much too; too much B．too much; much too C．too much; too much D．much too; much too ( ) 7．She’s ________ too much because she lay on the sofa all the time, watching TV. A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put away ( ) 8．— Alice, it is too cold outside. You’d better ________ you coat to keep warm. — OK. I will. A．throw away B．put down C．give back D．put on ( ) 9．— Don’t be angry with your kids when they make mistakes. — I won’t. ________, none of us are perfect. A．All in all B．Above all C．After all D．First of all ( ) 10．We ________ milk and ________ bread ________ breakfast. A．eat; drink; for B．eat; drink; at C．drink; eat; for D．drink; eat; at 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Zongzi, or rice dumpling, is one of the symbols of the Dragon Boat Festival in China. It shows the tradition of home cooking in different places. There are different kinds of zongzi. Here are just several examples. The most famous -- Jiaxing zongzi Jiaxing zongzi is named after the city Jiaxing in Zhejiang Province. It is the most famous food during the Dragon Boat Festival thanks to Wu Fang Zhai, the largest zongzi company here. Jiaxing also has the first and the only museum of zongzi. The oldest -- Xi'an zongzi The “cold honey” zongzi has the longest history in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Made with rice, cold honey zongzi without fillings(馅) is a great snack for the hot summer. The largest -- Nanning zongzi Each Nanning zongzi is about one kilogram. It’s also called “pillow(枕头) zong” because it is large in size and the middle part with fillings is a little higher than two sides. In Guangxi, people once made the largest zongzi with 5o kilograms of rice and meat. The smallest -- Shanghai zongzi The smallest zongzi is in Shanghai. It is just right for one bite(一口). Some people like to enjoy it with a cup of Chinese tea. DBA ( ) 1．Where can we visit a museum of zongzi? A．In Shanghai. B．In Nanning. C．In Xi'an. D．In Jiaxing. ( ) 2．If Jenny likes something sweet, she can choose ________. A．Jiaxing zongzi B．Xi'an zongzi C．Nanning zongzi D．Shanghai zongzi ( ) 3．Why does “pillow zong” get its name? A．Because of its size and shape. B．Because it can be eaten in one bite. C．Because of its special fillings. D．Because it is a great snack in summer. （B） There was a scholar(学者) who studied on an island of Mengzi, Yunnan Province. Every day, his wife walked a long way, crossing a bridge to bring him meals. But the scholar put most of his attention on his studies. He only remembered to eat long after the food had gotten cold. As time went by, the scholar was becoming thin and was not in good health, so his wife was worried about it. One day, she had an idea. She killed a hen to make a hot chicken soup. She also prepared her husband's favorite rice noodles and other ingredients(材料). She brought them over the bridge indifferent bowls, combining(混合) them just before he was ready to eat. On its own, the chicken soup stayed hot enough to cook the rice noodles and other ingredients. And it created a thin layer of oil(油) that kept the bowl very hot. It was really useful. The scholar loved the hot soup, and his wife started crossing the bridge every day with these bowls. Finally, the scholar became healthy and succeeded(成功) in the exams. As you may have guessed, the wife's daily walk across the bridge to bring her husband meals gave the rice noodles a name, “crossing-the-bridge rice noodles”. DDAC ( ) 4．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The food. B．The bridge. C．The scholar's study. D．The scholar's health. ( ) 5．What made the bowl keep hot? A．Rice noodles. B．Vegetables. C．The wife's shorter walk. D．The oil on the chicken soup. ( ) 6．From the passage, we can know that the wife _________. A．was a very smart woman B．often ran quickly to the island C．enjoyed chicken soup very much D．was interested in her husband's study ( ) 7．What's the best title of the passage? A．A healthy and successful scholar B．A bridge between the scholar and his wife C．The story behind crossing-the-bridge rice noodles D．The way of eating crossing-the-bridge rice noodles （C） Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? If so, get ready for a big change! Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food after rice, wheat and corn. Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced. They are good for us in many ways. Potatoes are nutritious (有营养的). They are rich in Vitamin C．A potato’s Vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. Potatoes are also low in calories (卡路里)—they have just 75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat (小麦) and corn (谷物) have. Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can grow them in almost every part of China. Potatoes don’t need much water to grow. China is facing water shortage (不足) problems, so potatoes are a good choice. Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other ingredients (材料). But as a staple, potatoes can be cooked differently. Scientists have found ways to make potato flour (粉), noodles and other staple foods, just like how we use rice or wheat. ( ) 8．What does the phrase “a big change” in Paragraph 1 mean? CDBC A．Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table. B．People will stop eating potatoes. C．People should eat potatoes more often. D．There will be many new kinds of potatoes. ( ) 9．Why are potatoes better than other staple foods? A．Potatoes are low in Vitamin C. B．Potatoes can make people feel full more easily. C．Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods. D．Potatoes don’t have very many calories. ( ) 10．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________. A．potatoes can be grown all over the country B．potatoes are easy to grow C．China doesn’t have much water D．potatoes do not need much water ( ) 11．What have scientists tried to do? A．Use potatoes to cook new dishes. B．Make potatoes taste like real vegetables. C．Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour. D．Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat. （D） The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival in China. Usually Chinese eat mooncakes to celebrate the festival. Huangzhuang Village in Hebei is famous for its mooncakes and people often call it the “mooncake-making village”. It's about 250 km away from Beijing. Around 10,000 people live there. The history of making mooncakes in Huangzhuang dates back to the 1930s. A villager called Zhang Fucheng learned how to make mooncakes and brought back the skill(技艺) to the village. In the 1980s, he started helping villagers make mooncakes for the festival. Around 2010, villagers saw the business opportunity(商机) of making mooncakes and started to join the industry. Now, more than 1,600 villagers are doing things related to(与……相关) mooncakes. Before the 2024 Mid-Autumn Festival, a lot of people from outside Huangzhuang came to buy mooncakes: On September 11, Zhang Wei from Shijiazhuang drove about 30 minutes to Huangzhuang and bought some boxes of mooncakes. “I like to go to the ‘mooncake-making village’ in person to enjoy the great festive atmosphere(节日氛围),” Zhang Wei said. AACB ( ) 12．Where is the “mooncake-making village”? A．In Hebei. B．In Beijing. C．In Shandong. D．In Zhejiang. ( ) 13．What happened to Zhang Fucheng in the 1930s? A．He learned how to make mooncakes. B．He began to help the villagers make mooncakes. C．He asked the villagers to start selling mooncakes. D．He bought many mooncakes as gifts for the villagers. ( ) 14．How did Zhang Wei get to Huangzhuang to buy mooncakes? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By car. D．By bus. ( ) 15．Which of the following questions does the passage answer? A．What's the most important festival in China? B．How many people live in Huangzhuang? C．Why did Zhang Fucheng help villagers make mooncakes? D．Who did Zhang Wei go to Huangzhuang with on September 11? 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） What is the most important thing in the world? 1.__________ You can take away our money, house, car, or our clothes and we still alive (活着). 2.__________ That is why we always exercise and try to eat in a healthy way. Take exercise every day, then you can build a strong body. We can’t study or work well without a healthy body. What’s more, 3.__________ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. 4.__________. In short (总之), by eating properly and exercising often, I can keep my body healthy. 5.__________ The more we care about our health, the better our life will be. FECBD A．I think money is the most important. B．So I like to laugh with my friends. C．I think friends are an important part of one’s health. D．By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind healthy. E．But if our health is taken away, we will die. F．In my opinion, it is health. G．I like doing sports. 四、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Healthy eating habits are important for your children. They can help them 1.__________ healthily. Also, they help children live a healthy life when they grow up. Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following 2.__________. Help your children to 3.__________ food. Put 4.__________ healthy food in the house. This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food. Eat meals together as a family. Try to make the mealtime happy with a 5.__________ conversation. If mealtime is unhappy, children may try to eat 6.__________ to leave the table early. It's bad for them. Plan for snacks. Keeping eating snacks may 7.__________ your children to eat too much, but snacks are important. You should 8.__________ snacks healthily. Tell your children not to eat meals or snacks 9.__________ watching TV. Try to eat only in the dining room or kitchen. Eating in front of TV may make it 10.__________ to pay attention to feelings of fullness(饱腹感), and may lead to eating too much. BCDCD BACDB ( ) 1． A． become B． grow C． clean D． learn ( ) 2． A． places B． corners C． ways D． rooms ( ) 3． A． have B． make C． buy D． choose ( ) 4． A． many B． little C． much D． few ( ) 5． A． exciting B． tiring C． surprising D． relaxing ( ) 6． A． slower B． faster C． more D． less ( ) 7． A． lead B． make C． have D． order ( ) 8． A． eat B． buy C． make D． give ( ) 9． A． before B． after C． if D． while ( ) 10． A． easy B． difficult C． fast D． different （B） Hotpot is popular in China today. Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot? Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as 1.__________ as the Shang Dynasty. At that time, people cooked foods in bronze cauldrons(青铜鼎). The cauldron had 2.__________ parts -- one was the pot to cook foods, and the other was a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood. But at that time, one cauldron was only 3.__________ one person to eat from. During the Han Dynasty, people divided(分) a pot into several parts to enjoy 4.__________ tastes. During the Tang Dynasty, having hotpot was a popular thing. When people held family feasts(宴会), they would 5.__________ hotpot. People of the Song Dynasty had hotpot to welcome winter. Huoguo, the Chinese 6.__________ for hotpot, was written by Yuan Mei, a poet and foodie in the Qing Dynasty, in a book about all kinds of foods. Hotpot was very popular then. People liked to put all kinds of meat and 7.__________ into pots. Hotpot also 8.__________ a famous royal(皇家的) dish, called reguo. It's said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty 9.__________ hotpot so much. He almost had it for every meal. He once held a big hotpot feast 10.__________ asked more than 5,000 people to enjoy about 1,550 hotpots! CADBA BDCDB ( ) 1． A． quietly B． actively C． early D． long ( ) 2． A． two B． three C． four D． five ( ) 3． A． in B． on C． at D． for ( ) 4． A． real B． different C． special D． fresh ( ) 5． A． prepare B． forget C． stop D． find ( ) 6． A． number B． name C． dream D． message ( ) 7． A． sugar B． fruit C． flowers D． vegetables ( ) 8． A． learned B． changed C． became D． took ( ) 9． A． hated B． missed C． thanked D． loved ( ) 10． A． but B． and C． or D． so 五、根据中文提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．At the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to ____________ (改善) our lives. 2．I’ve got into the ____________ (习惯) of reading English aloud every morning. 3．As we know, ____________ (快餐) is bad for our health. 4．If you put some ____________ (食盐) in the soup, it will be more delicious. 5．Eating too much at night is easy to get ____________ (肥胖的) and It’s bad for our body. 6．Emma can eat what she likes but she never ____________ (增加) weight. 7．Can you tell me what the ____________ (重量) of the huge rock is? 8．Come here, Bob and Paul, here are two ____________ (汉堡包) for you. 9．Lily, don’t play with fire. It may ____________ (导致；造成) a fire. 10．Daniel doesn’t have ____________ (心脏) problems. He is very healthy. 11．It is important to keep a ____________ (均衡的) diet. 12．He is healthy and outgoing. He is full of ____________ (能量). 13．We should take action to protect the environment. __________(毕竟), we only have one earth. 14．Look! Many birds are flying ____________ (离开) the apple tree. 15．The old man was too ____________ (贫穷的) to buy a sweater. 16．Nelly finished her tests, but she can’t get the ____________ (结果) right now. 17．There is an important ____________ (文章) in today’s newspaper. 18．As you are friends, you must have something in ____________ (共同的). 19．The English story is very popular ____________ (在……中) young adults. 20．Look! The dog has only three feet. How ____________ (可怜的) it is! improve；habits；fast food；salt；fat；puts on；weight；hamburgers；cause；heart；balanced；energy；After all；away；poor；result；article；common；among；poor 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Every minute should be made full use of ____________ (improve) your study and skills. 2．____________ (ride) a bike to the countryside must be fun. I can't wait. 3．The following ____________ (result) are good, but you should study hard. 4．If we want to be healthy, we should eat healthy and ____________ (balance) meals. 5．The little girl is too excited ____________ (say) a word. 6．It's very hard for him ____________ (keep) fit because he likes snacks. 7．This meeting room is too small ____________ (hold) thirty people. Let's go to the larger one. 8．I would like you ____________ (buy) some fruit for me. 9．I enjoy playing football. When I’m running on the football field, I don’t worry about _________ (something). 10．Alice, you complain too ____________ (many). this bag isn’t too much heavy. improving；Riding；results；balance；to say；to keep；to hold；to buy；anything；much 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．经常吃像比萨、汉堡之类的快餐，以后可能会导致心脏病。 Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often many cause heart problems later. 2．他太年轻了，还不能照顾他自己。 He is too young to look after himself. = He is so young that he can’t look after himself. 3．我有起床后喝一杯温水的习惯。 I have the habit of drinking a glass of warm water after getting up. 4．酒驾是非常危险的，这可能会导致交通事故。 Drunk driving is very dangerous and it may cause traffic accidents. 5．健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物，并且有良好的饮食习惯。 Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 6．健康的饮食对于一个健康的身体和大脑是非常重要的。 Healthy eating is very important for a healthy body and mind. 7．如果我们不吃早餐，就容易犯困并且觉得很难专注于工作或学习。 It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. 8．毕竟，一天一苹果，医生远离我。 After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 9．不好的饮食习惯在年轻人中是非常普遍的。 The poor eating habits are very common among young people. 10．我的一些朋友不喜欢吃胡萝卜和其它蔬菜，但是我会吃各种各样的蔬菜。 Some of my friends don’t like eating carrots or other vegetables, but I eat all kinds of vegetables. 11．我口渴的时候会喝水，但是，最好是口渴之前喝水。 I drink water when I am thirsty, but it is better to drink water before I get thirsty. 12．为了提高我的听力技巧，我应该每天都听录音。 To improve my listening skills, I should listen to the tapes every day. 13．为了多赚点钱，他开始日夜给杂志写文章。 To make more money, he began to write articles for magazines day and night. 14．我妈妈身体健康不太好，所以她应该多做运动。 My mum is in poor health, so she should do more sports. 15．我能够做出好的食物选择，并且培养健康的饮食习惯。 I can make good food choices and develop healthy eating habits. 八、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 result；balance；common；cause；improve It is very 1.____________ for some students to love eating hamburgers and chips. However, eating too much junk food can 2.____________ health problems. For example, it may 3.____________ in a stomachache or make you feel tired. To stay healthy, we need to eat a 4.____________ of different foods. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. This good habit can 5.____________ our health and help us study better. Remember, eating well is important for a happy life. common；cause；result；balanced；improve B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 A Guide to Healthy Eating It is very common 1.____________ (在...之中) students to feel 2.____________ (口渴的) after playing sports. Many people choose sugary drinks, but these are not good for our health. In fact, they can make you feel even more thirsty and sometimes even 3.____________ (困倦的). So, what is the better 4.____________ (选择)? Water is always the best drink when you are thirsty. It is important to drink 5.____________ (足够的) water every day. A 6.____________ (均衡的) diet with plenty of water is great for your whole body, especially your 7.____________(心脏). Eating well doesn’t have to be expensive. 8.____________(反而) of thinking that healthy food is only for rich people, remember that many 9.____________ (贫穷的) family also eat healthily by choosing fresh vegetables and fruits. Good food helps us stay 10.____________ (远离) from disease and be happy! among；thirsty；sleepy/tired；choice；enough；balanced；heart；Instead；poor；away 九、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away 1.___________ bad eating habits. But having a healthy diet can help 2.___________ (they) to feel better. It isn’t really hard to get started. Have breakfast. Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast. Others are given money to buy their breakfast because, their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. When there isn’t enough time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast, just have 3.___________ piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of 4.___________ (this) things in your room. Choose fast food correctly. Choose pizza with much 5.___________ (little) cheese. Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, 6.___________ there is a lot of fat in them. Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks such as fresh fruit. Eat food that has rich calcium (钙) in it. Young people need calcium for their 7.___________ (grow). If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt (酸奶) and cheese in your diet. Drink lots of water. Your body 8.___________ (need) at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise regularly, you need to drink 9.___________ (much) water. Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it. If you care about 10.___________ (you), it’s easy to have a good lifestyle. 1.from 2.them 3.a 4.these 5.less 6.because 7.growth 8.needs 9.more 10.yourself （B） What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different 1.___________ (country). In many places, people have birthday cakes 2.___________ candles. The number of candles is the person's age. The birthday person must make 3.___________ wish and blow out the candles. If he or she 4.___________ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In 5.___________ UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 6.___________ (luck). In China, it is 7.___________ (get) popular to have a cake on your birthday now. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles 8.___________ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on 9.___________ (they) birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be 10.___________ (difference) but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. countries；with；a；blows；the；lucky；getting；because；their；different ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册Unit 4 Eat Well Section A 同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）BADDC BDACA ( ) 1． A． school B． foot C． cool D． too ( ) 2． A． so B． box C． lost D． clock ( ) 3． A． now B． brown C． down D． yellow ( ) 4． A． brother B． son C． mother D． long ( ) 5． A． porridge B． coffee C． onion D． hot ( ) 6． A． mutton B． put C． but D． dumpling ( ) 7． A． goat B． coat C． boat D． cow ( ) 8． A． would B． about C． trousers D． sound ( ) 9． A． look B． book C． food D． foot ( ) 10． A． huge B． culture C． ugly D． rush 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）AADDB DDCBD CDBBC ( ) 1．Let’s _________ some _________ and carrots. A．buy; potatoes B．buy; potato C．to buy; potatoes D．buying; potatoes ( ) 2．— I see ________ on the table. Are they for us, Dad? — Yes. One is for you and the other is for your brother. A．two bowls of dumplings B．two bowls of dumpling C．two bowl of dumplings D．two bowl of dumpling ( ) 3．Are you hungry? Help yourself to some ________. A．chickens and apples B．chickens and apple C．chicken and apple D．chicken and apples ( ) 4．There is a lot of ________ and three ________ on the table in the kitchen. A．bean; beef B．potatoes; tomatoes C．salt; chicken D．sugar; carrots ( ) 5．— ________ beef do you need? — Two ________. A．How many; kilo B．How much; kilos C．How many; kilos D．How much; kilo ( ) 6．Eating too ________ sweets is bad ________ our teeth. A．much; to B．much; for C．many; to D．many; for ( ) 7．As a person, it is important for ________ to keep ________. A．we; health B．us; health C．we; healthy D．us; healthy ( ) 8．— Would you like a glass of milk? — ________. I’d like only a cup of tea. A．Yes, please. B．Yes, thank you. C．No, thanks. D．Please don’t give me milk. ( ) 9．— What can I do for you, sir? — I’d like two ________. We all like fruit. A．bowls of rice B．boxes of apples C．cartons of milk D．bottles of water ( ) 10．— What do you usually have for breakfast? — I often have ________ or ________ for breakfast. A．noodle; bread B．noodles; breads C．noodle; breads D．noodles; bread ( ) 11．— Would you like ________? — No, ________. I’m not hungry. A．something to eat; I would B．anything to eat; thanks C．something to eat; thanks D．anything to eat; I wouldn’t ( ) 12．— Do you like ________? — No, I don’t like them at all. A．juice B．pork C．fruit D．vegetables ( ) 13．— Are there any ________ in Xiangyang restaurant? — Yes. For breakfast, you can eat Xiangyang beef noodles, and for dinner, you can try to have Yicheng Daxia. A．special B．specials C．menu D．menus ( ) 14．— What do you have for breakfast? — I often go to school ________ breakfast. — Oh, no. It’s not good for your health. A．with B．without C．for D．of ( ) 15．— How do you like the flower cakes? — They ________ good. I’d like more. A．smell B．look C．taste D．feel 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Miss Yang, an English teacher, asks her students to talk about their favourite food. Let's have a look. Hi, everyone! I'm David. I like the tofu salad best. It has vegetables and tofu. I can make it by myself. There are many colours: red, yellow, green, white and purple. How delicious it is! I like it very much. Hello, everyone! I am Julie. I love pancakes. They are round. There are eggs, flour(面粉) and some vegetables in them, such as carrots and potatoes. It's not hard for me to make them! I always put in some water and mix(混合) them well. After that, my mother helps me to cook them. They become yellow and brown. They look beautiful and taste good. I'm Jeff. I'd like to talk about my favourite food with you. They are fish balls. Every Saturday is our family day, and my grandmother makes fish balls for everyone on this day. So I can enjoy them happily. They taste very nice. They're my favourite healthy food. ( ) 1．Whose favourite food is the tofu salad? ADD A．David's. B．Julie's. C．Miss Yang's. D．Jeff's. ( ) 2．What does Julie think of pancakes? A．They are cheap and healthy. B．They are cheap and they look beautiful. C．They are expensive and healthy. D．They are delicious and they look beautiful. ( ) 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．It's difficult for Julie to make pancakes. B．Three students are in the restaurant. C．There are four colours of the tofu salad. D．Jeff's grandmother can cook fish balls. （B） What would you do with millions of potatoes? Isaiah Hofer, a farmer from Canada, did something meaningful with millions of potatoes on his farm. Isaiah is the owner of Acadia Colony Farm. This year, he had 100,000 bags of surplus(过剩的) potatoes. He said, “In potato language, a bag is about 45 kg.” He wanted to sell the potatoes to other farms, but because of the weather, every farm across Canada had a surplus. One day in May, Isaiah learned about the Farmlink Project in an email. The Farmlink Project was founded in 2020. It works to cut down on food waste(浪费) by giving away surplus food to families in need. Isaiah said, “It felt like one problem could help solve the other.” So, Isaiah gave away all his surplus potatoes. Isaiah said he was delighted to help. “When you're blessed with(拥有) so much, it's just good to give back. And I'm just glad I could do that,” he said. CADB ( ) 4．Why didn’t Isaiah sell his surplus potatoes to other farms? A．Because the price was too low. B．Because the potatoes were not good enough. C．Because all the farms in Canada had a surplus. D．Because the Farmlink Project needed these potatoes. ( ) 5．How did Isaiah get to know about the Farmlink Project? A．He read about it in an email. B．He read about it in a newspaper. C．He learned about it from another farmer. D．He learned about it from families in need. ( ) 6．How many surplus potatoes did Isaiah give away? A．About 45 kg. B．About 100,000 kg. C．About 450,000 kg. D．About 4,500,000 kg. ( ) 7．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Farms in Canada had a potato surplus. B．A farmer gave away millions of potatoes to help. C．Giving away food is a way to cut down on food waste. D．The Farmlink Project helps families by giving away food. （C） Many people in the world are short of basic food skills. That’s why governments are paying attention to food education in schools. They want students to have a good relationship (关系) with food and know about its importance. Schools give kids different information on food. So, students learn about not only healthy eating but also food production (生产) and waste. They learn to make different food, too. For example, UK students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals. By this way, students can learn a useful skill and good food habits. In the US, schools use a farm-to-school method. They buy fresh food from local farms for their restaurants. Students also go on field trips to the farms. In some areas, US students learn to garden, too. When they grow their own fruit and vegetables, they respect (尊重) food more. They also try not to waste it. Japan even has a rule on food education. Students can’t skip (略过) breakfast, and they can’t eat fast food. Students are leading healthier lives thanks to good food education. CBDA ( ) 8．What can students learn from food education in schools? A．①They make different food. B．②They sell different food. C．③They learn about food waste. D．④They learn about healthy eating. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ ( ) 9．In which country must students learn to cook meals? A．In China. B．In England. C．In America. D．In Japan. ( ) 10．Japan makes a rule on food education to _________. A．help students save food B．make students eat fast food C．make students have lunch at school D．make students eat healthily ( ) 11．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． （D） Do you know something about qingtuan? Have you ever eaten it before? Weeks before the Qingming Festival, lots of qingtuan are sold each day. In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan during the festival is a kind of tradition. It is usually made of sticky rice(糯米) and red bean paste(红豆沙). The secret behind its good taste is the mugwort leaves(艾蒿叶). The plant mainly grows in the Yangtze River Delta. People here usually put qingtuan on the tombs (墓) of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a time for families to get together at home. Now, qingtuan has already spread(传播) its special taste to the northern part of China. Li Yuan, who grew up in Zhejiang Province, brought qingtuan back to Beijing, where he works. “It tastes different in and out of my hometown," he said. “There's no place like home.” Lots of things can be put in qingtuan, such as apples and pears, to meet people's tastes. The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular all over China. BDCB ( ) 12．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By telling stories. B．By asking questions. C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples. ( ) 13．Which question does Paragraph 2 answer? A．How do people make qingtuan? B．When do people grow mugwort? C．Why are mugwort leaves popular? D．What is qingtuan usually made of? ( ) 14．What can we know from the passage? A．Li Yuan grew up in Beijing. B．Making gingtuan is an exciting thing for Li Yuan. C．More and more people will enjoy eating qingtuan. D．People can find mugwort only in the Yangtze River Delta. ( ) 15．What is the passage mainly about? A．An interesting activity. B．A kind of traditional food. C．The history of the Qingming Festival. D．The difference between north and south. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Do you like eating bananas? 1.__________ The bananas we usually eat, the Cavendish bananas, are more difficult to grow. And they may disappear(消失) on earth one day! The problem comes from a fungus(真菌) named TR4. 2.__________ It goes into the Cavendish banana plants from the root. So the plants can't get enough water or minerals(矿物质). They may die before the bananas can grow. TR4 is affecting(影响) about two in every three Cavendish bananas. 3.__________ And more than 400 million people grow them to make money. 4.__________ For example, we can change the genes(基因) of Cavendish bananas. This can help them be stronger to fight TR4. Scientists are working on it already. 5.__________ When a kind of banana is strong enough to live with TR4, we can grow and eat that kind. ADGFC A．For banana lovers, here's a piece of sad news. B．Most people eat fruit every day. C．Also, we can grow other kinds of bananas. D．This fungus can “sleep” underground for many years. E．India is the world’s largest producer of bananas. F．Luckily, there are many ways to save bananas. G．This is bad because a lot of people eat Cavendish bananas as their main food. 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） （A） Rice and wheat are 1.__________ in our life. We eat them a lot. But do you know how they influence our 2.__________? Here is the study about this problem. In the study, researchers interviewed more than 100,000 people from Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in northwest China. They were 3.__________ the ages of 35 and 74. They provided information about their medical records (记录) and lifestyles, such as the smoking habit and exercise. The researchers divided the people into three 4.__________ according to how often they eat rice and wheat each week. The first group eats rice four to six days a week, and eats wheat less. The second group likes wheat, and the third group eats 5.__________ rice and wheat. They found rice lovers may have a lower risk of obesity (肥胖), while for wheat lovers, the risk (风险) is higher. Then the researchers looked at whether a change in eating habits would make any difference. They asked wheat lovers to 6.__________ eating rice five days a week. There is a change in the result. According to the researchers, wheat takes in less water than rice when 7.__________ and has higher energy than cooked rice of the same weight. Moreover, rice often comes with 8.__________ vegetables, meat and fish. 9.__________ wheat lovers in northwest China usually eat a large bowl of noodles with little vegetables or meat, and sometimes even with a lot of oil. This is why wheat lovers gain weight (发胖) more 10.__________ than rice lovers. ABDAA BDBCA ( ) 1．A． important B． strange C． delicious D． interesting ( ) 2．A． wealth B． health C． life D． age ( ) 3．A． with B． from C． in D． between ( ) 4．A． groups B． teams C． classes D． grades ( ) 5．A． both B． all C． either D． neither ( ) 6．A． stop B． start C． change D． keep ( ) 7．A． connected B． grown C． hunted D． cooked ( ) 8．A． same B． different C． small D． little ( ) 9．A． Though B． And C． But D． So ( ) 10．A． easily B． suddenly C． usually D． madly （B） Noah Verin comes from Sydney, Australia. He worked as a chef for nine years before. But in 2020, he started to do something 1.__________. He built an underground car park(地下停车场) farm named Urban Green. BADCA DCCBA Verin 2.__________ microgreens(微型绿叶蔬菜) on his unusual farm. They grow under lights and fans. Now, he has more than 40 different 3.__________. Verin hopes that his business is good 4.__________ the environment(环境). He thinks of many 5.__________ to save energy(能源). He uses LED lights. 6.__________, he uses environmental things for packing. Verin sends his 7.__________ to restaurants in the neighborhood. The plants don't travel from far away, and they come in pots(花盆), 8.__________ they are very fresh. The customers love fresh food and 9.__________ Verin's plants gladly. One of them said, “10 years ago I didn't believe I would buy my greens from a car park farm. But today it's 10.__________.” ( ) 1． A． boring B． special C． funny D． terrible ( ) 2． A． grows B． buys C． orders D． needs ( ) 3． A． restaurants B． farms C． parks D． plants ( ) 4． A． at B． with C． for D． in ( ) 5． A． ways B． dreams C． jobs D． stories ( ) 6． A． Luckily B． Never C． Still D． Also ( ) 7． A． meals B． gifts C． products D． lights ( ) 8． A． though B． because C． so D． but ( ) 9． A． plan B． receive C． stop D． return ( ) 10． A． different B． cheap C． dangerous D． difficult （C） China is a great country with many traditional folk(民间的) cultures. Shehuo is one of 1.__________. Here are some facts about it. Shehuo 2.__________ in the Qin and Han dynasties and developed in the Tang and Song dynasties. It got even more popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now people 3.__________ act it outdoors during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival to show their good wishes. There are different kinds of shehuo 4.__________. Let's have a look. Dragon dance is a traditional dance in China. There are usually more than ten performers(表演者) 5.__________ under a dragon. The dragon is a 6.__________ of the Chinese nation and also stands for(代表) power and good luck. Stilt-walking(踩高) is another kind of show. Performers usually dress up 7.__________ ancient people. They walk on stilts carefully in the streets. It is an interesting but 8.__________ activity. These people need to 9.__________ the skill a lot before performing. If they are not careful enough, they will 10.__________ and get hurt easily. ( ) 1． A． you B． us C． it D． them ( ) 2． A． finished B． returned C． began D． changed ( ) 3． A． usually B． never C． hardly D． nearly ( ) 4． A． lessons B． shows C． songs D． photos ( ) 5． A． writing B． reading C． counting D． acting ( ) 6． A． name B． symbol C． meaning D． life ( ) 7． A． as B． with C． of D． for ( ) 8． A． dangerous B． important C． quiet D． easy ( ) 9． A． forget B． like C． stop D． practice ( ) 10． A． win B． see C． fall D． sit 六、根据中文提示填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1．____________ (西瓜) are a kind of popular fruit in summer. 2．Would you like some ____________ (卷心菜) noodles? 3．—Why don’t you like ____________ (羊肉)? —Because it tastes terrible. 4．—Would you like some ____________ (曲奇饼)? —No, thanks. I’m not hungry. 5．____________ (洋葱) are my favorite vegetables. 6．I like drinking ____________ (咖啡) because it can cheer me up. 7．Grandma wants to get some ____________ (豆) to make soup. 8．Let’s order some ____________ (炸薯条) from the restaurant for lunch. 9．My mother is cooking some ____________ (粥) for breakfast. 10．Can you cut up some apples and pears for me? I want to make a fruit ____________ (沙拉). 11．The dishes were so ____________ (味道好的) that the children ate them up． 12．____________ ____________ (怎么样) going shopping on Sunday? 13．Simon is a ____________ (服务员) in a restaurant. He is kind and helpful. 14．He is very lazy. He doesn’t want to do ____________ (任何事物) at home. 15．What a pity! You miss the most delicious ____________ (一道菜) of the dinner. 16．Bruce thinks he should be allowed to make ____________ (选择) for himself. 17．For many people, lunch is the most important ____________ (餐) of all. 18．I like ____________ (草莓) but I don’t like bananas. 19．Since you like meat very much, let’s order some beef and ____________ (猪肉). 20．If you don’t know what to order, you can take a look at the ____________ (菜单) first. 21．There are always many ____________ (顾客) in the supermarket before the Mid-Autumn Festival. 22．My mother is a teacher and my sister is a ____________ (女服务员). 23．— Can I help you, ____________ (先生)?   — Yes. I’d like a piece of bread. 24．“Our job is to ____________ (服务) customers well, please keep it in mind” The manager said. 25．The cap is beautiful and it ____________ (搭配) my yellow coat. 26．Kong Rong gave big ____________ (梨) to his brothers and he ate the small one. 27．____________ ____________ (太多) chocolate isn’t good for us. 28．Cola is bad for you, so don’t drink ____________ (太多). 29．Most people will add cream and ____________ (食糖) to their coffee in order to remove the bitter taste of coffee. 30．Let’s go to the best restaurant in town. The ____________ (服务) there is also the best of all. watermelon；cabbages；mutton；cookies；Onions；coffee；beans；chips；porridge；salad；delicious；How about；waiter；anything；dish；choices；meal；strawberries；pork；menu；customers；waitress；sir；serving；goes with；pears；Too much；too much；sugar；service 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．There are three ____________ in the basket and I can see three ____________ plants in the yard. (potato) 2．The girl likes to collect different ____________ (leaf). She finds them so beautiful. 3．The old man likes reading with his two ____________ (grandchild). 4．The watch may be one of those ____________ (gentleman). He looks worried. 5．Doing morning ____________ (exercise) is good for us. 6．People in different countries eat different ____________ (food) for their birthdays. 7．Canada is bigger than any other ____________ (country) in North America. 8．The boy is the ____________ (win) of the English competition. 9．Sun Yingsha is a cute girl and she is a great table tennis ____________ (play). 10．A lot of ____________ (visit) from other countries are going to Beijing. 11．____________ (eat) too much meat is not for us. We should also have enough vegetables. 12．To live well, it is important for us to have a ____________ lifestyle. So eat ____________. (health) 13．— What about ____________ (have) some chicken? — That is a great idea. 14．People would like ____________ mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival, but in fact, I don’t like ____________ (eat) mooncakes. 15．John likes ____________ (vegetable) salad and some ____________ (bread). 16．Jim’s brother has two boxes of ____________ (apple) and a cup of ____________ (milk) in the evening. 17．There are two hundred ____________ (woman) workers in the clothing factory. 18．It is easy ____________ (feel) sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. 19．Rachael’s parents are too busy ____________ (eat) anything on weekdays. 20．Would you like ____________ (anything) to go with your chicken? potatoes；potato；leaves；grandchildren；gentlemen；exercises；food；country；winner；player；visitors；Eating；healthy；healthily；having；to eat；eating；vegetables；bread；apples；milk；women；to feel；eating；something 八、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．— 你想要吃什么？ — 我想要牛肉和卷心菜面条。 — What would you like to eat? — I would like noodles with beef and cabbage. 2．在英国，你早餐通常吃什么呢？ What do you usually have for for breakfast in England? 3．在这家服装工厂里，有数百个女工。 There are hundreds of women workers in the clothing factory. 4．你想要一份热的豆腐还是冷的？ Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? 5．瓶子里装满了水。 The bottle is full of water. = The bottle is filled with water. 6．下周来我家吃饭怎么样？ What about having dinner at my home next week? 7．Amy是一位有着大大眼睛的漂亮女生。 Amy is a beautiful girl with big eyes. 8．我通常吃面包和牛奶，有时候我也会吃鸡蛋和豆子。 I usually have bread or milk, and sometimes I have eggs and beans. 9．水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. 10．如果我们每天晚上有足够的睡眠，我们就会精力充沛。 If we have enough sleep every night, we will be full of energy. 11．看太多电视是一种不健康的生活方式。 It isn’t a healthy lifestyle to watch too much TV. 12．我喜欢吃鸡汤面，因为面条和鸡汤很搭配。 I like chicken noodles because I think that noodles go with children. 13．我们经常在美国吃宫保鸡丁，但是它的味道在这里可能与众不同。 We often have gongbao chicken in America, but it may taste different here. 14．今天早晨我啥也没吃，所以现在我很饿。 I didn’t have anything for breakfast this morning, so I am very hungry now. 15．在这所学校工作真是一个好的选择。 It is a good choice to work in this school. 九、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 with；talk；potato；symbol；kind My favorite food is noodles. I’d like 1._____________ about noodles. There are many 2._____________ of noodles in China. I like noodles 3._____________ beef and 4.____________. People like to eat long noodles on their birthday. They never cut them up because long noodles are a 5.____________ of a long life. to talk; kinds; with; potatoes; symbol choice；taste；play；do；wait 6．The restaurant is very popular because the ____________ there are friendly to customers. 7．He has a lot of books and he finds it difficult to ____________ his favorite one. 8．Thank you for inviting us to the dinner and the mutton dumplings are so ____________. 9．— Would you like ____________ the game with us? — Sure. I’d love to. 10．You shouldn’t order your brother ____________ so many things for you. waiters；choose；tasty；to play；to do B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 It's 5:30 in the afternoon. It's time for us to have supper together. There is a lot of food on the table. My dad likes all kinds of vegetables like 1.____________ (卷心菜), 2.____________ (洋葱) and 3.____________(豆). My mum likes 4.____________ (粥), fish and 5.____________ (炸薯条). My sister Anna likes 6.____________ (曲奇) and bread. I like beef, 7.____________ (羊肉) and 8.____________ (沙拉). After supper my sister and I eat some 9.____________ (西瓜). My dad drinks 10.____________ (咖啡). Then we go for a walk. cabbages; onions; beans; porridge; chips; cookies; mutton; salad; watermelon; coffee 十、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Do people have great breakfast? Our website did a survey (调查). And 14590 people 1.____________ (answer) our questions. Our survey had simple questions, 2.____________ as “How often do you eat breakfast?” and “What do you have for breakfast?” From 3.____________ results of the survey, we know that many office workers didn’t have breakfast 4.____________ they knew breakfast was important. Only 30% of the people took time to eat the 5.____________ (one) meal of the day. And many mothers said that they wanted their 6.____________ (child) to eat a good breakfast. It’s 7.____________ (health) for them. But they were too busy 8.____________ (finish) their homework or getting ready for school to eat breakfast. The survey also showed that about 75% of the young kids tried 9.____________ (have) breakfast every day, but only 50% of the middle school students did so. Breakfast is so important 10.____________ we should eat it every morning. It will help us study or work better. answered；such；the；although；first；children；healthy；to finish；to have；that （B） Sports Star Eats Well! David 1.____________ (ask) the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about 2.____________ (she) eating habits. David: Hello, Cindy. My 3.____________ (one) question—What do you like 4.____________ breakfast? Cindy: 5.____________ egg and some fruit. David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas? Cindy: Well, I don’t like bananas. 6.____________ I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you like salad? Cindy: Yes, I 7.____________ (real) like it. David: Hmm ... and do you like 8.____________ (hamburger) for dinner? Cindy: Oh, no, they’re not 9.____________ (health). I like chicken for dinner. David: OK, well, one last question—do you eat ice-cream after dinner? Cindy: Er ... I like ice-cream ... but I don’t eat it. I don’t want 10.____________ (be) fat. asks；her；first；for；An；But；really；hamburgers；healthy；to be ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册Unit 4 Eat Well Section B 同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1．A few Chinese government workers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers ________ the sales. A．return B．realize C．improve D．provide ( ) 2．________ healthy for you to eat so much junk food. A．It isn't B．This is C．It is D．This isn't ( ) 3．There isn't ________ milk in the fridge. Would you like to buy ________? A．some; some B．any; some C．some; any D．any; any ( ) 4．— Do you like listening to music or playing chess? — ________. It makes me relaxed. A．Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I don’t like playing chess C．Listening to music D．Never mind ( ) 5．There is _______ traffic in the street at the moment. Be careful when you cross the road. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so many ( ) 6．The meat is ________ expensive and eating ________ meat is bad for your health. A．much too; too much B．too much; much too C．too much; too much D．much too; much too ( ) 7．She’s ________ too much because she lay on the sofa all the time, watching TV. A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put away ( ) 8．— Alice, it is too cold outside. You’d better ________ you coat to keep warm. — OK. I will. A．throw away B．put down C．give back D．put on ( ) 9．— Don’t be angry with your kids when they make mistakes. — I won’t. ________, none of us are perfect. A．All in all B．Above all C．After all D．First of all ( ) 10．We ________ milk and ________ bread ________ breakfast. A．eat; drink; for B．eat; drink; at C．drink; eat; for D．drink; eat; at 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Zongzi, or rice dumpling, is one of the symbols of the Dragon Boat Festival in China. It shows the tradition of home cooking in different places. There are different kinds of zongzi. Here are just several examples. The most famous -- Jiaxing zongzi Jiaxing zongzi is named after the city Jiaxing in Zhejiang Province. It is the most famous food during the Dragon Boat Festival thanks to Wu Fang Zhai, the largest zongzi company here. Jiaxing also has the first and the only museum of zongzi. The oldest -- Xi'an zongzi The “cold honey” zongzi has the longest history in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Made with rice, cold honey zongzi without fillings(馅) is a great snack for the hot summer. The largest -- Nanning zongzi Each Nanning zongzi is about one kilogram. It’s also called “pillow(枕头) zong” because it is large in size and the middle part with fillings is a little higher than two sides. In Guangxi, people once made the largest zongzi with 5o kilograms of rice and meat. The smallest -- Shanghai zongzi The smallest zongzi is in Shanghai. It is just right for one bite(一口). Some people like to enjoy it with a cup of Chinese tea. ( ) 1．Where can we visit a museum of zongzi? A．In Shanghai. B．In Nanning. C．In Xi'an. D．In Jiaxing. ( ) 2．If Jenny likes something sweet, she can choose ________. A．Jiaxing zongzi B．Xi'an zongzi C．Nanning zongzi D．Shanghai zongzi ( ) 3．Why does “pillow zong” get its name? A．Because of its size and shape. B．Because it can be eaten in one bite. C．Because of its special fillings. D．Because it is a great snack in summer. （B） There was a scholar(学者) who studied on an island of Mengzi, Yunnan Province. Every day, his wife walked a long way, crossing a bridge to bring him meals. But the scholar put most of his attention on his studies. He only remembered to eat long after the food had gotten cold. As time went by, the scholar was becoming thin and was not in good health, so his wife was worried about it. One day, she had an idea. She killed a hen to make a hot chicken soup. She also prepared her husband's favorite rice noodles and other ingredients(材料). She brought them over the bridge indifferent bowls, combining(混合) them just before he was ready to eat. On its own, the chicken soup stayed hot enough to cook the rice noodles and other ingredients. And it created a thin layer of oil(油) that kept the bowl very hot. It was really useful. The scholar loved the hot soup, and his wife started crossing the bridge every day with these bowls. Finally, the scholar became healthy and succeeded(成功) in the exams. As you may have guessed, the wife's daily walk across the bridge to bring her husband meals gave the rice noodles a name, “crossing-the-bridge rice noodles”. ( ) 4．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The food. B．The bridge. C．The scholar's study. D．The scholar's health. ( ) 5．What made the bowl keep hot? A．Rice noodles. B．Vegetables. C．The wife's shorter walk. D．The oil on the chicken soup. ( ) 6．From the passage, we can know that the wife _________. A．was a very smart woman B．often ran quickly to the island C．enjoyed chicken soup very much D．was interested in her husband's study ( ) 7．What's the best title of the passage? A．A healthy and successful scholar B．A bridge between the scholar and his wife C．The story behind crossing-the-bridge rice noodles D．The way of eating crossing-the-bridge rice noodles （C） Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? If so, get ready for a big change! Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food after rice, wheat and corn. Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced. They are good for us in many ways. Potatoes are nutritious (有营养的). They are rich in Vitamin C．A potato’s Vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. Potatoes are also low in calories (卡路里)—they have just 75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat (小麦) and corn (谷物) have. Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can grow them in almost every part of China. Potatoes don’t need much water to grow. China is facing water shortage (不足) problems, so potatoes are a good choice. Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other ingredients (材料). But as a staple, potatoes can be cooked differently. Scientists have found ways to make potato flour (粉), noodles and other staple foods, just like how we use rice or wheat. ( ) 8．What does the phrase “a big change” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table. B．People will stop eating potatoes. C．People should eat potatoes more often. D．There will be many new kinds of potatoes. ( ) 9．Why are potatoes better than other staple foods? A．Potatoes are low in Vitamin C. B．Potatoes can make people feel full more easily. C．Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods. D．Potatoes don’t have very many calories. ( ) 10．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________. A．potatoes can be grown all over the country B．potatoes are easy to grow C．China doesn’t have much water D．potatoes do not need much water ( ) 11．What have scientists tried to do? A．Use potatoes to cook new dishes. B．Make potatoes taste like real vegetables. C．Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour. D．Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat. （D） The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival in China. Usually Chinese eat mooncakes to celebrate the festival. Huangzhuang Village in Hebei is famous for its mooncakes and people often call it the “mooncake-making village”. It's about 250 km away from Beijing. Around 10,000 people live there. The history of making mooncakes in Huangzhuang dates back to the 1930s. A villager called Zhang Fucheng learned how to make mooncakes and brought back the skill(技艺) to the village. In the 1980s, he started helping villagers make mooncakes for the festival. Around 2010, villagers saw the business opportunity(商机) of making mooncakes and started to join the industry. Now, more than 1,600 villagers are doing things related to(与……相关) mooncakes. Before the 2024 Mid-Autumn Festival, a lot of people from outside Huangzhuang came to buy mooncakes: On September 11, Zhang Wei from Shijiazhuang drove about 30 minutes to Huangzhuang and bought some boxes of mooncakes. “I like to go to the ‘mooncake-making village’ in person to enjoy the great festive atmosphere(节日氛围),” Zhang Wei said. ( ) 12．Where is the “mooncake-making village”? A．In Hebei. B．In Beijing. C．In Shandong. D．In Zhejiang. ( ) 13．What happened to Zhang Fucheng in the 1930s? A．He learned how to make mooncakes. B．He began to help the villagers make mooncakes. C．He asked the villagers to start selling mooncakes. D．He bought many mooncakes as gifts for the villagers. ( ) 14．How did Zhang Wei get to Huangzhuang to buy mooncakes? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By car. D．By bus. ( ) 15．Which of the following questions does the passage answer? A．What's the most important festival in China? B．How many people live in Huangzhuang? C．Why did Zhang Fucheng help villagers make mooncakes? D．Who did Zhang Wei go to Huangzhuang with on September 11? 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） What is the most important thing in the world? 1.__________ You can take away our money, house, car, or our clothes and we still alive (活着). 2.__________ That is why we always exercise and try to eat in a healthy way. Take exercise every day, then you can build a strong body. We can’t study or work well without a healthy body. What’s more, 3.__________ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. 4.__________. In short (总之), by eating properly and exercising often, I can keep my body healthy. 5.__________ The more we care about our health, the better our life will be. A．I think money is the most important. B．So I like to laugh with my friends. C．I think friends are an important part of one’s health. D．By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind healthy. E．But if our health is taken away, we will die. F．In my opinion, it is health. G．I like doing sports. 四、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Healthy eating habits are important for your children. They can help them 1.__________ healthily. Also, they help children live a healthy life when they grow up. Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following 2.__________. Help your children to 3.__________ food. Put 4.__________ healthy food in the house. This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food. Eat meals together as a family. Try to make the mealtime happy with a 5.__________ conversation. If mealtime is unhappy, children may try to eat 6.__________ to leave the table early. It's bad for them. Plan for snacks. Keeping eating snacks may 7.__________ your children to eat too much, but snacks are important. You should 8.__________ snacks healthily. Tell your children not to eat meals or snacks 9.__________ watching TV. Try to eat only in the dining room or kitchen. Eating in front of TV may make it 10.__________ to pay attention to feelings of fullness(饱腹感), and may lead to eating too much. ( ) 1． A． become B． grow C． clean D． learn ( ) 2． A． places B． corners C． ways D． rooms ( ) 3． A． have B． make C． buy D． choose ( ) 4． A． many B． little C． much D． few ( ) 5． A． exciting B． tiring C． surprising D． relaxing ( ) 6． A． slower B． faster C． more D． less ( ) 7． A． lead B． make C． have D． order ( ) 8． A． eat B． buy C． make D． give ( ) 9． A． before B． after C． if D． while ( ) 10． A． easy B． difficult C． fast D． different （B） Hotpot is popular in China today. Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot? Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as 1.__________ as the Shang Dynasty. At that time, people cooked foods in bronze cauldrons(青铜鼎). The cauldron had 2.__________ parts -- one was the pot to cook foods, and the other was a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood. But at that time, one cauldron was only 3.__________ one person to eat from. During the Han Dynasty, people divided(分) a pot into several parts to enjoy 4.__________ tastes. During the Tang Dynasty, having hotpot was a popular thing. When people held family feasts(宴会), they would 5.__________ hotpot. People of the Song Dynasty had hotpot to welcome winter. Huoguo, the Chinese 6.__________ for hotpot, was written by Yuan Mei, a poet and foodie in the Qing Dynasty, in a book about all kinds of foods. Hotpot was very popular then. People liked to put all kinds of meat and 7.__________ into pots. Hotpot also 8.__________ a famous royal(皇家的) dish, called reguo. It's said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty 9.__________ hotpot so much. He almost had it for every meal. He once held a big hotpot feast 10.__________ asked more than 5,000 people to enjoy about 1,550 hotpots! ( ) 1． A． quietly B． actively C． early D． long ( ) 2． A． two B． three C． four D． five ( ) 3． A． in B． on C． at D． for ( ) 4． A． real B． different C． special D． fresh ( ) 5． A． prepare B． forget C． stop D． find ( ) 6． A． number B． name C． dream D． message ( ) 7． A． sugar B． fruit C． flowers D． vegetables ( ) 8． A． learned B． changed C． became D． took ( ) 9． A． hated B． missed C． thanked D． loved ( ) 10． A． but B． and C． or D． so 五、根据中文提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．At the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to ____________ (改善) our lives. 2．I’ve got into the ____________ (习惯) of reading English aloud every morning. 3．As we know, ____________ (快餐) is bad for our health. 4．If you put some ____________ (食盐) in the soup, it will be more delicious. 5．Eating too much at night is easy to get ____________ (肥胖的) and It’s bad for our body. 6．Emma can eat what she likes but she never ____________ (增加) weight. 7．Can you tell me what the ____________ (重量) of the huge rock is? 8．Come here, Bob and Paul, here are two ____________ (汉堡包) for you. 9．Lily, don’t play with fire. It may ____________ (导致；造成) a fire. 10．Daniel doesn’t have ____________ (心脏) problems. He is very healthy. 11．It is important to keep a ____________ (均衡的) diet. 12．He is healthy and outgoing. He is full of ____________ (能量). 13．We should take action to protect the environment. ____________(毕竟), we only have one earth. 14．Look! Many birds are flying ____________ (离开) the apple tree. 15．The old man was too ____________ (贫穷的) to buy a sweater. 16．Nelly finished her tests, but she can’t get the ____________ (结果) right now. 17．There is an important ____________ (文章) in today’s newspaper. 18．As you are friends, you must have something in ____________ (共同的). 19．The English story is very popular ____________ (在……中) young adults. 20．Look! The dog has only three feet. How ____________ (可怜的) it is! 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Every minute should be made full use of ____________ (improve) your study and skills. 2．____________ (ride) a bike to the countryside must be fun. I can't wait. 3．The following ____________ (result) are good, but you should study hard. 4．If we want to be healthy, we should eat healthy and ____________ (balance) meals. 5．The little girl is too excited ____________ (say) a word. 6．It's very hard for him ____________ (keep) fit because he likes snacks. 7．This meeting room is too small ____________ (hold) thirty people. Let's go to the larger one. 8．I would like you ____________ (buy) some fruit for me. 9．I enjoy playing football. When I’m running on the football field, I don’t worry about _________ (something). 10．Alice, you complain too ____________ (many). this bag isn’t too much heavy. 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．经常吃像比萨、汉堡之类的快餐，以后可能会导致心脏病。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2．他太年轻了，还不能照顾他自己。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3．我有起床后喝一杯温水的习惯。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4．酒驾是非常危险的，这可能会导致交通事故。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5．健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物，并且有良好的饮食习惯。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6．健康的饮食对于一个健康的身体和大脑是非常重要的。 _____________________________________________________________________ 7．如果我们不吃早餐，就容易犯困并且觉得很难专注于工作或学习。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8．毕竟，一天一苹果，医生远离我。 _____________________________________________________________________ 9．不好的饮食习惯在年轻人中是非常普遍的。 _____________________________________________________________________ 10．我的一些朋友不喜欢吃胡萝卜和其它蔬菜，但是我会吃各种各样的蔬菜。 _____________________________________________________________________ 11．我口渴的时候会喝水，但是，最好是口渴之前喝水。 _____________________________________________________________________ 12．为了提高我的听力技巧，我应该每天都听录音。 _____________________________________________________________________ 13．为了多赚点钱，他开始日夜给杂志写文章。 _____________________________________________________________________ 14．我妈妈身体健康不太好，所以她应该多做运动。 _____________________________________________________________________ 15．我能够做出好的食物选择，并且培养健康的饮食习惯。 _____________________________________________________________________ 八、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 common；cause；result；balance；improve It is very 1.____________ for some students to love eating hamburgers and chips. However, eating too much junk food can 2.____________ health problems. For example, it may 3.____________ in a stomachache or make you feel tired. To stay healthy, we need to eat a 4.____________ of different foods. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. This good habit can 5.____________ our health and help us study better. Remember, eating well is important for a happy life. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 A Guide to Healthy Eating It is very common 1.____________ (在...之中) students to feel 2.____________ (口渴的) after playing sports. Many people choose sugary drinks, but these are not good for our health. In fact, they can make you feel even more thirsty and sometimes even 3.____________ (困倦的). So, what is the better 4.____________ (选择). Water is always the best drink when you are thirsty. It is important to drink 5.____________ (足够的) water every day. A 6.____________ (均衡的) diet with plenty of water is great for your whole body, especially your 7.____________(心脏). Eating well doesn’t have to be expensive. 8.____________(反而) of thinking that healthy food is only for rich people, remember that many 9.____________ (贫穷的) family also eat healthily by choosing fresh vegetables and fruits. Good food helps us stay 10.____________ (远离) from disease and be happy! 九、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away 1.___________ bad eating habits. But having a healthy diet can help 2.___________ (they) to feel better. It isn’t really hard to get started. Have breakfast. Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast. Others are given money to buy their breakfast because, their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. When there isn’t enough time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast, just have 3.___________ piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of 4.___________ (this) things in your room. Choose fast food correctly. Choose pizza with much 5.___________ (little) cheese. Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, 6.___________ there is a lot of fat in them. Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks such as fresh fruit. Eat food that has rich calcium (钙) in it. Young people need calcium for their 7.___________ (grow). If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt (酸奶) and cheese in your diet. Drink lots of water. Your body 8.___________ (need) at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise regularly, you need to drink 9.___________ (much) water. Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it. If you care about 10.___________ (you), it’s easy to have a good lifestyle. （B） What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different 1.___________ (country). In many places, people have birthday cakes 2.___________ candles. The number of candles is the person's age. The birthday person must make 3.___________ wish and blow out the candles. If he or she 4.___________ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In 5.___________ UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 6.___________ (luck). In China, it is 7.___________ (get) popular to have a cake on your birthday now. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles 8.___________ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on 9.___________ (they) birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be 10.___________ (difference) but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级下册Unit4 Eat Well Section B同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）CABCB ABDCC ()1.A few Chinese government workers have tumned into live streamers(网络主播)to help local farmers the sales A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide )2. healthy for you to eat so much junk food. A.Itisn't B.This is C.It is D.This isn't )3.There isn't milk in the fridge.Would you like to buy A.some:some B.any;some C.some;any D.any,any ()4.-Do you like listening to music or playing chess? It makes me relaxed. A.Yes,I like listening to music B.No,I don't like playing chess C.Listening to music D.Never mind ()5.There is traffic in the street at the moment.Be careful when you cross the road A.too many B.too much C.much too D.so many )6.The meat is expensive and eating meat is bad for your health A.much too;too much B.too much;much too C.too much:too much D.much too;much too )7.She's too much because she lay on the sofa all the time,watching TV. A.put up B.put on C.put off D.put away )8.-Alice,it is too cold outside.You'd better you coat to keep warm. OK.I will. A.throw away B.put down C.give back D.put on ()9.-Don't be angry with your kids when they make mistakes. -I won't. _none of us are perfect. A.All in all B.Above all C.After all D.First of all ()10.We milk and bread breakfast. A.eat,drink,for B.eat,drink;at C.drink;eat for D.drink,eat,at 七年级英语下册同步练 1 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Zongzi,or rice dumpling,is one of the symbols of the Dragon Boat Festival in China.It shows the tradition of home cooking in different places.There are different kinds of zongzi.Here are just several examples. The most famous--Jiaxing zongzi Jiaxing zongzi is named after the city Jiaxing in Zhejiang Province.It is the most famous food during the Dragon Boat Festival thanks to Wu Fang Zhai,the largest zongzi company here.Jiaxing also has the first and the only museum of zongzi. The oldest--Xi'an zongzi The "cold honey"zongzi has the longest history in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.Made with rice, cold honey zongzi without fillings()is a great snack for the hot summer. The largest--Nanning zongzi Each Nanning zongzi is about one kilogram.It's also called "pillow()zong"because it is large in size and the middle part with fillings is a little higher than two sides.In Guangxi,people once made the largest zongzi with 5o kilograms of rice and meat. The smallest--Shanghai zongzi The smallest zongzi is in Shanghai.It is just night for one bite(-).Some people like to enjoy it with a cup of Chinese tea.DBA ()1.Where can we visit a museum of zongzi? A.In Shanghai. B.In Nanning C.In Xi'an D.In Jiaxing. ()2.If Jenny likes something sweet,she can choose A.Jiaxing zongzi B.Xi'an zongzi C.Nanning zongzi D.Shanghai zongzi ()3.Why does "pillow zong"get its name? A.Because ofits size and shape. B.Because it can be eaten in one bite. C.Because of its special fillings. D.Because it is a great snack in summer. 2 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) There was a scholar()who studied on an island of Mengzi,Yunnan Province.Every day, his wife walked a long way,crossing a bridge to bring him meals. But the scholar put most of his attention on his studies.He only remembered to eat long after the food had gotten cold.As time went by,the scholar was becoming thin and was not in good health,so his wife was worried about it. One day,she had an idea.She killed a hen to make a hot chicken soup.She also prepared her husband's favorite rice noodles and other ingredients().She brought them over the bridge indifferent bowls,combining()them just before he was ready to eat.On its own,the chicken soup stayed hot enough to cook the rice noodles and other ingredients.And it created a thin layer of oil()that kept the bowl very hot. It was really useful.The scholar loved the hot soup,and his wife started crossing the bridge every day with these bowls.Finally,the scholar became healthy and succeeded()in the exams. As you may have guessed,the wife's daily walk across the bridge to bring her husband meals gave the rice noodles a name,"crossing-the-bridge rice noodles".DDAC ()4.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The food B.The bridge. C.The scholar's study. D.The scholar's health. ()5.What made the bowl keep hot? A.Rice noodles. B.Vegetables. C.The wife's shorter walk. D.The oil on the chicken soup. ()6.From the passage,we can know that the wife A.was a very smart woman B.often ran quickly to the island C.enjoyed chicken soup very much D.was interested in her husband's study ()7.What's the best title of the passage? A.A healthy and successful scholar B.A bridge between the scholar and his wife C.The story behind crossing-the-bridge rice noodles D.The way of eating crossing-the-bridge rice noodles 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (C) Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table?If so,get ready for a big change! Potatoes are becoming China's fourth staple food after rice,wheat and com.Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced.They are good for us in many ways. Potatoes are nutritious(有菅养的).They are rich in Vitamin C.A potato's Vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples..Potatoes are also low in calories(卡路里)—they have just75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat(小麦)and corn(谷物)have. Also,potatoes are easy to grow.People can grow them in almost every part of China.Potatoes don't need much water to grow.China is facing water shortage (problems,so potatoes are a good choice. Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables.They cook potatoes along with other ingredients ()But as a staple,potatoes can be cooked differently.Scientists have found ways to make potato flour ()noodles and other staple foods,just like how we use rice or wheat. ()8.What does the phrase"a big change"in Paragraph 1 mean?CDBC A.Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table B.People will stop eating potatoes. C.People should eat potatoes more often. D.There will be many new kinds of potatoes. ()9.Why are potatoes better than other staple foods? A.Potatoes are low in Vitamin C. B.Potatoes can make people feel full more easily. C.Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods. D.Potatoes don't have very many calories. ()10.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that A.potatoes can be grown all over the country B.potatoes are easy to grow C.China doesn't have much water D.potatoes do not need much water ()11.What have scientists tried to do? A.Use potatoes to cook new dishes. B.Make potatoes taste like real vegetables. C.Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour D.Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (D) The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival in China.Usually Chinese eat mooncakes to celebrate the festival Huangzhuang Village in Hebei is famous for its mooncakes and people often call it the "mooncake-making village".It's about 250 km away from Beijing.Around 10,000 people live there. The history of making mooncakes in Huangzhuang dates back to the 1930s.A villager called Zhang Fucheng learned how to make mooncakes and brought back the skill()to the village.In the 1980s,he started helping villagers make mooncakes for the festival.Around 2010,villagers saw the business opportunity()of making mooncakes and started to join the industry.Now,more than1,600 villagers are doing things related to(与...相关)mooncakes Before the 2024 Mid-Autumn Festival,a lot of people from outside Huangzhuang came to buy mooncakes:On September 11,Zhang Wei from Shijiazhuang drove about 30 minutes to Huangzhuang and bought some boxes of mooncakes."I like to go to the mooncake-making village' in person to enjoy the great festive atmosphere(节日氛围)，”Zhang Wei said.A4CB ()12.Where is the "mooncake-making village"? A.In Hebei. B.In Beijing. C.In Shandong.D.In Zhejiang. ()13.What happened to Zhang Fucheng in the 1930s? A.He learned how to make mooncakes B.He began to help the villagers make mooncakes C.He asked the villagers to start selling mooncakes. D.He bought many mooncakes as gifts for the villagers. ()14.How did Zhang Wei get to Huangzhuang to buy mooncakes? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By car. D.By bus. ()15.Which of the following questions does the passage answer? A.What's the most important festival in China? B.How many people live in Huangzhuang? C.Why did Zhang Fucheng help villagers make mooncakes? D.Who did Zhang Wei go to Huangzhuang with on September 11? 七年级英语下册同步练 5 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） What is the most important thing in the world?1. You can take away our money, house,car,or our clothes and we still alive )2. That is why we always exercise and try to eat in a healthy way. Take exercise every day,then you can build a strong body.We can't study or work well without a healthy body.What's more,3. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone.When I am with my friends,I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.4. In short（总之)，by eating properly and exercising often,I can keep my body healthy. 5 The more we care about our health,the better our life will be.FECBD A.I think money is the most important. B.So I like to laugh with my friends. C.I think friends are an important part of one's health. D.By spending time with my friends,I can keep my mind healthy. E.But if our health is taken away,we will die. F.In my opinion,it is health. G.I like doing sports. 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、完形填空（共20小题。每小题1分，满分20分） (A) Healthy eating habits are important for your children.They can help them 1. healthily.Also,they help children live a healthy life when they grow up.Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following 2. Help your children to 3. food.Put 4. healthy food in the house.This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food Eat meals together as a family.Try to make the mealtime happy with a 5. conversation.If mealtime is unhappy,children may try to eat 6. to leave the table early. It's bad for them. Plan for snacks.Keeping eating snacks may 7. your children to eat too much,but snacks are important.You should 8. snacks healthily Tell your children not to eat meals or snacks 9. watching TV.Try to eat only in the dining room or kitchen.Eating in front of TV may make it 10. to pay attention to feelings of fullness(饱腹感)，and may lead to eating too much.BCDCD BACDB )1.A.become B.grow C. clean D learn )2. A. places B corners C. ways D rooms )3. A. have B. make C. buy D choose )4. A. many B. little C. much D. few )5. A. exciting B. tiring C surprising D relaxing )6. A. slower B. faster C. more D less )7. A.lead B make C have D order )8. A.eat B. buy c make D. give )9. A. before B. after C.if D. while )10.A.easy B. difficult C.fast D. different 七年级英语下册同步练 7 (B) Hotpot is popular in China today.Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot? Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as 1. as the Shang Dynasty.At that time, people cooked foods in bronze cauldrons(青铜鼎).The cauldron had2. parts --one was the pot to cook foods,and the other was a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood.But at that time,one cauldron was only 3 one person to eat from. During the Han Dynasty,people divided()a pot into several parts to enjoy 4. tastes.During the Tang Dynasty,having hotpot was a popular thing.When people held family feasts(宴会)，they would5. hotpot.People of the Song Dynasty had hotpot to welcome winter. Huoguo,the Chinese 6. for hotpot,was written by Yuan Mei,a poet and foodie in the Qing Dynasty,in a book about all kinds of foods.Hotpot was very popular then.People liked to put all kinds of meat and 7. into pots Hotpot also 8. a famous royal(皇家的)dish,called reguo.It's said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty 9 hotpot so much.He almost had it for every meal.He once held a big hotpot feast 10 asked more than 5,000 people to enjoy about 1,550 hotpots!CADBA BDCDB )1. A. quietly B actively C. early D. long )2. A. two B.three C.four D. five )3. A. in B. on C.at D. for )4. A.real B. different C. special D. fresh )5. A. prepare B. forget C. stop D find )6. A. number B. name C dream D message )7. A. sugar B fruit c flowers D vegetables )8. A.learned B. changed C. became D took )9. A. hated B. missed C. thanked D loved )10.A.but B.and C.or D. SO 8 七年级英语下册同步练 五、根据中文提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 1.At the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to (改善)our lives. 2.I've got into the (习惯)of reading English aloud every morning. 3.As we know, (快餐)is bad for our health 4.If you put some (食盐)in the soup,it will be more delicious. 5.Eating too much at night is easy to get (肥胖的)and It's bad for our body. 6.Emma can eat what she likes but she never (增加)weight. 7.Can you tell me what the (重量)of the huge rock is? 8.Come here,Bob and Paul,here are two (汉堡包)for you. 9.Lily,don't play with fire.It may (导致；造成)a fire. 10.Daniel doesn't have (心脏)problems..He is very healthy. 11.It is important to keep a (均衡的)diet 12.He is healthy and outgoing.He is full of (能量) 13.We should take action to protect the environment (毕竟)，we only have one earth 14.Look!Many birds are flying (离开)the apple tree, 15.The old man was too (贫穷的)to buy a sweater 16.Nelly finished her tests,but she can't get the (结果)right now. 17.There is an important (文章)in today's newspaper. 18.As you are friends,you must have something in (共同的) 19.The English story is very popular (在..中)young adults.. 20.Look!The dog has only three feet.How (可怜的)itis! improve;habits;fast food;salt;fat;puts on;weight;hamburgers;cause;heart; balanced;energy;After all;away;poor;result;article;common;amongi poor 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.Every minute should be made full use of (improve)your study and skills. 2. (ride)a bike to the countryside must be fun.I can't wait. 3.The following (result)are good,but you should study hard 4.If we want to be healthy,we should eat healthy and (balance)meals. 5.The little girl is too excited (say)a word 6.It's very hard for him (keep)fit because he likes snacks 7.This meeting room is too small (hold)thirty people.Let's go to the larger one. 8.I would like you (buy)some fruit for me. 9.I enjoy playing football.When I'm running on the football field,I don't wory about (something). 10.Alice,you complain too (many).this bag isn't too much heavy. improving;Riding;results;balance;to say;to keep;to hold;to buy;anything;much 七年级英语下册同步练 9 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分〉 1.经常吃像比萨、汉堡之类的快餐，以后可能会导致心脏病。 Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often many cause leart problems later. 2.他太年轻了，还不能照顾他自己。 He is too young to look after himself.He is so young that he can't look after himself. 3.我有起床后喝一杯温水的习惯。 I have the habit of drinking a glass ofwarm water after getting up. 4.酒驾是非常危险的，这可能会导致交通事故。 Drunk driving is very dangerous and it may cause traffic accidents. 5.健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物，并且有良好的饮食习惯。 Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 6.健康的饮食对于一个健康的身体和大脑是非常重要的。 Healthy eating is very important for a healthy body and mind 7.如果我们不吃早餐，就容易犯困并且觉得很难专注于工作或学习。 It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast 8.毕竟，一天一苹果，医生远离我 After all,an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 9.不好的饮食习惯在年轻人中是非常普遍的。 The poor eating labits are very common among young people. 10.我的一些朋友不喜欢吃胡萝卜和其它蔬菜，但是我会吃各种各样的蔬菜。 Some of my friends don't like eating carrots or other vegetables,but I eat all kinds of vegetables. 11.我口渴的时候会喝水，但是，最好是口渴之前喝水。 I drink water when I am thirsty,but it is better to drink water before I get thirsty. 12.为了提高我的听力技巧，我应该每天都听录音。 To improve ny listening skills,I should listen to the tapes every day. 13.为了多赚点钱，他开始日夜给杂志写文章。 To make more money,le began to write articles for magazines day and night. 14.我妈妈身体健康不太好，所以她应该多做运动。 My mum is in poor healtl,so she should do more sports. 15.我能够做出好的食物选择，并且培养健康的饮食习惯。 I can make good food choices and develop lealtly eating habits. 10 七年级英语下册同步练七年级下册Unit4 Eat Well Section A同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）BADDC BDACA )1.A.school B. foot C.cool D.too )2. A. s0 B. box C.lost D. clock )3. A.now B. brown C. down D. yellow )4. A. brother B. son mother D long )5. A. porridge B. coffee C. onion D hot )6. A.mutton B. put C. but D dumpling )7. A.goat B coat C.boat D. cow )8. A. would B.about C. trousers D sound )9. A.look B. book food D. foot )10.A.huge B. culture C.ugly D. rush 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）AADDB DDCBD CDBBC ()1.Let's some and carrots A.buy;potatoes B.buy,potato C.to buy,potatoes D.buying,potatoes )2.-I see on the table.Are they for us,Dad? -Yes.One is for you and the other is for your brother A.two bowls of dumplings B.two bowls of dumpling C.two bowl of dumplings D.two bowl of dumpling ()3.Are you hungry?Help yourself to some A.chickens and apples B.chickens and apple C.chicken and apple D.chicken and apples ( )4.There is a lot of and three on the table in the kitchen. A.bean;beef B.potatoes;tomatoes C.salt,chicken D.sugar;carrots )5. beef do you need? -Two A.How many;kilo B.How much;kilos C.How many;kilos D.How much;kilo 七年级英语下册同步练 1 )6.Eating too sweets is bad our teeth A.much;to B.much;for C.many,to D.many,for )7.As a person,it is important for to keep A.we;health B.us;health C.we;healthy D.us;healthy ()8.-Would you like a glass of milk? 一 I'd like only a cup of tea A.Yes,please. B.Yes,thank you. C.No,thanks D.Please don't give me milk )9.-What can I do for you,sir? -I'd like two We all like fruit. A.bowls of rice B.boxes of apples C.cartons of milk D.bottles of water )10.-What do you usually have for breakfast? -I often have 01 for breakfast. A.noodle;bread B.noodles;breads C.noodle;breads D.noodles;bread ()11.-Would you like -No, I'm not hungry. A.something to eat;I would B.anything to eat;thanks C.something to eat,thanks D.anything to eat,I wouldn't )12.-Do you like -No,I don't like them at all A.juice B.pork C.fruit D.vegetables )13.-Are there any in Xiangyang restaurant? -Yes.For breakfast,you can eat Xiangyang beef noodles,and for dinner,you can try to have Yicheng Daxia. A.special B.specials C.menu D.menus )14.-What do you have for breakfast? -I often go to school breakfast. -Oh,no.It's not good for your health. A.with B.without C.for D.of )l5.一How do you like the flower cakes?一They good.I'd like more A.smell B.look C.taste D.feel 2 七年级英语下册同步练 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A) Miss Yang,an English teacher,asks her students to talk about their favourite food.Let's have a look. Hi,everyone!I'm David.I like the tofu salad best.It has vegetables and tofu.I can make it by myself.There are many colours:red,yellow,green,white and purple. How delicious it is!I like it very much. Hello,everyone!I am Julie.I love pancakes.They are round.There are eggs,flour( )and some vegetables in them,such as carrots and potatoes. It's not hard for me to make them!I always put in some water and mix()them well.After that,my mother helps me to cook them.They become yellow and brown.They ook beautiful and taste good. I'm Jeff.I'd like to talk about my favourite food with you.They are fish balls.Every Saturday is our family day,and my grandmother makes fish balls for everyone on this day. So I can enjoy them happily.They taste very nice.They're my favourite healthy food. )1.Whose favourite food is the tofu salad?ADD A.David's. B.Julie's. C.Miss Yang's. D.Jeffs. )2.What does Julie think of pancakes? A.They are cheap and healthy B.They are cheap and they look beautiful. C.They are expensive and healthy. D.They are delicious and they look beautiful ()3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.It's difficult for Julie to make pancakes. B.Three students are in the restaurant C.There are four colours of the tofu salad. D.Jeff's grandmother can cook fish balls. 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (B) What would you do with millions of potatoes?Isaiah Hofer,a farmer from Canada,did something meaningful with millions of potatoes on his farm. Isaiah is the owner of Acadia Colony Farm.This year,he had 100,000 bags of surplus( potatoes.He said,"In potato language,a bag is about 45 kg."He wanted to sell the potatoes to other farms,but because of the weather,every farm across Canada had a surplus.One day in May,Isaiah learned about the Farmlink Project in an email. The Farmlink Project was founded in 2020.It works to cut down on food waste()by giving away surplus food to families in need.Isaiah said,"It felt like one problem could help solve the other."So,Isaiah gave away all his surplus potatoes. Isaiah said he was delighted to help."When you're blessed with()so much,it's just good to give back.And I'm just glad I could do that,"he said.CADB ()4.Why didn't Isaiah sell his surplus potatoes to other farms? A.Because the price was too low. B.Because the potatoes were not good enough. C.Because all the farms in Canada had a surplus. D.Because the Farmlink Project needed these potatoes ()5.How did Isaiah get to know about the Farmlink Project? A.He read about it in an email B.He read about it in a newspaper. C.He learned about it from another farmer. D.He learned about it from families in need. ()6.How many surplus potatoes did Isaiah give away? A.About 45 kg. B.About 100,000 kg. C.About 450,000 kg. D.About 4,500,000 kg. ()7.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Farms in Canada had a potato surplus B.A farmer gave away millions of potatoes to help C.Giving away food is a way to cut down on food waste. D.The Farmlink Project helps families by giving away food. 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (C) Many people in the world are short of basic food skills.That's why governments are paying attention to food education in schools.They want students to have a good relationship (with food and know about its importance. Schools give kids different information on food.So,students leam about not only healthy eating but also food production()and waste.They learn to make different food,too For example,UK students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals.By this way,students can learn a useful skill and good food habits. In the US,schools use a farm-to-school method.They buy fresh food from local farms for their restaurants.Students also go on field trips to the farms.In some areas,US students learn to garden,too.When they grow their own fruit and vegetables,they respect (food more.They also try not to waste it. Japan even has a rule on food education.Students can't skip (breakfast,and they can't eat fast food.Students are leading healthier lives thanks to good food education.CBDA ()8.What can students learn from food education in schools? A.1They make different food. B.2They sell different food. C.3They learn about food waste. D.4They leamn about healthy eating. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ ()9.In which country must students learn to cook meals? A.In China. B.In England. C.In America. D.In Japan. )10.Japan makes a rule on food education to A.help students save food B.make students eat fast food C.make students have lunch at school D.make students eat healthily )11.Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? ① T ① ② ④ A.④⑤ B.②③④ ⑤ D ③ 七年级英语下册同步练 5 (D) Do you know something about gingtuan?Have you ever eaten it before?Weeks before the Qingming Festival,lots of gingtuan are sold each day. In the southern part of China,eating gingtuan during the festival is a kind of tradition.It is usually made of sticky rice(糯米)and red bean paste(红豆沙).The secret behind its good taste is the mugwort leaves().The plant mainly grows in the Yangtze River Delta.People here usually put gingtuan on the tombs (of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making gingtuan is also a time for families to get together at home. Now,gingtuan has already spread()its special taste to the northern part of China.Li Yuan, who grew up in Zhejiang Province,brought gingtuan back to Beijing,where he works."It tastes different in and out of my hometown,"he said."There's no place like home." Lots of things can be put in gingtuan,such as apples and pears,to meet people's tastes.The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular all over China.BDCB ()12.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving examples. ()13.Which question does Paragraph 2 answer? A.How do people make qingtuan? B.When do people grow mugwort? C.Why are mugwort leaves popular? D.What is qingtuan usually made of? ()14.What can we know from the passage? A.Li Yuan grew up in Beijing. B.Making gingtuan is an exciting thing for Li Yuan C.More and more people will enjoy eating qingtuan. D.People can find mugwort only in the Yangtze River Delta. ()15.What is the passage mainly about? A.An interesting activity. B.A kind of traditional food. C.The history of the Qingming Festival D.The difference between north and south 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Do you like eating bananas?1. The bananas we usually eat,the Cavendish bananas,are more difficult to grow.And they may disappear()on earth one day! The problem comes from a fungus()named TR4.2. It goes into the Cavendish banana plants from the root.So the plants can't get enough water or minerals(). They may die before the bananas can grow. TR4 is affecting()about two in every three Cavendish bananas.3. And more than 400 million people grow them to make money. 4 For example,we can change the genes()of Cavendish bananas.This can help them be stronger to fight TR4.Scientists are working on it already.5 When a kind of banana is strong enough to live with TR4,we can grow and eat that kind.ADGFC A.For banana lovers,here's a piece of sad news. B.Most people eat fruit every day. C.Also,we can grow other kinds of bananas. D。This fungus can“sleep”underground for many years. E.India is the world's largest producer of bananas. F.Luckily,there are many ways to save bananas. G.This is bad because a lot of people eat Cavendish bananas as their main food. 七年级英语下册同步练 7 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） (A) Rice and wheat are 1. in our life.We eat them a lot.But do you know how they influence our 2 Here is the study about this problem. In the study,researchers interviewed more than 100,000 people from Shaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in northwest China.They were 3. the ages of 35 and 74.They provided information about their medical records (and lifestyles,such as the smoking habit and exercise. The researchers divided the people into three 4. according to how often they eat rice and wheat each week.The first group eats rice four to six days a week,and eats wheat less.The second group likes wheat,and the third group eats 5. rice and wheat.They found rice lovers may have a lower risk of obesity(肥胖)，while for wheat lovers,.the risk(风险)is higher.. Then the researchers looked at whether a change in eating habits would make any difference. They asked wheat lovers to 6. eating rice five days a week.There is a change in the result. According to the researchers,wheat takes in less water than rice when 7 and has higher energy than cooked rice of the same weight.Moreover,rice often comes with 8. vegetables,meat and fish.9 wheat lovers in northwest China usually eat a large bowl of noodles with little vegetables or meat,and sometimes even with a lot of oil.This is why wheat lovers gain weight(发胖)more10. than rice lovers.ABDAA BDBCA )1.A.important B. strange C. delicious D interesting ( )2.A. wealth B. health C.life D age ( )3.A.with B. from C. in D between ( )4.A. groups B teams C. classes D. grades ( )5.A. both B. all C. either D. neither )6.A.stop B. start c change D keep ( )7.A. connected B. grown C. hunted D cooked ( )8.A.same B. different C small D little ( )9.A. Though B.And C. But D So )10.A.easily B. suddenly C. usually D. madly 8 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) Noah Verin comes from Sydney,Australia.He worked as a chef for nine years before.But in 2020,he started to do something 1. He built an underground car park(地下停车场) farm named Urban Green.BADCA DCCBA Verin 2. microgreens((微型绿叶蔬菜)on his unusual farm.They grow under lights and fans.Now,he has more than 40 different 3. Verin hopes that his business is good 4. the environment(环境).He thinks of many 5. to save energy(能源).He uses LED lights.6. he uses environmental things for packing. Verin sends his 7. to restaurants in the neighborhood.The plants don't travel from far away,and they come in pots(花盆)，8. they are very fresh.The customers love fresh food and 9. Verin's plants gladly.One of them said,"10 years ago I didn't believe I would buy my greens from a car park farm.But today it's 10. ( )1.A. boring B special C. funny D. terrible )2. A.grows B buys C.orders D. needs )3. A. restaurants B. farms C. parks D. plants )4. A. at B. with C.for D. in )5. A. ways B dreams C.jobs D stories )6. A Luckily B. Never C.Still D. Also )7. A.meals B. gifts C. products D. lights )8. A.though B because C.so D. but ( )9. A. plan B. receive C. stop D. return )10.A. different B. cheap C. dangerous D. difficult 七年级英语下册同步练 9 (C) China is a great country with many traditional folk()cultures.Shelo is one of 1. Here are some facts about it Shehuo 2. in the Qin and Han dynasties and developed in the Tang and Song dynasties.It got even more popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties.Now people 3 act it outdoors during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival to show their good wishes.There are different kinds of shehuo 4. Let's have a look Dragon dance is a traditional dance in China.There are usually more than ten performers( 者)5 under a dragon.The dragon is a 6. of the Chinese nation and also stands for(代表)power and good luck, Stilt-walking()is another kind of show.Performers usually dress up 7. ancient people.They walk on stilts carefully in the streets.It is an interesting but 8. activity.These people need to 9. the skill a lot before performing.If they are not careful enough,they will 10 and get hurt easily. )1.A.you B.us C.it D. them ( )2. A. finished B. returned C. began D changed )3. A. usually B. never C.hardly D nearly )4. A.lessons B. shows C. songs D. photos )5. A. writing B. reading C. counting D. acting )6. A. name B. symbol C. meaning D life )7. A.as B. with C.of D for )8. A. dangerous B important C quiet D. easy )9. A. forget B. like C. stop D. practice )10.A.win B. see C. fall D. sit 10 七年级英语下册同步练