句型易错点精讲04-2025-2026学年高中英语选修四句型易错点精讲（译林版）

选择性必修第四册译林版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 寒假专版 【B版句型易错点精讲】Not only..but also... 高中·译林版·选择性必修第四册 句型结构：Not only does listening help us understand others,.but it also helps us avoid misunderstandings. 易错点I:Not only位于句首时，主句未使用部分倒装结构 核心知识点： Not only位于句首引导句子时，其后的主句需用部分倒装（将助动词情态动词be动词提到主 语前)。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Not only listening helps us understand others,but it also helps us avoid misunderstandings.(×) 正确表达：Not only does listening help us understand others,.but it also helps us avoid misunderstandings. (√) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第四册同步练习）： Not only (do)she speak English fluently,but she also knows French well. 答案：does 解析：Not only位于句首，其后主句需部分倒装，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does。 易错点2：but also后成分缺失或不平行 核心知识点： Not only.but also.连接两个并列分句时，后一分句需保持结构完整；连接并列成分时，成 分形式需一致（如主语对主语、谓语对谓语等）。 选择性必修第四册译林版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Not only does she study hard,but also kind to others..(×,but also后缺少谓语) 正确表达：Not only does she study hard,.but she is also kind to others..(√) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第四册基础训练）： Not only (be)he good at sports,but he also (excel)in academics 答案：is;excels 解析：Not only位于句首，第一空主句部分倒装，主语he是单数，be动词用is;but also后 接完整分句，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用excels。 易错点3：误用Not0nly.but.”或Not0nly…als0.”结构 核心知识点： 固定搭配为Not only..but also..”,also可省略，但不可遗漏but'或仅用”also”。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Not only did he finish the task,also he did it well..(×) 正确表达：Not only did he finish the task,but he also did it well.(√)或Not only did he finish the task, but he did it well..(√，also省略) 例句对比： Not only is she a teacher,,but also a writer..(√，完整搭配) Not only is she a teacher,,but a writer..(√，also省略) 易错点4：主谓一致错误（倒装后忽略主语单复数） 核心知识点： Not only倒装部分的助动词情态动词be动词需与主语的单复数保持一致。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Not only do the student study hard,.but he also works part-time.(×,主语student是单数，助 动词应用does) 正确表达：Not only does the student study hard,but he also works part-time.(√) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第四册单元测试）： 2 选择性必修第四册译林版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 Not only (have)the children learned English,but they (master)basic computer skills. 答案：have;have mastered 解析：Not only位于句首，第一空主句部分倒装，主语children是复数，助动词用have;but also后接完整分句，时态与前句一致，用现在完成时have mastered。 句型易错点精准训练 单项选择（考查Not only.but also.…结构及倒装） 1.Not only he play basketball well,but he also swims fast. A.do B.does C.is 2.Not only my parents but also I interested in music. A.am B.is C.are 3.Not only the girls sing beautifully,but they also dance well. A.do B.does C.are 4.Not only Tom his brother likes reading stories. A.but also B.also C.and 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（考查倒装及主谓一致） 1.Not only (be)she kind,but she also (help)others often. 2.Not only the students but also their teacher (like)this game. 3.Not only(do)they study hard,but they also(play)sports every day. 4.Not only he but also I(have)a new bike. 3 选择性必修第四册译林版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 三、改正句子中的错误（考查结构及语法错误） 1.Not only he is a doctor,but also a teacher. 2.Not only does Mary likes singing,but she also likes dancing. 3.Not only we speak Chinese,but also English. 4.Not only Tom finished his homework,also he cleaned his room 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.A 工.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.is;helps 2.likes 3.do;play 4.have I改正句子中的错误 1.Not only ishe a doctor,but he is also a teacher. 2.Not only does Mary like singing,but she also likes dancing. 3.Not only do we speak Chinese,but we also speak English. 4.Not only did Tom finish his homework,but he also cleaned his room. 4